CN100398227C - Flexible forming apparatus with flexible roll for machining 3D workpiece - Google Patents
Flexible forming apparatus with flexible roll for machining 3D workpiece Download PDFInfo
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- CN100398227C CN100398227C CNB2007100553048A CN200710055304A CN100398227C CN 100398227 C CN100398227 C CN 100398227C CN B2007100553048 A CNB2007100553048 A CN B2007100553048A CN 200710055304 A CN200710055304 A CN 200710055304A CN 100398227 C CN100398227 C CN 100398227C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to plastic forming apparatus, and is especially flexible forming apparatus with flexible roll for machining 3D workpiece. The flexible forming apparatus consists of work rolls, regulating mechanism, frame and work roll driving mechanism. Each of the adjustable flexible work rolls has several regulating mechanisms for curvature degree regulation. The adjustable flexible work rolls are arranged inside or outside the workpiece. The work rolls rotating while producing centrifugal or centripetal motion make the workpiece diameter decreased or increased. The frame is a double supported one or a cantilever one. The present invention can form 3D workpiece, and has high production efficiency and low production cost.
Description
Technical field
Using the flexible forming apparatus of flexible roll for machining 3 D workpiece is the equipment that is used for the workpiece Plastic Forming, belongs to field of machining.
Background technology
At present, mainly by traditional handicrafts such as spinning, roll forging, cross wedge rollings, not only cost height, and time is long for processing tubular or bar-shaped 3 D workpiece.Therefore, need provide a kind of device, increase substantially problems such as production efficiency to solve the processing of workpiece.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to change the traditional tubular or the processing mode of bar-shaped 3 D workpiece, a kind of flexible forming apparatus that uses flexible roll processing tubular or bar-shaped 3 D workpiece is provided.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved in that accompanying drawings is as follows:
A kind of flexible forming apparatus that uses flexible roll processing tubular or bar-shaped 3 D workpiece, comprise working roll, guiding mechanism, frame and working roll driving mechanism, described working roll has at least one to be flexible, adjustable flexible working roller, and the guiding mechanism that several can adjust its flexibility is set on each working roll.
Described flexible roll can constitute by two, an outside that is arranged in cylindrical workpiece, and one is arranged in the inboard.
The described working roll that is arranged in the inboard is passive bending roll or the simple and easy resilient roller that need not to adjust.This simple and easy working roll can be designed to have the stiff shaft core working roll of resilient sleeve, makes inboard working roll, and simplifies the structure of inboard working roll.
Described crooked working roll also can be by constituting more than two, and all uniform or all uniform along the workpiece periphery along the workpiece inside circumference.
Described frame is designed to dual-gripper formula or cantilevered.
The part of described dual-gripper open frame is designed to detachable, unload removable section after, can lift one or more working rolls and put or take out workpiece into.
The present invention has used for reference multi-point forming technique, the tubular or the bar-shaped workpiece that use flexible roll to replace traditional processing mode processing to have certain 3D shape, this technology is compared with traditional technology, low cost of manufacture, the cycle of formation of parts is short, save great amount of manpower and material resources, enhance productivity greatly.
Description of drawings
The processing tubular 3 D workpiece building mortion schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is made up of two bendable working rolls.
Fig. 2 is the A-A generalized section of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3, the 4th, processing tubular or the bar-shaped 3 D workpiece building mortion schematic diagram formed by two bendable working rolls.
Fig. 5 is by a flexible working roll and the processing tubular 3 D workpiece building mortion schematic diagram that simple and easy resilient roller is formed.
Fig. 6 is the B-B generalized section of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7, the 8th, processing tubular or the bar-shaped 3 D workpiece building mortion schematic diagram formed by three bendable working rolls.
Fig. 9, the 10th, processing tubular or the bar-shaped 3 D workpiece building mortion schematic diagram formed by four bendable working rolls.
Figure 11, the 12nd, processing tubular or the bar-shaped 3 D workpiece building mortion schematic diagram formed by five bendable working rolls.
Figure 13, the 14th, processing tubular or the bar-shaped 3 D workpiece building mortion schematic diagram formed by six bendable working rolls.
Figure 15 is the C-C generalized section of Fig. 3, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 11, Figure 13.
Figure 16 is the D-D generalized section of Fig. 4, Fig. 8, Figure 10, Figure 12 Figure 14.
1. workpieces to be machined, 2. flexible working roll 3. guiding mechanisms 4. stiff shafts 5. resilient sleeve among the figure
The specific embodiment
Further specify the particular content of the present invention and the course of work thereof below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, but the setting of working roll not only is confined to quantity and arrangement form in the accompanying drawing.
Among the embodiment with reference to figure 1,2, two flexible working rolls 2 are exerted pressure to workpiece from cylindrical workpiece 1 inside and outside both sides; According to the shape of required workpiece, can adjust the shape of flexible roll 2 by guiding mechanism 3; Drive flexible roll 2 cylindrical workpiece 1 is rotated together, and make workpiece 1 produce 3 D deformation.
Among the embodiment with reference to figure 3,4,2 one-tenth 180 degree of two flexible working rolls are arranged; According to the shape of required workpiece, can adjust the shape of flexible roll 2 by guiding mechanism 3, and two working rolls entad do or centrifugal motion, near tubular or the outer surface of bar-shaped workpiece or the inner surface of cylindrical workpiece; Drive flexible roll 2 simultaneously tubular or bar-shaped workpiece 1 are rotated together, and workpiece 1 is produced contract through or the hole enlargement distortion.
Among the embodiment with reference to figure 5,6, have regularly arranged by Fig. 6 of the rigid roller 4 of resilient sleeve 5 and flexible working roll 2, and workpiece is exerted pressure from inside and outside both sides; According to the shape of required workpiece, can adjust the shape of flexible roll 2 by guiding mechanism 3; Drive flexible roll cylindrical workpiece 1 is rotated together, make workpiece 1 produce 3 D deformation.
Among the embodiment with reference to figure 7,2 one-tenth 120 degree of three flexible working rolls are arranged; According to the shape of required workpiece, can adjust the shape of flexible roll 2 by guiding mechanism 3, three working rolls are done entad motion, near the outer surface of tubular or bar-shaped workpiece; Drive flexible roll 2 simultaneously tubular or bar-shaped workpiece 1 are rotated together, and suppress workpiece 1 gradually, make workpiece 1 produce necking deformation.
Among the embodiment with reference to figure 8,2 one-tenth 120 degree of three flexible working rolls arrange, and three working rolls do centrifugal motion, suppress the inner surface of cylindrical workpiece 1 gradually, make workpiece 1 produce the hole enlargement distortion.
Among the embodiment with reference to figure 9,10, four flexible working rolls 2 are arranged at an angle of 90; Can adjust the shape of flexible roll 2 by guiding mechanism 3, four flexible rolls are entad done or centrifugal motion simultaneously, near tubular or the outer surface of bar-shaped workpiece 1 or the inner surface of cylindrical workpiece 1; Drive flexible roll 2 simultaneously tubular or bar-shaped workpiece 1 are rotated together, and workpiece 1 is produced contract through or the hole enlargement distortion.
In Figure 11,12 embodiment, 2 one-tenth 72 degree of five flexible working rolls are arranged; Can adjust the shape of flexible roll 2 by guiding mechanism 3, five flexible rolls are entad done or centrifugal motion simultaneously, near tubular or the outer surface of bar-shaped workpiece 1 or the inner surface of cylindrical workpiece 1; Drive flexible roll 2 simultaneously tubular or bar-shaped workpiece 1 are rotated together, and workpiece 1 is produced contract through or the hole enlargement distortion.
In Figure 13,14 embodiment, 2 one-tenth 60 degree of six flexible working rolls are arranged; Can adjust the shape of flexible roll 2 by guiding mechanism 3, six flexible rolls are entad done or centrifugal motion simultaneously, near tubular or the outer surface of bar-shaped workpiece 1 or the inner surface of cylindrical workpiece 1; Drive flexible roll 2 simultaneously tubular or bar-shaped workpiece 1 are rotated together, and workpiece 1 is produced contract through or the hole enlargement distortion.
The quantity of flexible working roll and working method are not limited to several described in the above embodiment, and its arrangement can be arranged according to actual needs.
Claims (6)
1. flexible forming apparatus that uses flexible roll processing tubular or bar-shaped 3 D workpiece, comprise working roll, guiding mechanism, frame and working roll driving mechanism, it is characterized in that described working roll has at least one to be flexible, adjustable flexible working roller, is provided with the guiding mechanism that several can adjust its flexibility on each working roll.
2. the flexible forming apparatus of use flexible roll processing tubular according to claim 1 or bar-shaped 3 D workpiece is characterized in that described working roll constitutes by two, an outside that is arranged in cylindrical workpiece, and one is arranged in the inboard.
3. the flexible forming apparatus of use flexible roll processing tubular according to claim 2 or bar-shaped 3 D workpiece is characterized in that the described working roll that is arranged in the inboard is passive bending roll or the simple and easy resilient roller that need not to adjust.
4. the flexible forming apparatus of use flexible roll processing tubular according to claim 1 or bar-shaped 3 D workpiece is characterized in that described working roll has two at least, and all uniform or all uniform along the workpiece periphery along the workpiece inside circumference.
5. the flexible forming apparatus of use flexible roll processing tubular according to claim 1 or bar-shaped 3 D workpiece is characterized in that described frame is designed to dual-gripper formula or cantilevered.
6. the flexible forming apparatus of use flexible roll processing tubular according to claim 5 or bar-shaped 3 D workpiece, a part that it is characterized in that described dual-gripper open frame is designed to detachable, after unloading removable section, can lift one or more working rolls and put or take out workpiece into.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100553048A CN100398227C (en) | 2007-02-02 | 2007-02-02 | Flexible forming apparatus with flexible roll for machining 3D workpiece |
| PCT/CN2007/000464 WO2007095843A1 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-02-09 | Flexible three-dimensional work-piece forming equipment |
| US12/279,449 US8210014B2 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-02-09 | Flexible forming device for forming three-dimensional shaped workpieces |
| EP07710891A EP1987898A4 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-02-09 | Flexible three-dimensional work-piece forming equipment |
| KR1020087020494A KR101322482B1 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-02-09 | Flexible three-dimensional work-piece forming equipment |
| JP2008558617A JP5611526B2 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-02-09 | Flexible forming equipment for forming 3D processed products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100553048A CN100398227C (en) | 2007-02-02 | 2007-02-02 | Flexible forming apparatus with flexible roll for machining 3D workpiece |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101020207A CN101020207A (en) | 2007-08-22 |
| CN100398227C true CN100398227C (en) | 2008-07-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100553048A Expired - Fee Related CN100398227C (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-02-02 | Flexible forming apparatus with flexible roll for machining 3D workpiece |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100398227C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102380532A (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-03-21 | 吉林大学 | Curved surface rolling device and method for forming three-dimensional curved surface of plate |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2722145B1 (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2016-02-24 | Airbus Operations GmbH | Method and device for manufacturing a dry textile preform |
| CN103316970B (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-07 | 吉林大学 | Three-dimensional curved surface continuous roller bending and forming method |
| CN112570554A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-03-30 | 无锡华利达金属制品有限公司 | Blast pipe telescopic joint processing agency |
| CN118080592B (en) * | 2024-03-20 | 2024-09-10 | 佛山市现泰铝业有限公司 | Full-automatic extrusion molding equipment and process for rod aluminum alloy |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09122763A (en) * | 1995-11-02 | 1997-05-13 | Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd | Bending device |
| JPH09136119A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-05-27 | Nkk Corp | Steel tube bending device |
| CN1340390A (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-03-20 | 株式会社三晴 | Bending-processed product and its bending processing method and its bending processing device used |
| JP2004058144A (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Flexible roll-forming method |
| CN1810403A (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2006-08-02 | 吉林大学 | Flexible 3D curved plate bending mechanism with independently driven son roller |
| CN200998745Y (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-01-02 | 吉林大学 | Flexible forming apparatus for processing three-dimensional piece by employing bendable roller |
-
2007
- 2007-02-02 CN CNB2007100553048A patent/CN100398227C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09122763A (en) * | 1995-11-02 | 1997-05-13 | Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd | Bending device |
| JPH09136119A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-05-27 | Nkk Corp | Steel tube bending device |
| CN1340390A (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-03-20 | 株式会社三晴 | Bending-processed product and its bending processing method and its bending processing device used |
| JP2004058144A (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Flexible roll-forming method |
| CN1810403A (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2006-08-02 | 吉林大学 | Flexible 3D curved plate bending mechanism with independently driven son roller |
| CN200998745Y (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-01-02 | 吉林大学 | Flexible forming apparatus for processing three-dimensional piece by employing bendable roller |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102380532A (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-03-21 | 吉林大学 | Curved surface rolling device and method for forming three-dimensional curved surface of plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101020207A (en) | 2007-08-22 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Changchun Burghardt Technology Co. Ltd. Assignor: Jilin University Contract fulfillment period: 2009.1.1 to 2012.1.1 contract change Contract record no.: 2009220000039 Denomination of invention: Flexible forming apparatus with flexible roll for machining 3D workpiece Granted publication date: 20080702 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 2009.6.23 |
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| LIC | Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record |
Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.1.1 TO 2012.1.1; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: CHANGCHUN RUIGUANG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD Effective date: 20090623 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080702 Termination date: 20170202 |