CN100368308C - In-water discharging core and sterilizing water supplying system using said core - Google Patents

In-water discharging core and sterilizing water supplying system using said core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100368308C
CN100368308C CNB2004800073810A CN200480007381A CN100368308C CN 100368308 C CN100368308 C CN 100368308C CN B2004800073810 A CNB2004800073810 A CN B2004800073810A CN 200480007381 A CN200480007381 A CN 200480007381A CN 100368308 C CN100368308 C CN 100368308C
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water
net
under water
platinum
discharging core
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CN1761622A (en
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安德森·H·金
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/4608Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods using electrical discharges
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C02F2001/46138Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46152Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
    • C02F2001/46157Perforated or foraminous electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

Abstract

An underwater discharging core that is equipped with a pair of the platinum plate meshes is developed to produce the sterilized water. The underwater discharging cells are designed based on the concept of the imaginary wire meshes of ''Virtual Meshed Points'' to maximize the sterilizing effect and operating efficiency. Thus, it is possible to offer the excellent quality of sterilized water by adopting the sterilized water generator utilizing the underwater discharge core and a sterilized water supply System utilizing the sterilized water generator.

Description

Discharging core and use the sterilized water supply system of described core body under water
1. technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of discharging core under water (discharging core) that is equipped with a pair of platinum expanded metals of making by conductive material, and the application of described discharging core under water in the sterilized water supply system.
2. background technology
Usually, existing ozone-generating device mainly is divided three classes, i.e. gas discharge device, infrared facility and water dissolution device.Shortcoming such as these traditional devices have Heavy Weight, volume is big, efficient is low and energy consumption is big.
Gas discharge device particularly, its ozone solution that is difficult to be produced is at water (H 2O) in.More difficult ozone is dissolved under water equably.When gasiform ozone is injected into when dissolving under water, about 50% ozone can turn back in the air.Because gaseous ozone is spissated, therefore will be to environment and human generation harm.
Therefore, need seek more easily and more effective device, with evenly and be dissolved under water safely ozone.Therefore, developed a kind of electric discharge device under water of new ideas to overcome described traditional problem.
3. summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned traditional problem, the present invention has developed a kind of discharge cell under water with virtual intersection point " virtual mesh point ".The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can stablizing to generate the discharging core under water that ozone realizes maximizing sterilization effect.Make this under water the assembling process of discharging core also be simplified and easily the operation.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of utilization sterilized water generator of discharging core under water, and the sterilized water supply system of utilizing this sterilized water generator.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of discharging core under water, can comprise: framework with rectangular aperture; By first net that conductive material is made, it is set on the described framework; Place the described first online insulation expanded metals; By second net that conductive material is made, itself and described insulation expanded metals and described first net overlap, and wherein, described first net and described second net are arranged the projection intersection point that forms a plurality of virtual mesh point, in order to discharge under water.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sterilized water generator of discharging core under water that utilized, described sterilized water generator can comprise: the container that is filled with water; Discharging core under water, first and second nets that comprise rectangular frame, make by conductive material, the insulcrete of making by non-conductive material, described first net, second net and insulcrete are mounted to described framework, wherein, described first net and described second net are arranged the projection intersection point that forms a plurality of virtual mesh point, in order to discharge under water; Described container can be equipped with at least one discharging core under water, and is used to power subsystem and the Controlling System of the described first and second net power supplies to discharge under water.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sterilized water supply system, can comprise: utilize at least one unitary sterilized water generator of discharging core under water, described discharging core under water unit is equipped with AC power and Controlling System, and being used for alternately is the anode and the cathode terminal power supply of first net and second net; Be used to store the water tank of the sterilized water of being produced; Be used for from the filtering unit of the underwater filtration foreign matter that is provided; Be used to control the power supply/control unit of described sterilized water generator.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of sterilized water generator, and it can comprise rectangular frame, be mounted to the first and second platinum expanded metals of being made by conductive material of described framework and the insulcrete of being made by non-conductive material.
As mentioned above, the discharge cell of described discharging core under water utilization with the dummy line mesh of " virtual mesh point (Virtual MeshedPoint) " maximizes sterilization effect and working efficiency.
Therefore, utilize the sterilized water generator of discharging core under water, and utilize the sterilized water supply system of this sterilized water generator to provide the fine sterilized water to become possibility by employing.
4. description of drawings
Be included in this and show the preferred embodiments of the invention, and be used for principle of the present invention being described with specification sheets so that further understand accompanying drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of discharging core under water according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the framework that is installed in described discharging core under water according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the first platinum expanded metals in the described discharging core under water of being installed in according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is to form the synoptic diagram of the first double-deck platinum expanded metals in the center doubling;
Fig. 5 is installed in synoptic diagram on the described framework with the described first platinum expanded metals;
Fig. 6 is the insulcrete in the described discharging core under water of being installed in according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the synoptic diagram of the double insulation plate that is folded to form in the center;
Fig. 8 is arranged on synoptic diagram on the platinum expanded metals that is installed on the framework with insulcrete;
Fig. 9 is the second platinum expanded metals that is installed in described discharging core under water according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the synoptic diagram that is folded to form the second double-deck platinum expanded metals in the center;
Figure 11 is arranged on the insulcrete that is installed on the framework and the assembly drawing on the first platinum expanded metals with the second platinum expanded metals;
Figure 12 is the final packaging assembly of discharging core under water according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 shows along the sectional view at the A-A place of the final packaging assembly of discharging core under water;
Figure 14 shows along the sectional view at the B-B place of the final packaging assembly of discharging core under water;
Figure 15 shows along the sectional view at the C-C place of the final packaging assembly of discharging core under water;
Figure 16 is the first and second platinum expanded metals that amplify, and is used to illustrate the mode of operation of discharging core under water.
Figure 17 is the synoptic diagram that is used to produce sterilized water according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 18 is the synoptic diagram of sterilized water supply system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 19 is the synoptic diagram according to the discharging core under water of another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 20 is the framework according to the described discharging core under water of being installed in of another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 21 is the first platinum expanded metals according to the described discharging core under water of being installed in of another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 22 shows the synoptic diagram that is installed in the first platinum expanded metals on the framework according to another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 23 is the second platinum expanded metals of discharging core under water that is installed in according to another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 24 is arranged on the first and second platinum expanded metals half packaging assembly on the described framework according to another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 25 is the synoptic diagram of the discharging core under water of third embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 26 is the framework in the discharging core under water of being installed in of third embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 27 is the first platinum expanded metals of the described discharging core under water of being installed in of third embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 28 shows third embodiment according to the present invention the described first platinum expanded metals is installed in synoptic diagram on the described framework;
Figure 29 is the second platinum expanded metals of the described discharging core under water of being installed in of third embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 30 be third embodiment according to the present invention the described second platinum expanded metals is arranged on half packaging assembly on the first platinum expanded metals that is installed on the described framework.
Feature of the present invention, parts that in each accompanying drawing, characterize and represent identical, of equal value or similar feature, element or aspect aspect other according to one or more embodiments with same label.
5. embodiment
To achieve these goals, with reference to accompanying drawing describe in detail discharging core under water according to the present invention with and producing and providing application in the system of sterilized water.
The voltage that applied is low also can to discharge under water and produces a large amount of ions by bringing out (induce) even discharging core under water of the present invention is designed to.In order under low voltage, to produce ion, must utilize hydrolytic dissociation mechanism or discharge mechanism under water.The principle of discharging under water that is known as bubble mechanism is as follows: when applying voltage on negative electrode, dissolve underwater impurity and begin ionization, by assembling OH -Ion is formed into epipole (NucleationSite) with some the unfairness positions (asperity) at negative electrode.So just around nucleation site, formed electric field region, and the water around the nucleation site has been carried out local heating to form bubble.When beginning to produce bubble, bubble will be propagated fast from the negative electrode anode, to form conduction thread passage (Conduction Filamentation Channel) between two electrodes.This phenomenon is exactly the bubble mechanism that produces owing to discharging under water.Like this, negative electrode and anodic tip are sharp more, and the discharge under the low voltage is strong more.The amount of the active oxygen that discharge is under water produced and point electrode (Point Electrode) or the quantity of discharge cell are proportional.
The present invention is based on a kind of so new design and be different from the legacy system that uses etching platinum plate, that is, use a kind of discharging core that is immersed in the such dielectric materials of water.
That is to say that if the transfer equipment (switch) that hypothesis is powered by power subsystem is immersed in the tank, then water itself can be used as transfer medium, and platinum can be made up of negative electrode and anode.Therefore, when applying the voltage of certain level, carry out carrying out hydrolytic dissociation from conversion (self-switching) or by hydrolytic dissociation mechanism as the transfer equipment of discharge cell under water.In case activate discharge cell under water, just between negative electrode and anode, form the thread passage of conduction.When the voltage vanishing of discharge cell under water, the path between negative electrode and the anode will be filled by water.Then, between negative electrode and anode, rebulid voltage by automatic recovery (self-recovery).Thereby these repeat to produce effectively ion successively from conversion and automatic restore procedure.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of discharging core under water (100) according to the first embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 2 to Figure 16 further shows the configuration and the packaging assembly of described discharging core under water (100).
Fig. 2 shows the framework that is used to install described discharging core under water according to the first embodiment of the present invention.The framework of being made by polycarbonate (polycarbonate) (110) is a rectangular shape, has two supporting legs.Framework (110) comprises upper boom (111), lower beam (113), right bar (112) and left bar (114).Top surface at upper boom (111) is formed with a plurality of projectioies (111A).The first surface of lower beam (113) is formed with a plurality of borings (113A).The second surface of right bar (112) is formed with a plurality of projectioies (112A).The first surface of left side bar (114) is formed with a plurality of borings (114A).Right supporting leg (115) is integrally formed by right bar (112) extension,, and be formed with a pair of boring (115A, 115B).Left side supporting leg (116) is integrally formed by left bar (114) extension, and is formed with a pair of boring (116A, 116B).
Fig. 3 show according to the first embodiment of the present invention be used to be installed to the first platinum expanded metals of discharging core under water.
As shown in the figure, the middle portion (122) of the first platinum expanded metals (120) has match and the hole that number is identical (122A) of projection (111A) with the upper boom (111) of framework (110).Two ends (121, the 123) formation of the first platinum expanded metals (120) and match and the boring that number is identical (121A, 123A) of boring (113A) of the lower beam (113) of framework (110).End in an end (123) is formed with extended line (124) to be used for electrical connection.The first platinum expanded metals (120) has a plurality of small square aperture (cutout) (125) to form mesh between each end (121,123) and middle portion (122).
For the first platinum plate (120), preferably use platinum group, because process easily like this by contour forging technique.The first platinum plate (120) has following size: thickness is 0.1 millimeter~2 millimeters, and the area (clearance) of small square aperture (125) is 0.1 * 0.1 millimeter~2 * 2 millimeters, and the width of extended line (124) is 0.1 millimeter~2 millimeters.The first platinum plate (120) can also use the iridium in the platinum group to form.
Then, along the folding first platinum plate (120) formation of the dotted lines of middle portion (122) bending shape as shown in Figure 4.First space of the first folding platinum plate (120) is identical with upper boom (111) thickness of framework (110).
The a plurality of borings (122A) that are positioned at the middle portion of the first platinum plate (120) match with the projection (111A) of the upper boom (111) of framework (110).Extended line (124) passes the hole (115A, 115B) of supporting leg (115) and installs, as shown in Figure 5.
As shown in Figure 6, provide the insulcrete that is installed on the described discharging core under water.Insulcrete (130) is formed with a plurality of borings (132A) to match with the projection (111A) of the upper boom (111) of framework (110) at middle portion (132).Two ends (131, the 133) formation of insulcrete (130) and match and the boring that number is identical (131A, 133A) of boring (113A) of the lower beam (113) of framework (110).Insulcrete (130) also is provided with a plurality of rectangular apertures (134) to form open bore (opening) between each end (131,1323) and middle portion (132).
Insulcrete (130) is preferably made by the heat resistant plastic material (for example polycarbonate) of 0.5 millimeter~3 mm thick.
Next, the dotted lines along middle portion (132) folds insulcrete (130) to form collapsed shape, as shown in Figure 7.At this, first space of folding insulcrete (130) is identical with second space of the first folding platinum plate (120) that has comprised framework (110) upper boom (111) thickness.
As shown in Figure 7, the crown center of folding insulcrete (130) part (132) is provided with a plurality of borings (132A), has the projection (111A) of the upper boom (111) of the first folding platinum plate (120) to match with the imbrication with framework (110).Two ends (131,133) of insulcrete (130) be formed with the boring (113A) of the lower beam (113) of framework (110) and with match and the boring that number is identical (131A, 133A) of boring (121A, 123A) of two ends (121,123) of the folding first platinum expanded metals (120).
As shown in Figure 8, a plurality of pins (140B) on the mounting block (140) pass boring (133A, 123A, 113a, 121A, 131A) installation to match with mounting block clamping plate (150).By said process, framework (110), the folding first platinum plate (120) and folding insulcrete (130) are fitted together.
As shown in Figure 9, shown according to the first embodiment of the present invention be used to be installed in the second platinum expanded metals on the described discharging core under water.
As shown in the figure, the middle portion (162) of the second platinum expanded metals (160) has match and the hole that number is identical (162A) of projection (112A) with the right bar (112) of framework (110).Two ends (161,163) of the second platinum expanded metals (160) are formed with match and the boring that number is identical (161A, 163A) of boring (114A) with the left bar (114) of framework (110).End in an end (163) is formed with extended line (164) to be used for electrical connection.The second platinum plate (160) has a plurality of small square aperture (165) to form mesh between each end (161,163) and middle portion (162).
Similar with the first platinum plate, for the second platinum plate (160), preferably use platinum group, because it forms by contour forging technique easily.The second platinum plate (160) has following size: thickness is 0.1 millimeter~2 millimeters, and the area of small square aperture (165) is 0.1 * 0.1 millimeter~2 * 2 millimeters, and the width of extended line (164) is 0.1 millimeter~2 millimeters.Also can use the iridium in the platinum group to form the first platinum plate (160).
Next, the dotted lines along middle portion (162) folds the second platinum plate (160) to form bending shape as shown in figure 10.First space of the second folding platinum plate (160) is identical with the thickness of the right bar (112) of framework (110).As shown in figure 11, extended line (164) passes hole (116A, the 116B) installation of supporting leg (116).In addition, the Zhe Die second platinum plate (160) also is provided with a plurality of borings (161A, 163A) to match with the boring (114A) of the left bar (114) of framework (110) in two ends (161,163).
As shown in figure 11, a plurality of pins (170B) on the mounting block (170) pass boring (163A, 114A, 161A) installation to match with the hole (180A) of mounting block clamping plate (180).The second folding platinum plate (160) fits together by said process and framework (110).
Also can use platinum plating net or plating iridium net to replace pure platinum expanded metals or pure iridium expanded metals.
As shown in figure 12, the final packaging assembly that has shown discharging core under water according to the first embodiment of the present invention.Figure 13 shows under water the final packaging assembly of discharging core along the sectional view of A-A.Figure 14 shows under water the final packaging assembly of discharging core along another sectional view of B-B.Figure 15 shows the final sectional view of organizing along C-C of discharging core under water.
As shown in figure 16, the first platinum expanded metals (120) and the second platinum expanded metals (160) all are formed with a plurality of small square aperture (125,165), and its length of side is preferably 2d (width).Insulcrete (130) places between the first platinum expanded metals (120) and the second platinum expanded metals (160).The first platinum expanded metals (120) is arranged to make the open bore (opening) of their small square aperture (125,165) to stagger mutually with the second platinum expanded metals (160).Like this, the formed aperture of the projection length of side of the first platinum expanded metals (120) that overlaps mutually and the open bore of the second platinum expanded metals (160) is preferably d (width), shown in solid line and dotted lines among the figure.
The first platinum expanded metals (120) and the second platinum expanded metals (160) keep a certain constant space each other, to form the projection intersection point " A " of a plurality of virtual mesh point, in order to discharge under water.(for example, the thickness of this space and insulcrete is identical or be approximately 1 millimeter.)
Owing to taked the first and second platinum expanded metals of the present invention, therefore, in the discharge system under water that is different from legacy system (use and twine the platinum line), make and realize full-automatic or semiautomatic controls becomes possibility.
In addition, owing to the consistence of the first and second platinum expanded metals, platinum expanded metals of the present invention is operated discharge stably.If the platinum line is not to be wrapped in equably in traditional coil, because the tension force difference of line, in operation will be pretty troublesome.Therefore, need exper ienced winding workman to twine the platinum line in the traditional platinum line.
Because platinum expanded metals of the present invention can be by die forging and packaging technology manufacturing, so it compares with traditional technology, has can raise the efficiency and output and the advantage that reduces production costs.
As shown in figure 17, provided the synoptic diagram that is used for according to the embodiment of generation sterilized water of the present invention.Sterilized water generator (200) comprises container (210), substrate (220), discharging core (100), power subsystem and Controlling System under water.
The container (210) that is filled with water be mounted to make water vertically or at a certain angle (for example 45 °) flow.Substrate (220) is installed in the lower bottom of container (210), and a side of substrate (220) is through WATER REPELLENT.Discharging core (100) vertically is installed on the substrate (220) under water.The quantity of discharging core (100) is determined according to the capacity of sterilized water generator (200) under water.When being equipped with in the container (210) more than one discharging core under water (100), these under water discharging core arrange in turn or be arranged as Z-shaped.The bottom that the extended line of the first and second platinum expanded metals (124,164) passes substrate (220) is connected to DC power supply and Controlling System.The space sealing of substrate (220) bottom is used for waterproof.
Container (210) can be water tank or water-supply pipe.It is overheated to prevent in order to the temperature that detects water that the inside of container is equipped with temperature sensor.If, then will starting automatic control system to the abnormal temperature of the certain height that is higher than normal working temperature, sensor detecting cuts off discharging core (100) power supply under water.
Increase the capacity of sterilized water generator (200) if desired, then in the container under water the quantity of discharging core unit (100) also will increase.Like this, may on base plate, arrange continuously incessantly discharging core unit (100) under water, and may arrange at the top symmetrically.Therefore, can increase the capacity of sterilized water generator (200) and need not to increase the volume of discharging core (100) under water.
When power supply when the first and second platinum expanded metals of discharging core (100) are connected under water, at one end apply positive voltage regularly, the other end applies negative voltage regularly.The method of attachment of this routine makes ionized impurity accumulate at positive voltage terminal.Because the deposition of impurity makes that the efficient of discharging core (100) significantly reduces under water.
In order to address the above problem, the present invention's discharge cell (100) has under water adopted power supply and Controlling System, its alternately with 0.5~5 minute interval to an end apply positive voltage (+V) and to the other end apply negative voltage (V).Provide to the alternating source of the first and second platinum expanded metals owing to this, make to prevent that on the mesh point that is applied with positive voltage (+) the impurity accumulation from becoming possibility.Therefore, may prevent that also discharging core unit (100) efficient reduces under water.
By above-mentioned mechanism, the ion that ionized power and water is separated locates to be formed into epipole at the projection intersection point " A " of the site of the first and second platinum expanded metals.Around these nucleation sites, the electric field region of localization strengthens to form high-intensity local current, and this local current causes the local heating of water molecules and evaporates to form bubble.Bubble is in case produce just quick the propagation to form the thread passage of conduction between anodal (+) and negative pole (-).Here it is owing to the bubbling mechanism of discharging under water and carrying out.
After producing discharge under water, water molecules is decomposed.Its chemical reaction is as follows:
H 2O+E→H,O
O+O→O 2
H→H +
O 2→O 2 -
H +, O 2+ H 2O → H 2O 2(steam), OH (being dissolved under water)
Wherein, E is applied to H in the electric field 2The electric energy of O.
The negative ion that is produced (OH-, O-) and a spot of ozone (O 3) carry out oxidation with dissolving underwater heavy metal and ionized impurity, to purify impurity and to kill under water microorganism, for example virus and bacterium by the hydrogen in the displacement microorganism cells.
According to the purposes difference of ionizing water, the processing of the active oxygen that discharging core (100) is under water produced is also different.For killing the purpose of microorganism under water, directly use the active oxygen of discharging core (100) generation under water.Because ion (OH-, O-) and a spot of ozone (O 3) be dissolved in the ionizing water, may can kill microorganisms and neutralization may be at heavy metal in the vegetables that polluted, fruit or the vessel or deleterious pharmaceutical chemicals.
With reference to Figure 18, show the synoptic diagram of sterilized water supply system according to embodiments of the invention.The sterilized water supply system comprise be equipped with at least one under water discharging core (100) sterilized water producer (200), be used for storing the sterilized water of generation water tank (800), be used to filter the filtering unit (400) and the power supply/control unit (600) of the foreign matter (foreign object) of water supply.
Between filtering unit (400) and the sterilized water producer (200) water pump (300) is installed, in order to pass through water pipe (L1, L2, L3, L4) supplied water from water tank (800).Place the magnetic valve (500) between water tank (800) and the filtering unit (400) to be connected to the supply of power supply/control unit (600) with control water.Check valve (700) passes water pipe (L5, L6) and is installed between sterilized water generator (200) and the water tank (800), to allow the water uniflux.
The inside of sterilized water producer (200) is equipped with temperature sensor (250) and comes the testing water temperature in case locking system is overheated.Control unit (600) starts motor-mount pump (300) and magnetic valve (500) according to the detected temperature of temperature sensor (250).
Another magnetic valve (840) that is installed on the water-supply pipe (L7) is connected with control unit (600) with the supply of control water.The inside of water tank (800) is equipped with the transmitter (850) that is used for sensed water level.Control unit (600) starts magnetic valve (840) according to the detection signal that comes from water level sensor (850).
At this, constituted the closed cycle of water disinfection system, promptly provide fresh water from external water source by magnetic valve (840), control unit (600) is controlled magnetic valve (840) according to the detected signal of water level sensor (850).In case the water that stores is filled, water in the jar (800) will provide to sterilized water generator (200) by motor-mount pump (300), and pass through water pipe (L1), magnetic valve (500), water pipe (L2), filtering unit (400), water pipe (L3), water pump (300), water pipe (L4) and sterilized water generator (200) by control unit (600) control.After by sterilized water generator (200) water being handled, sterilized water returns water tank (800) by water pipe (L5), check valve (700) and water pipe (L6).Then, the water that is recycled in jar (800) of water is all processed.
On the other hand, construct the successive water supply system, the fresh water supply that promptly comes from external water source is connected directly to filtering unit (400) by magnetic valve (840).In this system, be used to provide the magnetic valve (840) of fresh water also can control according to the detection signal of water level sensor (850) by control unit (600).Except the inlet at water source connects and is positioned at the magnetic valve (500) between water tank (800) and the filtering unit (400), the rest part of system is identical with above-mentioned closed cycle system.Water in the jar (800) is circulated to sterilized water generator (200) by motor-mount pump (300), and passes through water pipe (L1, L2), filtering unit (400), water pipe (L3), water pump (300), water pipe (L4) and sterilized water generator (200) by control unit (600) control.Recirculated water is handled by sterilized water generator (200), and returns water tank (800) by water pipe (L5), check valve (700) and water pipe (L6).In this case, the loop cycle with certain intervals preferably is set.
Water tank (800) also is equipped with ventage (820) that is used for emission gases and the vent valve (830) that is connected to vapor pipe (810).Power supply with alternately (with 0.5~5 minute interval) with positive voltage (+V) be applied to an end, and (V) being applied to the mode of the other end links to each other with discharging core under water with negative voltage.
As shown in figure 19, the optionally discharging core (300) under water that has shown second embodiment according to the present invention.In this article, Figure 20 to 24 shows the optionally structure and the assembling of discharging core under water.
As shown in figure 20, provide the optional framework of discharging core under water that is used to install second embodiment according to the present invention.The framework of being made by heat-stable material (for example polycarbonate) (310) is the rectangular shape that has two supporting legs.Framework (310) comprises upper boom (311), lower beam (314), right bar (312) and left bar (313).The first surface of right bar and left bar (312,313) is formed with a plurality of borings (312A, 313A).Right supporting leg (315) is integrally formed by right bar (312) extension.Left side supporting leg (316) is extended by left bar (313) and is integrally formed.
As shown in figure 21, the first platinum expanded metals that has shown the described discharging core under water that is used to be installed in second embodiment according to the present invention.
As shown in the figure, the right-hand member of the first platinum expanded metals (320) and left end portion are formed with match and the boring that number is identical (323,324) of boring (312A, 313A) with the left bar and the right bar (312,313) of framework (310).Corner in the end is formed with extended line (325) to be used for electrical connection.The first platinum plate (320) has a plurality of small square aperture (322) to form net at middle body.
It preferably uses platinum group for the first platinum plate (320), because it forms by contour forging technique easily.The first platinum plate (320) has following size: thickness is 0.1 millimeter~2 millimeters, and the size of small square aperture (322) is 0.1 * 0.1 millimeter~2 * 2 millimeters, and the width of extended line (325) is 0.1 millimeter~2 millimeters.For the first platinum plate (320), can also use the iridium in the platinum group.
As shown in figure 22, the first platinum plate (320) is connected directly to framework (310).Therefore, the boring (323,324) that is positioned at (320) two ends of the first platinum plate matches with the right bar of framework (310) and the boring (312A, 313A) on the left bar (312,313).Extended line (325) passes the hole (315A, 315B) of supporting leg (315) and installs.
As shown in figure 23, provide the second platinum expanded metals that is used to be installed in described discharging core under water according to another embodiment of the invention.
As shown in the figure, the left part of the second platinum expanded metals (330) and boring (312A, 313A) that match and the boring that number identical (333,334) of right part formation with the left bar and the right bar (312,313) of framework (310).The second platinum plate (330) has a plurality of small square aperture (332) to form net at middle body (331).Corner in above-mentioned end is formed with extended line (335) to be used for electrical connection.
For the second platinum plate (330), preferably use platinum group, because it forms by contour forging technique easily.The second platinum plate (330) has following size: thickness is 0.1 millimeter~2 millimeters, and the size of small square aperture (332) is 0.1 * 0.1 millimeter~2 * 2 millimeters, and the width of extended line (335) is 0.1 millimeter~2 millimeters.For the second platinum plate (330), also can use the iridium in the platinum group.
As shown in figure 24, the second platinum plate (330) also is connected directly to framework (310).Therefore, the boring (333,334) that is positioned at (330) two ends of the second platinum plate matches with the right bar of framework (310) and the boring (312A, 313A) on the left bar (312,313).Extended line (335) passes the hole (316A, 316B) of supporting leg (316) and installs.
With reference to Figure 24, Figure 24 shows half assembly of the first and second platinum expanded metals, wherein, the first and second platinum expanded metals are connected directly to first and second surfaces of framework (310) by this way, i.e. the boring (333,334) of the boring of the first platinum expanded metals (320) (323,324) and the second platinum expanded metals (330) is complementary with the boring (312A, 313A) of the right bar of framework (310) and left bar (312,313).Because boring is complementary each other, therefore a pair of mounting block (340,360) that has a plurality of pins (240B, a 360B) passes boring (323,324,312A, 313A, 333,334) installation, in the hole (350A, 370A) that locks onto mounting block clamping plate (350,370).
All to be formed with a plurality of preferred sizes be the small square aperture of 2d (diameter) (322,332) to the first and second platinum expanded metals (320,330) of discharging core (300) under water.
The first platinum expanded metals (320) staggers mutually with the open aperture that the second platinum expanded metals (330) is arranged in the small square aperture (322,332) that makes them.Therefore, the first platinum expanded metals (320) that overlaps mutually and the projection mesh of the second platinum expanded metals (330) have size and are the square size of d (width), shown in solid line and dotted lines among Figure 16.
The first and second platinum expanded metals (320,330) remain specific fixed air gap each other, and form the projection intersection point " A " of a plurality of virtual mesh points, in order to discharge under water.The first and second platinum expanded metals also can use platinum plating net or plating iridium net to replace pure platinum expanded metals or pure iridium expanded metals.
To Figure 30, another that third embodiment according to the present invention is provided be discharging core (430) under water optionally referring to Figure 25.The 3rd the optional structure and the assembling of discharging core under water below will be described.
As shown in figure 26, provide the 3rd the optional framework of discharging core under water that is used to install third embodiment according to the present invention.The framework of being made by heat-stable material (for example polycarbonate) (410) forms the rectangular shape that has two supporting legs.Framework (410) comprises upper boom (411), lower beam (414), right bar (412) and left bar (413).The first surface of right bar and left bar (412,413) is formed with a plurality of borings (412A, 413A).Right supporting leg (415) is integrally formed and from its extension with right bar (412).Left side supporting leg (416) is integrally formed and from its extension with left bar (413).
As shown in figure 27, provide and be used to be mounted to the third embodiment according to the present invention first platinum plating net of discharging core under water.As shown in the figure, the right hand edge of the first platinum plating net (420) and left hand edge partly are formed with match and the boring that number is identical (412A, 413A) of boring (412A, 413A) with the left bar and the right bar (412,413) of framework (410).
The first platinum plating net (420) can use conductive material (for example titanium) or heat-stable material (for example polycarbonate).The first platinum plating net (420) comprises platinum plating edge (423) that is positioned at right-hand member and left end and a plurality of bar shaped bars (424) and the strip-lining (425) that is provided with along the x axle.
Corner in platinum plating edge (423) is provided with the electronic pads (426) that is used for connection electrode rod (427).
As shown in figure 28, the first platinum plating net (420) directly is mounted to framework (410) and therefrom flows through to allow water.Boring (412A, 413A) on the boring (421A, 422A) of first platinum plating (420) right-hand member and left end portion (421,422) and the left bar of framework (410) and the right bar (412,413) is complementary.The first platinum plating net (420) can also use plating iridium (it is platinum group) net to form.
As shown in figure 29, the second platinum plating net that has shown the described discharging core under water of being installed in of third embodiment according to the present invention.As shown in the figure, the right-hand member of the second platinum plating net (430) and boring (412A, 413A) that match and the boring that number identical (431A, 432A) of left end edge section formation with the bar and the left bar (412,413) of framework (410).The second platinum plating net (420) can use conductive material (for example titanium) or heat-stable material (for example polycarbonate).
The second platinum plating plate (430) comprises platinum plating edge (433) on top and bottom, also comprises a plurality of the bars (434) and the strip-lining (435) that are provided with along Y-axis.
Corner in platinum plating edge (433) is provided with the electronic pads (436) that is used for connection electrode rod (437).
As shown in figure 30, the second platinum plating net (430) also directly is mounted to framework (410) and therefrom flows through to allow water.The boring (431A, 432A) right and left hand edge part (431,432) of the second platinum plating net (430) is complementary with the left bar of framework (410) and the boring (412A, 413A) on the right bar (412,413).
After the boring (412A, 313A) of the left bar of the boring (431A, 432A) of the boring (421A, 422A) of the first platinum plating net (420) and the second platinum plating net (430) and framework (410) and right bar (412,313) is complementary, a pair of mounting block (441,442) with a plurality of pins (441A, 442A) will pass boring (421A, 422A, 412,413,431A, 432A) and install, in the hole (443A, 444A) that is locked in mounting block clamping plate (443,444).
The first and second platinum plating nets (420,430) keep specific fixed air gap each other, and form the projection intersection point " A " of a plurality of virtual mesh points, in order to discharge under water.The first and second platinum plating nets also can use plating iridium net to replace the platinum plating net.
Though the present invention is described to have preferred design, can in spirit and scope of the present disclosure, further revise the present invention.Therefore, the application is used for containing of the present invention any variation, use or the modification of having used ultimate principle of the present invention.In addition, the application is used for containing those to deviate from the disclosure but in the known or traditional practical framework in the field under the present invention of falling into and fall into part in the claims limited range.

Claims (20)

1. discharging core under water comprises:
Framework with rectangular aperture;
By first net that conductive material is made, it is set on the described framework;
Place the described first online insulation expanded metals;
By second net that conductive material is made, itself and described insulation expanded metals and described first net overlap,
Wherein, described first net and described second net are arranged the projection intersection point that forms a plurality of virtual mesh point, in order to discharge under water.
2. discharging core under water as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the arrangement of described first net and second net is staggered mutually.
3. discharging core under water as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described first net and second netting gear have a plurality of small square mesh uniformly, and the gap of the projection of the square mesh of described first and second nets is half described square mesh.
4. discharging core under water as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described insulation expanded metals is arranged between described first and second nets.
5. discharging core under water as claimed in claim 1 further comprises: at least one side of described framework has a plurality of projectioies that are used to be provided with described first net, insulcrete and second net.
6. discharging core under water as claimed in claim 1 further comprises: at least one pair of mounting block and mounting block clamping plate are installed, in order to described first net, insulcrete and second net are fixed on the described framework.
7. discharging core under water as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described first net and second net are made by the titanium of pure platinum, pure iridium, platinized titanium or plating iridium.
8. sterilized water generator comprises:
But the container of water-filling;
At least one discharging core under water as claimed in claim 1; And
Power subsystem and Controlling System are used to the described first and second net power supplies to discharge under water.
9. sterilized water generator as claimed in claim 8, wherein, described container is as water tank.
10. sterilized water generator as claimed in claim 8, wherein, described container is an overflow pipe.
11. sterilized water generator as claimed in claim 8 further comprises:
Temperature sensor is installed in described internal tank and is used for the testing water temperature; And
Temperature controlling system is used for cutting off the power supply of discharging core under water according to the work water temperature that is detected, and is overheated to prevent described container.
12. sterilized water generator as claimed in claim 8, wherein, described first net and second net are made by the titanium of pure platinum, pure iridium, platinized titanium or plating iridium.
13. a sterilized water supply system comprises:
Sterilized water generator as claimed in claim 8, wherein said power subsystem and Controlling System alternately are the positive terminal and the cathode terminal power supply of described first net and second net;
Be used to store the water tank of the sterilized water that is produced;
Be used for filtering the filtering unit of the foreign matter of water supply;
Be used to control the power supply/control unit of described sterilized water generator.
14. sterilized water supply system as claimed in claim 13 further comprises the water pump that is arranged between described filtering unit and the described sterilized water generator.
15. sterilized water supply system as claimed in claim 14 further comprises first valve that utilizes described power supply/control unit that the water supply of described system is controlled; And be arranged between described sterilized water generator and the described water tank so that second valve of water uniflux.
16. sterilized water supply system as claimed in claim 14 further comprises being installed in described sterilized water generator inside, being used to detect described work water temperature to prevent the temperature sensor of described system overheat.
17. sterilized water supply system as claimed in claim 14 further comprises the 3rd valve to described system water supply of being used for by the control of described control unit, and is installed in the transmitter of described water tank inside in order to sensed water level.
18. a discharging core under water comprises:
Framework with rectangular aperture;
First net, it has and is arranged on bar shaped bar described framework, X-direction and strip-lining, flows through to allow water; And
Second net, it has the bar shaped bar and the strip-lining of Y direction, and described second net is made by the conductive material of metallizing, and relatively is arranged on the described framework allowing water to flow through with described first net,
Wherein, described first net and described second net are arranged the projection intersection point that forms a plurality of virtual mesh point, in order to discharge under water.
19. discharging core under water as claimed in claim 18, wherein, described first net and second net are made by platinum plating series elements, plating iridium or platinum plating.
20. discharging core under water as claimed in claim 18 further comprises at least one pair of mounting block and mounting block clamping plate, it is arranged to described first net and second net are fixed in described framework.
CNB2004800073810A 2003-01-17 2004-01-17 In-water discharging core and sterilizing water supplying system using said core Expired - Fee Related CN100368308C (en)

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KR100741741B1 (en) * 2005-02-18 2007-08-02 주식회사 에코프롬 An Originating Equipment of Underwater Plasma in a Low Temperature for Creating Hydroxyl Radical
KR101020190B1 (en) * 2008-09-17 2011-03-07 (주)경우이앤씨 Hydroxyl radical generating plasma device for liquid flow
KR100976086B1 (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-08-16 주식회사 에코프롬 Electrode structure for in-water cold plasma

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KR100199509B1 (en) * 1997-01-28 1999-06-15 윤영찬 Discharge cell and it use for bubble generator
KR100292270B1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2001-06-01 강남순 Controling system for ozone apparatus

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JPH0667332B2 (en) * 1987-10-13 1994-08-31 日本電信電話株式会社 Facsimile built-in furniture

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100199509B1 (en) * 1997-01-28 1999-06-15 윤영찬 Discharge cell and it use for bubble generator
KR100292270B1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2001-06-01 강남순 Controling system for ozone apparatus

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