CN100437649C - High-temperature contacting detector installation hung at normal-temperature and temperature sensing hanger - Google Patents

High-temperature contacting detector installation hung at normal-temperature and temperature sensing hanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100437649C
CN100437649C CNB200510083110XA CN200510083110A CN100437649C CN 100437649 C CN100437649 C CN 100437649C CN B200510083110X A CNB200510083110X A CN B200510083110XA CN 200510083110 A CN200510083110 A CN 200510083110A CN 100437649 C CN100437649 C CN 100437649C
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China
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temperature
frame
cable
temperature sensing
suspension
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CNB200510083110XA
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CN1897052A (en
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张熔
侯珏
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Shaanxi micro Dian Fire Technology Co., Ltd.
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张熔
侯珏
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  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)

Abstract

A method for setting high temperature contact detector by utilizing temperature sensing unit in hang type includes setting linear temperature detector above cable crane span structure by multiple temperature sensing hang unit, setting temperature sensing element in said unit in hang type and separating said detector from said unit in hang type by action of said element when cable temperature on said structure is at 40-120 deg.c in order to drop down said detector freely on surface of detected cable for carrying out contact detection of cable temperature.

Description

Normal temperature hangs high temperature contact detector laying method and temperature sensing hanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of normal temperature and hang high temperature contact detector laying method and temperature sensing hanger, this method adopts the fixing heat detector of suspender that can change detector position according to the variation of detector environment temperature of living in, improved the sensitivity of line-type heat detector greatly, overcome contact simultaneously throwing into question of line-type heat detector is installed.
Background technology
In the prior art, mode at cable testing bridge or cable bearer installation line-type heat detector has two kinds: a kind of is that suspension type is laid, another kind is that contact is laid, what accompanying drawing 1 showed is that the traditional suspension type of heat detector is laid position view, in suspension type is laid, line-type heat detector 4 is laid in directly over the cable testing bridge 5, suspension type anchor clamps 2 are installed on a fixed mount 1, line-type heat detector 4 is placed in the floating holder 3, then floating holder and suspension type anchor clamps is fixed together.In contact is laid, utilize plain clamp to be fixed on the cable testing bridge line-type heat detector, line-type heat detector and cable are contact to be fixed, and the advantage of first kind of system of laying is: can change on cable testing bridge easily or the increase cable, need not to remove line-type heat detector; Its shortcoming is: this mode can only be carried out detection alarm to the outside fire of cable on the cable testing bridge, and can't in time survey the interior fires of cable.The advantage of second kind of system of laying is: no matter to the outside fire of cable on the cable testing bridge or interior fires detection alarm accurately, its sensitivity is very high; Its shortcoming is: need remove line-type heat detector during for replacing on the cable testing bridge or increase cable, be unfavorable for the maintenance and renovation of workmen to cable.For this reason, need to propose a kind of new heat detector laying method and suspender.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of normal temperature to hang high temperature contact detector laying method and temperature sensing hanger, this method adopts the temperature sensing hanger that can change detector position according to the variation of detector environment temperature of living in to lay line-type heat detector, at normal temperatures line-type heat detector is hung the top that is fixed on cable testing bridge, in case environment temperature surpasses this temperature, this suspender will be opened automatically, line-type heat detector drops on the cable testing bridge automatically, no matter make line-type heat detector still is the detection sensitivity that the fire that causes of inner burning things which may cause a fire disaster possesses same grade to outside burning things which may cause a fire disaster, the false alarm that reduces line style detector itself with fail to report the police, again can the convenient construction personnel to the replacing and the maintenance of cable on the cable testing bridge.
The objective of the invention is to be realized by following technical proposals: a kind of normal temperature hangs high temperature contact detector laying method, a cable testing bridge that cable is installed is arranged, use a plurality of temperature sensing hangers with the line-type heat detector correspondence described cable testing bridge top that is laid in, be provided with temperature sensing element in the described temperature sensing hanger, when the cable temperature at described cable testing bridge place is in 40 ℃~140 ℃, described temperature sensing element action, line-type heat detector is separated with the temperature sensing hanger, make described line-type heat detector free-falling and cover the cable surface that is detected, and the contact of maintenance and described cable is surveyed.
The purpose of temperature sensing hanger of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of temperature sensing hanger that normal temperature hangs high temperature contact detector laying method that is used for, it is characterized in that: have one to hang female frame, this hangs on female frame and hangs sub-frame by one of magnetic force absorption, this hangs sub-frame and is provided with the U type conduit that holds the line-type heat detector cable, the female frame of described suspension is a permanent magnet, wherein be provided with an adsorption plane, the sub-frame of described suspension is the ferroxcube magnet, and its magnetic conversion Curie temperature is 40 ℃~80 ℃.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has following advantage:
1, because the present invention can be suspended on line-type heat detector the top of cable testing bridge at normal temperatures, therefore to maintenance, the replacing of cable or increase more convenient.Also reduced the false alarm of the line-type heat detector that contact lays itself simultaneously.
2, because the present invention has adopted the temperature sensing hanger to lay line-type heat detector; in case protected cable temperature surpasses design temperature value (between 40 ℃~140 ℃); line-type heat detector has just become the contact system of laying; advantage with contact system of laying; be that detector sensitivity has improved; and can effectively reduce the police that fails to report of line-type heat detector that suspension type lays itself, improved the reliability of line-type heat detector greatly.
3, the method and the device of the present invention's employing are applicable to cable type linear temperature-sensitive detector, optical fiber line-type heat detector, air hose line style heat detector.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1, be that the traditional suspension type of heat detector is laid position view
Fig. 2, heat detector suspender structural representation of the present invention
The structural representation of Fig. 3, embodiments of the invention two
The structural representation of Fig. 4, embodiments of the invention three
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
A kind of normal temperature hangs high temperature contact detector laying method, a cable testing bridge that cable is installed is arranged, use a plurality of temperature sensing hangers with the line-type heat detector correspondence described cable testing bridge top that is laid in, in concrete embodiment, every interval is provided with a suspender for 0.3 meter-2 meters, line-type heat detector is apart from cable 10-40 centimetre, be provided with temperature sensing element in the described temperature sensing hanger, when the temperature of the cable of described cable testing bridge is in 40 ℃~140 ℃, described temperature sensing element action, line-type heat detector is separated with the temperature sensing hanger, make described line-type heat detector free-falling and cover the cable surface that is detected, and the contact of maintenance and described cable is surveyed.In the present embodiment, can also limit a small range to the temperature value that temperature sensing element starts, promptly when the cable temperature at described cable testing bridge place was in 70 ℃~110 ℃, described temperature sensing element moved.Temperature sensing hanger and temperature sensing element that present embodiment is used can be chosen from the following examples.
Embodiment two:
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of temperature sensing hanger that is used for normal temperature suspension high temperature contact detector laying method, there is one to hang female frame 8, this hangs on female frame and hangs sub-frame 9 by one of magnetic absorption, this hangs sub-frame and is provided with the U type conduit 7 that holds cable, ccontaining detector lines cable 10 in this conduit.The female frame of described suspension is a permanent magnet, wherein is provided with an adsorption plane, and the sub-frame of described suspension is the ferroxcube magnet, and its magnetic conversion Curie temperature is 40 ℃~80 ℃.Utilize between permanent magnet and the ferroxcube magnet magnetic force to inhale together under the normal temperature, so just line-type heat detector is hung and lay.When environment temperature reaches the Curie point (as 48 ℃) of ferroxcube magnet when above, the ferrite soft magnetic ferromagnetism disappears, and falls immediately, and line-type heat detector also along with falling on the object of protection, becomes the contact system of laying.
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of temperature sensing hanger that is used for normal temperature suspension high temperature contact detector laying method, there is one to hang female frame 11, this hangs on female frame and fixes a sub-frame 12 of suspension by temperature sensing element, this hangs sub-frame and is provided with the U type conduit 13 that holds cable, ccontaining detector lines cable 14 in this conduit.Described in the present embodiment temperature sensing element is a fusible alloy bolt 15, and the female frame of described suspension is provided with threaded hole, and the sub-frame of described suspension is provided with bolt hole.In the present embodiment; described fusible alloy bolt material is a terne metal; its melting temperature value is 48 ℃; when environment temperature reaches the melting temperature point (as 48 ℃) of fusible alloy when above; two described fusible alloy bolts will be in the surface of contact place fracture of hanging female frame and hanging sub-frame; the line-type heat detector cable also along with falling on the object of protection, becomes the contact system of laying.
Referring to Fig. 4, a kind of temperature sensing hanger that is used for normal temperature suspension high temperature contact detector laying method, there is one to hang female frame 17, this hangs on female frame and fixes a sub-frame 18 of suspension by temperature sensing element, this hangs sub-frame and is provided with the U type conduit 16 that holds cable, ccontaining detector lines cable 20 in this conduit.Described temperature sensing element is a memorial alloy connecting filament 19, and the female frame of described suspension is provided with the connection via hole, and the sub-frame of described suspension is provided with corresponding connection via hole, and female frame of described suspension and the sub-frame of described suspension are fixed together by the memorial alloy connecting filament.After the memorial alloy connecting filament passes connecting hole, form a hook endways.In the present embodiment, employed memorial alloy filament diameter is 5 millimeters, and memory alloy wire can adopt a kind of in Ultimum Ti, NiTi copper memorial alloy, iron-based memorial alloy, the copper-based memory alloy material.When environment temperature reaches the phase transformation temperature points (as 48 ℃) of memory alloy wire when above, the two ends hook of memory alloy wire becomes straight, and line-type heat detector also along with falling on the object of protection, becomes the contact system of laying.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of normal temperature hangs high temperature contact detector laying method, it is characterized in that: a cable testing bridge that cable is installed is arranged, use a plurality of temperature sensing hangers with the line-type heat detector correspondence described cable testing bridge top that is laid in, be provided with temperature sensing element in the described temperature sensing hanger, when the cable temperature at described cable testing bridge place is in 40 ℃~140 ℃, described temperature sensing element action, line-type heat detector is separated with the temperature sensing hanger, make described line-type heat detector free-falling and cover the cable surface that is detected, and the contact of maintenance and described cable is surveyed.
2, a kind of temperature sensing hanger that is used for normal temperature suspension high temperature contact detector laying method, it is characterized in that: have one to hang female frame, this hangs on female frame and hangs sub-frame by one of magnetic force absorption, this hangs sub-frame and is provided with the u type conduit that holds the line-type heat detector cable, the female frame of described suspension is a permanent magnet, wherein be provided with an adsorption plane, the sub-frame of described suspension is the ferroxcube magnet, and its magnetic conversion Curie temperature is 40 ℃~80 ℃.
3, a kind of temperature sensing hanger that is used for normal temperature suspension high temperature contact detector laying method, there is one to hang female frame, this hangs on female frame and fixes a sub-frame of suspension by temperature sensing element, this hangs sub-frame and is provided with the U type conduit that holds the line-type heat detector cable, it is characterized in that: described temperature sensing element is the fusible alloy bolt, the female frame of described suspension is provided with threaded hole, the sub-frame of described suspension is provided with bolt hole, and the temperature of fusion of described fusible alloy bolt is 40 ℃~80 ℃.
4, a kind of temperature sensing hanger that is used for normal temperature suspension high temperature contact detector laying method, there is one to hang female frame, this hangs on female frame and fixes a sub-frame of suspension by temperature sensing element, this hangs sub-frame and is provided with the U type conduit that holds the line-type heat detector cable, it is characterized in that: described temperature sensing element is the memorial alloy connecting filament, the female frame of described suspension is provided with the connection via hole, the sub-frame of described suspension is provided with corresponding connection via hole, female frame of described suspension and the sub-frame of described suspension are fixed together by described memorial alloy connecting filament, and the phase transition temperature of described memorial alloy connecting filament is 40 ℃~80 ℃.
CNB200510083110XA 2005-07-13 2005-07-13 High-temperature contacting detector installation hung at normal-temperature and temperature sensing hanger Expired - Fee Related CN100437649C (en)

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CN100437649C true CN100437649C (en) 2008-11-26

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110738817B (en) * 2019-09-25 2021-05-14 上海波汇科技有限公司 Laying device of linear temperature-sensing fire detector

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2117599U (en) * 1991-12-14 1992-09-30 严杰 Temp. monitor for power line cable
JPH10296587A (en) * 1997-04-28 1998-11-10 Okuma Mach Works Ltd Temperature measuring device for rotor on machine tool
JP2002365040A (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-18 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Noncontact displacement gauge for high temperature
CN2569118Y (en) * 2002-09-23 2003-08-27 吴桂清 Power cable thermodetector with conducting board

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2117599U (en) * 1991-12-14 1992-09-30 严杰 Temp. monitor for power line cable
JPH10296587A (en) * 1997-04-28 1998-11-10 Okuma Mach Works Ltd Temperature measuring device for rotor on machine tool
JP2002365040A (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-18 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Noncontact displacement gauge for high temperature
CN2569118Y (en) * 2002-09-23 2003-08-27 吴桂清 Power cable thermodetector with conducting board

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Owner name: SHAANXI WEIDIAN FIRE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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