A kind of parallel plied yarn producing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, relate in particular to the producing device of a kind of winder with the parallel yarn of multiply.
Background technology
Strand is the line that is formed by the single thread twisted more than two or two, its brute force, the wear-resisting single thread that is better than, and simultaneously strand also can be pooled capital and closes twisting by certain way, obtains second twist strand, as doublet cord, compenzine and multi cord.Be mainly used in sewing thread, weaving thread or other woven fabrics and knitted fabric yarn.The common work flow of strand is: cop (single thread) → winder → doubling → twist thread → winder → strand finally forms the strand product of certain specification.Since also will be from the cop to the strand through four procedures, processing process is long, causes relative cost higher.
Therefore how to reduce the plied yarn producing technological process, the person that is the spinstry endeavours the direction studied always, Sirospun spinning technique, Sirofil spinning technique, the Solospun spinning technique, its purpose all is to wish directly to generate the yarn that is similar to the strand structure by the transformation to fine spining machine, but up to the present these technology can not replace the strand processing technology thereof fully.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of parallel plied yarn producing device, to solve defective of the prior art.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of parallel plied yarn producing device, this device is a nozzle that can form the vortex field, can be connected the making that is used for the parallel yarn of multiply on the winder, comprise housing, suction inlet, first spray-hole, second spray-hole, air chamber, air inlet pipe, yarn road and diffusing opening, wherein said first spray-hole becomes tangential configuration respectively with second spray-hole with yarn road inwall, cutting angle is respectively β 1 and β 2, and tangential angle is respectively 0 °~10 °, and β
1And β
2Become reverse configuration; First spray-hole and second spray-hole are provided with 2~6 spray-holes respectively in same plane, each spray-hole communicates with an air chamber, and the diameter of spray-hole is 0.2mm~0.5mm; The first jet angle α
1Be 45 °~135 °, the second jet angle α
2Be 45 °~135 °, suction inlet 2 diameters are 2mm~8mm.
In addition, this device can also be provided with yarn jet orifice, two yarn jet orifices respectively with first spray-hole and the second spray-hole configured in parallel, width is 0.2mm~1mm.
On bobbin winder, install this nozzle additional, be to utilize compressed air to enter air chamber from air inlet pipe, be assigned to each spray-hole by air chamber, the high pressure draught of spray-hole forms rotating speed up to the High Speed Flow Field more than the commentaries on classics of per minute hundreds of thousands at nozzle chamber, when 2~6 cops are parallel when entering nozzle chamber, the external filoplume of each one thread issues looks in the drive of eddy airstream and twines mutually under the effect of first spray-hole, coat, form certain twist, some twist obtains discharging on yarn between first spray-hole and second spray-hole then, effect yarn under working at second spray-hole obtains the opposite twist with the first spray-hole place again at last, thereby in the middle of forming is the parallel warp body, the surface is unique strand structure of filoplume looping, has realized the technology from cop to the strand once-forming.When fracture takes place in single thread, can joint, and enter nozzle by yarn jet orifice.
This device can also come work by another kind of mode, strand processing is constant according to the cop-winder-doubling-traditional handicraft of twisting thread, different is to twist thread only strand to be added the lower twist, can normally go up bobbin winder to guarantee strand, nozzle is installed on bobbin winder then, to add the strand twisted with the fingers through nozzle, the external filoplume of strand issues looks in the drive of eddy airstream and twines mutually, coats, thereby is that parallel warp body, surface are unique strand structures of filoplume looping in the middle of forming.Because strand has been coupled with the twist, the single thread phenomenon of rupture can not take place, so this nozzle no longer needs yarn jet orifice.
The wood invention is by installing the air-jet eddy-current nozzle additional on bobbin winder, form the strand of structure uniqueness by the filoplume of yarn itself, thereby make cop directly become strand through behind the winding procedure, that is: cop (single thread) → (adding air-jet eddy-current nozzle of the present invention) winder → strand, shortened whole plied yarn producing flow process greatly, technology is simple, has bigger market economy and is worth
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: the winder of the present invention structural representation of the twisting apparatus of multiply yarn
Fig. 2: the winder of the present invention horizontal projection of twisting apparatus first spray-hole of multiply yarn
Fig. 3: the winder of the present invention horizontal projection of twisting apparatus second spray-hole of multiply yarn
Wherein, 1-housing, 2-suction inlet, 3-air chamber, 4-first spray-hole, 5-air inlet pipe, 6-yarn road, 7-second spray-hole, 8-diffusing opening, 9 one yarn jet orifices, 10-second yarn jet orifice, α
1-the first jet angle, α
2-the second jet angle
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of winder twisting apparatus of multiply yarn, this device is a nozzle that can form the vortex field, comprise housing 1, suction inlet 2, air chamber 3, first spray-hole 4, air inlet pipe 5, yarn road 6, second spray-hole 7, diffusing opening 8, wherein first spray-hole 4 becomes tangential configuration with yarn road 6 inwalls, first β that cuts angle
1Be 10 °, the first jet angle α
1Be 45 °, second spray-hole 7 becomes tangential configuration with diffusing opening 8 inwalls, second β that cuts angle
2Be 10 °, the second jet angle α
2Be 45 °, 2 spray-holes are set in the same plane, nozzle inside diameter is 0.2mm, and the suction inlet diameter is 4mm.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of winder twisting apparatus of multiply yarn, this device is a nozzle that can form the vortex field, comprise housing 1, suction inlet 2, air chamber 3, first spray-hole 4, air inlet pipe 5, yarn road 6, second spray-hole 7, diffusing opening 8 and first yarn jet orifice 9 and second yarn jet orifice 10, wherein first spray-hole 4 becomes tangential configuration with yarn road 6 inwalls, first β that cuts angle
1Be 10 °, the first jet angle α
1Be 45 °, second spray-hole 7 becomes tangential configuration with diffusing opening 8 inwalls, first β that cuts angle
2Be 5 ° of first jet angle α
2Be 60 °, 6 spray-holes are set in the same plane, nozzle inside diameter is 0.4mm, and the suction inlet diameter is 6mm, first yarn jet orifice 9 and second yarn jet orifice 10 respectively with first spray-hole 4 and second spray-hole, 10 configured in parallel, width is 0.3mm.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of winder twisting apparatus of multiply yarn, this device is a nozzle that can form the vortex field, comprise housing 1, suction inlet 2, air chamber 3, first spray-hole 4, air inlet pipe 5, yarn road 6, second spray-hole 7, diffusing opening 8 and first yarn jet orifice 9 and second yarn jet orifice 10, wherein first spray-hole 4 becomes tangential configuration with yarn road 6 inwalls, first β that cuts angle
1Be 5 °, the first jet angle α
1Be 60 °, second spray-hole 7 becomes tangential configuration with diffusing opening 8 inwalls, second β that cuts angle
2Be 0 °, the second jet angle α
2Be 75 °, 4 spray-holes are set in the same plane, nozzle inside diameter is 0.3mm, and the suction inlet diameter is 8mm, first yarn jet orifice 9 and second yarn jet orifice 10 respectively with first spray-hole 4 and second spray-hole, 7 configured in parallel, width is 0.4mm.