CN100435989C - Automatic guide-board in-out apparatus of roller-type split wedge transverse miller - Google Patents

Automatic guide-board in-out apparatus of roller-type split wedge transverse miller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100435989C
CN100435989C CNB2006101650360A CN200610165036A CN100435989C CN 100435989 C CN100435989 C CN 100435989C CN B2006101650360 A CNB2006101650360 A CN B2006101650360A CN 200610165036 A CN200610165036 A CN 200610165036A CN 100435989 C CN100435989 C CN 100435989C
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China
Prior art keywords
guide plate
guide
cylinder
rotating shaft
hold
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006101650360A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1978084A (en
Inventor
束学道
胡正寰
刘家玉
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University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
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University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
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Priority to CNB2006101650360A priority Critical patent/CN100435989C/en
Publication of CN1978084A publication Critical patent/CN1978084A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100435989C publication Critical patent/CN100435989C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a roll body-separated type transverse wedge rolling mill automatic quide plate in-out equipment, belonging to the field of shaft-like components plastic forming equipment technology. Said equipment includes the following several portions: first compression cylinder, copper sleeve, second compression cylinder, second supporting cylinder, rolling bearing, shaft sleeve, first supporting cylinder, guide plate, guide plate seat, guide plate gland, guide plate channel, horizontal regulating lever, horizontal gland, guide plate upper supporting frame, rotating shaft, guide plate lower supporting frame and vertical regulating lever.

Description

The split type cross wedge rolling machine automatic guide-board in-out apparatus of a kind of roll-type
Technical field
The invention belongs to axial workpiece plastic forming equipment technical field, for the split type cross wedge rolling machine of roll-type provides a kind of automatic guide-board in-out apparatus, replace the split type cross wedge rolling machine guide agency of present roll-type to adopt the manual type turnover, significantly reduce hand labor intensity and increase work efficiency, for the automated production that realizes the split type cross wedge rolling equipment of roll-type provides guarantee.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China Transportation Industry, macrotype axes series spare demand increases day by day, as heavy axletree, automobile axle shaft, railroad car axle etc.These class parts are a part of at present produces by the Large-scale Forging press, and considerable part relies on the open die forging production that falls behind, and exists production efficiency low, and consumptive material is many, the cost height, and pollution is heavy, can not adapt to the market demands of current conservation-minded society to macrotype axes series parts well.Cross wedge rolling is a kind of axial workpiece near-net-shape new technology, and this technology and traditional forging method are produced axial workpiece relatively, have material-saving significantly, the production efficiency advantages of higher, obtained at present using more widely.
At present the split type cross wedge rolling machine of roll-type all is to adopt manually-operated guide agency, i.e. the turnover of guide plate in the milling train, action such as adjust and compress up and down and all finish by hand labor.This type of guide agency, load and unload loaded down with trivial details, efficient is low, positioning accuracy is poor but also need expend great amount of manpower.Along with the continuous increase of rolling axis part diameter of cross wedge rolling and length, the milling equipment body dimension increases, the also corresponding increase of the body dimension of rolled with roller wedge guide agency and weight, and traditional manual operation guide plate is difficulty more.The present invention has solved this contradiction well, for the automated production that realizes the split type cross wedge rolling equipment of roll-type provides guarantee.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: for the split type cross wedge rolling machine of roll-type provides a kind of automatic guide-board in-out apparatus (Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3), improved the removal efficiency of cross wedge rolling machine guide plate greatly, reduced labor intensity of operating personnel, for the automated production that realizes cross wedge rolling equipment provides guarantee.
Automatic guide-board in-out apparatus of the present invention (Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3) is made of parts such as first hold-down cylinder 1, copper sheathing 2, key 3, second hold-down cylinder 4, second bearing support cylinder 5, rolling bearing 6, axle sleeve 7, first bearing support cylinder 8, guide plate 9, guide plate seat 10, guide plate gland 11, guide plate groove 12, levelling lever 13, horizontal gland 14, guide plate upper bracket 15, rotating shaft 16, guide plate lower carriage 17 and vertical adjusting bars 18.Guide plate upper bracket 15 and guide plate lower carriage 17 are fixed on the transmission side frame, and whole guide agency is played a supportive role.Rotating shaft 16 installation sites as shown in Figure 1, it is driven by power set, is provided with rolling bearing 6 with guide plate lower carriage 17 junctions, is provided with copper sheathing 2 with guide plate upper bracket 15 junctions, purpose is the gyration of being convenient to realize rotating shaft 16.Guide plate seat 10 is connected with rotating shaft 16 by key 3, drives guide plate seat 10 rotations by rotating shaft 16, realizes opening and closing motion of guide plate.Guide plate groove 12 is fixed on the fore side frame, realizes the location of guide plate seat 10 horizontal directions.Guide plate gland 11 makes to come and go rectilinear motion by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, realizes locking and release to guide plate seat 10 horizontal directions. Bearing support cylinder 5,8 and hold-down cylinder 1,4 are separately fixed at the frame inboard, realize locking and release to the guide agency vertical direction.Guide plate can also be realized the adjusting of horizontal direction and vertical direction position, is realized by levelling lever 13 and vertical adjusting bar 18 respectively.
The operating principle of automatic guide-board mechanism: guide plate gland 11 is by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, to guide plate seat 10 horizontal direction releases, 1,4 pairs of guide agency vertical direction releases of bearing support cylinder 5,8 and hold-down cylinder, at this moment, the guide plate position constraint is removed, power set drive rotating shaft 16 to inner rotary, drive guide plate seat 10 rotations, and guide plate is opened; Drive guide plate seat 10 closures by the power set opposite spin, the free degree of Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder guide plate gland 11 locking guide plate seat 10 horizontal directions, the bearing support cylinder 5,8 and hold-down cylinder 1, the 4 locking guide agency vertical direction frees degree, the guide plate position is completely fixed, and realizes the automatic folding of guide agency thus.
The automatic guide-board of the present invention mechanism folding range of speeds is 1~5rpm.
The present invention and existing manual adjustment guide agency compare, and advantage is as follows:
1) having significantly reduced manpower works and increases work efficiency;
2) can realize the automated production of the split type cross wedge rolling equipment of roll-type.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of automatic guide-board device, wherein, and first hold-down cylinder 1, copper sheathing 2, key 3, second hold-down cylinder 4, second bearing support cylinder 5, rolling bearing 6, axle sleeve 7, first bearing support cylinder 8.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of automatic guide-board device, wherein, and guide plate 9, guide plate seat 10, guide plate gland 11, guide plate groove 12, levelling lever 13, horizontal gland 14.
Fig. 3 is the side view of automatic guide-board device, wherein, and guide plate upper bracket 15, rotating shaft 16, guide plate lower carriage 17 and vertical adjusting bar 18, second hold-down cylinder 4, second bearing support cylinder 5.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention is applied to the automatic guide-board in-out apparatus front 3D solid figure on the BZ1000 semiaxis cross wedge rolling machine.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention is applied to the automatic guide-board in-out apparatus back side 3D solid figure on the BZ1000 semiaxis cross wedge rolling machine.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention is applied to automatic guide-board in-out apparatus on the BZ1000 semiaxis cross wedge rolling machine and is installed in 3D solid figure on the BZ1000 semiaxis cross wedge rolling machine.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are specific embodiments of the present invention, automatic guide-board in-out apparatus is installed on the BZ1000 semiaxis cross wedge rolling machine transmission side frame, drive rotating shaft 16 to the inboard rotation of milling train by power set, rotating speed is 1.5rpm, drive guide plate seat 10 rotations, guide plate 9 parts such as grade are installed on the guide plate seat 10, rotate around rotating shaft 16 with guide plate seat 10.After the right outer end of guide plate seat is close to guide plate groove 12, power set stop operating, Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder guide plate gland 11 is locked the guide plate seat horizontal direction, starting first hold-down cylinder 1, second hold-down cylinder 4 and second bearing support cylinder 5, first bearing support cylinder 8 simultaneously locks the guide plate seat vertical direction, the guide plate position is completely fixed, and guide plate enters duty.Otherwise, the guide plate seat vertical direction is unclamped in first hold-down cylinder 1, second hold-down cylinder 4 and second bearing support cylinder 5,8 backhauls of first bearing support cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder backhaul drives guide plate gland 11 with the release of guide plate seat horizontal direction, drive rotating shaft 16 sideway swivel outside milling train by power set, guide plate is opened.

Claims (1)

1. split type cross wedge rolling machine automatic guide-board in-out apparatus of roll-type, it is characterized in that this device comprises: first hold-down cylinder (1), copper sheathing (2), key (3), second hold-down cylinder (4), second bearing support cylinder (5), rolling bearing (6), axle sleeve (7), first bearing support cylinder (8), guide plate (9), guide plate seat (10), guide plate gland (11), guide plate groove (12), levelling lever (13), horizontal gland (14), guide plate upper bracket (15), rotating shaft (16), guide plate lower carriage (17), vertical adjusting bar (18); Guide plate upper bracket (15) and guide plate lower carriage (17) are fixed on the transmission side frame, and whole guide agency is played a supportive role; Rotating shaft (16) is driven by power set, is provided with rolling bearing (6) with guide plate lower carriage (17) junction, is provided with copper sheathing (2) with guide plate upper bracket (15) junction, realizes the gyration of rotating shaft (16); Guide plate seat (10) is connected with rotating shaft (16) by key (3), drives guide plate seat (10) rotation by rotating shaft (16), realizes opening and closing motion of guide plate; Guide plate groove (12) is fixed on the fore side frame, realizes the location of guide plate seat (10) horizontal direction; Guide plate gland (11) makes to come and go rectilinear motion by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, realizes locking and release to guide plate seat (10) horizontal direction; Second bearing support cylinder (5), first bearing support cylinder (8) and first hold-down cylinder (1), second hold-down cylinder (4) are separately fixed at the frame inboard, realize locking and release to the guide agency vertical direction; The adjusting that guide plate is realized horizontal direction and vertical direction position is realized by levelling lever (13) and vertical adjusting bar (18) respectively.
CNB2006101650360A 2006-12-12 2006-12-12 Automatic guide-board in-out apparatus of roller-type split wedge transverse miller Expired - Fee Related CN100435989C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101650360A CN100435989C (en) 2006-12-12 2006-12-12 Automatic guide-board in-out apparatus of roller-type split wedge transverse miller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101650360A CN100435989C (en) 2006-12-12 2006-12-12 Automatic guide-board in-out apparatus of roller-type split wedge transverse miller

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CN1978084A CN1978084A (en) 2007-06-13
CN100435989C true CN100435989C (en) 2008-11-26

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103008352B (en) * 2012-12-24 2015-03-04 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 Roller cleaner
CN110252829A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-09-20 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 A kind of cross wedge rolling guide plate
CN112974549B (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-06-17 太原科技大学 Intelligent guide device of large axle wedge cross rolling mill for rail transit

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4177660A (en) * 1978-03-24 1979-12-11 Vyzkumny Ustav Tvarecich Stroju A Technologie Tvareni Apparatus for feeding workpieces for cross wedge rolling
US4186580A (en) * 1977-09-08 1980-02-05 Vyzkumny Ustav Tvarecich Stroju A Technologie Tvareni Apparatus for the discharge of waste ends of bars in the cross wedge rolling process
US4206623A (en) * 1979-01-25 1980-06-10 Vyzkumny Ustav Tvarecich Stroju A Technologie Tvareni Method of and apparatus for feeding rod-shaped elements sequentially in spaced relationship
CN2200500Y (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-06-14 胶州市橡胶机械厂 Plate wedge horizontal rolling mill
JPH11254018A (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-09-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Side guide device
CN1669690A (en) * 2005-04-19 2005-09-21 北京科技大学 Frequency conversion motor driven axial automatic feed system of wedge cross-rolling mill

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4186580A (en) * 1977-09-08 1980-02-05 Vyzkumny Ustav Tvarecich Stroju A Technologie Tvareni Apparatus for the discharge of waste ends of bars in the cross wedge rolling process
US4177660A (en) * 1978-03-24 1979-12-11 Vyzkumny Ustav Tvarecich Stroju A Technologie Tvareni Apparatus for feeding workpieces for cross wedge rolling
US4206623A (en) * 1979-01-25 1980-06-10 Vyzkumny Ustav Tvarecich Stroju A Technologie Tvareni Method of and apparatus for feeding rod-shaped elements sequentially in spaced relationship
CN2200500Y (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-06-14 胶州市橡胶机械厂 Plate wedge horizontal rolling mill
JPH11254018A (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-09-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Side guide device
CN1669690A (en) * 2005-04-19 2005-09-21 北京科技大学 Frequency conversion motor driven axial automatic feed system of wedge cross-rolling mill

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Rugao Dasheng Line Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: University of Science and Technology Beijing

Contract fulfillment period: 2009.2.18 to 2010.2.18 contract change

Contract record no.: 2009320000429

Denomination of invention: Automatic guide-board in-out apparatus of roller-type split wedge transverse miller

Granted publication date: 20081126

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 2009.3.18

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.2.18 TO 2010.2.18; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: RUGAO DASHENG LINE MATERIAL CO.,LTD

Effective date: 20090318

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081126

Termination date: 20111212