Food oven
Technical field:
The present invention establishes and relates to a kind of device for cooking, particularly a kind of food oven of using gases fuel.
Background technology:
The existing food oven that uses mostly is and uses solid fuel, and frame has the grid frame in order to put the food of barbecue on the coal fire of burning, and as pork, mutton, dried beef slices, the requirement different according to cooking food also has the pot of use dish to replace a grid frame.The gas furnace commonly used that using gases fuel is also arranged is in addition put iron pan or steel pot on duration and degree of heating, food is placed on baking in the pot.They all are ovens and the baking pot is separated into two big parts, to assemble during use temporarily, with after need dismantle branch and put, very inconvenient.If need many people cooking food simultaneously, then need and toast pot with many ovens.As many people altogether table use, need placed apartly, take up an area of greatly, sitting around for many people to talk while toasting makes troubles, atmosphere is also good inadequately.If night in outdoor application, also need add lighting device such as electric light, and many people enclose seat and use, bring inconvenience equally, and illumination also shows trouble.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention overcomes the above-mentioned shortcoming that existing oven exists, and provides a kind of firing equipment that toasts to form the food oven of dressing up an integral body with baking pot dish.Can also supply with simultaneously many people uses of sitting around simultaneously, but also can plug-in mounting gas lighting lamp, be convenient to people in cooking food use simultaneously at outdoor night.
The present invention is implemented by following technical scheme.
A kind of food oven, control valve and burner are contained on the drain pan, control valve is vent cap in the nozzle carrier of main fiery appendix connection burner, main burner is packed on the nozzle carrier, the spray orifice of main burner communicates with vent cap, the induction tunnel arrival end is on nozzle carrier, the spray orifice of main burner is aimed at the vent cap of induction tunnel, and fiery cage is sleeved on the induction tunnel port of export, and Huo Gaigai is placed on the fiery cage, fire has covered fire hole, panel is contained in the drain pan, and baking tray is contained in the fire side of covering, and the air inlet pipe assembly connects control valve, four baking trays are arranged in the food oven, four burners and four control valves, one of them control valve connects the air inlet pipe assembly, and four control valves are connected by the appendix that connects the air inlet pipe assembly mutually, at the place, hole of panel soup plate is housed, the interior card of baking tray has raised line or is planar shaped, and the outer card of baking tray has raised line or is planar shaped.
The present invention can also further realize by following technical measures.
Aforesaid a kind of food oven has the lamppost installing hole in the panel and the drain pan center of food oven.
Aforesaid a kind of food oven, its drain pan has passage.
Aforesaid a kind of food oven, its baking tray are contained on the panel or baking tray is contained on the panel through the baking tray frame.
Aforesaid a kind of food oven, its baking tray frame is annular, and is porose on the ring wall of annulus.
This food oven is because of using liquefied gas or other gaseous fuel, and surrounding environment cleans during use, and the baked goods health can not polluted because of fuel combustion.Food oven is that collection burner and baking tray are one, has compact conformation, and easy accessibility is convenient to transportation and the baked goods of can the many people of confession sitting around.Be specially adapted to outdoor and night baked goods.There is the food oven of a plurality of baking trays on its structure, to be reserved with the lamppost installing hole, fix after the gas lighting lamppost can being loaded on this hole, illumination can be provided, be convenient to use night, as using in the lower place of temperature, this food oven can be contained in band lamp warmer (number of patent application for example: 02223375.X) be installed on the tubing string, both uses that combine, heating, baking, illumination three big functions are then arranged, be convenient to carry out when people warm oneself at night activities such as baked goods, informal discussion or study, same source of the gas is used in heating, baking, illumination, is user-friendly to.It has the local baked goods of good ventilation to use outdoor or indoor.Its fuel can use liquefied gas, natural gas or artificial coal gas, also can use biogas to make fuel.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 adds a cover dust cover sectional structure schematic diagram for food oven;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 schematic top plan view when being unkitted dust cover and baking tray;
The mechanism schematic top plan view of Fig. 3 on the drain pan of food oven control valve, appendix, burner and igniting pin being installed;
Fig. 4 is a burner machine ignition device structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the drain pan schematic top plan view;
Fig. 6 looks cross-sectional schematic for the panel master;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 all has the master of raised line to look cross-sectional schematic for card in the baking tray and outer card;
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is that the master on plane looks cross-sectional schematic for card in the baking tray has raised line, outer card;
Figure 11 is the vertical view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 looks cross-sectional schematic for the inside and outside card of baking tray all is plane master.
Specific embodiment:
With the food oven with a baking tray is the structure that example is introduced food oven.
This food oven comprises that drain pan 1, control valve 20, main fiery appendix 27, burner 3, panel 2, baking tray frame 4, baking tray 6, soup plate 5, air inlet pipe assembly 22 constitute.
Burner 3 is contained on the drain pan 1, and control valve 20 also is contained on the drain pan 1, and control valve 20 is through the vent cap 37 of main fiery appendix 27 in the nozzle carrier 7 of joint 13 connection burners 3, and control valve 20 connects air inlet pipe assembly 22 again.Drain pan 1 has air admission hole 33.
Burner 3 structures comprise parts such as nozzle carrier 7, main burner 11, induction tunnel 10, fiery cage 8 and fire lid 9.Nozzle carrier 7 is through screw 30 fastening being contained on the drain pan 1, and main burner 11 is contained on the nozzle carrier 7.The breather line 29 of the spray orifice 38 of main burner 11 in the induction tunnel 10.One end (air inlet pipe) of induction tunnel 10 is packed on the nozzle carrier 7.Fire cage 8 is sleeved on induction tunnel 10, and fixing by screw 12, and fire lid 9 lids are contained on the fiery cage 8, on the fire lid 9 fire hole 32 are arranged.The outlet side of induction tunnel 10 puts in the cavity that is formed by fire lid 9 and fiery cage 8.Vent cap 37 in the nozzle carrier 7 is communicated with main fiery appendix 27 through joint 13.
As adopt igniting pin mark fire, then increase ignition mechanism.Burning torch 14 is aimed at burner 3 appropriate locations, and fastening through burning torch support 15, burning torch support 15 is packed on the drain pan 1 through screw 31, and burning torch 14 is connected with control valve 20 through igniting tracheae 16.
Panel 2 is contained in the drain pan 1, has the hole 24 of putting soup plate 5 and the valve rod of control valve 20 to pass hole 36 on it, and knob 19 is contained on the valve rod of control valve 20 in the hole 36 of passing panel 2.Soup plate 5 is housed on the hole 24 of panel 2, and the porose induction tunnel 10 of burner 3 that makes in soup plate 5 centres passes.Baking tray 6 is housed on the panel 2 or baking tray 6 is housed on the baking tray frame 4, and baking tray frame 4 is housed on the panel 2.Be the position that baking tray frame 4 is placed on the hole 24 of panel 2, blowing air hole 35 is arranged on the baking tray frame 4.This example employing baking tray 6 is housed in the technical scheme on the baking tray frame 4.The position of the fire of burner 3 lid 9 be in baking tray 6 below, even the fire of the fire hole of time spent burner 3 32 ejections is facing to chassis (outer card) heating of baking tray 6.
Embodiment with food oven of four baking trays.
Its single baking tray 6, burner 3, control valve 20 structures are identical with the food oven structure of an aforementioned baking tray, only on drain pan 1, panel 2 because of slightly different with four groups of baking tray devices of fashionable dress.Four burners 3 and control valve 20 are equipped with in 1 even distributing position place at drain pan, and are equipped with and the corresponding four groups of igniters of burner 3 quantity.Four control valves 20 are respectively by the vent cap 37 of main fiery appendix 27 connection burners 3 with respectively by igniting tracheae 16 connectivity points firelocks 14.The shared source of the gas of this food oven, so in four control valves 20, have only one of them control valve 20 to connect air inlet pipe assembly 22, air inlet pipe assembly 22, connects for appendix is convenient to other three control valves 20 through appendix 23 gas transmissions, adopts a four-way connection 18 shunting gases.Burner 3 positions of installing on the position that is useful on 24, four holes 24, hole of laying four soup plates 5 on the panel 2 and the drain pan 1 are corresponding.Be useful on four holes 36 of the valve rod that passes four control valves 20 on the panel 2, control valve 20 positions of installing on its position and the drain pan 1 are corresponding.Four soup plates 5 are installed in respectively on four holes 24, and the valve rod of four control valves 20 passes four holes 36, and knob 19 is housed respectively on each valve rod.Four baking tray framves 4 are placed in respectively on the panel 2 of 24 positions, four holes, and four baking trays 6 are contained in respectively on four baking tray framves 4.For the combustion gas lamp is installed, have lamppost installing hole 28 in the center of drain pan 1 and panel 2, connect the hole 28 of panel 2 and drain pan 1 with cover 17.Lamppost is crossed the interior hole 28 of this cover with regard to plug-in mounting later on.Baking tray 6 positions are in fire lid 9 tops.Baking tray 6 has several disk shapes.First kind of scheme is that interior card and outer card all have raised line 34; Second kind of scheme is that interior card has raised line 34, and outer card is planar shaped; The third scheme is that outer card has raised line 34, and interior card is a planar shaped; The 4th kind of scheme is that inside and outside card all is planar shaped.It is when baking sheet cube meat that interior card has raised line, is convenient to operation with the cube meat turn-over be difficult for burned food, and it is to add large chassis baking heating surface area and the improvement situation of being heated relatively that outer card has raised line.Interior card or outer card are and are planar shaped and help using pasty state raw material (sticking with paste as flour paste, ground rice) baking slice food, equally also can toast sheet-like food (as sliced meat).
When food oven does not use for a long time, for keeping the food oven cleaning, can be at food oven loam cake upper cover plate 39, cover plate 39 covers on the shell wall of the upper end of drain pan 1.Cover plate 39 material useable glass, metal, timber or plastics.
Embodiment can for four people simultaneously the repeater faces sit cooking foods and rest, talk.As mix band lamp warmer and then be suitable for outdoor study and operation in evening and environment temperature and use when low, both can warm oneself, had a rest, learnt, talk and baked goods, can a shared gas source.
When using the food oven cooking food, its fuel gas buring operating process is as follows: external fuel gas source (as liquefied petroleum gas) passes to air inlet pipe assembly 22, with manual operating knob 19, opening controlling valve 20, combustion gas is delivered to each control valve 20 and igniter from appendix 23, combustion gas send combustion gas to burning torch 14 by igniting tracheae 16 simultaneously, with fire a small amount of combustion gas of burning torch 14 ejections is lighted, fire sprays facing to burner 3, combustion gas is delivered to spray orifice 38 vent cap 29 ejections to induction tunnel 10 in of vent cap 37 through main burner 11 through main fiery appendix 27, the cavity that combustion gas is transported between fire lid 9 and the fiery cage 8 sprays through fire hole 32, and by burning torch 14 flame ignition, burner 3 begins to have flame ejection burning baking tray 6, burning torch 14 fray-outs of flame this moment, can be in baking tray 6 cooking food.Soup plate 5 is used to connect contains the food that cooking food overflows sometimes, in order to avoid pollute the environment in the drain pan 1.