CN100393447C - Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device - Google Patents

Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100393447C
CN100393447C CNB2006100196722A CN200610019672A CN100393447C CN 100393447 C CN100393447 C CN 100393447C CN B2006100196722 A CNB2006100196722 A CN B2006100196722A CN 200610019672 A CN200610019672 A CN 200610019672A CN 100393447 C CN100393447 C CN 100393447C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rivet
heating
riveting
tubular skeleton
geometrical clamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006100196722A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1887475A (en
Inventor
陈启宏
全书海
卿华
邓坚
张立炎
邹文
杨海涛
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Technology WUT filed Critical Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority to CNB2006100196722A priority Critical patent/CN100393447C/en
Publication of CN1887475A publication Critical patent/CN1887475A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100393447C publication Critical patent/CN100393447C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/02Riveting procedures
    • B21J15/08Riveting by applying heat, e.g. to the end parts of the rivets to enable heads to be formed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/10Riveting machines
    • B21J15/105Portable riveters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

The electromagnetically heating riveting device for airplane includes a pneumatic riveting hammer, and features its tubular skeleton around the head of the pneumatic riveting hammer, the heating winding around the front end of the tubular skeleton, the C-shaped magnet strips homogeneously around the heating winding and the rivet fixing clamp installed inside the tubular skeleton. The present invention adopts non-contact electromagnetically inducing heating winding to heat the rivet, and this results in no need of surface treatment of the rivet before heating, high heat efficiency, high heat stability and fast heating speed. Mounting the electromagnetically heating riveting device in the head of the pneumatic riveting hammer makes it possible for in-situ direct pneumatic hamming and riveting on the heated rivet in high work efficiency and lowered labor strength.

Description

A kind of Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of control device of machine riveting, is a kind of airplane riveting electromagnetism heating and pneumatic riveting integrated apparatus, is a kind of Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device specifically.
Background technology
Riveted joint is one of important coupling method of aircaft configuration, and riveting quality greatly affects the life-span of aircraft.The safe operating life of present generation aircraft requires growing, and traditional manual rivet is difficult to guarantee life requirements, therefore must adopt advanced brill riveting assembly equipment to realize stable high-quality.Along with increasing of the new machine of China, the employing of large-diameter rivets securing members such as titanium alloy, high temperature alloy, stainless steel is also more and more many, these rivet bar cold plasticities are poor, to strain rate sensitivity, yield tensile ratio height, cold deformation difficulty, make that common cold riveting technology existence riveted joint difficulty is big, efficient is low, need at high temperature carry out hot riveting.
And present China does not also have the hot riveting equipment at the aircraft special use, that adopts is still heating and rivets the clinching method that separates, it is hot to after the rivet heating promptly to have a resistance with electric iron or the direct energising of rivet, with clamping device rivet is put in the rivet hole, again with hydraulic pressure or the riveting of pneumatic riveting gun pressure hammer, there are uneven, the shortcomings such as efficient is low, the easy scorification of electrode contact point, inconvenient operation of heating in these methods, can't guarantee the efficient and the riveting quality of aircraft riveted joint, this has influenced China's aircraft maintenance capability.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of existing hot riveting technology, and provide a kind ofly adopt electromagnetic inductive heating principle, heat power efficiency height, electromagnetism heating and the incorporate Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device of pneumatic riveting that labour intensity is low.
In order to realize purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: comprise pneumatic riveting gun, be characterized in: have a tubular skeleton to be sleeved on the head of pneumatic riveting gun, heater coil twines tubular skeleton front end, heater coil has uniform C type magnetic stripe outward, and the rivet geometrical clamp is installed in tubular skeleton;
The rear end of above-mentioned rivet geometrical clamp connects spring, and heater coil links to each other with stube cable and makes things convenient for the impulse magnetization electric current of outside input alternation;
Above-mentioned tubular skeleton adopts high-temperature resistance plastice, and pneumatic riveting gun can slide in tubular skeleton;
Above-mentioned rivet geometrical clamp adopts high temperature ceramic material, and the front end longitudinal section of rivet geometrical clamp is trapezoidal, and rivet geometrical clamp front end lower surface is fluted, and the middle part is fixed on the tubular skeleton, and the rear end produces chucking power under the effect of spring force;
Above-mentioned rivet geometrical clamp can be backed down by rivet and pneumatic riveting gun;
6 altogether of above-mentioned C type magnetic stripes are distributed on around the heater coil;
The distance of above-mentioned heater coil 1 rear end from the rear end of tubular skeleton 2 is 30-80mm.
Because the present invention adopted the noncontact electromagnetic induction heating coil to heat rivet, make that this hot riveting device need not any processing is done on the rivet surface when rivet heats, and heat power efficiency height, Heat stability is good, firing rate are fast.Because electromagnetic heater is assemblied in the pneumatic riveting gun head, but make rivet heating back, improved operating efficiency, reduced labour intensity directly with regard to the riveting of original position beche.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention includes: tubular skeleton 2, heater coil 1, rivet geometrical clamp 6, spring 8, C type magnetic stripe 7, pneumatic riveting gun 4, moulding heading 3 and stube cable 9.Tubular skeleton 2 is sleeved on the head of pneumatic riveting gun 4 as the skeleton of heater coil 1, rivet geometrical clamp 6 etc., and it slides before and after can be on pneumatic riveting gun 4.Tubular skeleton 2 front ends twine heater coil 1, heater coil 1 outer uniform C type magnetic stripe 7, and C type magnetic stripe 7 is used for shielding and absorbs magnetic field, prevents that pneumatic riveting gun 4 is heated.Adopt the rivet geometrical clamp 6 of lever principle to be used for fixing heated rivet 5, the fulcrum of rivet geometrical clamp 6 is fixed in tubular skeleton 2 walls, and front end is used for fixing rivet 6, and the rear end produces the chucking power of rivet 5 under the effect of spring 8.Outside pulse alternating current is input to heater coil 1 through stube cable 9 and produces pulsed magnetic field, and pulsed magnetic field makes and is heated rivet 5 generation eddy current, thereby is heated (see figure 1) rapidly.
In an embodiment of the present invention, rivet 5 backs down rivet geometrical clamp 6 from the front end insertion of tubular skeleton 2, pneumatic riveting gun 4 is moved on in tubular skeleton 2 backmost, and heater coil 1 begins to rivet 5 heating, behind the heating certain hour then, stop rivet 5 heating, with pneumatic riveting gun rivet 5 is aimed to join then and bore good rivet hole, shift pneumatic riveting gun 5 onto front end from tubular skeleton 2 rear ends, back down rivet geometrical clamp 6, and rivet 5 headed in the rivet hole, hammer riveting into shape with pneumatic riveting gun 4 again.
Should illustrate that at last embodiments of the invention only are used to technical scheme is described and are unrestricted.More than the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill also is appreciated that and it still can make amendment or be equal to replacement disclosed technical scheme.And all do not break away from the modification and the replacement of the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, and it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
The content that is not described in detail in this specification belongs to this area professional and technical personnel's known prior art.

Claims (4)

1. Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device, comprise pneumatic riveting gun (4), it is characterized in that: have a tubular skeleton (2) to be sleeved on the head of pneumatic riveting gun (4), heater coil (1) is wrapped in tubular skeleton (2) front end, heater coil (1) is outer uniform C type magnetic stripe (7), and rivet geometrical clamp (6) is installed in tubular skeleton (2).
2. Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end longitudinal section of rivet geometrical clamp (6) is trapezoidal, rivet geometrical clamp (6) front end lower surface is fluted, rivet geometrical clamp (6) middle part is fixed on tubular skeleton (2) and goes up the formation lever strong point, rivet geometrical clamp (6) rear end contacts with spring (8), makes the front end of rivet geometrical clamp (6) produce chucking power under the effect of spring (8).
3. Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: 6 altogether of C type magnetic stripes (7) are distributed on heater coil (1) all around.
4. Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the distance of heater coil (1) rear end from the rear end of tubular skeleton (2) is 30-80mm.
CNB2006100196722A 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device Expired - Fee Related CN100393447C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100196722A CN100393447C (en) 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100196722A CN100393447C (en) 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1887475A CN1887475A (en) 2007-01-03
CN100393447C true CN100393447C (en) 2008-06-11

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CNB2006100196722A Expired - Fee Related CN100393447C (en) 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 Electromagnetically heating airplane riveting device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11654475B2 (en) 2020-06-03 2023-05-23 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Rivet setting tool

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN101786137B (en) * 2009-01-23 2013-05-01 刘保坊 Three-section valve switch structure
CN106391972A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 镇江安华电气有限公司 Riveting technology applicable to track bracket
CN106270346B (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-10-19 湖南大学 A kind of truck frame magnetic field impulse riveting set
CN106424517B (en) * 2016-11-15 2018-07-17 江阴市勤丰金属制品有限公司 U-shaped hot riveting machine
CN108889895A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-27 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 Railway freight-car rivet heating device
CN108872626B (en) * 2018-08-21 2023-12-29 福州大学 Speed measuring device and speed measuring method for electromagnetic riveter
CN109382480A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-26 福建林业职业技术学院 Handheld electromagnetic rivet driver structure and mode of connection and working method
CN109709144B (en) * 2019-01-29 2021-08-17 上海化工研究院有限公司 Improved solid combustion rate testing device and testing method
CN111468662B (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-09-14 湖北朝欣机械科技有限公司 Numerical control riveting machine for production of packaging boxes

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU423554A1 (en) * 1972-04-17 1974-04-15 Н. Д. Косолап, А. Е. Гатченко , Ю. А. Васильев DEVICE FOR CAPTURE AND SUPPLY OF BITTING WORKING AREA
DE3932294C1 (en) * 1989-09-28 1990-11-22 Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De Rivet forming tool using double punch - heated by induction coil to form end of rivet shaft or flange into rivet head or band
CN1096319C (en) * 1997-11-17 2002-12-18 德累斯顿工业技术大学 Method and device for thermally supporting mechanical joints
CN1425516A (en) * 2002-07-02 2003-06-25 吉林大学 Electromagnetic induction rivet heater
JP2006007266A (en) * 2004-06-25 2006-01-12 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Joining method using rivet
CN2923103Y (en) * 2006-07-20 2007-07-18 武汉理工大学 Plane-rivet electromagnetic-heating riveting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU423554A1 (en) * 1972-04-17 1974-04-15 Н. Д. Косолап, А. Е. Гатченко , Ю. А. Васильев DEVICE FOR CAPTURE AND SUPPLY OF BITTING WORKING AREA
DE3932294C1 (en) * 1989-09-28 1990-11-22 Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De Rivet forming tool using double punch - heated by induction coil to form end of rivet shaft or flange into rivet head or band
CN1096319C (en) * 1997-11-17 2002-12-18 德累斯顿工业技术大学 Method and device for thermally supporting mechanical joints
CN1425516A (en) * 2002-07-02 2003-06-25 吉林大学 Electromagnetic induction rivet heater
JP2006007266A (en) * 2004-06-25 2006-01-12 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Joining method using rivet
CN2923103Y (en) * 2006-07-20 2007-07-18 武汉理工大学 Plane-rivet electromagnetic-heating riveting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11654475B2 (en) 2020-06-03 2023-05-23 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Rivet setting tool

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Granted publication date: 20080611

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