CN100432223C - Micro cell hollow fiber reactor - Google Patents

Micro cell hollow fiber reactor Download PDF

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CN100432223C
CN100432223C CNB2004100534999A CN200410053499A CN100432223C CN 100432223 C CN100432223 C CN 100432223C CN B2004100534999 A CNB2004100534999 A CN B2004100534999A CN 200410053499 A CN200410053499 A CN 200410053499A CN 100432223 C CN100432223 C CN 100432223C
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hollow fiber
fiber reactor
silicone tube
cell
silica gel
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CN1587403A (en
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孟琴
沈冲
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a micro-cell hollow fiber reactor which is composed of silicone rubber pipes made of the material of ventilating silicon gel, rubber plugs made of ventilating silicon and hollow fiber threads. Cells are embedded into the hollow fiber threads by collagen gelatin. The micro-cell hollow fiber reactor has the performance of oxygen and cytoplasm transmission, which is suitable for cell survival. Thus, the factions of cellular medical metabolism, etc., are kept. The present invention combines the miniaturization advantage of a hole board with the advantage of the three-dimensional bionic cultivation of an artificial liver reactor in order to keep the biological activity of animal cells. The present invention can be used as an in-vitro model of the animal liver cells to be used for the research of medical metabolism, pharmacology and toxicology, used for the laboratory research of cell cultivating conditions and product production, and used as a carrier for the research of animal cell cultivating conditions in order to provide foundation for industrial production.

Description

The purposes of minicell hollow fiber reactor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of purposes of minicell hollow fiber reactor.
Background technology
The research of existing medicine pharmacological toxicology is based on three kinds on animal model, external primary cell model and continuous cell line model.Animal model has experimental period long, and efficient is low, and individual difference causes result error excessive greatly, and be unfavorable for shortcomings such as protection of animal, and can not eliminate species variation, be the fatal weakness of animal model.Though the continuous cell line training method is simple, efficient is expensive low, and continuous cell line and primary cultured cell still have on 26S Proteasome Structure and Function than big difference, can not embody medicine fully at human body or intravital metabolism of animal and toxic action.
At present, the investigator begins to pay attention to the application of external primary cell model on drug research both at home and abroad.Its required cell concentration is few, may fundamentally eliminate species variation and individual difference, and interfering factors is little, the good reproducibility as a result of gained.The cell in vitro model that is used for drug research mainly contains orifice plate cultivation and plate cultivation etc., though the mode of this kind two dimension is simple to operate, keep the cytoactive time short, cell function is easily lost, the good 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of analogue body inner cell, these defectives are restricted its application.And the dimensional culture mode, as tubular fibre bioartificial liver reactor, though can the long period keep cell function, the simulated liver environment, but complex structure needs the circulation of multichannel oxygen supply and substratum, and is bulky, cost is also quite high, obviously is not suitable for the drug metabolism study and the high-throughout drug screening that need miniaturization.
Simultaneously, laboratory study cell culture condition and production products of cellular metabolism need a kind of miniaturization, the device that is fit to carry out condition experiment, optimization, screening.And the large-scale hollow fiber reactor that industrial production is used obviously can't meet this requirement.If can find a kind of both simple to operately, the training method of amplifying easily again has certain meaning for the early-stage Study of zooblast suitability for industrialized production.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of existing drug research model, gain enlightenment from bioartificial liver's reactor and artificial organs, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of purposes of minicell hollow fiber reactor, required structure of general reactor and operation have been simplified greatly, mode with dimensional culture reaches the bionics effect, and can long term maintenance zooblast function.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
One, one of purposes of minicell hollow fiber reactor
Be used for drug metabolism research, be used for the research of use in medicament-induced hepatotoxicity or be used for the purposes of the screening of hepatic, described hollow fiber reactor comprises silicone tube, silica gel plug, the hollow fibre filament more than 1; Hollow fibre filament is contained in the silicone tube, and seal with silica gel plug at silicone tube two, and the material of silicone tube and silica gel plug is for passing the oxygen silica gel material, and the volume of described hollow fiber reactor is 0.1ml-10ml, and the results motility rate is higher than 90% rat hepatocytes by 10 6Individual cell/ml density was inoculated in v 1: 3: in the 4 times of enrichment mediums and mouse tail collagen solution mixed solution of v, inject hollow fibre filament, place for 37 ℃ and solidified in 10 minutes, hollow fibre filament is cut short, 8cm * 12 piece, the silicone tube of packing into forms described hollow fiber reactor.
Two, two of the purposes of minicell hollow fiber reactor
Be used for the purposes that the successive cell strain is cultivated, described hollow fiber reactor comprises silicone tube, silica gel plug, the hollow fibre filament more than 1; Hollow fibre filament is contained in the silicone tube, and seal with silica gel plug at silicone tube two, and the material of silicone tube and silica gel plug is for passing the oxygen silica gel material, the volume of described hollow fiber reactor be 0.1ml-10ml with l cell L929 by 10 6Individual cell/ml density was inoculated in v 1: 3: in the 4 times of enrichment mediums and mouse tail collagen solution mixed solution of v, inject hollow fibre filament, place for 37 ℃ and solidified in 10 minutes, hollow fibre filament is cut short, 8cm * 12 piece, the silicone tube of packing into forms described hollow fiber reactor.
More than the material of hollow fibre filament in two kinds of minicell hollow fiber reactor purposes be polypropylene, polysulfones, polyacrylonitrile or the polyethylene of its molecular weight cut-off at 100KDa-1000KDa; Hollow fibre filament is the 1-100 root.
The useful effect that the present invention has is: can carry out long-term dimensional culture to zooblast, the biological activity that has kept zooblast, the one, as the animal liver cell external model of the research of drug metabolism and pharmacological toxicology, the 2nd, be used for the laboratory study that cell culture condition and product are produced.And can be used as the carrier of animal cell culture condition research, for suitability for industrialized production lays the foundation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is embodiment 1 cultivates 9h and 129h in hollow fiber reactor a rat hepatocytes survival condition photo;
Fig. 3 is embodiment 1 cultivates 9h and 129h in plate a rat hepatocytes survival condition photo;
Fig. 4 is albumin and the urea production curve of embodiment 3;
Fig. 5 is the cell photo of embodiment 4.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes: silicone tube 1, the silica gel plug hollow fibre filament 3 more than 2,1; Hollow fibre filament 3 is contained in the silicone tube 1, and seal with silica gel plug 2 at silicone tube 1 two.
The comparison that specific embodiment 1:(hollow fiber reactor and plate are cultivated)
Silicone tube 1 long 13cm, internal diameter 0.8cm, external diameter 1.2cm.Silica gel plug 2 thin end 0.75cm, butt end 1.35cm.Hollow fibre filament 3 polyacrylonitrile materials, external diameter 0.110cm-0.120cm, molecular weight cut-off are 1000KDa.
The results motility rate is higher than 90% rat hepatocytes by 10 6Cells/ml density was inoculated in 4 times of enrichment mediums and mouse tail collagen solution mixed solution (1: 3; V: v), inject 3,37 ℃ of placements of hollow fibre filament and made it to solidify in 10 minutes.Hollow fibre filament 3 is cut short, 8cm * 12 piece, the silicone tube 1 of packing into adds 5ml and contains 5% foetal calf serum Williams ' E substratum, puts into 37 ℃, 5%CO 2Incubator leaves standstill cultivation.
Will be with batch rat hepatocytes by 0.8 * 10 6Cells/ml inserts 5ml and contains 5% foetal calf serum Williams ' E substratum, cultivates at the plate that is covered with mouse tail collagen.Culture condition is same as described above.
Treat in the plate behind the cell attachment (12-18h), in hollow fiber reactor and plate, add respectively and contain medicine 10mM acetaminophen substratum to be measured and do not contain medicine substratum (as blank).Thereafter the substratum that every 60h more renews.
Each repeats three groups, measures liver function index urea and albumin, the observation of cell form.
Shown in result such as following table 1 and the accompanying drawing 2,3.
Table 1:
Figure C20041005349900051
Accompanying drawing 2 has represented to cultivate in the hollow fiber reactor rat hepatocytes survival condition of 9h and 129h, and after the process platform was expected blue dyeing, dark-coloured cell was a dead cell among the figure, and the light tone cell is a viable cell.Accompanying drawing 3 has been represented the rat hepatocytes survival condition that plate is cultivated 9h and 129h, and cell attachment is good among the left figure, and cell motility rate height is described, the cell desorption becomes suspended state among the right figure, and adherent disappearance illustrates that the cell motility rate reduces.
By accompanying drawing 2,3 and last table as seen, the existing state of rat hepatocytes in hollow fiber reactor is better than plate monolayer culture, and the hollow fiber reactor group is more remarkable than plate group to the reaction of liver toxicity medicine acetaminophen, has illustrated that hollow fiber reactor more is applicable to drug toxicity research than plate.
General porous plate often is used as the carrier of cells in vitro, and porous plate is cultivated and the plate cultivation all is the monolayer culture mode of two dimension, and a lot of common ground is arranged.Therefore, experiment finds that the hollow fiber reactor culturing cell is more superior than plate, and the difference of the present invention and porous plate also can be described.
Specific embodiment 2:(hollow fiber reactor is used for the research of drug metabolism)
Silicone tube 1 long 13cm, internal diameter 0.8cm, 1.2cm.Silica gel plug 2 thin end 0.75cm, butt end 1.35cm.Hollow fibre filament 3 polysulfones materials, external diameter 0.110cm-0.120cm, molecular weight cut-off are 1000KDa.
The results motility rate is higher than 90% rat hepatocytes by 10 6Cells/ml density was inoculated in 4 times of enrichment mediums and mouse tail collagen solution mixed solution (1: 3; V: v), inject 3,37 ℃ of placements of hollow fibre filament and made it to solidify in 10 minutes.Hollow fibre filament 3 is cut short, 8cm * 12 piece, the silicone tube 1 of packing into adds 5ml and contains 5% foetal calf serum Williams ' E substratum, puts into 37 ℃, 5%CO 2Incubator leaves standstill cultivation.
Will be with batch rat hepatocytes by 0.8 * 10 6Cells/ml inserts 5ml and contains 5% foetal calf serum Williams ' E substratum, cultivates at the plate that is covered with mouse tail collagen.Culture condition is same as described above.
After cultivating 60h, each group adds the Phenacetin solution of about 40uM, and through the drug metabolism of 3h, the HPLC method is measured the content of Phenacetin and meta-bolites acetaminophen.The result is as shown in table 2:
Table 2:
Figure C20041005349900061
As seen from the above table, rat hepatocytes is higher than the plate culturing cell in the ability of hollow fiber reactor intracellular metabolite Phenacetin, illustrate that Cytochrome P450 specific activity plate monolayer culture is good, so hollow fiber reactor more is applicable to drug metabolism study than plate.
Specific embodiment 3:(hollow fiber reactor is used for the research of use in medicament-induced hepatotoxicity)
Silicone tube 1 long 13cm, internal diameter 0.8cm, external diameter 1.2cm.Silica gel plug 2 thin end 0.75cm, butt end 1.35cm.Hollow fibre filament 3 polysulfones materials, external diameter 0.110cm-0.120cm, molecular weight cut-off are 1000KDa.
The results motility rate is higher than 90% rat hepatocytes was inoculated in 4 times of enrichment mediums and mouse tail collagen solution mixed solution (1: 3 by 106cells/ml density; V: v), inject 3,37 ℃ of placements of hollow fibre filament and made it to solidify in 10 minutes.Hollow fibre filament 3 is cut short, 8cm * 12 piece, the silicone tube 1 of packing into adds 5ml and contains 5% foetal calf serum Williams ' E substratum, puts into 37 ℃, 5%CO 2Incubator leaves standstill cultivation.
After cultivating 12-18h, each group changes to respectively that to contain drug level be Rifampin 10mg/ml, the substratum of vazadrine 15mg/ml and do not contain the substratum of medicine, and every 24h takes a sample once, and every 60h changes substratum once.Triplicate, the urea of working sample and albumin output.The result as shown in Figure 4, the albumin growing amount is change curve (left side) in time, urea production is change curve (right side) in time.
As seen from the figure, the effect of the Rifampin of this concentration and vazadrine down, the output of albumin and urea all is lower than the blank group, so medicine has damaging action to rat hepatocytes, thereby causes the part forfeiture of cell liver function.Illustrated that the present invention is used for the feasibility of liver toxicity drug research.
Specific embodiment 4:(hollow fiber reactor is used for the cultivation of successive cell strain)
Silicone tube 1 long 13cm, internal diameter 0.8cm, 1.2cm.Silica gel plug 2 thin end 0.75cm, butt end 1.35cm.Hollow fibre filament 3 polypropylene materials, external diameter 0.110cm-0.120cm, molecular weight cut-off are respectively 30KD and 100KD.
L cell L929 is pressed 10 6Cells/ml density was inoculated in 4 times of enrichment mediums and mouse tail collagen solution mixed solution (1: 3; V: v), inject 3,37 ℃ of placements of aforesaid two kinds of hollow fibre filaments and made it to solidify in 10 minutes.Hollow fibre filament 3 is cut short, 8cm * 12 piece, the silica gel pipe shaft 1 of packing into adds 5ml and contains 10% calf serum, 1640 substratum, puts into 37 ℃, 5%CO 2Incubator leaves standstill cultivation.
Cultivate 60h after the fluorescent microscope photo after the EB/FDA dyeing as shown in Figure 5, is the growing state of L929 behind the cultivation 60h, EB/FDA dyeing, * 100 times of fluorescent microscope photos.Molecular weight cut-off is that the polysulfone hollow fibre silk of 100KD is cultivated (left side), and molecular weight cut-off is that the polysulfone hollow fibre silk of 30KD is cultivated (right side).
As seen the growing state (cell proliferation quantity) of L929 cell in the hollow fiber reactor of molecular weight cut-off 100KD is better than the molecular weight cut-off 30KD of identical material.Thereby screening obtains 100KD polysulfone hollow fibre silk and is suitable for cell cultures.
Specific embodiment 5:(hollow fiber reactor is used for the screening of hepatic)
Silicone tube 1 long 13cm, internal diameter 0.8cm, external diameter 1.2cm.Silica gel plug 2 thin end 0.75cm, butt end 1.35cm.Hollow fibre filament 3 polysulfones materials, external diameter 0.110cm-0.120cm, molecular weight cut-off are 1000KDa.
The results motility rate is higher than 90% rat hepatocytes by 10 6Cells/ml density was inoculated in 4 times of enrichment mediums and mouse tail collagen solution mixed solution (1: 3; V: v), inject 3,37 ℃ of placements of hollow fibre filament and made it to solidify in 10 minutes.Hollow fibre filament 3 is cut short, 8cm * 12 piece, the silicone tube 1 of packing into adds 5ml and contains 5% foetal calf serum Williams ' E substratum, puts into 37 ℃, 5%CO 2Incubator leaves standstill cultivation.
After cultivating 12-18h, each group changes to respectively that to contain drug level be 10mM acetaminophen substratum, 10mM acetaminophen+4mM gsh, 10mM acetaminophen+4mM N-acetylcystein, 10mM acetaminophen+4mM halfcystine and do not contain medicine substratum (as blank).
Observation of cell form behind the 24h finds that the cell motility rate of 10mM acetaminophen+4mM gsh group is higher.Promptly from three kinds of hepatics to be selected, screen the liver lesion induced by drugs that obtains the gsh Abensanil provide protection is arranged.This is the example that the present invention is used for the hepatic screening.

Claims (4)

1. the purposes of a minicell hollow fiber reactor is characterized in that: be used for drug metabolism research, be used for the research of use in medicament-induced hepatotoxicity or be used for the purposes of the screening of hepatic, described hollow fiber reactor comprises silicone tube (1), silica gel plug (2); Hollow fibre filament (3) is contained in the silicone tube (1), seal with silica gel plug (2) at silicone tube (1) two, the material of silicone tube (1) and silica gel plug (2) is for passing the oxygen silica gel material, and the volume of described hollow fiber reactor is 0.1ml-10ml, and the results motility rate is higher than 90% rat hepatocytes by 10 6Individual cell/ml density was inoculated in v 1: 3: in the 4 times of enrichment mediums and mouse tail collagen solution mixed solution of v, inject hollow fibre filament, place for 37 ℃ and solidified in 10 minutes, hollow fibre filament is cut short, 8cm * 12 piece, the silicone tube of packing into forms described hollow fiber reactor.
2. the purposes of a kind of minicell hollow fiber reactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of the hollow fibre filament in the minicell hollow fiber reactor purposes is polypropylene, polysulfones, polyacrylonitrile or the polyethylene of its molecular weight cut-off at 100KDa-1000KDa.
3. the purposes of a minicell hollow fiber reactor is characterized in that: be used for the purposes that the successive cell strain is cultivated, described hollow fiber reactor comprises silicone tube (1), silica gel plug (2); Hollow fibre filament (3) is contained in the silicone tube (1), seal with silica gel plug (2) at silicone tube (1) two, the material of silicone tube (1) and silica gel plug (2) is for passing the oxygen silica gel material, and the volume of described hollow fiber reactor is 0.1ml-10ml, and l cell L929 is pressed 10 6Individual cell/ml density was inoculated in v 1: 3: in the 4 times of enrichment mediums and mouse tail collagen solution mixed solution of v, inject hollow fibre filament, place for 37 ℃ and solidified in 10 minutes, hollow fibre filament is cut short, 8cm * 12 piece, the silicone tube of packing into forms described hollow fiber reactor.
4. the purposes of a kind of minicell hollow fiber reactor according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the material of the hollow fibre filament in the minicell hollow fiber reactor purposes is polypropylene, polysulfones, polyacrylonitrile or the polyethylene of its molecular weight cut-off at 100KDa-1000KDa.
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WO2006120202A1 (en) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-16 Probiogen Ag Simultaneous parameter evaluation device for cell cultivation processes
CN101007999B (en) * 2006-01-23 2012-04-25 杨炜 Permeable and visible tri-dimensional cell culture system and its uses in tissue and newborn organ culture
CN102586106B (en) * 2006-01-23 2014-02-05 杨炜 Three-dimensional space cell culture system preparation method
WO2008061392A1 (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-05-29 Hua Liu Method for preparing cell populations with anti-tumor immune response activity
CN105385598B (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-12-29 赵明光 Human cerebral arteriovenous malformations biomechanical model and its vitro construction method
CN109479814A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-19 苏州致诺优生物医学有限公司 The screening model of anti-lung cancer tumour medicine
CN113481100A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-08 天津工业大学 Air-permeable biological culture bottle cap and preparation method and use method thereof

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5622857A (en) * 1995-08-08 1997-04-22 Genespan Corporation High performance cell culture bioreactor and method
US6001585A (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-12-14 Cellex Biosciences, Inc. Micro hollow fiber bioreactor
CN2514001Y (en) * 2001-10-26 2002-10-02 邹立军 Biological reactor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5622857A (en) * 1995-08-08 1997-04-22 Genespan Corporation High performance cell culture bioreactor and method
US6001585A (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-12-14 Cellex Biosciences, Inc. Micro hollow fiber bioreactor
CN2514001Y (en) * 2001-10-26 2002-10-02 邹立军 Biological reactor

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