CN100375690C - Vehicle capable of automatic floating and correcting posture - Google Patents

Vehicle capable of automatic floating and correcting posture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN100375690C
CN100375690C CNB2005100187216A CN200510018721A CN100375690C CN 100375690 C CN100375690 C CN 100375690C CN B2005100187216 A CNB2005100187216 A CN B2005100187216A CN 200510018721 A CN200510018721 A CN 200510018721A CN 100375690 C CN100375690 C CN 100375690C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
automobile
cylindrical shell
airbag
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005100187216A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1693118A (en
Inventor
陈汉汛
徐达伟
吉孔武
刘卫昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Original Assignee
Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Technology WUT filed Critical Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority to CNB2005100187216A priority Critical patent/CN100375690C/en
Publication of CN1693118A publication Critical patent/CN1693118A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100375690C publication Critical patent/CN100375690C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automobile capable of automatic floating and correction, which comprises an automobile body (3) and an automobile door (1), wherein an outer wall (102) of the automobile door (1) is provided with an opening (101); the opening (101) is covered with a cover plate (2); an air bag assembly is arranged in the cover plate (2); the air bag assembly comprises an air generator (7) and an air bag (6). After the automobile of the present invention is fallen into water, the air generator of the air bag assembly is started, and the air bag can be quickly inflated; the cover plate can be pushed away under the action of the inflated air bag; the air bag can dash out from the opening; the air bag filling with air can be hung on the outer wall of the automobile door; the buoyancy of the air bag can cause the automobile to float on water surface, and the automobile can be automatically corrected; passengers have sufficient time to escape.

Description

The automobile that can float automatically and set upright
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile.
Background technology
Along with automobile is universal day by day, people require also more and more higher to vehicle safety performance.When automobile fell into the water accidentally, because car is subjected to very big hydraulic pressure under water, car door was not easy to open, thereby the people is difficult for escaping from, and caused casualties.In addition, when automobile fell into the water, automobile was very easily turned on one's side or is in edge-on state, and at this moment as if the untimely automobile of setting upright, the occupant will be dangerous more.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: a kind of automobile that can float automatically and set upright is provided.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted:
Can float and set upright automobile automatically, it comprises car body and car door, has opening on the outer wall of car door, is stamped cover plate on the opening, is provided with air bag component in the cover plate; Air bag component comprises gas generator, airbag.
In the such scheme, it also comprises sensor, air bag component controller, and the mouth of sensor is connected with controller.
In the such scheme, sensor is a pressure sensor, and it is arranged on the outer wall of car body.
In the such scheme, it also comprises cylindrical shell, and cylindrical shell is fixed on the outer wall of car body; Sensor is arranged in the cylindrical shell; Cylindrical shell sealed at both ends has intercommunicating pore on the sidewall of cylindrical shell end.
After automobile of the present invention falls into water, the gas generator of air bag component starts, the airbag fast aeration expands, under the effect of expansion airbag, cover plate is backed down, and airbag is gone out from opening part, and gassiness airbag hangs on the outer wall of car door, the buoyancy of airbag floats on the surface car, and the occupant can have sufficient time escape.
In addition, because air bag component is arranged on the car door, when automobile is turned on one's side or be edge-on, hang over the moment that the airbag on the car door outer wall of both sides can produce in water, automobile can make automobile set upright automatically under the effect of this moment, makes things convenient for the occupant to escape.
The present invention be advantageous in that:
1, it also comprises sensor, but the automatic guidance air bag component starts;
2, sensor is a pressure sensor, and it is arranged on the outer wall of car body.After sensor is experienced hydraulic pressure, signal is passed to controller, controller receives the also signal of processes sensor, declares in case of necessity when controller, sends ignition signal immediately and triggers gas generator;
3, sensor is arranged in the cylindrical shell, and sensor can not touched by accident, can prevent that the air bag accident from opening.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automobile embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of car door
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of cylindrical shell
Fig. 4 is the gas-bag system structured flowchart
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after automobile embodiment air bag component of the present invention starts
Fig. 6 is the functional block diagram of the micro controller system of P87C552 model
The specific embodiment
Automobile embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, 2, it comprises car body 3 and car door 1, have opening 101 on the outer wall 102 of car door 1, be stamped cover plate 2 on the opening 101, be provided with air bag component in the cover plate 2, air bag component is arranged between car door outer wall 102 and the inwall 103: air bag component comprises gas generator 7, airbag 6.
Embodiment of the invention automobile also comprises four sensors, four cylindrical tubes 4, air bag component controller, and sensor is a pressure sensor 5; As shown in Figure 3, pressure sensor 5 is separately positioned in four cylindrical shells 4, and cylindrical shell 4 sealed at both ends has intercommunicating pore 401 on the sidewall of cylindrical shell 4 ends.Four cylindrical shells 4 separately are fixed on the outer wall of car body 3 respectively.
As shown in Figure 4, gas-bag system comprises pressure sensor, air bag component controller, gas generator, airbag.The mouth of pressure sensor is connected with controller, the startup of controller control gaseous producer.
Pressure sensor 5 adopts semiconductor pressure sensors, and it is mainly used to experience the pressure of water and signal is converted to electric weight such as voltage, then signal is passed to controller.For preventing that the air bag accident from opening, pressure sensor 5 is arranged in the cylindrical shell 4, and cylindrical shell 4 is arranged on and is not easy the place that contacts at ordinary times, as shown in Figure 1, cylindrical shell 4 can be installed in motor tire directly on the vehicle body 3, i.e. the middle part of fender guard.Pressure sensor 5 is arranged in the cylindrical shell 4, and cylindrical shell 4 can play pooling feature one by one, to reduce the pressure that is subjected to when sensor is accidentally impacted.
The controller of automobile embodiment of the present invention is the micro controller system of P87C552 model, and P0.0-P0.7 can be used as the input port of pressure sensor signal and the delivery port of handling the back signal, and its block diagram as shown in Figure 6.Controller is the core of gas-bag system, and it is made up of central processor CPU, memory module, number film modular converter, power module.
Gas generator in the air bag component is mainly used in after automobile take place to fall into water, and produces a large amount of gases rapidly, and gives the airbag sufficient gas.The key property index of gas generator comprises the gas flow and the temperature and pressure thereof that produce in the unit time, and the gas gross that is produced.Present embodiment adopts gunpowder formula gas generator, and it comprises electric lighter and solid fuel, excites solid fuel by the igniting of controller control electric lighter.
Airbag adopts steel wire fibre to make, and opens the influence to running car for preventing the airbag accident, and the wind area of airbag is little.Also be provided with exhaust gear on the airbag.
The principle of work of automobile embodiment of the present invention is: when automobile falls into the water accidentally, behind the hydraulic pressure that four pressure sensors 5 are experienced, signal is passed to controller, controller receives the also signal of processing pressure sensor, when the controller judgement is necessary to open airbag, send ignition signal immediately and trigger all gas generators 7, gas generator 7 igniting backs produce a large amount of gases rapidly and are full of airbag 6, and gassiness airbag 6 floats the automobile that falls into the water and sets upright.
The degree of automation height of automobile embodiment of the present invention adopts the electronics automatic guidance, and speed of response is fast, and is simple in structure, and cost is lower, reliability is higher.

Claims (1)

1. the automobile that can float automatically and set upright, it comprises car body (3) and car door (1), it is characterized in that: have opening (101) on the outer wall (102) of car door (1), be stamped cover plate (2) on the opening (101), cover plate is provided with air bag component in (2); Air bag component comprises gas generator (7), airbag (6);
It also comprises sensor, air bag component controller, and the mouth of sensor is connected with controller; Sensor is pressure sensor (5), and it is arranged on the outer wall of car body (3);
It also comprises cylindrical shell (4), and cylindrical shell (4) is fixed on the outer wall of car body (3); Pressure sensor (5) is arranged in the cylindrical shell (4); Cylindrical shell (4) sealed at both ends has intercommunicating pore (401) on the sidewall of cylindrical shell (4) end;
Airbag adopts steel wire fibre to make, and the windward side of airbag is little.
CNB2005100187216A 2005-05-17 2005-05-17 Vehicle capable of automatic floating and correcting posture Expired - Fee Related CN100375690C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100187216A CN100375690C (en) 2005-05-17 2005-05-17 Vehicle capable of automatic floating and correcting posture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100187216A CN100375690C (en) 2005-05-17 2005-05-17 Vehicle capable of automatic floating and correcting posture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1693118A CN1693118A (en) 2005-11-09
CN100375690C true CN100375690C (en) 2008-03-19

Family

ID=35352295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100187216A Expired - Fee Related CN100375690C (en) 2005-05-17 2005-05-17 Vehicle capable of automatic floating and correcting posture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100375690C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI457254B (en) * 2011-04-28 2014-10-21 Geeng Jen Sheu Safety of water escape device
TWI482715B (en) * 2011-12-12 2015-05-01 Geeng Jen Sheu Car water detection and escape device

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102765338A (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-11-07 格拉默车辆内饰(上海)有限公司 Automobile seat with lifesaving system
CN103661198B (en) * 2012-09-23 2015-09-09 衢州市易凡设计有限公司 A kind of automobile wading fender guard
CN102991446A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-27 邢士波 Emergency rapid floating device for automobile
CN103895597A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-07-02 苏州工业园区新宏博通讯科技有限公司 System preventing vehicle from sinking when vehicle falls into water
CN105539341B (en) * 2015-12-29 2019-03-15 大连楼兰科技股份有限公司 Automobile water dropping self saving system and method
CN105946772A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-09-21 江苏大学 Automatic floating centralizing and auxiliary escaping system for automobile falling in water
CN107082057A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-22 吕芳怡 A kind of drowned lifesaving appliance of new-energy automobile
CN107399355A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-28 亚月(武汉)智能科技有限公司 The perambulator that suspends with bascule
CN108501847A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-07 江苏师范大学 A kind of anti-rollover system of electric vehicle
CN110497873B (en) * 2019-09-12 2021-03-12 南通炜途汽车技术有限公司 Anti-rollover automobile door anti-collision device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5113779A (en) * 1990-03-30 1992-05-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Flotation device for a combat vehicle
US20030155750A1 (en) * 2001-12-06 2003-08-21 Jailou Hu External air bag occupant protection system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5113779A (en) * 1990-03-30 1992-05-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Flotation device for a combat vehicle
US20030155750A1 (en) * 2001-12-06 2003-08-21 Jailou Hu External air bag occupant protection system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI457254B (en) * 2011-04-28 2014-10-21 Geeng Jen Sheu Safety of water escape device
TWI482715B (en) * 2011-12-12 2015-05-01 Geeng Jen Sheu Car water detection and escape device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1693118A (en) 2005-11-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100375690C (en) Vehicle capable of automatic floating and correcting posture
CN2794937Y (en) Automobile
CN103507737A (en) Water and immersion resistant quick lifesaving device for vehicle
CN206765973U (en) A kind of vehicle water falling floats control system
CN1926004A (en) Motor vehicle capable of preventing malfunction and interrupting high-voltage system when accident occurs
SE510534C2 (en) Method of filling an empty, flexible container and a container device
CN112224362A (en) Car lifesaving system that falls into water
CN103192783A (en) Detecting and escaping device for automobile falling into water
CN201501369U (en) Automobile emergency flotation device
CN106394462A (en) Air-bag type lifesaving device for automobile falling into water
CN102259626A (en) Method and device for preventing automobile which falls into water from sinking
CN202686255U (en) Safety system for automobile falling overboard
CN109455159A (en) A kind of automobile water dropping self saving system and the automobile for being equipped with the system
CN106740636A (en) A kind of automobile automatic escape device
CN204623393U (en) Automatic-aid and warning in automobile water
CN210416498U (en) Vehicle drowning escape system and vehicle
CN105799626B (en) Rescue floatation pod device, automobile emergency rescue flotation gear and rescue mode
CN203284004U (en) Safe elevator car
CN203543873U (en) Flood resisting device for automobile and automobile with same
CN210970965U (en) Escape device for automobile falling into water
CN116215431A (en) Comprehensive rescue device for automobile falling into water
CN205615455U (en) Floatoblast device and car emergency rescue flotation device for rescue
CN205075774U (en) Alleviate air bag system that car weighs down precipice injury
JP2507796B2 (en) Airbag device
CN212267397U (en) Vehicle drowning self-rescue system and vehicle with same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080319

Termination date: 20100517