CN100396875C - Key cylinder - Google Patents
Key cylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100396875C CN100396875C CNB2004100600990A CN200410060099A CN100396875C CN 100396875 C CN100396875 C CN 100396875C CN B2004100600990 A CNB2004100600990 A CN B2004100600990A CN 200410060099 A CN200410060099 A CN 200410060099A CN 100396875 C CN100396875 C CN 100396875C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- key
- mating plate
- mentioned
- holds
- photosphere
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 113
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920005479 Lucite® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003854 Surface Print Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N radium atom Chemical compound [Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/10—Illuminating devices on or for locks or keys; Transparent or translucent lock parts; Indicator lights
- E05B17/106—Illuminating devices on or for locks or keys; Transparent or translucent lock parts; Indicator lights fluorescent
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a key cylinder capable of preventing a luminous sheet from being scratched when a key is inserted into a key insertion hole when the luminous sheet is disposed to surround the key insertion hole. In this key cylinder formed in such a manner that the key is inserted into the key insertion hole and rotated, the luminous sheet having a permeability enabling the storage of light in a luminous layer 36 and having a protective layer 34 with a hardness of a specified value or higher is disposed on the front surface side of the luminous layer 36 with a light emitting function so as to surround at least a part of the key insertion hole.
Description
Technical field
Thereby the present invention relates to a kind ofly igniter is switched on or switched off or with locking device locking or the key cylinder that unlocks by key being inserted in the key insertion hole and rotating.
Background technology
For example, in automotive bicycle, when be inserted into key in the key cylinder (キ one シ リ Application ダ) night etc., exist the problem that is difficult to see clearly key insertion hole.In order to insert key easily in night etc., effectively way surrounds around the key insertion hole with holding mating plate.
Hold mating plate as what this key cylinder was used, for example can consider to adopt to cover surface of holding photosphere with light-storing paint and the material (for example with reference to patent documentation 1) that literal or mark are arranged at the surface printing of above-mentioned lucite layer with the lucite layer that comprises ultra-violet absorber.
, adopt under the described situation of holding mating plate of above-mentioned communique in the past, when inserting key, have key and contact, thereby injure the possibility that this holds mating plate with holding mating plate.
In addition, with above-mentioned in the past hold mating plate, when using for a long time out of doors, hold the photosphere deterioration because of sunshine causes, exist the possibility of holding the optical property deterioration.That is, under the situation of literal on the surface printing of lucite layer etc., this printed layers is understood variable color with the boundary portion of holding photosphere because of heat is inhomogeneous, have and hold the photosphere deterioration and the possibility of variable color (whitening) as mentioned above.
Summary of the invention
The present invention forms in view of above-mentioned situation in the past, and its purpose is to provide a kind of key cylinder, is provided with under the situation of holding mating plate in the edge portion of key insertion hole, can prevent the damage phenomenon when key inserts, and can prevent the deterioration due to sunshine simultaneously.
(1) a kind of key cylinder of the present invention; it is the key cylinder that key is inserted in the key insertion hole and rotates; wherein; will the face side of holding photosphere with lighting function topping is set and constitute hold the form setting of mating plate with at least a portion of surrounding described key insertion hole; this topping has can make this hold the permeability that photosphere holds light, and has the above hardness of setting.
(2) a kind of key cylinder of the present invention, it is the key cylinder that key is inserted in the key insertion hole and rotates, wherein, at least have: be formed with described key insertion hole the key inserting surface, be positioned at than this key inserting surface also the outside external surface and the joint face that is connected this external surface and key inserting surface, on described external surface, be provided with the mating plate that holds with lighting function, this inner edge that holds mating plate is positioned at the outside of described joint face, and this holds at least a portion that mating plate surrounds described key insertion hole.
(3) a kind of key cylinder of the present invention, it is the key cylinder that key is inserted in the key insertion hole and rotates, wherein, to hold the form setting of mating plate with at least a portion of surrounding described key insertion hole, this holds mating plate and has lighting function, has the display part that can infer described key insertion hole position simultaneously.
(4) a kind of key cylinder of the present invention, it is the key cylinder that key is inserted in the key insertion hole and rotates, wherein, at least have: the key inserting surface that is formed with described key insertion hole, be positioned at than this key inserting surface also the outside external surface, with the joint face that is connected this external surface and key inserting surface, on described external surface, be provided with and hold mating plate, this holds mating plate and has lighting function, has the display part that to infer described key insertion hole position simultaneously, this inner edge that holds mating plate is positioned at the outside of described joint face, and this holds at least a portion that mating plate surrounds described key insertion hole.
(5) as each described key cylinder of above-mentioned (2)～(4); wherein; the described mating plate that holds is such structure: be provided with topping in the face side of holding photosphere with lighting function, this topping has can make this hold the permeability that photosphere holds light, and has the above hardness of setting.
(6) as each described key cylinder of above-mentioned (1)～(5), wherein, the described mating plate that holds has ultraviolet barrier bed in the face side of holding photosphere, perhaps contains ultraviolet protective agent in holding photosphere.
(7) as each described key cylinder in above-mentioned (1)～(6), wherein, described hold mating plate have can be installed on the key cylinder main body, and the adhesive linkage that can take off from the key cylinder main body.
(8) a kind of key cylinder of the present invention, it is the key cylinder that key is inserted in the key insertion hole and rotates, wherein, to hold the form setting of mating plate with at least a portion of surrounding described key insertion hole, this holds mating plate and comprises: have the above hardness of setting transparent resin layer, be configured in the printed layers of this transparent resin layer the inside and hold photosphere, be configured in the ultraviolet barrier bed of above-mentioned transparent resin laminar surface.
(9) as above-mentioned (8) described key cylinder, wherein, be formed with in order: the printed layers of literal, mark etc., hold photosphere and adhesive linkage, be formed with ultraviolet barrier bed on the surface of above-mentioned transparent resin layer in the inside of above-mentioned transparent resin layer.
(10), wherein, state transparent resin layer and constitute by the polyester laminate layers as above-mentioned (9) described key cylinder.
Key cylinder according to the invention of above-mentioned (1); owing to have the topping that the hardness of damage that can visual degree can not take place when inserting for hardness more than the setting, for example key in the face side setting of holding photosphere; so even key collides with it; also can prevent from the injury protection layer and then prevent to damage to hold photosphere, the deterioration that can prevent to hold optical property and appearance.
Invention according to above-mentioned (2), owing to will hold on the external surface that mating plate is arranged at the joint face outside, so in the identity that can guarantee key insertion hole, can be arranged on the position of leaving key insertion hole with holding mating plate, key is difficult to and holds mating plate collision, the damage that can prevent to hold mating plate.
In the invention of above-mentioned (3), owing to the display part that mating plate has the insertion position of expression key insertion hole that holds that is provided with, even so in the dark also can discern the key insertion position easily, and key inserts easily, thereby when key inserts, can avoid key to contact, can prevent to damage and hold mating plate with holding mating plate.
In the invention of above-mentioned (4), owing to have the holding on the external surface that mating plate is arranged at the joint face outside of display part of expression key insertion hole insertion position, so can be arranged on the position of leaving key insertion hole with holding mating plate, key is difficult to and holds mating plate and contact, and, even in the dark also can discern the key insertion position easily, can further prevent to hold the damage of mating plate reliably.
In the invention of above-mentioned (5); owing to the topping that has the hardness more than the setting face side being provided with of holding photosphere; even thereby contact with key, also can prevent from the topping damage and then prevent to hold photosphere to sustain damage, can prevent to hold the deterioration of optical property and appearance.
In the invention of above-mentioned (6); owing to be provided with ultraviolet barrier bed, perhaps in holding photosphere, contain ultraviolet protective agent, thereby photosphere is held in the ultraviolet ray arrival that can suppress sunshine with the face side of holding photosphere; even for example use for a long time out of doors, also can suppress variable color or deterioration due to sunshine.
In the invention of above-mentioned (7), since hold be provided with on the mating plate can be installed on the key cylinder main body, and the adhesive linkage that can take off from the key cylinder main body, can simply carry out installation exercise, simultaneously, for example when holding mating plate damage or deterioration, can change the key cylinder main body.
Key cylinder according to the invention of above-mentioned (8), owing to transparent resin layer is set on printed layers and the surface of holding photosphere, on the surface of this transparent resin layer ultraviolet barrier bed is set, so can suppress the ultraviolet ray of sunshine arrives printed layers and holds photosphere, even for example use for a long time out of doors, also can suppress variable color due to sunshine and the deterioration of holding photosphere.In addition, because above-mentioned transparent resin layer has the above hardness of setting,, can prevent to hold the deterioration of optical property and appearance so, also can prevent from the transparent resin layer damage and then prevent to hold photosphere to sustain damage even contact with key.
In the invention of above-mentioned (9), owing to form printed layers in order in the inside of transparent resin layer, hold photosphere and adhesive linkage, be formed with ultraviolet barrier bed on the surface of transparent resin layer, so damage in the time of can preventing to hold the deterioration of photosphere and key and insert, in addition, the simple operations of only holding mating plate with stickup just can be installed on the key cylinder reliably with holding mating plate.
In the invention of above-mentioned (10),, hold photosphere and printed layers, can further prevent the damage when key inserts reliably so pet layer high by the transparency and that intensity is high presses layer to protect because transparent resin layer presses layer to constitute by pet layer.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A, Figure 1B are the laminated construction figure that holds mating plate of the 1st embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the above-mentioned vertical view that holds mating plate;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of above-mentioned key cylinder;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view with main switch of above-mentioned key cylinder;
Fig. 5 is the front view with main switch of above-mentioned key cylinder;
Fig. 6 is the lateral view with main switch of above-mentioned key cylinder;
Fig. 7 is the rear elevation of the legging of being seen automotive bicycle under the state that is sitting on the seat;
Fig. 8 is the lateral view that is provided with the automotive bicycle of above-mentioned key cylinder;
Fig. 9 is the view that holds mating plate that the effect of the foregoing description is shown;
Figure 10 is the view that the comparative example that holds mating plate of the foregoing description is shown;
Figure 11 A～Figure 11 C illustrates the above-mentioned view that holds the variation of mating plate;
Figure 12 A, Figure 12 B illustrate the above-mentioned view that holds the variation of mating plate;
Figure 13 A～Figure 13 C illustrates the above-mentioned view that holds the variation of mating plate;
Figure 14 is the sectional view of variation that the key inserting surface of above-mentioned key cylinder is shown;
Figure 15 A, Figure 15 B are the sectional view of variation that the external surface of above-mentioned key cylinder is shown;
Figure 16 A, Figure 16 B are the sectional view that the variation of above-mentioned external surface is shown;
Figure 17 A, Figure 17 B are the sectional view of variation that the joint face of above-mentioned key cylinder is shown;
Figure 18 A, Figure 18 B are the sectional view that the variation of above-mentioned joint face is shown;
Figure 19 A, Figure 19 B are the laminated construction figure that holds mating plate of the present invention the 2nd embodiment;
Figure 20 is the laminated construction figure that holds mating plate of the present invention the 3rd embodiment;
Figure 21 A, Figure 21 B are the laminated construction figure that holds mating plate of the present invention the 4th embodiment;
Figure 22 is the laminated construction figure that holds mating plate of the present invention the 5th embodiment;
Figure 23 is the laminated construction figure that holds mating plate of the present invention the 6th embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the invention are described.
Fig. 1～Fig. 8 is the view of the key cylinder of explanation one embodiment of the invention (the 1st embodiment), Figure 1A, Figure 1B are the laminated construction figure that holds mating plate, Fig. 2 is the vertical view that holds mating plate, Fig. 3 is office's sectional view of key cylinder, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are respectively vertical view, front view, the lateral view of main switch, Fig. 7 is the rear elevation of being seen legging under the state that is sitting on the seat (レ Star グ シ one Le De), and Fig. 8 is the lateral view of pedal automotive bicycle.
In the drawings, 1 is the pedal two-wheeled motor vehicle, roughly has following structure, promptly, on the front fork of by not shown vehicle frame pivotal support 2, front-wheel 3 is set, simultaneously, but on the swing engine pack 4 that easy on and off swingingly by pivotal support, be provided with trailing wheel 5, between front and rear wheel 3,5, seat 6 be housed.Fixing manipulating handgrip 7 by steering spindle (not shown) on the above-mentioned front fork 2.
Above-mentioned vehicle frame is surrounded by car body case 8, and this car body case 8 mainly comprises: the cover cap 9 that is arranged on manipulating handgrip 7 front sides; Be arranged on the legging 10 of these cover cap 9 rear sides; Constitute the foot rest 11 of pedal position; Cover above-mentioned seat 6 about the below side cover 12, above-mentioned cover cap 9 is provided with verge board 13.
The opening portion that surrounds at the rising wood by the rising wood of above-mentioned cover cap 9 and legging 10 is provided with instrument panel 15.Central portion at this instrument panel 15 is formed with steering spindle reach through hole 15a, the instrument assembly 16 of meters such as speedometer, fuel quantity ga(u)ge, water-thermometer that has been provided with device in the front side of this steering spindle reach through hole 15a.And in the front side of instrument assembly 16, erect and be provided with the instrument shadow shield 15b that blocks from the light in the place ahead.
The left and right side of above-mentioned legging 10 is formed with puts the 10a of thing portion, 10b.This respectively puts the 10a of thing portion, the 10b structure is, the part of legging 10 is forwards protruded and is formed case portion, and come the opening of this case portion of switch by cover piece 17,18.
Vehicle center between the 10a of the thing portion of putting, the 10b about above-mentioned forms the mount pad 10c of recessed setting at vehicle front side on the right side, is provided with main switchgear 20 on this mount pad 10c.
This main switchgear 20 links into an integrated entity antitheft, anti-mischief-making vehicle anti-theft assembly 21 and main switch assembly 22 and constitutes.In addition, above-mentioned main switchgear 20 is fixed on the vehicle frame by screw is fastening by being formed at the bracket part 21a on the vehicle anti-theft assembly 21.
Above-mentioned main switch assembly 22 becomes such structure: key cylinder 25 is fixed in the cylindrical shell box 23a of portion that is formed on the assembly housing 23, the distribution cable 26 that will be electrically connected with key cylinder 25 is held among the 23b of case portion of the concavity that forms on this assembly housing 23 simultaneously.
Above-mentioned key cylinder 25 has a main body 28, and this main body 28 is supporting the key cylindraceous insertion section 27 with key insertion hole 27a, and it can be turned round between ON-OFF-LOCK-P.By key 29 being inserted into back rotation among the key insertion hole 27a, igniter is switched on or switched off, the manipulation locking device locks or unlocks.
The upper end of the above-mentioned cylindrical shell box 23a of portion is outstanding to rear view of vehicle from the mount pad 10c of above-mentioned legging 10, forms the concaveconvex shape that forms by corrosion processing at the outer peripheral face of this ledge.
Be formed with circular opening 23d on the outstanding end 23c of the above-mentioned cylinder box 23a of portion, at the periphery of this opening 23d, formation is looked from the cross section and is bent to the tongue piece portion 23e of the ring-type of R shape at central side.This tongue piece portion 23e contacts with the upper surface of above-mentioned tube main body 28, and thus, key insertion hole 27a is recessed at vehicle front side from the upper surface 23c of the cylindrical shell box 23a of portion.Between tube main body 28 and tongue piece portion 23e, be provided with joint ring 30.
The key inserting surface 27a ' that forms the key insertion hole 27a of above-mentioned key insertion section 27 is positioned at same plane with key insertion hole 27a.And the above-mentioned outstanding end face 23c as external surface that is positioned at outside the key inserting surface 27a ' is parallel to key inserting surface 27a ', forms above-mentioned R shape as the above-mentioned tongue piece portion 23e of the joint face that connects this key inserting surface 27a ' and above-mentioned external surface (giving prominence to end face) 23c.
On the peripheral part of the external surface 23c in the joint face 23e outside that is positioned at the above-mentioned cylindrical shell box 23a of portion, form the thin slice groove 23f of the ring-type that surrounds key insertion hole 27a, the mating plate 33 that holds that forms ring-type in this thin slice groove 23f is arranged to flush with external surface 23c.
The above-mentioned mating plate 33 that holds engages with junction surface 23g in being formed at thin slice groove 23f by making breach recess formed thereon (locating engagement portion) 33a, and is not positioned revolvably.By the above-mentioned breach recess 33a that holds mating plate 33 is engaged with junction surface 23g, just the operating position of above-mentioned key insertion section 27 can be located simply with the literal that holds mating plate 33.
And the above-mentioned mating plate 33 that holds has: the topping 34 that transparent resin is made has the above hardness of setting, promptly when key 29 inserts, even with these key 29 collisions the hardness of the damage of naked eyes visible level can not take place also; Printed layers 35 is arranged at the inside of this topping 34, is printed with the mark such as literal, arrow of above-mentioned ON-OFF-LOCK-P etc.; Hold photosphere 36, be arranged at the inside of this printed layers 35; Further at the ultraviolet barrier bed 37 of above-mentioned topping 34 surface configuration, above-mentioned each layer laminate is fixed and constitute.In addition, further be provided with adhesive linkage 38 in above-mentioned the inside of holding photosphere 36, by this adhesive linkage 38, the above-mentioned mating plate 33 that holds is removably pasted and is fixed in the above-mentioned thin slice groove 23f.
The above-mentioned mating plate 33 that holds is shown in Figure 1A; from face side order lamination above-mentioned ultraviolet barrier bed 37, topping 34, printed layers 35 are arranged; form and hold photosphere 36 by coating light-storing paint on this printed layers 35, and hold and make the above-mentioned mating plate 33 that holds on the photosphere 36 by adhesive linkage 38 being laminated to this.In addition, in above-mentioned manufacturing of holding mating plate 33, also can will reverse up and down, the ultraviolet barrier bed 37 of face side is placed downside and make.
At this, when adopting above-mentioned manufacture method, the part by above-mentioned light-storing paint enters into the form of landfill between literal of above-mentioned printed layers 35 etc. and forms the above-mentioned photosphere 36 that holds, and this part 36a that enters realizes original function.Therefore, this part 36b that holds the rear side that is positioned at literal etc. of photosphere 36 can be thinner, thus much, the aequum of light-storing paint reduced.
Above-mentioned topping 34 constitutes by polyester (PET) laminate layers that for example is made of polyvinyl resin, urethane resin, polycarbonate resin, allyl resin, acrylic resin etc.Press layer to constitute by this topping 34 by pet layer, can improve the transparency and intensity, can prevent the damage when key inserts reliably.In addition, above-mentioned ultraviolet barrier bed 37 is made of the compound with ultraviolet function of cutting off sunshine.
The above-mentioned photosphere 36 that holds is made of light-storing paint and cement, have absorb and when storing sunshine, electric light light etc., make the luminous function of accumulating of light.This hold photosphere 36 for example by with the sulfide of alkaline-earth metal and zinc sulphide as main component, and add the phosphor that trace heavy metals forms therein and constitute.At this, by radioactive elements such as interpolation radium, can improve the phosphorescence performance, thus, can be in the dark luminous for a long time.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are depicted as the effect of confirming present embodiment and the result's of the test of carrying out view.In this test, prepare to have to be provided with printed layers, to hold photosphere, to be provided with the mating plate that holds of ultraviolet barrier bed simultaneously on the surface, to its long-time irradiation ultraviolet radiation, with the variable color state (with reference to Fig. 9) of investigation printed layers in the inside of topping.And, in order relatively to investigate variable color state (with reference to Figure 10) too at the mating plate that holds that does not have ultraviolet barrier bed.
Shown in Figure 10 (b), for holding in the mating plate of relatively making, by sunshine, the word segment variable color.Particularly, it is remarkable to be expressed as the variable color of word segment of IGNITION and ON.With respect to this, under the situation of holding mating plate of present embodiment, at all word segments, variable color does not take place all.
According to such present embodiment; since the inside arranged in order of the topping 34 of pressing layer to constitute by pet layer have literal, the mark of ON-OFF-LOCK in the printing etc. printed layers 35, hold photosphere 36; and ultraviolet barrier bed 37 is set on the surface of above-mentioned topping 34 and constitutes and to hold mating plate 33; the ultraviolet ray of sunshine can arrive printed layers 35 hardly and hold photosphere 36; even car body is in outdoor long-term use; also can prevent the variable color due to sunshine, can suppress to hold the deterioration of photosphere 36.
In addition; because above-mentioned topping 34 is to be made of the pet layer pressurizing resin with the hardness more than the setting, when key inserts, even key 29 with hold mating plate 33 and contact; also can prevent topping 34 until the damage of holding photosphere 36, can prevent to hold optical property deterioration and appearance and worsen.
In addition, because adhesive linkage 38 is arranged at above-mentioned the inside of holding photosphere 36, only adopt this adhesive linkage 38 is pasted simple operation among the thin slice groove 23f of the cylindrical shell box 23a of portion, just can install reliably and hold mating plate 33, thereby it is, just replaceable because of the damage or the deterioration of holding mating plate 33.
In the present embodiment, owing to will be above-mentioned hold on the external surface 23c outside the joint face 23e that mating plate 33 is arranged at key cylinder 25, so can guarantee the identity of key insertion hole 27a, simultaneously can be arranged at the position of leaving key insertion hole 27a with holding mating plate 33, can avoid key 29 and hold mating plate 33 collisions, also can prevent that damage from holding mating plate 33 on this point.
Because the above-mentioned mating plate 33 that holds forms the ring-type that surrounds full week of the key insertion hole 27a outside, even therefore in the dark also can easily discern the key insertion position.
Because the above-mentioned mating plate 33 that holds is that ultraviolet barrier bed 37 beginning from face side is in order with topping 34, printed layers 35 laminations; and the coating by light-storing paint thereon forms and holds photosphere 36; then lamination adhesive linkage 38 and make again; thereby the amount of making required light-storing paint can be suppressed to Min., and then can reduce cost.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, be to make the situation of holding mating plate 33 and be illustrated, but in the present invention at begin the order lamination from face side, also can begin sequentially lamination from the adhesive linkage of the inside side and make and hold mating plate 33.Under these circumstances, shown in Figure 1B, form and hold photosphere 36 by the light film that holds at adhesive linkage 38 superimposed layer film shapes.When adopting this manufacture method, can in other operation, make and hold photosphere 36, can reduce cost.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, be to be illustrated, but the mating plate that holds of the present invention is not limited to this shape, can consider various variation at holding the situation that mating plate 33 forms ring-type.For example, shown in Figure 11 A, can with any one corresponding position of the ON that holds mating plate, the OFF of ring-type on form sagittate projection 33b.
Figure 11 B will hold roughly C font that mating plate 40 forms lower opening, and this be held the example that mating plate 40 is provided with in the mode of the outer peripheral face that surrounds key insertion hole, and Figure 11 C is such example, be about to hold mating plate 41 and be divided into a pair of 41a of mating plate portion, the 41b of holding, and be provided with in the mode of the peripheral part that surrounds key insertion hole.
Figure 12 A is such example, promptly constitute and hold mating plate 42 by 4 light storage part 42a～42d, each light storage part 42a～42d is provided with by 90 degree at interval in the mode of the peripheral part that surrounds key insertion hole 27a, and Figure 12 B is such example, is about to that 2 light storage part 42a, 42c key insertion hole 27a with clamping and opposed mode disposes.
And Figure 13 A is such example, promptly consider from the viewpoint of the open position of only representing key insertion hole 27a, upside one place that mating plate 43 is arranged at the key insertion hole 27a of vertical direction formation of holding with triangle, Figure 13 B is such example, be about to 2 and hold 2 places of sidepiece up and down that mating plate 43,43 is arranged at the key insertion hole 27a of inclination, Figure 13 C is such example, promptly be provided with printing go up the OFF literal sheet hold mating plate 44.In any one example, all become the display part of representing with the form that can discern the position of key insertion hole 27a easily, and, can freely set the shape, the configuration relation that hold mating plate according to the style of key cylinder, can improve versatility.
In the above-described embodiments, the key inserting surface 27a ' that forms key insertion hole 27a becomes same plane with the outer edge surface S of key insertion hole 27a, but in the present invention, as shown in figure 14, key inserting surface 27a ' also can form like this, and is promptly parallel with external surface 23c, and arrives the distance of this external surface 23c with respect to it, it is little to set its distance that arrives above-mentioned outer edge surface S, and promptly the outer edge surface S of key insertion hole 27a forms step-like relatively.
In addition, about external surface 23c, also include shown in Figure 15 A form the situation of the inclined plane 23c ' that chamfering uses at the upper limb of joint face 23e, the upper limb at joint face 23e shown in Figure 15 B forms step surface 23c " situation.Under situation like this, constitute inclined plane 23c ' or the step surface 23c of external surface 23c " on also can be provided with and hold mating plate.
In addition, also include the situation that the external surface 23c shown in Figure 16 A tilts with respect to key insertion hole 27a ', the situation that the external surface 23c shown in Figure 16 B tilts in joint face 23e continuously.
About joint face 23e, also include the situation of vertical plane 23e ' that becomes with respect to key inserting surface 27a ' shown in Figure 17 A, shown in Figure 17 B, become inclined plane 23e with respect to key inserting surface 27a ' " situation.In addition, also include shown in Figure 18 A, have vertical plane 23e ' and an inclined plane 23e with respect to key inserting surface 27a ' " both situation, shown in Figure 18 B, have inclined plane 23e with respect to key inserting surface 27a ' " and both situations of vertical plane 23e '.
Figure 19 A, Figure 19 B are the views that holds mating plate of explanation the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.Among the figure, the part that the symbolic representation identical with Fig. 1 is identical or suitable.
Present embodiment hold mating plate 50 shown in Figure 19 A; be in order from face side; being implemented ultraviolet ray when having permeability and having the above hardness of setting blocks on the topping 34 ' of processing; lamination be printed with the printed layers 35 of literal, mark, pattern etc.; the light-storing paint that has lighting function by coating on this printed layers 35; photosphere 36 is held in formation, has held photosphere 36 superimposed layers and is used to paste the adhesive linkage 38 on the key cylinder main body and made at this.
In this embodiment, can obtain the effect roughly same with the 1st embodiment.Particularly, owing to hold photosphere 36 by light-storing paint being applied to form on the printed layers 35, thus same with the situation of above-mentioned Figure 1A, the amount of making required light-storing paint can be suppressed to Min., can reduce cost.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, be to from face side lamination and make the situation of holding mating plate 50 and be illustrated in order, but this hold mating plate 50 also can be shown in Figure 19 B, begin lamination manufacturing in order from the adhesive linkage 38 of the inside side.At this moment, be laminated on the adhesive linkage 38, form and hold photosphere 36 by the light film that holds with the film shape.Adopt the situation of this manufacture method, can make of other operation and hold photosphere 36, can reduce cost.
Figure 20 is the view that holds mating plate of explanation the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.Among the figure, the part that the symbolic representation identical with Fig. 1 is identical or suitable.
The mating plate 51 that holds of present embodiment comprises: the topping 34 that has permeability and have the above hardness of setting; Be printed with the printed layers 35 of literal, mark, pattern etc.; Ultraviolet barrier bed 37 with permeability; What have lighting function holds photosphere 36; Paste the adhesive linkage of using on the key cylinder main body 38.This hold mating plate 51 be at above-mentioned adhesive linkage 38 superimposed layers the holding the light film of film shape and form and hold photosphere 36, and thereon sequentially lamination ultraviolet barrier bed 37, printed layers 35, topping 34 are arranged and make.In the present embodiment, can make by other operation and hold photosphere 36,, can reduce cost with above-mentioned same.
In addition, in the embodiment of above-mentioned Figure 19 A, Figure 19 B, implement ultraviolet ray to topping 34 ' and block processing, but also can shown in the 4th embodiment of Figure 21 A, Figure 21 B, will hold photosphere 36 ' enforcement ultraviolet ray and block processing.So under the situation, also can obtain roughly same effect and the effect of situation with the 2nd embodiment of Figure 19 A, Figure 19 B.
Figure 22 is the view that holds mating plate of explanation the 5th embodiment of the present invention.Among the figure, the part that the symbolic representation identical with Fig. 1 is identical or suitable.
The mating plate 52 that holds of present embodiment comprises: have permeability and have the topping 34 of the protection of the above hardness of setting with film and clear PET P formation; Print literal, mark, pattern etc. in its inside and the printed layers 35 of formation; The light-storing paint that will have a lighting function repeatedly is coated with and the adhesive linkage 38 that holds photosphere 36 and be made of two-sided tape that forms.
In this embodiment and since lamination topping 34 and printed layers 35, and be coated with light-storing paint thereon and hold photosphere with formation, same with the situation of Figure 1A, can reduce the requirement of light-storing paint, can reduce cost.
Figure 23 is the view that holds mating plate of explanation the 6th embodiment of the present invention.Among the figure, the part that the symbolic representation identical with Fig. 1 is identical or suitable.
The mating plate 53 that holds of present embodiment comprises: topping 34 is made of with film and clear PET laminated film the protection that has permeability and have the above hardness of setting; Hold photosphere 36, constitute, form the printed layers 35 that constitutes by literal, mark, pattern etc. above it by the light film that holds of film shape; And adhesive linkage 38.
In this embodiment, be to hold the light film and form and hold photosphere 36 at adhesive linkage 38 superimposed layers, and thereon in order lamination printed layers 35, the topping 34 that constitutes with film and pet layer press mold by protection and make.In this embodiment, can form by other operation and hold photosphere 36.
At this, as above-mentioned the 1st～the 6th embodiment is illustrated,, include situation as following formation about the mating plate that holds of the present invention.
That is, the above-mentioned mating plate that holds is located by locating engagement portion to the position that the key cylinder main body is installed.Above-mentionedly hold the ring-type that mating plate forms the full week that surrounds above-mentioned key insertion hole.The above-mentioned mating plate that holds is made of a plurality of light storage parts, and this each light storage part is provided with at interval in the mode that surrounds above-mentioned key insertion hole.The above-mentioned mating plate that holds only has the photosphere of holding at the display part of the position of representing above-mentioned key insertion hole.
In addition, about key cylinder, comprise the situation of structure as follows.
Above-mentioned key inserting surface, with the outer edge surface of above-mentioned key insertion hole be same plane, or with this outer edge surface almost parallel and set for a short time with the distance of comparing near above-mentioned outer edge surface to the distance of above-mentioned external surface step surface.Above-mentioned external surface is the plane parallel with above-mentioned key inserting surface or the inclined plane of inclination, or has the surface on the inclined plane that step surface or chamfering use in the boundary portion with above-mentioned joint face.Above-mentioned joint face is with respect to the vertical vertical plane of above-mentioned key inserting surface or the inclined plane of inclination, or possesses the two surface of vertical plane and inclined plane.
About the above-mentioned stromatolithic structure that holds mating plate, include following situation.
That is, in order following each layer laminate is formed: have to make and hold the ultraviolet barrier bed that photosphere holds the permeability of light from face side; Have the above hardness of setting and have to make and hold the topping that photosphere holds the permeability of light; Be printed with in literal, mark, the pattern any one printed layers at least; The above-mentioned photosphere that holds with lighting function; Be installed on the adhesive linkage that the key cylinder main body is used.Perhaps in order following each layer laminate is formed: have to make to hold and implemented ultraviolet ray when photosphere holds the permeability of light and has hardness more than the setting and block the topping of processing from face side; Be printed with in literal, mark, the pattern any one printed layers at least; The above-mentioned photosphere that holds with lighting function; Be installed on the adhesive linkage that the key cylinder main body is used.In addition, perhaps in order following each layer laminate is formed: have to make and hold the topping that photosphere holds the permeability of light and has the hardness more than the setting from face side; Be printed with any one the printed layers at least in literal, mark, the pattern; Have to make and hold the ultraviolet barrier bed that photosphere holds the permeability of light; The photosphere that holds with lighting function; Be installed on the adhesive linkage of using on the key cylinder main body.In addition, perhaps in order following each layer laminate is formed: have to make and hold the topping that photosphere holds the permeability of light and has the hardness more than the setting from face side; Be printed with any one the printed layers at least in literal, mark, the pattern; Implement ultraviolet ray when having lighting function and blocked the photosphere that holds of processing; Be installed on the adhesive linkage of using on the key cylinder main body.
About above-mentioned manufacturing of holding mating plate, comprise by following method and make.
In the above-mentioned topping of above-mentioned ultraviolet barrier bed superimposed layer, above-mentioned printed layers, by on this printed layers, being coated with light-storing paint, form the above-mentioned photosphere that holds, and hold the above-mentioned adhesive linkage of formation on the photosphere at this.Perhaps form the above-mentioned photosphere that holds, and hold the photosphere superimposed layer at this and form above-mentioned printed layers, topping, ultraviolet barrier bed by the light film that holds at above-mentioned adhesive linkage superimposed layer film shape.Perhaps block the topping superimposed layer of processing and form above-mentioned printed layers having implemented above-mentioned ultraviolet ray, form the above-mentioned photosphere that holds, and hold at this and to form above-mentioned adhesive linkage on photosphere by coating light-storing paint on this printed layers.Perhaps form the above-mentioned photosphere that holds, and hold the photosphere superimposed layer at this and form above-mentioned printed layers, above-mentionedly implemented ultraviolet ray and block the topping of processing by the light film that holds at above-mentioned adhesive linkage superimposed layer film shape.In addition, perhaps form and hold photosphere, and hold the photosphere superimposed layer at this and form above-mentioned ultraviolet barrier bed, printed layers, topping the holding the light film of above-mentioned adhesive linkage superimposed layer film shape.Perhaps on above-mentioned topping, form above-mentioned printed layers, implemented ultraviolet ray by on this printed layers coating and blocked the light-storing paint of processing and form the above-mentioned photosphere that holds, and hold at this and to form adhesive linkage on photosphere.In addition, perhaps form the above-mentioned photosphere that holds, and hold photosphere superimposed layer formation printed layers, topping at this by on above-mentioned adhesive linkage superimposed layer, having implemented the ultraviolet light film that holds that blocks the film shape of processing.
In addition, in the various embodiments described above, situation with the key cylinder of the main switchgear that is applicable to automotive bicycle is that example is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this, so long as for example the such many key cylinders in outdoor long-term use of the door lock at the Qianmen of automobile are all applicable.
Claims (8)
1. key cylinder; be to be inserted into key in the key insertion hole and to change the key cylinder of merit; it is characterized in that; to topping be set on the surface of holding photosphere with lighting function and constitute hold the form setting of mating plate with at least a portion of surrounding described key insertion hole; this topping has can make this hold the permeability that photosphere holds light; and have the above hardness of setting, this holds mating plate and has ultraviolet barrier bed in the face side of holding photosphere, perhaps contains ultraviolet protective agent in holding photosphere.
2. key cylinder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also have at least: be formed with described key insertion hole the key inserting surface, be positioned at than this key inserting surface also the outside external surface and the joint face that is connected this external surface and key inserting surface, the described mating plate that holds is set on the described external surface, and this inner edge that holds mating plate is positioned at the outside of described joint face.
3. key cylinder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this key cylinder has the display part that can infer described key insertion hole position simultaneously.
4. key cylinder as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that this key cylinder has the display part that can infer described key insertion hole position simultaneously.
5. as each described key cylinder among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described hold mating plate have can be installed on the key cylinder main body, and the adhesive linkage that can take off from key letter main body.
6. key cylinder as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that; described topping is a transparent resin layer; and this holds mating plate and also comprises: the printed layers that is configured in this transparent resin layer the inside; the described photosphere that holds is configured in this printed layers the inside, and described ultraviolet barrier bed is configured in above-mentioned transparent resin laminar surface.
7. key cylinder as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, is formed with in order in the inside of above-mentioned transparent resin layer: the printed layers of literal, mark etc., hold photosphere and adhesive linkage.
8. key cylinder as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that described transparent resin layer is made of the polyester laminate layers.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003191715 | 2003-07-04 | ||
| JP2003191715 | 2003-07-04 | ||
| JP2003426738A JP2005042527A (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2003-12-24 | Key cylinder |
| JP2003426738 | 2003-12-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1576499A CN1576499A (en) | 2005-02-09 |
| CN100396875C true CN100396875C (en) | 2008-06-25 |
Family
ID=33436478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100600990A Expired - Lifetime CN100396875C (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2004-07-05 | Key cylinder |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1493887B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2005042527A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100396875C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE365848T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE602004007193T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2288236T3 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI285231B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3035892A1 (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-04-29 | geb. Böttger Brigitte 5830 Schwelm Kertesz | Keyhole recognition device in darkness - is thin shaped plastics or similar fluorescent plate attached to lock |
| WO2001056831A1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-09 | Valeo Electronique | Signalling arrangement for vehicle, in particular motor vehicle, locking circuit |
| CN2482580Y (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2002-03-20 | 金君 | Luminous lock |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1868622U (en) * | 1963-01-19 | 1963-03-07 | Voss Kg J | CYLINDER LOCK. |
| CH596414A5 (en) * | 1976-08-26 | 1978-03-15 | Meyer Sintermetall Ag | Key plate for cylinder locks |
| DE29605680U1 (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1996-07-25 | Weigt, Matthias, 08371 Glauchau | Insertion aid for flat keys in standard profile locking cylinders |
| DE29722578U1 (en) * | 1997-12-20 | 1999-04-29 | Niemann, Hans Dieter, 50169 Kerpen | Reinforcement on profile cylinders of cylinder locks |
-
2003
- 2003-12-24 JP JP2003426738A patent/JP2005042527A/en active Pending
-
2004
- 2004-06-25 TW TW093118684A patent/TWI285231B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-05 CN CNB2004100600990A patent/CN100396875C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-05 ES ES04015800T patent/ES2288236T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-05 AT AT04015800T patent/ATE365848T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-05 DE DE602004007193T patent/DE602004007193T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-05 EP EP04015800A patent/EP1493887B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3035892A1 (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-04-29 | geb. Böttger Brigitte 5830 Schwelm Kertesz | Keyhole recognition device in darkness - is thin shaped plastics or similar fluorescent plate attached to lock |
| WO2001056831A1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-09 | Valeo Electronique | Signalling arrangement for vehicle, in particular motor vehicle, locking circuit |
| CN2482580Y (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2002-03-20 | 金君 | Luminous lock |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1493887A2 (en) | 2005-01-05 |
| EP1493887B1 (en) | 2007-06-27 |
| CN1576499A (en) | 2005-02-09 |
| TWI285231B (en) | 2007-08-11 |
| ATE365848T1 (en) | 2007-07-15 |
| JP2005042527A (en) | 2005-02-17 |
| DE602004007193T2 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
| ES2288236T3 (en) | 2008-01-01 |
| EP1493887A3 (en) | 2005-01-12 |
| TW200513582A (en) | 2005-04-16 |
| DE602004007193D1 (en) | 2007-08-09 |
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