CN100423033C - Electrical pole dragline monitoring and alarming system - Google Patents
Electrical pole dragline monitoring and alarming system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100423033C CN100423033C CNB2006100225068A CN200610022506A CN100423033C CN 100423033 C CN100423033 C CN 100423033C CN B2006100225068 A CNB2006100225068 A CN B2006100225068A CN 200610022506 A CN200610022506 A CN 200610022506A CN 100423033 C CN100423033 C CN 100423033C
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- Prior art keywords
- electrical pole
- sensor
- dragline
- monitoring
- alachlor
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Abstract
The invention relates to alarm detecting technique, especially relates to electrical pole alachlor safety protection system. The invention aims to the disadvantages that electrical pole alachlor is short of effective monitoring protection existed in the present technique, and the invention discloses an automatic detection protection device for electrical pole alachlor using the sensor. The technical project of invention is: the electrical pole alachlor monitoring alarm system includes: control circuit, electrical pole and alachlor that characterized that the sensor connects with the alachlor and the electrical pole, said sensor is connected with the control circuit to detect said tension force of alachlor. The effective result of invention is that it can all-weather real-time monitor the electrical pole alachlor, and makes judgment because of relaxation and fracture no matter caused by natural factors or human factors and sends out the alarm signal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to alarm detection techniques, particularly the security protection system of electrical pole dragline.
Background technology
In the open-wire transmission line road in fields such as electric power, communication, the electric pole visual plant that is absolutely necessary, drag-line are fixing electric poles, keep the important utility appliance of its stress balance, and it is directly connected to whole transmission system safely and normally moves.When drag-line is damaged, comprise natural force and artificial destruction, if can not find immediately and handle, the electric pole collapse accident very easily takes place, cause serious economic loss.Aspect the electrical pole dragline safety protection technique, mainly adopt artificial hunting protection at present, when finding the drag-line safety failure, often late.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is exactly in the prior art, and electrical pole dragline lacks the shortcoming of effective monitoring protection, and a kind of device that utilizes sensor electrical pole dragline to be detected automatically protection is provided.
The present invention solve the technical problem, and the technical scheme of employing is electrical pole dragline monitoring and alarming system, comprise control circuit, electric pole and drag-line is characterized in that, be connected with sensor between described drag-line and electric pole, described sensor is connected with described control circuit, detects described drag-line tension force.
No matter the invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can carry out the all-weather real-time monitoring to electrical pole dragline, be lax, the fracture of drag-line that nature factor or artificial origin cause, all can judge, and sends alerting signal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sensor construction synoptic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram that sensor is in alarm condition among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is sensor and an electrical pole dragline annexation synoptic diagram among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the control circuit block diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail.
The present invention uses automatic control technology, the tension force of electrical pole dragline is detected, according to the variation of tension force judge whether electrical pole dragline lax, fracture; By the output signal of detecting sensor, can also judge that sensor is whether by illegal short circuit or open circuit; Both can be used for security alarm, also can be used for burglar alarm.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, electrical pole dragline monitoring and alarming system comprises control circuit, and electric pole and drag-line is characterized in that, are connected with sensor between described drag-line and electric pole, and described sensor is connected with described control circuit, detects described drag-line tension force;
Further, described sensor comprises: cylindricality cavity, connecting rod, Hall integrated circuit, permanent magnet and spring; Described Hall integrated circuit is installed in the cylindricality cavity bottom, and is connected with control circuit; Described connecting rod one end is arranged in the cylindricality cavity, and the other end passes the cylindricality cavity; Described permanent magnet is fixed on connecting rod and is arranged on the end of cylindricality cavity; Described connecting rod can move in the cylindricality cavity, with the distance of change Hall integrated circuit and permanent magnet, and makes length of spring compressed or stretching, extension;
Concrete, described control circuit comprises Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system, comparer, pulse power supply circuit and warning device; Described Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system is connected with pulse power supply circuit and warning device; Described comparator input terminal connects sensor, and output terminal connects Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system; Described pulse power supply circuit is connected with sensor with comparer, for comparer and sensor provide the pulsed operation electric current;
Further, described Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system is connected with communication network by communication interface;
More specifically, described Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system microprocessor model is MSP430F1101.
Embodiment
This routine sensor construction in cylindricality cavity 10, is equipped with Hall integrated circuit 11, connecting rod 12, permanent magnet 13, spring 14 as shown in Figure 1.Connecting rod 12 can move along axis in cylindricality cavity 10, thereby changes the distance of permanent magnet 13 and Hall integrated circuit 11, and spring 14 is compressed or stretches.Figure 1 shows that spring 14 is in the synoptic diagram of compressive state, permanent magnet 13 and Hall integrated circuit 11 distances are farthest at this moment; Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram that spring 14 is in extended configuration (state of nature), and this moment, permanent magnet 13 was nearest with Hall integrated circuit 11.
Fig. 3 is sensor 1 and electric pole 2, and the annexation synoptic diagram of drag-line 3.The set collar 16 of sensor 1 is fixed on the electric pole 2 by anchor ear 21, and the connecting rod 12 of sensor 1 ties up to by steel cable 4 on the wire clamp 31 of drag-line 3, and under the effect of drag-line 3 tension force, the connecting rod 12 of sensor 1 is drawn out, and spring 14 is in compressive state, as shown in Figure 1.When drag-line 3 relaxes, connecting rod 12 is under spring 14 effects, move bottom to cylindricality cavity 10, Hall integrated circuit 11 changes with the distance of permanent magnet 13, if drag-line 3 is cut off, spring 14 will be got back to state of nature, and Hall integrated circuit 11 is nearest with permanent magnet 13, as shown in Figure 2.Along with the variation of Hall integrated circuit 11 with permanent magnet 13 distances, the output signal of Hall integrated circuit 11 also can change, and whether the variation of this signal just can detect drag-line and relax or fracture by cable 15 input control circuits.
This routine control circuit block diagram is referring to Fig. 4.Its Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system is by squegger 41, and microprocessor 40 constitutes, and squegger 41 is to microprocessor 40 output periodicity activation signals.These activation signals of microprocessor 40 response allow the starting of oscillation of crystal oscillator (not shown).It is 5~30us pulse drive signal that microprocessor 40 produces width, and by pulse power supply device 42, the pulse voltage of the about 2V of output provides the pulsed operation electric current to comparer 43 and Hall integrated circuit 11.In order to protect Hall integrated circuit, can be at the output terminal parallel voltage-stabilizing diode of Hall integrated circuit.In this example, comparer 43 is two voltage comparators, and the reference voltage of two comparer is separately positioned on 1.3V and 0.6V.If the permanent magnet 13 in the sensor 1 is because of the close Hall integrated circuit 11 of relaxing of drag-line 3 and reach detection threshold, or because of outside people is short circuit, opens circuit, the output level state of two comparers all can change.Microprocessor 40 judges according to the level state of two comparers whether decision reports to the police.The time of waiting for is not to comparer 43 and Hall integrated circuit 11 power supplies, with the abundant saving energy content of battery.
If decision is reported to the police, microprocessor 40 output alarm signals drive warning device 44 and send sound and light alarm.Also can carry out remote monitoring by the communication interface 45 that is connected with network.
The power supply of this routine control circuit, the combination with solar panel and lithium ion battery also is provided with lithium ion cell charging holding circuit and lithium ion battery over circuit in the circuit.
Among Fig. 4, it is low-voltage, the low power processor of MSP430F1101 that microprocessor is selected the model of TI company for use.
Claims (5)
1. electrical pole dragline monitoring and alarming system comprises control circuit, and electric pole and drag-line is characterized in that, is connected with sensor between described drag-line and the electric pole, and described sensor is connected with described control circuit, detects described drag-line tension force.
2. electrical pole dragline monitoring and alarming system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described sensor comprises: cylindricality cavity, connecting rod, Hall integrated circuit, permanent magnet and spring; Described Hall integrated circuit is installed in the cylindricality cavity bottom, and is connected with control circuit; Described connecting rod one end is arranged in the cylindricality cavity, and the other end passes the cylindricality cavity; Described permanent magnet is fixed on connecting rod and is arranged on the end of cylindricality cavity; Described connecting rod can move in the cylindricality cavity, with the distance of change Hall integrated circuit and permanent magnet, and makes length of spring compressed or stretching, extension.
3. electrical pole dragline monitoring and alarming system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described control circuit comprises Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system, comparer, pulse power supply circuit and warning device; Described Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system is connected with pulse power supply circuit and warning device; Described comparator input terminal connects sensor, and output terminal connects Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system; Described pulse power supply circuit is connected with sensor with comparer, for comparer and sensor provide the pulsed operation electric current.
4. electrical pole dragline monitoring and alarming system according to claim 3 is characterized in that described Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system is connected with communication network by communication interface.
5. electrical pole dragline monitoring and alarming system according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system microprocessor model is MSP430F1101.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100225068A CN100423033C (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2006-12-14 | Electrical pole dragline monitoring and alarming system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2006100225068A CN100423033C (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2006-12-14 | Electrical pole dragline monitoring and alarming system |
Publications (2)
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CN1971645A CN1971645A (en) | 2007-05-30 |
CN100423033C true CN100423033C (en) | 2008-10-01 |
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CNB2006100225068A Expired - Fee Related CN100423033C (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2006-12-14 | Electrical pole dragline monitoring and alarming system |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5884719B2 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2016-03-15 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | Pneumatic fender guy rope tension detection system and pneumatic fender |
CN105417485B (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2018-11-09 | 成都华气厚普电子技术有限公司 | The de- rifle detection device of intelligence and detection method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09317242A (en) * | 1996-05-28 | 1997-12-09 | Tatsuhiro Osawa | Electric pole supporting method |
CN1312907A (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2001-09-12 | 安娜·特雷莎·德瓦尔 | Method, apparatus and support for testing poles |
CN2483402Y (en) * | 2001-01-21 | 2002-03-27 | 姜宜宽 | On-line fine yarn tension sensor |
JP2005341687A (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-08 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Method for sharing upper branch line, common metal fitting of upper branch line and tension adjuster of upper branch line |
-
2006
- 2006-12-14 CN CNB2006100225068A patent/CN100423033C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09317242A (en) * | 1996-05-28 | 1997-12-09 | Tatsuhiro Osawa | Electric pole supporting method |
CN1312907A (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2001-09-12 | 安娜·特雷莎·德瓦尔 | Method, apparatus and support for testing poles |
CN2483402Y (en) * | 2001-01-21 | 2002-03-27 | 姜宜宽 | On-line fine yarn tension sensor |
JP2005341687A (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-08 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Method for sharing upper branch line, common metal fitting of upper branch line and tension adjuster of upper branch line |
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CN1971645A (en) | 2007-05-30 |
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Granted publication date: 20081001 Termination date: 20121214 |