CN100420068C - Battery module - Google Patents

Battery module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100420068C
CN100420068C CNB2005101291823A CN200510129182A CN100420068C CN 100420068 C CN100420068 C CN 100420068C CN B2005101291823 A CNB2005101291823 A CN B2005101291823A CN 200510129182 A CN200510129182 A CN 200510129182A CN 100420068 C CN100420068 C CN 100420068C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
next door
battery module
housing
battery
element cell
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005101291823A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1783541A (en
Inventor
全伦哲
李建求
金泰容
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Samsung SDI Co Ltd
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Samsung SDI Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1783541A publication Critical patent/CN1783541A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100420068C publication Critical patent/CN100420068C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a battery module. The battery module comprises a shell with at least one opened surface, a plurality of bulkheads which are permanently arranged in the shell with pre-set intervals, and a plurality of element cells which are inserted into the shell and are mutually isolated in the shell by the bulkheads. The battery module also comprises a battery fixing structure which is arranged among the shell and the element cells to fix the element cells, thereby preventing the positions of the element cells from being changed in the shell. The battery fixing structure can be a concave-convex structure which comprises a fixed salient and a salient receiving part. The battery module in the structure has the advantages that the mounting positions of the bulkheads can be kept to be constant, the bulk deformation is uniform, the heat produced in the element cells can be effectively dissipated, and the problems that an operator is injured or the element cells are damaged when being dropped are prevented.

Description

Battery module
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of battery module, specifically, relate to and a kind ofly can hold the next door in fixing installation site, and can improve the battery module of the adhesion of element cell in the housing.
Background technology
Generally speaking, the secondary cell rechargeable also can use repeatedly.Particularly, the secondary cell that includes only a monocell (battery cell) is mainly used in various small portable electronic device, as is used for cell phone, laptop computer, camera and takes the photograph video recorder.The secondary cell of high power capacity (below be referred to as ' battery module ') is formed by connecting by a plurality of monocells { below be referred to as ' element cell ' (unit batteries) }, and it is mainly as the power supply of drive motors, as, as driving fuel oil electric power convertible car (HEV S), electric motor car (EV S) power supply that waits.
Each element cell that constitutes battery module comprises: have positive plate, negative plate and be arranged on the electrode assemblie that positive/negative plate is used as the dividing plate of insulator between the two; Housing with space of hold electrodes assembly; Combine the also cap assemblies of deadend housing with housing; And the positive terminal and the negative terminal that protrude and be electrically connected with positive plate and negative plate respectively from cap assemblies.
In addition, when each element cell is the prismatic batteries of routine, the positive terminal of the positive terminal of an element cell that will protrude up from cap assemblies and negative terminal is arranged so that another element cell adjacent with this element cell and negative terminal are alternately, between threaded positive pole and negative terminal, connect by conductor, so that nut is fixed thereon, thereby form battery module.
In view of being connected to each other by several or tens element cells, battery module forms, because being whole volumes, the cooling structure that conventional battery module need be able to distribute the heat that produces in each element cell easily, release mechanism, circuit system etc., the problem that this battery module exists strengthen.
In order to solve described problem, adopted by reducing the method that interval between element cell reduces the size of battery module, but another problem that thereupon produces is to be difficult to the heat that produces in the element cell is distributed.
Therefore, for battery module design, need a kind of structure that can easily the heat that produces in each element cell be distributed and can reduce the battery module volume.If the heat that produces in each element cell can not distribute effectively, its temperature will raise, and the result causes using the device fails of this battery module.
In particular, be used for HEV S, EV SDeng height output and the high-capacity battery module in heat is distributed is all in all.If strengthen the size of battery module, the problem of existence is, not only the weight of battery module increases, and the design of the equipment (especially vehicle) that assembles with battery module also will become complicated.
Therefore, in modern batteries practice, possess in the battery module of high output and high power capacity requiring, developing the size minimum, to improve the battery module of heat distribution performance again significant.
And, in traditional battery module, between each element cell, be provided with the space that is used for cooling air circulation.The next door is installed in case the distortion of stop element battery structure.Opposite end at battery module is equipped with end plate.Utilize elongated restriction rod fixed charge method end plate to come support unit battery and next door.
Yet, the problem that this traditional battery module exists is, when applying external force, uneven distortion may take place in the battery module, this will reduce the reliability of battery module, cause the installation site (interval between the next door) that is difficult to the next door to remain unchanged, and be difficult to prevent the shift in position of element cell.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of battery module, form as one, make the installation site in next door constant, and make the distortion of next door and housing even by the next door is securely fixed in the housing or with next door and housing.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of battery module, improves between housing and the element cell or the adhesion between housing and the next door by forming battery fixing structure, and prevents battery pack (batteryunit) position change.
For achieving the above object, provide a kind of battery module, it comprises: housing, and it has a pair of opposed side plate, a pair of opposed supporting bracket and at least one open surface; In described housing with the hard-wired a plurality of next doors of predetermined space; And can insert a plurality of element cells in the described housing by described at least one open surface, wherein, adjacent-cell battery is separated each other by a next door, and wherein, described battery module also comprises: at the standing part of described at least one open surface from an edge protrusion of each described opposed supporting bracket; The standing part that reaches two opposed supporting brackets is connected to the fixed lever that supports each other.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the battery module that is provided comprises: the housing of recording quantity at least; In housing with the hard-wired polylith of predetermined space next door; And separate each other therebetween so that be inserted into a plurality of element cells in the housing with the next door.
Housing has a pair of supporting bracket and pair of side plates, supporting bracket is positioned at the opposite side of housing with facing with each other, and is configured to parallelly with the next door, and side plate links to each other with supporting bracket in the opposite end of supporting bracket, so that the opposite edges in each next door are integrally fixing, side plate is configured to vertical with the next door.
The next door can form with the side plate of housing is whole.And, the spacing between adjacent next door can be arranged to equate with the thickness of each element cell.
Battery module can also comprise standing part and fixed lever, standing part can be formed from an edge protrusion of each supporting bracket of housing, fixed lever is mounted to the standing part that connects two supporting brackets, so that they support each other.
Battery module can also comprise with predetermined space and is formed on next door fixed groove on the inner surface of housing side plate, so that the next door is inserted wherein.
In this case, can be external width with the thickness setting in next door less than each next door fixed groove.And battery module can also comprise with predetermined space and is formed on battery fixed groove on the inner surface of housing side plate, so that element cell is inserted wherein.
Can form a plurality of projectioies on the next door, so that between element cell, keep predetermined gap.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the battery module that is provided comprises the battery fixing structure that is installed between housing and the element cell with the fixed cell battery, in case the position change of stop element battery and housing.Battery fixing structure can be the concavo-convex engaging structure that comprises fixed lobe and protruding receiving unit.
Battery fixing structure can have fixed lobe and otch (cutout), and fixed lobe is formed from the side towards the element cell of housing and protrudes, and otch is formed on the position corresponding to fixed lobe of housing side plate.
In addition, battery fixing structure can have fixed lobe, this fixed lobe is formed from the side towards the element cell of housing and protrudes, and this battery fixing structure also has the fixed groove corresponding to the position of fixed lobe that is formed on the housing side plate, so that fixed lobe is inserted wherein.
In addition, battery fixing structure can have the fixed lobe corresponding to the position of fixed groove that is formed on the fixed groove on the side of the element cell of housing and is formed on the housing side plate highlightedly.
Battery fixing structure can be formed on towards between the side and next door of the element cell in next door.
All above-mentioned battery modules can be used for drive motors.
Aforesaid battery module of the present invention, in view of battery module and next door form and fit together, and fixing reliably with housing, the assembling quality of element cell has been improved in the installation site in next door and adjust and can keep constant therefore.
And, the formation single structure because the side plate of next door by housing is connected to each other, even if apply external force as overall its deformation, thus improve fail safe and can prevent the irregular variation of performance.
In addition, but owing to form projection on the next door, perhaps form the gap between next door and the element cell, the heat that produces in the element cell can distribute effectively, and can improve the reliability of battery.
According to battery module of the present invention, when being assembled in element cell in the housing, because fixed lobe is inserted in notch portion or the fixed groove and is fixed in wherein, can prevent the position change of element cell effectively, but also can avoid the operator to come to harm or the element cell generation of problem such as suffer damage when element cell drops.
Moreover, owing to just finishing assembly working simply in the space that only element cell need be inserted between housing and the next door, therefore, can shorten working hours, productivity ratio is greatly improved.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of first embodiment of the invention;
The perspective view of Fig. 2 shows the state in the battery module housing that element cell is inserted into first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the battery module of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of another example that is applied to the next door of described execution mode of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of four embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of the 5th execution mode of the present invention;
The exploded perspective of Fig. 8 illustrates inserts state in the battery module housing of fifth embodiment of the invention with element cell;
Fig. 9 is the amplification sectional view of battery fixing structure of the battery module of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the amplification sectional view of the battery mould of the sixth embodiment of the invention battery fixing structure of determining;
Figure 11 is the amplification sectional view of battery fixing structure of the battery module of seventh embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of eighth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the sectional view of the 8th execution mode, has wherein assembled battery module shown in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of ninth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 15 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of tenth embodiment of the invention;
The block diagram of Figure 16 shows an example of the battery module that is used for drive motors.
Embodiment
With reference now to Fig. 1 and 2,, the battery module of present embodiment comprises the box-like housing 10 of recording quantity at least, with integrally formed a plurality of next doors 16 and a plurality ofly separated in wherein and be inserted into element cell 20 in the housing 10 by next door 16 each other in housing 10, certain interval.
As mentioned above, because a plurality of next doors 16 are installed in the housing 10 at certain intervals, form space 11 between the next door 16 so that element cell 20 is inserted wherein.
Housing 10 has supporting bracket 12 and the pair of side plates 14 that a pair of two ends that are formed in housing face with each other, and described side plate is connected also with supporting bracket 12 at its two ends and two edges in each next door 16 are fixed into one.The supporting bracket 12 of housing 10 and next door 16 parallel installations, and side plate 14 and next door 16 vertical installations.
Interval between the adjacent next door 16 can be set for the thickness of each element cell 20 and be equated.
Can the another side (bottom surface, not shown) of housing 10 is closed, to prevent to be inserted in the position change of the element cell 20 in the space 11 between the next door 16.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the battery module of second embodiment of the invention.Form standing part 13, so as from one of each supporting bracket 22 of housing 10 (on) edge protrudes, the fixed lever 30 that each end is provided with the attaching nut is mounted to the standing part 13 that makes two supporting brackets 12 and is connected to each other to support them.Can in the middle of each supporting bracket, form a standing part 13, also can between supporting bracket, form two or more standing parts with preset distance each other.
As mentioned above, when forming standing part 13 and installing and fixing bar 30, the support strength of support unit battery 20 can be greatly improved, and any distortion can be reduced to minimum when applying external force.And, carrying or during the mobile battery module, fixed lever 30 can be used as handle.
Though top execution mode has only been described the structure that standing part 13 and fixed lever 30 are installed at upside, the invention is not restricted to this.For example, can adopt such structure, that is, remove the housing 10 of bottom surface and on the bottom side, install and fix part 13 and fixed lever 30 support unit batteries 20 by formation.
Owing to also can comprise the battery fastening structure identical in described second execution mode in the above, therefore not repeat them here with first execution mode.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of third embodiment of the invention.According to this execution mode, on the inner surface of the side plate 14 of the housing 10 of battery module, be formed with the next door fixed groove 19 of certain intervals, it is used for insertable next door 16 ' is inserted wherein.These next door fixed grooves 19 can form by fixed installation U-shaped guide rail 18 in the side plate 14 of housing 10.
By insertable next door 16 ' is inserted in the next door fixed groove 19 that is formed by guide rail 18, next door 16 can be securely fixed in the housing 10.
Also can select, guide rail 18 is formed separate part, connect then on the surface of the side plate 14 of housing 10, perhaps can be integratedly protrude and form from the side plate 14 of housing 10.
In above structure, the thickness setting of opposite end in next door 16 that each can be inserted the next door fixed groove 19 of guide rail 18 becomes the end is assembled in the fixed groove 19 securely, thereby can prevent that next door 16 from separating with fixed groove 19.
In an illustrative embodiments, both ends of next door 16 and next door fixed groove 19 all can form complementary wedge shape (complementary dove-tail shapes).Also both ends of next door 16 and next door fixed groove 19 can be formed circle as semicircle or circular arc and so on.
When the thickness in next door 16 is configured to outside width less than guide rail 18, by means of the thickness of the guide rail 18 that forms next door fixed groove 19 can next door 16 and element cell 20 between limit the gap, to dispel the heat by the gap.
Owing to also can comprise the battery fastening structure identical in described the 3rd execution mode in the above, therefore repeat no more with first and second execution modes.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of another illustrative embodiments that is applied to the next door of execution mode of the present invention.For first to the 3rd execution mode, form on can next door 26 a plurality of protruding 27 so that between element cell 20, keep predetermined gap.
Projection 27 can form separate part, then they is connected on the next door 26, perhaps can form with next door 26.Can projection 27 be integrally formed on the next door 26 by methods such as embossing, punching presses.And, can only on a side in each next door 26, form projection 27, perhaps can on its both sides, form projection 27.
When projection 27 is formed on the next door 26, owing to have the gap between next door 26 and the element cell 20, can dispel the heat effectively, also improved the intensity in next door 26 simultaneously.
Fig. 6 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of four embodiment of the invention.In the battery module of this execution mode, the battery fixed groove 29 that can insert element cell 20 is formed on the inner surface of side plate 14 at certain intervals.Can form battery fixed groove 29 by fixed installation U-shaped guide rail 28 in the side plate 14 of housing 10.
Perhaps, also guide rail 28 can be formed individual components, connect then on the inner surface of the side plate 14 of housing 10, perhaps can protrude and integrally form guide rail from the side plate 14 of housing 10.
Form guide rail 28 as described above and next door 16 is inserted in the next door fixed groove 19 ' that is formed between the adjacent rails 28, next door 16 can be securely fixed in the housing 10.
In an illustrative embodiments, the width of next door fixed groove 19 ' (interval between the adjacent rails 28) is configured to equate with the thickness in next door 16.And, with next door fixed groove 19 ' width setup become to make next door 16 to be assemblied in the groove securely, thereby can prevent that next door 16 and groove break away from.
In addition, the width setup of battery fixed groove 29 can be become make element cell 20 to be assembled to securely in the battery fixed groove 29, thereby can prevent the position change of element cell 20.
As mentioned above, element cell 20 inserted in the battery fixed grooves 29 and when inserting next door 16 in the next door fixed groove 19 ' between the guide rails 28, thickness by guide rail 28 can limit the gap between next door 16 and the element cell 20, thereby by these gaps heat radiations.
Owing to also can comprise the battery fastening structure identical in described the 4th execution mode in the above, therefore repeat no more with first and second execution modes.
Fig. 7 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of fifth embodiment of the invention, and the perspective view of Fig. 8 shows the state that element cell is inserted the battery module housing of fifth embodiment of the invention.The battery module of present embodiment comprises the uncovered box-like housing 40 of one side at least; A plurality of next doors 46 that are fixedly mounted at certain intervals in the housing 40; Separate a plurality of element cells 50 between the next door by next door 46 each other; And be installed between housing 40 and the element cell 50, fixed cell battery 50 is in case the battery fixing structure that stop element battery and housing 40 occurrence positions move.This battery fixing structure can be the concavo-convex engaging structure that comprises fixed lobe and protruding receiving unit.
Because a plurality of next doors 46 are arranged in (or installation) at certain intervals at housing 40, form space 41 between the next door 46, so that element cell 50 inserts wherein.
Housing 40 is made up of a pair of supporting bracket 42 and pair of side plates 44, and supporting bracket is positioned at along the opposite end that is provided with on the direction in next door 46, and side plate is in their the opposite side supporting bracket 42 that is connected to each other, integrally to fix the opposite edges of each dividing plate 46.The supporting bracket 42 of housing 40 is parallel to next door 46 installs, and side plate 44 is installed perpendicular to next door 46.
It should be noted that the interval between the above-mentioned next door 46 to be set for the thickness of each element cell 50 and equate.
For distributing the heat that produces in the element cell 50 effectively, can be with shown in Figure 5 convexing to form on the next door 46, with the predetermined gap of maintenance with element cell 50.
Another side (bottom surface, the not shown) sealing that can keep housing 40 is to prevent to be inserted in the element cell 50 position changes in the space 41 between the next door 46.
Fig. 9 is the amplification sectional view of battery fixing structure of the battery module of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Particularly, shown in Fig. 7 and 9, battery fixing structure has fixed lobe 52 and otch 62, and fixed lobe is formed the projection towards the side of housing 40 from element cell 50, and otch is formed on the side plate 44 of housing 40 position corresponding to fixed lobe 52.Otch 62 can form by the shape that housing is cut into letter " H ".
In an illustrative embodiments, can be formed and have the inclined-plane in the front of fixed lobe 52 at least along the direction of insertion of fixed lobe, can insert fixed lobe easily like this.In view of the above, fixed lobe 52 can have trapezoidal side, perhaps can have the side of different shape, as rectangle sides, triangle side, semicircle and hemisphere side.
In an illustrative embodiments, the side plate 44 that is formed with the housing 40 of otch 62 is above made by the material with predetermined elastic force, fixes projection 52 to keep fastening force (support force).
Now description is formed with battery module assembling process as the battery fixing structure of Fig. 7 to 9.
At first, when element cell 50 being inserted the space 41 between the next door 46 that is formed at housing 40, fixed lobe 52 arrives otch 62.Then, by outstanding fixed lobe 52 otch 62 is stretched simultaneously to extrapolation otch spare 63.Then, make fixed lobe 52 be positioned at the center of otch 62.At this moment, because predetermined elastic force, otch spare 63 keeps closely contacting with fixed lobe 52, in case the 50 position changes of stop element battery.
Figure 10 is the amplification sectional view of battery fixing structure of the battery module of sixth embodiment of the invention.In the battery fixing structure of present embodiment, fixed lobe 52 is formed the side that makes it to protrude in towards the element cell 50 of housing 40, fixed groove 64 is formed on the position corresponding to fixed lobe 52 of the side plate 54 of housing 40, is inserted wherein so that permit fixed lobe 52.
By forming aforesaid battery fixing structure,, can prevent the position change of element cell 50 because fixed lobe 52 is inserted in the fixed groove 64.
Figure 11 is the amplification sectional view of battery fixing structure of the battery module of seventh embodiment of the invention.In this battery fixing structure of the present invention, fixed groove 53 be formed on element cell 51 on the side of housing 40, fixed lobe 65 is formed on the position corresponding to fixed groove 53 of the side plate 55 of housing 40.
Though above-mentioned execution mode is described is that battery fixing structure is installed in structure between the side plate of element cell and housing, the invention is not restricted to this.For example, battery fixing structure can be installed between element cell and the next door, such execution mode is shown in Figure 12 and 13.
Figure 12 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of eighth embodiment of the invention, and Figure 13 is the sectional view of the battery module shown in Figure 12 in package assembly.Battery fixing structure of the present invention comprises fixed lobe 57 and fixed groove 67, fixed lobe is formed the side of the element cell 50 ' that protrudes in next door 46 ' side, fixed groove 67 is formed on the position corresponding to fixed lobe 57 in next door 46 ', so that fixed lobe 57 inserts wherein.
In alternative execution mode, fixed groove can be formed on element cell on the side in next door, and fixed lobe is formed on the position corresponding to fixed groove in next door.
In another embodiment, not only battery fixing structure can be installed between element cell and the next door, also it can be installed between element cell and the side plate.Thereby, can guarantee being fastened in the housing element cell reliably more.
Figure 14 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of ninth embodiment of the invention.In the battery module of present embodiment, according to the execution mode shown in Fig. 7-9 form standing part 73 make it from one of each supporting bracket 72 of housing 40 (on) edge protrudes, and installation has the fixed lever 75 of coupling nut, so that the standing part 73 of two supporting brackets 72 is connected to each other to support them.
Can only form a standing part 73 at the center of each supporting bracket, also can between supporting bracket, form two or more standing parts with preset distance each other.
Having formed standing part 73 and being equipped with under the situation of fixed lever 75, can greatly improve the support strength of support unit battery 50, any deformation that may cause when applying external force will be reduced to minimum.And fixed lever 75 can be used as handle when carrying with the mobile battery module.
Though present embodiment has only been described the structure that standing part 73 and fixed lever 75 is installed in upside, the invention is not restricted to this.For example, can adopt such structure, that is, remove the housing 40 of bottom surface and on the bottom side, install and fix part 73 and fixed lever 75 support unit batteries 50 by formation.
Owing to also can comprise and the identical battery fastening structure of the 5th to the 8th execution mode in described the 9th execution mode in the above, therefore repeat no more.
Figure 15 is the decomposition diagram of the battery module of tenth embodiment of the invention.According to present embodiment, in battery module, be formed with two row's battery fixing structures.
Particularly, from element cell 50 towards housing 40 " the side be formed with two rows i.e. row and following row's fixed lobe 52 projectedly; be formed with two rows 76,78 of otch 63 on the side plate 74 of housing 40 corresponding to the position of fixed lobe 52, these otch form for alphabetical " H " shape substantially by housing is cut into.
Certainly, also can form above fixed lobe 52 and the otch 63 of three rows.
Owing to also can comprise and the identical battery fastening structure of the 6th to the 9th execution mode in described the tenth execution mode in the above, therefore repeat no more.
As mentioned above, the battery module of these execution modes of the present invention can be at electric motor driven equipment, as HEV S, EV S, be used as the power supply of drive motors in wireless dust collector device, electric bicycle, electric power motorcycle and the various equipment that needs high output and high power capacity.
The block diagram of Figure 16 shows an example of the battery module 70 that is used for drive motors 80.
Though illustrated and described the battery module of illustrative embodiments more of the present invention above; but those skilled in the art should understand that; under the prerequisite that does not exceed principle of the present invention and design, protection range that claim limited and equivalent scope thereof, can carry out multiple conversion to disclosed execution mode.

Claims (9)

1. battery module comprises:
Housing, it has a pair of opposed side plate, a pair of opposed supporting bracket and at least one open surface;
In described housing with the hard-wired a plurality of next doors of predetermined space; And
Can insert a plurality of element cells in the described housing by described at least one open surface,
Wherein, adjacent-cell battery is separated each other by a next door, and
Wherein, described battery module also comprises: at the standing part of described at least one open surface from an edge protrusion of each described opposed supporting bracket; The standing part that reaches two opposed supporting brackets is connected to the fixed lever that supports each other.
2. battery module as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the spacing between the adjacent next door equals the thickness of each described element cell.
3. battery module as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described a pair of opposed supporting bracket the opposite side of described housing face with each other and be configured to parallel with described next door, and
Described a pair of opposed side plate is connected with described opposed supporting bracket, and with the opposite edges in each described next door of overall fixed, this is configured to vertical with described next door to side plate.
4. battery module as claimed in claim 3, wherein, described next door and the whole formation of described opposed side plate.
5. battery module as claimed in claim 3 wherein, also is included in the next door fixed groove that forms with predetermined space on the inner surface of described opposed side plate, so that described next door is inserted in each next door fixed groove.
6. battery module as claimed in claim 5, wherein, the thickness in described next door is less than the external width of described next door fixed groove.
7. battery module as claimed in claim 3 wherein, also is included in the battery fixed groove that forms with predetermined space on the inner surface of described opposed side plate, so that described element cell is inserted in each battery fixed groove.
8. battery module as claimed in claim 1 wherein, forms a plurality of projectioies, to keep the predetermined gap between the described element cell on described next door.
9. battery module as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described battery module drive motors.
CNB2005101291823A 2004-10-28 2005-10-28 Battery module Expired - Fee Related CN100420068C (en)

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CN1783541A (en) 2006-06-07

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