CN100434327C - Deformation set for anti-collision on side of manned vehicle, and manned vehicle with the set - Google Patents

Deformation set for anti-collision on side of manned vehicle, and manned vehicle with the set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100434327C
CN100434327C CNB200510115037XA CN200510115037A CN100434327C CN 100434327 C CN100434327 C CN 100434327C CN B200510115037X A CNB200510115037X A CN B200510115037XA CN 200510115037 A CN200510115037 A CN 200510115037A CN 100434327 C CN100434327 C CN 100434327C
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support bar
transverse support
collision
vehicle body
energy absorbing
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CNB200510115037XA
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CN1760075A (en
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叶子青
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a deformation device for anti-collision on sides of a passenger vehicle and a passenger vehicle with the deformation device for anti-collision on sides, wherein the deformation device for anti-collision on sides is arranged between a power passage of a vehicle body and B columns on sides of the vehicle body. The invention is characterized in that the deformation device for anti-collision on sides comprises an energy absorbing box and two lateral supporting rods, wherein the energy absorbing box is provided with a cavity shell structure and is arranged above the power passage of the vehicle body and the lateral supporting rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the energy absorbing box; one end of each lateral supporting rod is fixedly connected with the energy absorbing box and the other end is fixedly connected with the B columns on both sides of the vehicle body. In the process that a side collision accident of the vehicle occurs, one side B column and one side lateral supporting rod are hit so that the power passage, the energy absorbing box, the floor of the vehicle body, the other side lateral supporting rod without collision and the other side B column without collision are successively and sequentially deformed. The integral structure of the vehicle body resists and hit the side deformation to decrease the amount of deformation when the side B columns are hit, to reduce the deformation speed of the B columns and doors, and to delay the time when sides have collision to hit occupants.

Description

Manned vehicle deformation set for anti-collision on side and have the manned vehicle of this device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auto-safety mechanism, relate in particular to a kind of automobile side impact deformation set for anti-collision on side.
Background technology
Manned vehicle for producing at home at present comprises car, SUV and MPV etc., the anti-performance and relatively poor to occupant's protective value of bumping of the side collision of its structure.China was with mandatory enforcement " passenger protection of automobile side impact " rules in 2006; increasing along with manned vehicle especially family saloon; each big car company automobile side impact that all begins one's study one after another; be the side face collision safety that improves manned vehicle and " passenger protection of the automobile side impact " rules that satisfy national compulsory enforcement; many schemes have been proposed; but mainly strengthen the rigidity of car door and the energy absorption capacity of raising car door; for example in car door, add suitable elastic element; reaching buffering and to prolong the purpose of collision time, but DeGrain.At present about stoping the sedan B-post large deformation also not have effective ways, and the trunk position is just in B post inboard, and motorcar body B post and car door will directly clash into occupant's metastomium in the middle of collision process, cause the occupant severely injured even dead.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of manned vehicle deformation set for anti-collision on side, can reduce the center body pillar deflection effectively, and the deformation velocity of B post and car door alleviates the personal injury of automobile side impact to the occupant.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of manned vehicle deformation set for anti-collision on side, be installed between the B post of vehicle body power path and vehicle body lateral body, it is characterized in that described deformation set for anti-collision on side comprises:
The energy absorbing box, transverse support bar, trapezoidal stay bearing plate, two described transverse support bar are separately positioned on the both sides of described energy absorbing box, one end of described transverse support bar is captiveed joint with described power path, described trapezoidal stay bearing plate is arranged on the coupling end of described transverse support bar and described energy absorbing box, described transverse support bar is by being bolted to described trapezoidal stay bearing plate, the other end of described transverse support bar is captiveed joint with vehicle body both sides B post, described energy absorbing box is a rectangular metal book wall cavity housing, and be positioned at vehicle body power path top, captive joint with described transverse support bar.
Above-mentioned manned vehicle deformation set for anti-collision on side is characterized in that, described transverse support bar is captiveed joint with described B post by a transverse support bar adapter plate.
Above-mentioned manned vehicle deformation set for anti-collision on side is characterized in that, described transverse support bar and described energy absorbing box weld together.
Above-mentioned manned vehicle deformation set for anti-collision on side is characterized in that, the cross-sectional plane of described transverse support bar is square, rectangle, trapezoidal, oval, I-shape, a few font or circle.
In order better to realize purpose of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of manned vehicle that has the side collision deformation set for anti-collision on side, comprise: vehicle body cover part, body platform, operator's saddle, vehicle body lateral body B post, vehicle body power path and be installed in the vehicle body power path and vehicle body lateral body B post between the side collision deformation set for anti-collision on side, it is characterized in that described deformation set for anti-collision on side comprises:
The energy absorbing box, transverse support bar, trapezoidal stay bearing plate, two described transverse support bar are separately positioned on the both sides of described energy absorbing box, one end of described transverse support bar is captiveed joint with described power path, described trapezoidal stay bearing plate is arranged on the coupling end of described transverse support bar and described energy absorbing box, described transverse support bar is by being bolted to described trapezoidal stay bearing plate, the other end of described transverse support bar is captiveed joint with the described vehicle body lateral body B post of vehicle body both sides, described energy absorbing box is a rectangular metal book wall cavity housing, and be positioned at vehicle body power path top, captive joint with described transverse support bar.
Above-mentioned manned vehicle is characterized in that, described transverse support bar is captiveed joint with described B post by a transverse support bar adapter plate.
Above-mentioned manned vehicle is characterized in that, described operator's saddle below is passed in described transverse support bar noncontact.
Effect of the present invention is, in the middle of automobile generation side collision accident process, bump side B post, bump side transverse support bar, this moment power path, the energy absorbing box, body platform, not having bump side transverse support bar and not having bump side B post has sequentially successively and deforms, utilize the distortion of car body integral structure opposing bump side, reduce bump side B-pillar deformation amount, the deformation velocity of B post and door, delay to collide lateral body bump occupant's time, reduce side and hit desired value, thereby, can improve the side of vehicle greatly and hit safety, and make that car door is easier to be opened after the collision.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vehicle structure scheme drawing that the present invention adopts the manned vehicle deformation set for anti-collision on side;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention in the automobile side impact accident;
Fig. 3 is a kind of transverse support bar scheme of installation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 a-Fig. 4 h is the transverse support bar section form;
Fig. 5 is transverse support bar and center body pillar connection diagram;
Fig. 6 is a topology layout scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is transverse support bar and power path connection diagram;
Fig. 8 is transverse support bar and energy-absorbing case connecting structure scheme drawing;
Fig. 9 is collision back center body pillar distortion comparative analysis figure
Wherein, Reference numeral
B post curve before the 1-collision
2-collides B post curve after apparatus of the present invention are installed
3-does not collide B post curve after apparatus of the present invention are installed
11-manned vehicle center body pillar
The 12-front-row seats
The 13-hold-down bolt
The 14-transverse support bar
15-energy absorbing box
The 16-power path
The 17-body platform
21-side collision accident vehicle
The 41-square
The 42-rectangle
43-is trapezoidal
The 44-ellipse
The 45-circle
The 46-I-shape
Several fonts of 47-
48-day font
51-transverse support bar adapter plate
The 61-body sill
The 62-back seat
The 63-gear-shift lever
The trapezoidal stay bearing plate of 71-
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, one embodiment of the present invention is arranged at operator's saddle and front passenger's seat lower position with transverse support bar 14, one end of two transverse support bar 14 is connected by hold-down bolt 13 with power path 16 respectively, the other end welds transverse support bar adapter plate 51 respectively, with transverse support bar adapter plate 51 respectively by on the bolt at both ends body side body B post 11; Another embodiment of the present invention be with an end of two transverse support bar 14 respectively with 15 welding of energy absorbing box, the other end welds cross-tie adapter plate 51 respectively, at two transverse support bar and energy absorbing box coupling end respectively by bolted connection one trapezoidal stay bearing plate 71, with cross-tie adapter plate 51 respectively by on the bolt at both ends body side body B post 11, energy absorbing box 15 is positioned at power path 16 tops at this moment, the energy absorbing box is that metal elastoplasticity thin-walled box and stiffness are less than transverse support bar, in collision process, absorb a part of side collision energy earlier, again impact force is delivered to collisionless opposite side B post.
Transverse support bar 14 is positioned at operator's saddle and is not connected with seat with the front passenger's seat below, does not influence moving of seat all around.
In automobile generation side collision accident process shown in Figure 2, side collision accident vehicle 21 bumps are equipped with the vehicle body side of manned vehicle deformation set for anti-collision on side, bump side B post 11, bump side transverse support bar 14, this moment power path 16, energy absorbing box 15, body platform 17, not having bump side transverse support bar 14 and not having bump side B post 11 has sequentially successively and deforms, utilize the distortion of car body integral structure opposing bump side, reduce bump side B-pillar deformation amount, the deformation velocity of B post and door, delay to collide lateral body bump occupant's time, help fully opening of side air bag, and the deflection of reduction fuel tank, can guarantee in certain occupant's living space, to reduce effectively vehicle body and occupant's acceleration/accel, alleviate the personal injury of automobile side impact the occupant.
Shown in Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 h, transverse support bar 14 of the present invention can be straight-bar or knee, and section form can have a lot of selections, square 41, rectangle 42, trapezoidal 43, oval 44, circular 45, I-shape 46, a few font 47 and day font 48.
Fig. 9 is collision back center body pillar distortion comparative analysis figure, the arrow indication is the impact force direction among the figure, 1 is B post curve before the collision among the figure, 2 collide B post curve after apparatus of the present invention are installed, 3 for not installing apparatus of the present invention collision B post curve, after having installed deformation set for anti-collision on side additional as shown in the figure, can reduce side and hit back center body pillar distortion and reach about 40%.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of manned vehicle deformation set for anti-collision on side is installed between the B post of vehicle body power path and vehicle body lateral body, it is characterized in that described deformation set for anti-collision on side comprises:
The energy absorbing box, transverse support bar, trapezoidal stay bearing plate, two described transverse support bar are separately positioned on the both sides of described energy absorbing box, one end of described transverse support bar is captiveed joint with described power path, described trapezoidal stay bearing plate is arranged on the coupling end of described transverse support bar and described energy absorbing box, described transverse support bar is by being bolted to described trapezoidal stay bearing plate, the other end of described transverse support bar is captiveed joint with vehicle body both sides B post, described energy absorbing box is a rectangular metal book wall cavity housing, and be positioned at vehicle body power path top, captive joint with described transverse support bar.
2, manned vehicle deformation set for anti-collision on side according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described transverse support bar is captiveed joint with described B post by a transverse support bar adapter plate.
3, manned vehicle deformation set for anti-collision on side according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described transverse support bar and described energy absorbing box weld together.
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described manned vehicle deformation set for anti-collision on side, it is characterized in that described transverse support bar is straight-bar or knee, cross-sectional plane is square, rectangle, trapezoidal, oval, I-shape, a few font or circle.
5, a kind of manned vehicle that has the side collision deformation set for anti-collision on side, comprise: vehicle body cover part, body platform, operator's saddle, vehicle body lateral body B post, vehicle body power path and be installed in the vehicle body power path and vehicle body lateral body B post between the side collision deformation set for anti-collision on side, it is characterized in that described deformation set for anti-collision on side comprises:
The energy absorbing box, transverse support bar, trapezoidal stay bearing plate, two described transverse support bar, be separately positioned on the both sides of described energy absorbing box, one end of described transverse support bar is captiveed joint with described power path, described trapezoidal stay bearing plate is arranged on the coupling end of described transverse support bar and described energy absorbing box, described transverse support bar is by being bolted to described trapezoidal stay bearing plate, the other end of described transverse support bar is captiveed joint with the described vehicle body lateral body B post of vehicle body both sides, described energy absorbing box is a rectangular metal book wall cavity housing, and be positioned at vehicle body power path top, captive joint with described transverse support bar.
6, manned vehicle according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described transverse support bar is captiveed joint with described B post by a transverse support bar adapter plate.
According to claim 5 or 6 described manned vehicles, it is characterized in that 7, described operator's saddle below is passed in described transverse support bar noncontact.
CNB200510115037XA 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 Deformation set for anti-collision on side of manned vehicle, and manned vehicle with the set Active CN100434327C (en)

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CNB200510115037XA CN100434327C (en) 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 Deformation set for anti-collision on side of manned vehicle, and manned vehicle with the set

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CNB200510115037XA CN100434327C (en) 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 Deformation set for anti-collision on side of manned vehicle, and manned vehicle with the set

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CN100434327C true CN100434327C (en) 2008-11-19

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105313988A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-10 长城汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle body for vehicle and vehicle provided with vehicle body

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08216923A (en) * 1995-02-10 1996-08-27 Kanto Auto Works Ltd Center pillar structure of automobile
JPH1199829A (en) * 1997-09-30 1999-04-13 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Vehicle body reinforcement structure
US6168228B1 (en) * 1998-03-14 2001-01-02 Dr. Ing. H.C.F. Porsche Ag Passenger compartment for a passenger car
DE102004039478A1 (en) * 2004-08-14 2005-03-31 Daimlerchrysler Ag Passenger cell for vehicles has reinforcement cross rod across longitudinal axis to connect left B-pillar to right B-pillar
CN2863592Y (en) * 2005-11-25 2007-01-31 叶子青 Deformation set for anti-collision on side of manned vehicle, and manned vehicle with the set

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08216923A (en) * 1995-02-10 1996-08-27 Kanto Auto Works Ltd Center pillar structure of automobile
JPH1199829A (en) * 1997-09-30 1999-04-13 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Vehicle body reinforcement structure
US6168228B1 (en) * 1998-03-14 2001-01-02 Dr. Ing. H.C.F. Porsche Ag Passenger compartment for a passenger car
DE102004039478A1 (en) * 2004-08-14 2005-03-31 Daimlerchrysler Ag Passenger cell for vehicles has reinforcement cross rod across longitudinal axis to connect left B-pillar to right B-pillar
CN2863592Y (en) * 2005-11-25 2007-01-31 叶子青 Deformation set for anti-collision on side of manned vehicle, and manned vehicle with the set

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