CN100405713C - Dual-purpose brushless DC motor for electromotion and power generation - Google Patents

Dual-purpose brushless DC motor for electromotion and power generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100405713C
CN100405713C CNB2004100411823A CN200410041182A CN100405713C CN 100405713 C CN100405713 C CN 100405713C CN B2004100411823 A CNB2004100411823 A CN B2004100411823A CN 200410041182 A CN200410041182 A CN 200410041182A CN 100405713 C CN100405713 C CN 100405713C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
permanent magnet
dual
rotor
annular permanent
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2004100411823A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1595777A (en
Inventor
徐晓明
徐兴
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2004100411823A priority Critical patent/CN100405713C/en
Publication of CN1595777A publication Critical patent/CN1595777A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100405713C publication Critical patent/CN100405713C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a dual-purpose brushless DC motor for electric operation and power generation, which relates to a double-purpose silicon steel sheet-less, coil-less and brushless DC motor for electric operation and power generation. The present invention is provided with a rotor, stators and a motor housing. The present invention is characterized in that the rotor is provided with a rotor shaft whose both ends are fixed on end covers through bearings, two end covers are respectively fixed on the motor housing, a non-magnetic conducting lining sleeve is arranged outside a rotor shaft, an annular permanent magnet is arranged outside the non-magnetic conducting lining sleeve, two magnetic poles of the annular permanent magnet are arranged on both end surfaces of the annular permanent magnet, and both of the two end surfaces of the annular permanent magnet are provided with circular ring-shaped magnetic conducting sheets; the stators are arranged in the motor housing, are provided with a plurality of energy converting sheets and are arranged at the inner sides of the two circular ring-shaped magnetic conducting sheets of the rotor, and the energy converting sheets of the stators are insulated from each other and are connected in series or parallel through conducting wires to lead out two electrodes. A plurality of dual-purpose brushless DC motor for electric operation and power generation can be coaxially assembled in a housing.

Description

Electronic, dual-purpose brshless DC motor generates electricity
Technical field
The present invention is electronic, the dual-purpose brshless DC motor of generating relates to be a kind of do not have silicon steel sheet, no coil, non-carbonate electronic, dual-purpose direct current machine generates electricity.
Background technology
Present direct current machine all has silicon steel sheet, wire ring, carbon brush, in use, and carbon brush and commutator segment friction, be easy to generate spark, wearing and tearing easily, coil is embedded in the silicon steel sheet, machining process is required high, and coil in use is easy to generate short circuit and causes damaging.Because DC motor rotor or stator adopt silicon steel sheet to make usually, in use are easy to generate eddy-current heating, cause the direct current machine temperature rise to improve, have a strong impact on direct current machine operating efficiency and useful life.At present commercially available brshless DC motor needs complicated electronic device control circuit to be controlled could guarantee normal operation, and failure rate and spoilage are higher, the manufacturing cost height.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at above-mentioned weak point provide a kind of electronic, dual-purpose brshless DC motor generates electricity, the rotor of motor is provided with annular permanent magnet, motor stator is provided with some transducing sheets, iron loss reasonable in design, simple in structure, no, turn round during work steadily, long service life, processing technology is simple, low cost of manufacture, can do electronic, dual-purpose direct current machine generates electricity.
Electronic, the dual-purpose brshless DC motor of generating takes following scheme to realize: electronic, the dual-purpose brushless DC motor structure of generating is made of rotor, stator, motor housing, it is characterized in that rotor has armature spindle, and armature spindle is outside equipped with non-magnetism bush.Non-magnetism bush is outside equipped with annular permanent magnet, annular permanent magnet two magnetic poles are arranged on the annular permanent magnet both ends of the surface, be provided with the annular magnetic conduction sheet in the annular permanent magnet both ends of the surface, the annular magnetic conduction sheet that the annular permanent magnet magnetic line of force is provided with through the annular permanent magnet two ends forms magnetic circuit.Stator is arranged in the motor housing, and stator has some transducing sheets, and stator is fixed in the motor housing, places two annular magnetic conduction sheet inboards of rotor, and leaves magnetic gap, adopts lead to carry out serial or parallel connection between the transducing sheet and draws two electrodes.Mutual insulating between some transducing sheets of stator.On end cap, two end cap is separately fixed on the motor housing by bearing fixing at the armature spindle two ends.
Operation principle: electronic, the dual-purpose brshless DC motor of generating can be used as generator and motor respectively, when as the generator time spent, external power supply drives the rotor rotation by armature spindle, form rotating magnetic field, the transducing sheet is the perpendicular cuts magnetic line of force in magnetic field, produce magnetic field, produce electromotive force E simultaneously, draw electric energy by the lead on the transducing sheet; When as the motor time spent, external power when electric current flows through the transducing sheet, produces motive force from motor extraction electrode input DC power, promotes the rotor rotation.
Electronic, the generating dual-purpose brshless DC motor reasonable in design, compare with conventional electric generators, simple in structure, no silicon steel sheet, no coil, non-carbonate, thereby do not have iron loss, no consumable accessory, rotating speed is even during work, running steadily, temperature rise is low, increases the service life, and is in light weight, can save non-ferrous metal, processing technology is simple, and low cost of manufacture can substitute original DC motor, DC generator.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is electronic, the dual-purpose brushless DC motor structure schematic diagram of generating.
Fig. 2 is electronic, the dual-purpose brshless DC motor A-A cutaway view of generating.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1,2, electronic, the dual-purpose brushless DC motor structure of generating is made of rotor, stator, motor housing, it is characterized in that rotor has armature spindle 1, armature spindle 1 is outside equipped with non-magnetism bush 8, and non-magnetism bush 8 adopts the non-magnet material formation to comprise macromolecular material, nonmetallic materials.Non-magnetism bush 8 is outside equipped with annular permanent magnet 6,6 liang of magnetic poles of annular permanent magnet are arranged on the annular permanent magnet both ends of the surface, be provided with annular magnetic conduction sheet 4 in annular permanent magnet 6 both ends of the surface, make the annular permanent magnet magnetic line of force form magnetic circuit through the annular magnetic conduction sheet that the annular permanent magnet two ends are provided with, stator is arranged in the motor housing, stator has some transducing sheets 5 and constitutes, be fixed in the motor housing 7, place two annular magnetic conduction sheets, 4 inboards of rotor, and leave magnetic gap, adopt lead 9 to carry out serial or parallel connection between the transducing sheet 5 and draw two electrodes.Transducing sheet 5 can adopt the magnetic conductive metal material piece, as iron quality metal material sheet etc.Motor housing can adopt macromolecular material to make.Mutual insulating between some transducing sheets 5 of stator.Armature spindle 1 two ends are fixed on the end cap 2 by bearing 3, and two end cap 2 is separately fixed on the motor housing 7.
Many electronic, dual-purpose brshless DC motors of generating can coaxially be assembled in the casing, to increase the power of motor.

Claims (2)

  1. One kind electronic, dual-purpose brshless DC motor generates electricity, have rotor, stator, motor housing, it is characterized in that rotor has armature spindle, armature spindle is provided with non-magnetism bush outward, and non-magnetism bush is outside equipped with annular permanent magnet, is provided with the annular magnetic conduction sheet in the annular permanent magnet both ends of the surface, stator is arranged in the motor housing, stator has some transducing sheets, places two annular magnetic conduction sheet inboards of rotor, adopts lead to carry out serial or parallel connection between the transducing sheet and draws two electrodes; Annular permanent magnet two magnetic poles are arranged on the annular permanent magnet both ends of the surface; Mutual insulating between some transducing sheets of stator; On end cap, two end cap is separately fixed on the motor housing by bearing fixing at the armature spindle two ends.
  2. 2. electronic, dual-purpose brshless DC motor that generates electricity, dual-purpose brshless DC motor is coaxial is assembled in the casing with described electronic, the generating of many claims 1 for this motor.
CNB2004100411823A 2004-07-06 2004-07-06 Dual-purpose brushless DC motor for electromotion and power generation Expired - Fee Related CN100405713C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100411823A CN100405713C (en) 2004-07-06 2004-07-06 Dual-purpose brushless DC motor for electromotion and power generation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100411823A CN100405713C (en) 2004-07-06 2004-07-06 Dual-purpose brushless DC motor for electromotion and power generation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1595777A CN1595777A (en) 2005-03-16
CN100405713C true CN100405713C (en) 2008-07-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100411823A Expired - Fee Related CN100405713C (en) 2004-07-06 2004-07-06 Dual-purpose brushless DC motor for electromotion and power generation

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CN (1) CN100405713C (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011032519A1 (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-03-24 天地泰科技(香港)有限公司 Generating device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4205985A1 (en) * 1992-02-27 1993-09-16 Fritz Faulhaber Gmbh & Co Kg F Brushless external rotor motor - ensures small spacing between magnet and motor shaft with iron free coil around magnet
CN2211136Y (en) * 1994-11-17 1995-10-25 陈谷红 Electrically-driven magnetic dc. electric moter without brush
CN2733734Y (en) * 2004-07-06 2005-10-12 徐晓明 Dual-purpose brushless DC motor for electromotion and power generation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4205985A1 (en) * 1992-02-27 1993-09-16 Fritz Faulhaber Gmbh & Co Kg F Brushless external rotor motor - ensures small spacing between magnet and motor shaft with iron free coil around magnet
CN2211136Y (en) * 1994-11-17 1995-10-25 陈谷红 Electrically-driven magnetic dc. electric moter without brush
CN2733734Y (en) * 2004-07-06 2005-10-12 徐晓明 Dual-purpose brushless DC motor for electromotion and power generation

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CN1595777A (en) 2005-03-16

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Granted publication date: 20080723

Termination date: 20110706