CN100398242C - Method for processing dual-gate - Google Patents
Method for processing dual-gate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100398242C CN100398242C CNB2005100624805A CN200510062480A CN100398242C CN 100398242 C CN100398242 C CN 100398242C CN B2005100624805 A CNB2005100624805 A CN B2005100624805A CN 200510062480 A CN200510062480 A CN 200510062480A CN 100398242 C CN100398242 C CN 100398242C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- processing
- machine
- wire cutting
- cutting machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a grating processing method in a grid control traveling wave tube, which is a special processing technique. The grating processing method adopts a plurality of numerically controlled machine tools to orderly mount electrodes step by step, and the electrodes share one basic connector of a public electrode; the combined operation of multiple processes on one standard bottom face is realized, the electrodes in each layer can be removed at random and can also be recombined, and the resetting accuracy is <= 0.0 05mm. The complete set of processing line ensures the processing accuracy of grating mesh, eliminates errors caused by man-made aligning processing and guarantees the processing consistency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the special processing technology field, be in the grid-control TWT a kind of processing to the method for grid.
Background technology
To grid are grid-control TWT vital parts, paired pulses travelling-wave tubes grid-control mode has the advantage of himself, it can make travelling-wave tubes work in pulse condition with lower pulse voltage, this control procedure is finished by added pulse voltage on the grid, and aperture plate is exactly the vitals of this process, aperture plate plays crucial effects as the control utmost point, and in to the grid rifle, require the control gate traps electrons few more good more, just the coherence request to the twine dimensional accuracy of the shadow grid of spoke-like and control gate is very high for this.
We know that an important step of the processing of aperture plate is the processing of finishing electrode, and qualified electrode has been arranged, and the processing of aperture plate has just finished 3/4ths.Aperture plate as shown in Figure 1, the stratum reticulare number of this aperture plate is few as can be seen, have only two-layer, the angle unanimity of grid ribs, what present processing method adopted is compound electrode, that is: which floor aperture plate has with regard to which floor ring of car, the thickness of grid ribs is exactly the slit between every layer of ring, requiring every layer of electrode is tight fit, can not come off adding the man-hour compound electrode, will cut out with the slit of angle with the line cutting then.In the operation, every layer of cooperation of electrode is not easy control very much, and difficulty of processing is big.This method can realize, but human factor is a lot, often is to make several auxiliary electrodes, just allots the qualified electrode of a cover.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of present technology, the method of a kind of processing to grid is provided, adopt several Digit Control Machine Tools substep electrode that is installed successively, together with a common base, benchmark bottom surface integration of operation of a plurality of operations, processing ease, precision machining, the error of having got rid of manual operation has guaranteed the uniformity of processing.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention provides the method for a kind of processing to grid, it adopts several Digit Control Machine Tools substep electrode that is installed successively, together with a public electrode basis connector, realized that a plurality of operations are with identical benchmark bottom surface integration of operation, the electrode of each layer can at will be changed, again can recombinant.
Described processing method, it comprises the following steps:
The first step is finished the initial manufacture of electrode on the numerical control turning machine;
Second step, finish the preparatory processing of electrode after, the electrode of the electrode that is installed basis connector integral body is moved on the wire cutting machine;
In the 3rd step, the making of one deck electrode is finished in the processing of slotting on wire cutting machine;
If any multi-layered electrode, the outwards processing successively from the lining after the center ground floor processes, repeats first to the 3rd step processing second layer electrode, and then repeats first to the 3rd step processing triple electrode or the like, is recycled to till the required number of plies;
The 4th step, on digital-control boring-milling machine, install with electrode basis connector be the electrode of one, by digital-control boring-milling machine eyeletting on minimum electrode;
The 5th step went out electrode aperture to grid center minimum with the machine tool chief axis spin finishing, with the vertical precision of assurance electrode;
In the 6th step, the multi-layered electrode that has electrode basis connector with processing is contained on the multidigit tool magazine of electric discharge machine by processing sequence respectively;
The 7th step with the molybdenum sheet base, clipped with built-up jig and to tighten up, and the position of correction and electric discharge machine main shaft;
The 8th step, last, on the molybdenum sheet base of surface one-tenth sphere, process aperture plate by electric discharge machine;
If any multi-layered electrode, the processing of aperture plate is that the aperture from the grid center begins in layer to process from inside to outside, after first electrode processes, the lathe follow procedure is placed on the room with electrode automatically, go to take second electrode, follow procedure is gone to the position of processing again, and the rest may be inferred.
Described processing method, its described the 3rd step, the processing of on wire cutting machine, slotting, be on the NC dividing head of numerically controlled wire cutting machine, the same identical benchmark bottom surface of installing, with car in the first step good with the clamping electrode assemblie be the electrode of one, be installed in again with the affixed benchmark bottom surface of numerical control indexing head for linear cutting on, process the seam that has different angles by drawing by wire cutting machine, finish the making of one deck electrode; The angle of every circle seam can require arbitrarily to change according to drawing.
A whole set of work flow of the present invention has guaranteed the machining accuracy of aperture plate, has got rid of artificial centering manufacturing tolerance, has guaranteed the uniformity of processing, now having used on the pipe in batches.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of two-layer aperture plate;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of five layers of aperture plate;
Fig. 3 is the photo in kind with five layers of aperture plate of the inventive method processing;
Fig. 4 is an electrode of the present invention basis connector schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is main shaft of numerical control machine tool and electrode of the present invention basis connector assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the NC dividing head and the electrode of the present invention basis connector assembling schematic diagram of numerically controlled wire cutting machine;
Fig. 7 is on electric discharge machine, to the schematic diagram of molybdenum sheet processing aperture plate.
The specific embodiment
Aperture plate as shown in Figure 2 has a plurality of stratum reticulares, and is apparent, is impossible with present processing method processing.At first its number of plies is many, is five layers, and the aspect that require to cooperate so is also many, the more important thing is the muscle number of every layer of grid, and angle is all different, and cutting a cutter with line is the slit of cutting error bit angle not, therefore, must seek its method in addition.
A kind of processing of the present invention is to the method for grid, and it is to adopt the layering processing method to the processing of aperture plate, to the aperture plate among Fig. 2, processes five kinds of electrodes respectively, the outwards processing successively from the lining with five layers.This method has also been brought a series of problems such as the processing of changing electrode, electrode, the centering that is installed, concentricity.
In order to solve a series of problems such as the processing of changing electrode, electrode, the centering that is installed, concentricity, minimizing even nobody are the error that is installed and brings in the overall process of processing aperture plate, require each step of machined electrode all to realize whole numerically controlled automatics, when each operation transfer is installed, must concentric, same axiation.
The present invention has adopted several Digit Control Machine Tools substep electrode that is installed successively, with a common base, has realized a plurality of operations with identical benchmark bottom surface integration of operation, and the electrode of each layer can at will change like this, again can recombinant.
Electrode of the present invention basis connector is made of benchmark bottom surface 1 an affixed clamping electrode assemblie 2 as shown in Figure 4, and clamping electrode assemblie 2 is fixed on the side of benchmark bottom surface 1.Electrode basis connector promptly constitutes a common base, with numerically controlled lathe, plain-milling machine, wire cutting machine tool and NC dividing head wildcard all.
Embodiment:
Equipment and jig that the present invention uses comprise: the very wire cutting machine tool of numerically controlled lathe, plain-milling machine, a large amount of Electronics Co., Ltd.s in Shanghai is breathed out by Japanese Sha Dike AQ35LR electric discharge machine, the U.S.; And the built-up jig and the NC dividing head of Switzerland 3R company.
The present invention is as follows to the gate electrode work flow:
The first step is finished the initial manufacture of electrode on the numerical control turning machine.As shown in Figure 5, on main shaft of numerical control machine tool 3, install benchmark bottom surface 1, electrode blank is assembled together by clamping electrode assemblie 2 and benchmark bottom surface 1, finishes the work of turning by drawing by Digit Control Machine Tool, and the scope of processing is the diameter of electrode, internal diameter and sphere.
Second step, finish the preparatory processing of electrode after, the electrode of the electrode that is installed basis connector integral body is moved on the wire cutting machine.
The 3rd step, the processing of on wire cutting machine, slotting.As shown in Figure 6, on the NC dividing head 4 of numerically controlled wire cutting machine, the same identical benchmark bottom surface 1 of installing, with car in the first step good with clamping electrode assemblie 2 be the electrode of one, be installed in again with the affixed benchmark bottom surface 1 of numerical control indexing head for linear cutting 4 on, process the seam that has different angles by drawing by wire cutting machine, finish the making of one deck electrode.Certainly, the angle of at this moment every circle seam can require arbitrarily to change according to drawing.
If any multi-layered electrode, the outwards processing successively from the lining after the center ground floor processes, repeats first to the 3rd step processing second layer electrode, and then repeats first to the 3rd step processing triple electrode or the like, is recycled to till the required number of plies.
In the 4th step, it is the electrode of 0.8mm that grid are required that one group of minimum aperture is arranged, and same location way in going on foot with the first, the 3rd installs on digital-control boring-milling machine with clamping electrode assemblie 2 and is the electrode of one, is got the aperture of minimum electrode by digital-control boring-milling machine.
In the 5th step, at the aperture that the grid center is had a 0.6mm, the electrode of this aperture goes out qualified electrode with the machine tool chief axis spin finishing, and to guarantee the vertical precision of electrode, the diameter of this electrode is about 0.5mm.
In the 6th step, the five groups of electrodes of integral body that have electrode basis connector with processing are contained on the multidigit tool magazine 8 of electric discharge machine, as shown in Figure 7 by processing sequence respectively.
In the 7th step, with about diameter 4mm, the molybdenum sheet of thickness 0.08mm clips with built-up jig 7 and to tighten up, and the position of correction and electric discharge machine main shaft 6, as shown in Figure 7.
The 8th step, last, on the molybdenum sheet base of surface one-tenth sphere, process aperture plate by electric discharge machine.The processing of aperture plate begins in layer to process from inside to outside from aperture, and after first electrode processed, the lathe follow procedure was placed on the room with electrode automatically, remove to take second electrode again, follow procedure is gone to the position of processing, and the rest may be inferred, and repetitive positioning accuracy is at 0.005mm.
Electrical quantity also is very important in the process of processing aperture plate, but because of the lathe difference, condition is discrepant, has not just here introduced.
Claims (2)
1. a processing is characterized in that the method for grid, adopts several the Digit Control Machine Tools substeps electrode that is installed successively, together with a public electrode basis connector, realized that a plurality of operations with identical benchmark bottom surface integration of operation, can at will change the electrode of each layer, again can recombinant; It comprises the following steps:
The first step is finished the initial manufacture of electrode on the numerical control turning machine;
Second step, finish the preparatory processing of electrode after, the electrode of the electrode that is installed basis connector integral body is moved on the wire cutting machine;
In the 3rd step, the making of one deck electrode is finished in the processing of slotting on wire cutting machine;
If any multi-layered electrode, the outwards processing successively from the lining after the center ground floor processes, repeats first to the 3rd step processing second layer electrode, and then repeats first to the 3rd step processing triple electrode, is recycled to till the required number of plies;
The 4th step, on digital-control boring-milling machine, install with electrode basis connector be the electrode of one, by digital-control boring-milling machine eyeletting on minimum electrode;
The 5th step went out aperture to grid center minimum electrode with the machine tool chief axis spin finishing, with the vertical precision of assurance electrode;
In the 6th step, the multi-layered electrode that has electrode basis connector with processing is contained on the multidigit tool magazine of electric discharge machine by processing sequence respectively;
The 7th step with the molybdenum sheet base, clipped with built-up jig and to tighten up, and the position of correction and electric discharge machine main shaft;
The 8th step, last, on the molybdenum sheet base of surface one-tenth sphere, process aperture plate by electric discharge machine;
If any multi-layered electrode, the processing of aperture plate is that the aperture from the grid center begins in layer to process from inside to outside, after first electrode processes, the lathe follow procedure is placed on the room with electrode automatically, go to take second electrode, follow procedure is gone to the position of processing again, and the rest may be inferred.
2. processing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described the 3rd step, the processing of slotting on wire cutting machine is on the NC dividing head of numerically controlled wire cutting machine, and an identical benchmark bottom surface is installed equally, with car in the first step good with the clamping electrode assemblie be the electrode of one, be installed in again with the affixed benchmark bottom surface of numerical control indexing head for linear cutting on, process the seam that has different angles by drawing by wire cutting machine, finish the making of one deck electrode; The angle of every circle seam requires arbitrarily to change according to drawing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100624805A CN100398242C (en) | 2005-03-29 | 2005-03-29 | Method for processing dual-gate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100624805A CN100398242C (en) | 2005-03-29 | 2005-03-29 | Method for processing dual-gate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1840272A CN1840272A (en) | 2006-10-04 |
| CN100398242C true CN100398242C (en) | 2008-07-02 |
Family
ID=37029560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100624805A Expired - Fee Related CN100398242C (en) | 2005-03-29 | 2005-03-29 | Method for processing dual-gate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100398242C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102054641B (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-07-18 | 安徽华东光电技术研究所 | Manufacture process of grid-control TWT grid and mold-pressing grinding tool thereof |
| CN102689060A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-09-26 | 苏州汉扬精密电子有限公司 | Novel electrode |
| CN103737134A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-04-23 | 无锡高晟成型科技有限公司 | Electrode reference measurement method |
| CN106847651A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽华东光电技术研究所 | A kind of Electronic Control aperture plate and preparation method based on molybdenum base bottom |
| CN110919304B (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-07-06 | 安徽华东光电技术研究所有限公司 | Method for processing grid of vacuum microwave oscillation source |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3832760A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1974-09-03 | Varian Associates | Vane grid structures and method of making same |
| US4193176A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1980-03-18 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Multiple grid fabrication method |
| CN1303118A (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-11 | 索尼公司 | Electronic gun and its manufacturing method |
-
2005
- 2005-03-29 CN CNB2005100624805A patent/CN100398242C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3832760A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1974-09-03 | Varian Associates | Vane grid structures and method of making same |
| US4193176A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1980-03-18 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Multiple grid fabrication method |
| CN1303118A (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-11 | 索尼公司 | Electronic gun and its manufacturing method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 大功率行波管无截获栅控枪的设计. 程福懋.真空电子技术，第1期. 1994 * |
| 精密电火花加工技术在电真空器件中的应用. 陈同江，侯玉梅.真空电子技术，第4期. 2003 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1840272A (en) | 2006-10-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100398242C (en) | Method for processing dual-gate | |
| CN104439284A (en) | Motor case one-step turning method and clamp | |
| CN102407423B (en) | Method for machining valve seat of respiratory flow and rhythm control air valve | |
| CN102059521A (en) | Six-station processing method of connecting rod body | |
| CN203197566U (en) | Multi-station automatic indexing combination numerically-controlled machine tool | |
| CN204262355U (en) | Motor case one cutter workpiece machining clamp | |
| CN209380259U (en) | A kind of thin-walled parts precision turning-milling complex processing special process equipment | |
| CN203371081U (en) | Drilling die for machining inner cavity flange holes | |
| CN112122887A (en) | Method for processing airplane plate rib structural member | |
| CN106807963B (en) | A kind of multilayer material nacelle outer layer normal direction hole processing technical method | |
| CN112372256B (en) | Commutator processing technology | |
| CN111604653B (en) | Piston ring integrated forming process | |
| CN109570906B (en) | Method for processing honeycomb core-carbon tube assembly | |
| CN103187218B (en) | Hyperboloid quadrupole rod and processing method thereof and quadrupole mass spectrometer | |
| CN113857498A (en) | Machining method of high-pressure compressor disc of aircraft engine | |
| CN109822298B (en) | Split check ring and processing method thereof | |
| CN209867993U (en) | Special fixture for machining tool rest | |
| CN2845979Y (en) | Tool special for floating boring and cutting deep hole | |
| CN208811634U (en) | A kind of air-conditioner compressor crankshaft eccentric shaft outer circle novel clamp | |
| CN108994637B (en) | A kind of high-grade, digitally controlled machine tools clamping and fixing device | |
| CN101508041A (en) | Pitch circle clamp use technique | |
| CN104289780A (en) | Linear cutting clamp for machining narrow circumferential grooves | |
| CN106695247A (en) | Plastic shaft sleeve and metal seat combined machining and surface treatment method | |
| JPS63156617A (en) | Manufacture of throwaway gear hob | |
| CN108787910B (en) | Method for prefabricating auxiliary datum in mold machining |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080702 Termination date: 20110329 |