CN100403902C - Superior cornfield haulm herbicide - Google Patents

Superior cornfield haulm herbicide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100403902C
CN100403902C CNB2004100652514A CN200410065251A CN100403902C CN 100403902 C CN100403902 C CN 100403902C CN B2004100652514 A CNB2004100652514 A CN B2004100652514A CN 200410065251 A CN200410065251 A CN 200410065251A CN 100403902 C CN100403902 C CN 100403902C
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China
Prior art keywords
herbicide
fenoxaprop
ethyl
compound
parts
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CNB2004100652514A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1631142A (en
Inventor
许网保
虞国新
魏明阳
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Changzhou Bionics Pesticide Engineering Technology Research Center
JIANGSU REHER CHEMICAL CO Ltd
JIANGSU TIANRONG GROUP CO Ltd
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Changzhou Bionics Pesticide Engineering Technology Research Center
JIANGSU REHER CHEMICAL CO Ltd
JIANGSU TIANRONG GROUP CO Ltd
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Application filed by Changzhou Bionics Pesticide Engineering Technology Research Center, JIANGSU REHER CHEMICAL CO Ltd, JIANGSU TIANRONG GROUP CO Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Bionics Pesticide Engineering Technology Research Center
Priority to CNB2004100652514A priority Critical patent/CN100403902C/en
Publication of CN1631142A publication Critical patent/CN1631142A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to four haulm herbicide compositions for weeding in cornfields, namely the herbicide compositions of fenoxaprop-P-ethyl with tribenuron, fenoxaprop-P-ethyl with carfentrazone-ethyl, fenoxaprop-P-ethyl with 2, 4-D butyl ester, and fenoxaprop-P-ethyl with MCPA-sodium. The current single herbicide for cornfield weeding with a limited weeding spectrum can not control all weeds in cornfields; the existing compounded product generates herbicide damage of various degrees to current and afterreap crops and especially can not be used in north cornfields due to long residual period and poor safety. The four herbicide compositions provided by the present invention overcome the defects, can control various weeds in cornfields and have high safety to current and afterreap crops. In addition, the haulm herbicides are applied only to weeds with strong pertinence to avoid blind herbicide application, reduce farmers' unnecessary expenses and lighten environment pollution caused by herbicide application.

Description

Good cornfield haulm herbicide
The invention belongs to the agricultural herbicide field.
Along with the development of agricultural cience and farming techniques, chemical herbicide has become one of effective measure of agricultural produce with its saving of work and time, the characteristics of not damaging crops.China is large agricultural country, cornfield herbicidal several years ago mainly contains nitrofen, Acetochlor, chlortoluron, 2, kinds such as 4-D, methoxone, isoproturon, these kinds or since herbicidal effect poor or since consumption big, cost is high, grand by the green sulphur of sulfonylurea herbicide in recent years, metsulfuron-methyl, tribenuron-methyl replace, see " external new varieties of pesticides handbook (Sha Jiajun, Zhang Minheng, Jiang Yajun, Chemical Industry Press), 1992.10.Green sulphur is grand, the metsulfuron-methyl weed killer herbicide has active high, few, the low cost and other advantages of consumption, but they still have relatively outstanding weak point: it is long that green sulphur swells in scholar's earth residual life, influence to succession crop is fairly obvious, particularly wheat-cotton crop rotation district, wheat-soybean crop rotation district, wheat-corn crop rotation district, wheat-beet crop rotation district easily cause poisoning to second stubble crop to the north of China the Changjiang river, even also easily a following batch paddy rice is caused poisoning in southern rice producing region; Metsulfuron-methyl belongs to the super-active weed killer herbicide, and every mu only needs medication 0.5 gram, can effectively prevent and kill off the multiple weeds of wheatland, but owing to high sensitive of plant and the phytotoxicity accident that causes than the long longevity of residure are also happened occasionally; Tribenuron-methyl is the cornfield herbicidal of comparison safety, applied rapidly in recent years, but since only effective to broad leaved weed, along with use year after year, made the grass of weeds in the wheatland that obvious variation has taken place mutually.Therefore, the complex weedicide that is used for cornfield herbicidal more in recent years arises at the historic moment, but above problem still can not be well solved.
The objective of the invention is to seek a kind of novel wheat field herbicide composition that can overcome above-mentioned defective, both had the advantage that activity is high, consumption is few, cost is low, have careless wide spectrum, good, the tangible characteristics of synergistic effect of safety of killing again, to remedy the deficiency of wheatland weed killer herbicide commonly used, provide available cornfield herbicidal conscientiously for the northern China farmland simultaneously.
Fenoxaprop is good foliar herbicide, and grassy weed is had special efficacy, can be widely used in the field weeding of crops such as paddy rice, wheat, rape, soybean.But fatal weakness is invalid to the field broad leaved weed, therefore the harm of all weeds of the uncontrollable field of Shi Yong fenoxaprop separately.
The present invention is by compound (I) fenoxaprop and compound (II) tribenuron-methyl, or compound (I) fenoxaprop and compound (III) carfentrazoneethyl, or compound (I) fenoxaprop and compound (IV) 2, the 4-d butyl ester, or compound (I) fenoxaprop and compound (V) 2 first 4 chlorine sodium salts combinations is mixed and realizes.
The structural formula of compound (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V) is as follows:
Compound (I): fenoxaprop
Figure C20041006525100041
Compound (II): tribenuron-methyl
Figure C20041006525100042
Compound (III): carfentrazoneethyl
Figure C20041006525100043
Compound (IV): 2, the 4-d butyl ester
Figure C20041006525100051
Compound (V): 2 first, 4 chlorine sodium salts
Figure C20041006525100052
Wherein compound (part by weight of I) fenoxaprop and compound (II) tribenuron-methyl is 10: 0.1-50,
Compound (part by weight of I) fenoxaprop and compound (III) carfentrazoneethyl is 10: 0.5-50,
Compound (I) fenoxaprop and compound (IV) 2, the part by weight of 4-d butyl ester are 5: 1-100,
Compound (part by weight of I) fenoxaprop and compound (V) 2 first 4 chlorine sodium salts is 1: 1-100,
Advantage of the present invention is that significantly it mainly shows:
1, cauline leaf of the present invention is handled Herbicidal combinations, no any antagonism between each composition, and synergistic effect is remarkable.
2, to be key component be processed into various formulations according to various formulations of pesticide processing methods carries out field weeding when using with two kinds of compounds according to the present invention, and the one, the agent of amount ratio list is used and is significantly reduced, and has reduced cost, can reduce farmer's burdens; The 2nd, to use conveniently than existing mixing now, drug effect is better.
3, Herbicidal combinations of the present invention compares with using single effective ingredient separately, has enlarged to kill the grass spectrum, and a weeding can be saved from damage season, and herbicidal effect is better.
4, Herbicidal combinations of the present invention belongs to cauline leaf and handles weed killer herbicide, sees grass back dispenser, and medicine removes to grass, has overcome the blindly defective of dispenser of soil processing herbicide, can be the peasant and reduces unnecessary medication expenditure.
5, Herbicidal combinations low toxicity of the present invention to people, animal, birds and beneficial organism safety, helps keeping ecological balance.
6, the production technology of Herbicidal combinations of the present invention is to adopt physical method processing, no coupling product in the production process, and three-waste free discharge has no adverse effects to ecotope.
7, energy consumption is low in the Herbicidal combinations production process of the present invention, and energy-saving effect is remarkable.
8, Herbicidal combinations application method of the present invention is flexible, and the operating period is wide, is convenient to promote.
Following the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with specific embodiments, so that advantage of the present invention is more obvious.
Embodiment 1 water dispersible granules [each component is (weight)]
40 parts of fenoxaprops
10 parts of tribenuron-methyls
5 parts of diffusion agent Ns
3 parts of K-12
5 parts of 0P-10
5 parts of stabilizing agent W
5 parts of disintegrant B
10 parts of safeners
2 parts in sodium sulphate
15 parts of white carbon blacks
Embodiment 2 missible oil [each component is (weight)]
10 parts of fenoxaprops
5 parts of carfentrazoneethyls
10 parts of emulsifier
5 parts of stabilizing agents
3 parts of antifreezes
10 parts of safeners
57 parts of solvents
Embodiment 3 microemulsions { each component is (weight) }
5 parts of fenoxaprops
2,25 parts of 4-d butyl esters
3 parts of cosolvents
12 parts of emulsifier
2 parts of stabilizing agents
2 parts of antifreezes
1 part of defoamer
10 parts of safeners
40 parts in water
Embodiment 4 aqueous emulsions [each component is (weight)]
5 parts of fenoxaprops
45 parts of 2 first, 4 chlorine sodium salts
3 parts of cosolvents
2 parts of emulsifier
1 part of stabilizing agent
3 parts of dispersants
1 part of antifreeze
1 part of defoamer
10 parts of co-emulsifiers
10 parts of safeners
19 parts in water
Embodiment 5 compounds (I) see Table 1 with the herbicidal effect of compound (II) and composition thereof
Table 1 compound (I) contrasts with the herbicidal effect of compound (H) and composition thereof
Figure C20041006525100081
Annotate: investigation in 30 days behind the medicine, drug effect are with the 0-9 classification, and 9 expressions are prevented and kill off fully or be dead, not damage of 0 expression.
Embodiment 6 compounds (I) see Table 2 with the herbicidal effect of compound (III) and composition thereof
Table 2 compound (I) contrasts with the herbicidal effect of compound (III) and composition thereof
Figure C20041006525100082
Annotate: investigation in 30 days behind the medicine, drug effect are with the 0-9 classification, and 9 expressions are prevented and kill off fully or be dead, not damage of 0 expression.
Embodiment 7 compounds (I) see Table 3 with the herbicidal effect of compound (IV) and composition thereof
Table 3 compound (I) contrasts with the herbicidal effect of compound (IV) and composition thereof
Figure C20041006525100091
Annotate: investigation in 30 days behind the medicine, drug effect are with the 0-9 classification, and 9 expressions are prevented and kill off fully or be dead, not damage of 0 expression.
Embodiment 8 compounds (I) see Table 4 with the herbicidal effect of compound (V) and composition thereof
Table 4 compound (I) contrasts with the herbicidal effect of compound (V) and composition thereof
Figure C20041006525100092
Annotate: investigation in 30 days behind the medicine, drug effect are with the 0-9 classification, and 9 expressions are prevented and kill off fully or be dead, not damage of 0 expression.
Above result can show that weed killer herbicide of the present invention can be widely used in China's cornfield herbicidal.

Claims (1)

1. the foliar herbicide compositions of a control of weed in wheat field, it is characterized in that: formed wherein (I) by compound (I) and compound (III): part by weight (III) is 10: 0.5-5,
(I) is a fenoxaprop to compound
Figure C2004100652510002C1
Compound (III) is a carfentrazoneethyl
Figure C2004100652510002C2
CNB2004100652514A 2004-11-04 2004-11-04 Superior cornfield haulm herbicide Expired - Fee Related CN100403902C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN100403902C true CN100403902C (en) 2008-07-23

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100369546C (en) * 2006-04-11 2008-02-20 上海泰禾(集团)有限公司 Wheat field herbicide composition
CN104273148A (en) * 2013-07-03 2015-01-14 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 Synergistic herbicide composition
CN104273150B (en) * 2013-07-03 2016-08-24 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 Synergistic herbicide compositions
CN105165870B (en) * 2013-07-03 2017-08-08 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 Synergistic herbicide compositions
CN103749468B (en) * 2013-12-24 2016-04-20 江苏天容集团股份有限公司 Cornfield herbicidal composition
CN104106588A (en) * 2014-03-29 2014-10-22 山东先达农化股份有限公司 Wheat field herbicide composition
CN111053084A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-24 康腾科技武汉有限公司 Herbicide composition

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
噁唑禾草灵与阔叶杂草防除剂混用的药用研究. 张宗俭等.农药,第36卷第8期. 1997
噁唑禾草灵与阔叶杂草防除剂混用的药用研究. 张宗俭等.农药,第36卷第8期. 1997 *
快灭灵防除麦田杂草试验. 李复宁等.农药,第40卷第7期. 2001
快灭灵防除麦田杂草试验. 李复宁等.农药,第40卷第7期. 2001 *

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Address after: 224631 Shugang Highway No.1, Xiangshui Eco-chemical Park, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Co-patentee after: Changzhou bionics pesticide Engineering Technology Research Center

Patentee after: Jiangsu Tianrong Group Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee after: Jiangsu Reher Chemical Co., Ltd.

Address before: 213300 No. 147 Pingling East Road, Liyang City, Jiangsu Province

Co-patentee before: Changzhou bionics pesticide Engineering Technology Research Center

Patentee before: Jiangsu Tianrong Group Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee before: Jiangsu Reher Chemical Co., Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080723

Termination date: 20191104

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee