CN100425755C - Production process of hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric - Google Patents
Production process of hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN100425755C CN100425755C CNB021242828A CN02124282A CN100425755C CN 100425755 C CN100425755 C CN 100425755C CN B021242828 A CNB021242828 A CN B021242828A CN 02124282 A CN02124282 A CN 02124282A CN 100425755 C CN100425755 C CN 100425755C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for producing hydroentangled composite nonwoven fabric, which comprises at least two opening and cleaning systems and at least two carding and webbing systems. Fiber is made into fiber webs with definite gram weight and strength respectively by the working procedures of opening and cleaning and carding and webbing; then, the fiber webs of each layer are folded in an on-line mode; the fiber is wound and strengthened by a hydroentangled system; finally, hydroentangled composite nonwoven fabric is obtained by drying. The production method of the present invention has simple manufacturing process, and can realize one time processing. The present invention realizes continuous production and largely enhances productive efficiency. Products produced by the hydroentangled composite method have soft hand feeling, and the uniformity is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric.
Background technology
The water acupuncture manipulation is a kind of rising high-new non-weaving cloth technology, and it utilizes the fine current spray of high-voltage high-speed thorn fibre web, and the double action of interting through trawlnet bounce-back water column is tangled fiber mutually simultaneously, and fibre web is reinforced, thereby forms spunlace non-woven cloth.Because spunlace non-woven cloth quality softness, powerful high, ventilative and hygroscopicity is good, cloth matter is near traditional textile, so purposes is very extensive, will become technological innovation development priority project.While also has higher requirement to function, the performance of nonwoven fabric along with living standards of the people and production technology improves constantly.The research and development of multi-functional hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric product have overcome the limitation of simple function nonwoven fabric product, have increased designs and varieties, widened the Application Areas of spun laced fabric greatly, so the production of hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric are subjected to common concern.As number of patent application is the production method of 98118284.4 hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabrics of describing, it be with ready-made nonwoven fabric and carded web superimposed after, employing water acupuncture manipulation is reinforced into cloth.This method needs to be wound into the relieving of independent packaging finished product nonwoven fabric coiled material and is unwound on the carded web, therefore can't realize continuous production, and between volume and the volume seam is arranged; Again when water thorn is reinforced, tangle because nonwoven fabric itself is existing after fibre web and nonwoven fabric are superimposed, the water that this method is produced stings the Boardy Feeling of Compound Fabric, and flexibility and gas permeability are poor.
Summary of the invention
The production method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric, this method has overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, realizes the serialization production of hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric, enhances productivity greatly, improves the feel and the uniformity of hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric.
Purpose of the present invention can realize in the following manner: adopt the superimposed of fibre web and online superimposed alternative nonwoven fabric of fibre web and fibre web.Concrete grammar is to comprise at least two cover opening or cleaning systems and at least two cover carding systems, with fiber respectively through opening or cleaning and carding operation, make its formation have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web, then that described each layer fibre web is online superimposed, through the fine current spray of high-voltage high-speed thorn, promptly through water thorn system, fibre matting is reinforced, drying forms again.
In order to realize the object of the invention better, below the present invention is carried out concrete description: fiber is carded to fibre web by opening or cleaning, carding system respectively with certain grammes per square metre and brute force, at this moment formed each layer fibre web is online superimposed, through 2~8 road hydraulic pressure is the fine current spray of the high speed thorn effect of 10 crust~160 crust, fibre matting is reinforced, under 100 ℃~160 ℃ temperature, dry, after coiling system and make hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric.
Opening or cleaning system and carding system that the present invention selects for use also can be two covers.Just select two cover opening or cleaning systems and two cover carding systems for use, with fiber opening or cleaning, combing respectively, make its formation have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web, the two-layer fibre web that will form then is online superimposed, through the fine current spray of high-voltage high-speed thorn, promptly through water thorn system, fibre matting is reinforced, drying forms again.
Opening or cleaning system in the production method of the present invention and carding system are known for those skilled in the art.
Production method of the present invention to the fiber that adopts without limits, can comprise the mixing of one or more fibers in hydrophilic fibre, hydrophobic fibre or the special fibre.The fibre composition of each layer fibre web can be identical, also can be different.
The fiber of the possess hydrophilic property that the present invention adopts comprises viscose, cotton fiber, the mixing of one or more in the fibers such as Lyocell fiber, have hydrophobic fiber and comprise that one or more mixing in the fibers such as ES fiber, polypropylene fiber, polyster fibre, nylon fibre, polyethylene fiber, special fibre comprise one or more the mixing in the fibers such as anti-bacterial fibre, superfine fibre, chitin fiber.Fiber dimensious is fineness 0.8D~5.0D, length 20mm~65mm.
The production technology of hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric of the present invention is simple, can form through time processing, has realized serialization production hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric, has avoided the seam between volume and the volume simultaneously, has improved production efficiency greatly.It is soft that water stings the product of compound production, good permeability, and the uniformity also is improved.
Description of drawings
Be description of drawings of the present invention below.
Fig. 1 is a kind of general flow chart of the present invention.
Wherein 1 and 1 ' is the opening or cleaning system, and 2 and 2 ' is the carding system, and 3 are water thorn system, and 4 is drying system, and 5 is coiling system.
The specific embodiment
Below be embodiments of the invention, the embodiment that the present invention provides is in order to further specify the specific embodiments of the invention scheme, rather than is used for limiting protection scope of the present invention.
Viscose is weighed, and is paved into through opening or cleaning system 1, carding system 2 to have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web; Polypropylene fiber is weighed, and is paved into through opening or cleaning system 1 ', carding system 2 ' to have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web.Then that fibre web and fibre web is online superimposed, through 2~8 road hydraulic pressure is the effect of the fine current spray of the high speed thorn (being water thorn system 3) of 10 crust~160 crust, fibre matting is reinforced, under 100 ℃~160 ℃ temperature through drying system 4, after coiling system 5 and make hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric.
Anti-bacterial fibre is weighed, and is paved into through opening or cleaning system 1, carding system 2 to have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web; Viscose and polyster fibre are weighed according to certain mixed ratio, are paved into through opening or cleaning system 1 ', carding system 2 ' to have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web.Then that fibre web and fibre web is online superimposed, through 2~8 road hydraulic pressure is the effect of the fine current spray of the high speed thorn (being water thorn system 3) of 10 crust~160 crust, fibre matting is reinforced, under 100 ℃~160 ℃ temperature through drying system 4, after coiling system 5 and make hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric.
Embodiment 3
Chitin fiber is weighed, and is paved into through opening or cleaning system 1, carding system 2 to have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web; Viscose is weighed, and is paved into through opening or cleaning system 1 ', carding system 2 ' to have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web.Then that fibre web and fibre web is online superimposed, through 2~8 road hydraulic pressure is the effect of the fine current spray of the high speed thorn (being water thorn system 3) of 10 crust~160 crust, fibre matting is reinforced, under 100 ℃~160 ℃ temperature through drying system 4, after coiling system 5 and make hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric.
Chitin fiber is weighed, and is paved into through opening or cleaning system 1, carding system 2 to have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web; The Lyocell fiber is weighed, and is paved into through opening or cleaning system 1 ', carding system 2 ' to have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web.Then that fibre web and fibre web is online superimposed, through 2~8 road hydraulic pressure is the effect of the fine current spray of the high speed thorn (being water thorn system 3) of 10 crust~160 crust, fibre matting is reinforced, under 100 ℃~160 ℃ temperature through drying system 4, after coiling system 5 and make hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric.
Embodiment 5
The Lyocell fiber is weighed, and is paved into through opening or cleaning system 1, carding system 2 to have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web; Polyster fibre is weighed, and is paved into through opening or cleaning system 1 ', carding system 2 ' to have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web.Then that fibre web and fibre web is online superimposed, through 2~8 road high pressure is the effect of the fine current spray of the high speed thorn (being water thorn system 3) of 10 crust~160 crust, fibre matting is reinforced, under 100 ℃~160 ℃ temperature through drying system 4, after coiling system 5 and make hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric.
Embodiment 6
Superfine fibre is weighed, and is paved into through opening or cleaning system 1, carding system 2 to have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web; Polyster fibre is weighed, and is paved into through opening or cleaning system 1 ', carding system 2 ' to have certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web.Then that fibre web and fibre web is online superimposed, through 2~8 road hydraulic pressure is the effect of the fine current spray of the high speed thorn (being water thorn system 3) of 10 crust~160 crust, fibre matting is reinforced, under 100 ℃~160 ℃ temperature through drying system 4, after coiling system 5 and make hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of production method of hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric, it is characterized in that comprising two cover opening or cleaning systems and two cover carding systems, concrete grammar is: with fiber respectively through opening or cleaning system and carding system, formation has certain grammes per square metre and powerful fibre web, then that formed each layer fiber is online superimposed, through 2-8 road hydraulic pressure is the fine current spray of the high speed thorn effect of 10 crust-160 crust, fibre matting is reinforced, under 100-160 ℃ of temperature, dry, after coiling system and make hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric.
2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fibre fineness is 0.8D-5.0D, and length is 20mm-65mm.
3, method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described fiber comprises the mixing of one or more fibers in hydrophilic fibre, hydrophobic fibre or the special fibre.
4, method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described hydrophilic fibre comprises the mixing of one or more fibers in viscose, cotton fiber, the Lyocell fiber.
5, method according to claim 1 and 2, the fibre composition that it is characterized in that forming each layer fibre web can be identical, also can be different.
6, method according to claim 3 is characterized in that described hydrophobic fibre comprises the mixing of one or more fibers in ES fiber, polypropylene fiber, polyster fibre, nylon fibre, the polyethylene fiber.
7, method according to claim 3 is characterized in that described special fibre comprises the mixing of one or more fibers in anti-bacterial fibre, superfine fibre, the chitin fiber.
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CNB021242828A CN100425755C (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2002-07-15 | Production process of hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric |
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CNB021242828A CN100425755C (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2002-07-15 | Production process of hydro-entangled composite non-woven fabric |
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CN100425755C true CN100425755C (en) | 2008-10-15 |
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Cited By (1)
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