CN100362838C - Method for abating interface loads of Home Subscriber Servers (HSS) - Google Patents

Method for abating interface loads of Home Subscriber Servers (HSS) Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN100362838C
CN100362838C CNB2004100042072A CN200410004207A CN100362838C CN 100362838 C CN100362838 C CN 100362838C CN B2004100042072 A CNB2004100042072 A CN B2004100042072A CN 200410004207 A CN200410004207 A CN 200410004207A CN 100362838 C CN100362838 C CN 100362838C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cscf
message
user
hss
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNB2004100042072A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1655546A (en
Inventor
武亚娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CNB2004100042072A priority Critical patent/CN100362838C/en
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to KR1020067015936A priority patent/KR100741152B1/en
Priority to JP2006548075A priority patent/JP4493104B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2005/000021 priority patent/WO2005069645A1/en
Priority to EP05700396A priority patent/EP1703746B1/en
Priority to CA2552531A priority patent/CA2552531C/en
Priority to US10/585,288 priority patent/US20070189215A1/en
Publication of CN1655546A publication Critical patent/CN1655546A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100362838C publication Critical patent/CN100362838C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a method for lightening interface loads of Home Subscriber Servers (HSS). The present invention is characterized in that when an HSS receives a request message containing S-CSCF name storing request information and user signing contract request information from an S-CSCF, firstly, the name information of the S-CSCF in the information is stored; then, the HSS carries out query according to user identification in the information and directly returns a response message containing the user signing contract information to the S-CSCF. The present invention simplifies the steps for querying user signing contract information, optimizes business processes and lightens the load of HSS interfaces; in addition, when the HSS receives a query request message from an I-CSCF, the HSS directly returns a response message containing the name of the S-CSCF and S-CSCF capability set information which can support strict business signing contract requirements of users for further lightening the load of HSS interfaces. The present invention has no influence on existing network structures and existing service realization and doesn't need modifying existing interface specification, and thus, the present invention has good compatibility and good extendibility.

Description

A kind of method that alleviates the home signature user server interface load
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, be meant a kind of method that alleviates home signature user server (HSS) interface load especially.
Background technology
Development along with broadband network, mobile communication not only is confined to traditional Speech Communication, by with present that business (presence), short message, webpage (WEB) are browsed, the combining of data service such as locating information, propelling movement business (PUSH) and file-sharing, mobile communication can realize the business of multiple medium types such as audio frequency, video, picture and text, to satisfy user's multiple demand.
For example, short message service can provide the service of instant message, chatroom and multimedia short message; Video traffic can provide amusement, multimedia messages service such as to exchange with daily; Electronic commerce affair can provide services such as catalogue, search engine, shopping cart, order management and payment; Game service can provide services such as solitaire game and group's recreation; Positioning service can provide services such as missing, guide and warning; The personal assistant business can provide services such as address book, schedule, bookmark management, file storage, event notification and Email.
Under the promotion of multiple application, 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) and 3rd Generation Partnership Project 2 (3GPP2) etc. are organized and have all successively been released IP-based IP multimedia subsystem, IMS (IMS) framework, its objective is and in the mobile network, use a kind of standardized open architecture to realize diversified multimedia application, so that more selection and abundanter impression to be provided to the user.
The IMS framework is superimposed upon on the packet field network, is made up of functional entitys such as CSCF (CSCF) entity, MGCF (MGCF) entity, media resource function (MRF) entity and HSS.
CSCF can be divided into serving CSCF (S-CSCF), proxy CSCF (P-CSCF) and three logic entities of inquiry CSCF (I-CSCF) again, and these three logic entities may be on the different physical equipment, also may be functional modules different in the same physical equipment.S-CSCF is the service switching center of IMS, is used to carry out session control, peace preservation association's speech phase, and managing user information produces charge information etc.; P-CSCF is the access point of terminal user access to IMS, is used to finish user's registration, service quality (QoS) control and safety management etc.; I-CSCF is responsible for the intercommunication between the IMS territory, and network topology structure and configuration information are externally hidden in the distribution of management S-CSCF, and produce metering data etc.
MGCF is used to realize the intercommunication of IMS network and other network; MRF is used to provide media resource, as the folding and unfolding sound, and encoding and decoding and multimedia conferencing bridge etc.
HSS is very important customer data base, storage user's subscription data information and configuration information etc.; Sign, numbering and addressing information as the user; User's security information; User position information and user's descriptor (user profile information) etc.HSS is used to support the processing of each network entity to calling and session.One or an above HSS are arranged in the home network, and the concrete quantity of HSS depends on mobile contracted user's quantity, the capacity of the network equipment and concrete networking situation.
IMS network architecture by the 3GPP definition is equally applicable to the packet network that 3GPP2 defines, i.e. the terminal type of the realization of IMS and user use is irrelevant, and therefore, this IMS is not limited to only be applied in the network relevant with 3GPP and uses.
Be example with the flow process of initiating for the first time to register based on the public user identity of IMS framework below, specify the reciprocal process between HSS and the network entity.
The public user identity based on the IMS framework that Figure 1 shows that prior art is initiated the flow chart registered for the first time.In the present embodiment, use the signaling control protocol of Session Initiation Protocol as IP multimedia session, Cx interface use Diameter between HSS and I-CSCF and HSS and the S-CSCF transmits relevant information, and does not need the network topology hidden function in the present embodiment.
Step 101, user (UE) has set up after the physical connection of bottom carrying, and the P-CSCF under it in accesses network sends registration (Register) message, comprise in this message: public user identity, private user identity, home network domain name, and the information such as IP address of application for registration UE;
Step 102, receive the P-CSCF of Register message, home network domain name information in this message is resolved, to obtain the address of home network access point I-CSCF, the I-CSCF in home network transmits the Register message of UE then, comprises in the Register message of this forwarding: the title of P-CSCF or address, public user identity, private user identity, the sign of P-CSCF place accesses network, and the information such as IP address of application for registration UE;
Step 103, I-CSCF sends Cx-Query message to HSS, comprises in this Cx-Query message: public user identity, private user identity, and the information such as sign of P-CSCF place network;
Step 104, after HSS receives Cx-Query message from I-CSCF, at first according to user's the CAMEL-Subscription-Information and the strategy of operator, judge whether to allow to initiate register requirement in the network of this UE under P-CSCF, if do not allow, then directly return and comprise the response message Cx-Query Resp that refusal is accepted this log-on message, return the message of registration failure and process ends by P-CSCF to the user by I-CSCF again to I-CSCF;
Otherwise HSS judges the title of self whether preserving the S-CSCF that promising this UE served, and whether this request registration user's who self preserves signed instrument content take place to upgrade or upgrading,
If the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content does not take place to upgrade or upgrading, after then HSS returns the Cx-Query Resp that comprises S-CSCF name to I-CSCF, execution in step 107;
If the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content has taken place to upgrade or upgrading, after then HSS returns the Cx-Query Resp that comprises S-CSCF name and existing S-CSCF capability set information to I-CSCF, judge further by I-CSCF whether the S-CSCF name that returns is available, if can use, then execution in step 107, otherwise, execution in step 105;
If the title of the S-CSCF that served for this UE that HSS self has not distributed, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content has taken place to upgrade or upgrading, after then HSS only returns the Cx-Query Resp that comprises existing S-CSCF capability set information to I-CSCF, execution in step 105;
Step 105, I-CSCF sends the Cx-Select-Pull request message to HSS, request HSS returns the S-CSCF capability set information that can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user, comprise in this Cx-Select-Pull request message: public user identity, information such as private user identity;
Step 106, after HSS receives Cx-Select-Pull request message from I-CSCF, return Cx-Select-Pull Resp message to I-CSCF, comprise in this Cx-Select-Pull Resp message: the S-CSCF capability set information that can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user;
Step 107, I-CSCF carries out domain name mapping according to the title of the S-CSCF that HSS returns, perhaps, according to a S-CSCF of S-CSCF capability set Information Selection that can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user, again the title of this S-CSCF is carried out domain name mapping, thereby obtain the address of S-CSCF, and to this S-CSCF transmission Register message, comprise P-CSCF domain name or address in this Register message, public user identity, private user identity, the sign of P-CSCF place network, information such as the IP address of application for registration UE;
If I-CSCF can't according to can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user capability set information obtain a new S-CSCF, then I-CSCF returns the message of registration failure and process ends by P-CSCF to the user;
Step 108, S-CSCF sends Cx-Put message to HSS so that HSS preserves the title of the S-CSCF that is used for this user, wherein this Cx-Put message comprises: public user identity and or private user identity, information such as S-CSCF name;
Step 109, HSS returns Cx-Put Resp response message, shows that it has preserved the name information of this S-CSCF;
Step 110 after S-CSCF receives Cx-Put Resp from HSS, sends Cx-Pull request message, acquisition request user signing contract information to HSS; Comprise in this Cx-Pull message: public user identity and or information such as private user identity;
Step 111, HSS according to public user identity and or private user identity inquire about, and return the Cx-Pull Resp message that comprises user signing contract information to S-CSCF, promptly comprise in this Cx-Pull Resp message: user description information, and security information etc., user description information wherein is used for the user and is linked into the miscellaneous service controlling platform;
Step 112, S-CSCF sends to relevant professional controlling platform with log-on message and carries out suitable professional control flow according to the filtering rule that obtains from user description information;
Step 113, S-CSCF returns 200OK message by I-CSCF and P-CSCF to UE.
So far, this user public user identity is finished registration for the first time.
In above-mentioned flow process, the effect of Cx-Put message is the title that request HSS saves as the S-CSCF of user's service in the step 108, and Cx-Put Resp message only shows the affirmation to above-mentioned request message in the step 109; The effect of Cx-Pu1l message is that the CAMEL-Subscription-Information that the Cx-Pull Resp of step 111 is only the user sends to S-CSCF to the required user signing contract information of HSS request subsequent treatment in the step 110.
User description information is kept among the HSS, is static relatively user profile, for the information such as S-CSCF name of this user's service then along with calling out and the carrying out of session changes, be the user profile of relative dynamic.By above-mentioned analysis as can be seen, user signing contract information among the HSS can not change because this HSS receives certain S-CSCF name information, and in existing the realization, HSS will preserve information and returns user signing contract information to S-CSCF and realize that with two message it has increased the load of Cx interface between HSS and the S-CSCF the affirmation of S-CSCF name.
In addition, in the request message of the step 105 of above-mentioned flow process and step 103, entrained information is identical, it does not bring HSS any new information, similarly, in step 106, the information that HSS returned is not returned more more valuable information to I-CSCF yet.According to above-mentioned analysis as can be seen, step 105 and step 106 also are redundant steps, and it has increased the load of Cx interface between HSS and the I-CSCF equally.
Though above-mentioned analysis is carried out the process of registration for the first time based on user's public user identity, but carrying out the non-registration first time and IMS user at user's public user identity carries out session etc. all relates to flow process to HSS inquiring user CAMEL-Subscription-Information, in the flow process of inquiring about S-CSCF, all there is this problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of the HSS of alleviating interface load,, alleviate the HSS interface load to optimize operation flow.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of method that alleviates the home signature user server interface load, this method may further comprise the steps:
Home signature user server HSS receives from after asking to preserve the request message of this S-CSCF name information and request user signing contract information comprising of service call status function entity S-CSCF, at first preserve the name information of S-CSCF in this message, and then inquire about, and return the response message that comprises user signing contract information directly for this S-CSCF according to the user ID in this message.
Preferably, this method further comprises: after HSS receives the request message that comprises inquiry S-CSCF name or capability set information from query call status function entity I-CSCF, directly return the response message that comprises S-CSCF name and/or can support the S-CSCF capability set information of the strictest service contracting requirement of this user to I-CSCF, determine final S-CSCF by I-CSCF according to the information of returning in the response message, and transmit user's request message to this final S-CSCF.
Preferably, when certain public user identity information is registered for the first time,
If the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content does not take place to upgrade or upgrading, then HSS returns the response message that comprises S-CSCF name to I-CSCF, and is transmitted user's request registration message to this S-CSCF by I-CSCF;
If the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content has taken place to upgrade or upgrading, then HSS directly returns the response message that comprises S-CSCF name and can support the S-CSCF capability set information of the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user to I-CSCF, determine a S-CSCF by I-CSCF, and transmit user's request registration message to this S-CSCF that finally determines;
If the title of the S-CSCF that served for this UE that HSS self has not distributed, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content has taken place to upgrade or upgrading, then HSS returns the response message that comprises the S-CSCF capability set information that can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user to I-CSCF, according to the new S-CSCF of S-CSCF capability set Information Selection that returns in the response message, and transmit user's request registration message by I-CSCF to this selected S-CSCF.
Preferably, as certain user during at conversation procedure,
If the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, then according to the configuration of system, HSS returns the response message that comprises S-CSCF name to I-CSCF, and is transmitted user's queued session message to this S-CSCF by I-CSCF; Perhaps, HSS returns the S-CSCF capability set information that comprises S-CSCF name and can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this user to I-CSCF, determines a S-CSCF by I-CSCF, and transmits user's queued session message to this S-CSCF that determines;
If HSS self does not have the title of the S-CSCF that served for this UE, after then HSS directly returns the response message that comprises the S-CSCF capability set information that can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this user to I-CSCF, specify a S-CSCF by I-CSCF, and transmit user's queued session message to the S-CSCF of this appointment.
Preferably, when certain public user identity information carries out registering the first time,
Described HSS receives inquiry request message from I-CSCF by the Cx-Query message bearing, and the response message that described HSS returns to I-CSCF is by Cx-Query Resp message bearing, perhaps,
Described HSS receives inquiry request message from I-CSCF by the Cx-Select-pull message bearing, and the response message that described HSS returns to I-CSCF is by Cx-Select-pull Resp message bearing.
Preferably, as certain user during at conversation procedure,
Described HSS receives inquiry request message from I-CSCF by the Cx-Location-Query message bearing, the response message that described HSS returns to I-CSCF is by Cx-Location-Query Resp message bearing, perhaps, described HSS receives inquiry request message from I-CSCF by the Cx-Select-pull message bearing, and the response message that described HSS returns to I-CSCF is by Cx-Select-pull Resp message bearing.
Preferably, the described request message of request preservation this S-CSCF name information and request user signing contract information that comprises is by the Cx-Put message bearing, the response message that described HSS returns to S-CSCF is by the Cx-PutResp message bearing, perhaps, describedly comprise request message that request preserves this S-CSCF name information and request user signing contract information by the Cx-Pull message bearing, the response message that described HSS returns to S-CSCF is by Cx-Pull Resp message bearing.
Preferably, the descriptor that comprises this user in the described user signing contract information that returns to S-CSCF in the response message that comprises user signing contract information at least.
Use the present invention, when HSS receives from the comprising request and preserve the request message of this S-CSCF name information and request user signing contract information of S-CSCF, at first preserve the title of S-CSCF in this message, and then the user signing contract information of being inquired about is directly returned to the S-CSCF of application inquiry, thereby simplified the step of inquiring user CAMEL-Subscription-Information, optimize operation flow, alleviated the HSS interface load.
In addition, carry out in the registration process for the first time or in the conversation procedure the user at certain public user identity of user, after HSS receives the request message that comprises inquiry S-CSCF name or capability set information from I-CSCF, directly return the response message that comprises S-CSCF name and maybe can support the S-CSCF capability set information of the strictest service contracting requirement of this user to I-CSCF, and then subsequent step is carried out in continuation, simplified redundant step of the prior art, optimize user's register flow path and session flow process, alleviated the load of HSS interface further.
The present invention, does not need to revise the present interfaces standard yet, thereby has good compatibility and extensibility without any influence existing network infrastructure and business realizing.
Description of drawings
The public user identity based on the IMS framework that Figure 1 shows that prior art is initiated the flow chart registered for the first time;
Figure 2 shows that using the public user identity based on the IMS framework of the present invention initiates the flow chart registered for the first time;
Figure 3 shows that and use the flow chart that the public user identity based on the IMS framework of the present invention is initiated registration the non-first time;
Figure 4 shows that application is of the present invention based on IMS framework customer call flow chart.
Embodiment
For making technical scheme of the present invention clearer, the present invention is done detailed description further again below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Thinking of the present invention is: HSS receives from after asking to preserve the request message of this S-CSCF name information and request user signing contract information comprising of S-CSCF, at first preserve the name information of S-CSCF in this message, and then inquire about, and return the response message that comprises user signing contract information directly for this S-CSCF according to the user ID in this message.Simultaneously, after HSS receives the request message that comprises inquiry S-CSCF name or capability set information from I-CSCF, directly return the response message that comprises S-CSCF name and maybe can support the S-CSCF capability set information of the strictest service contracting requirement of this user to I-CSCF, determine final S-CSCF by I-CSCF according to the information of returning in the response message, and transmit user's request message to this final S-CSCF.
Figure 2 shows that using the public user identity based on the IMS framework of the present invention initiates the flow chart registered for the first time.In the present embodiment, use the signaling control protocol of Session Initiation Protocol as IP multimedia session, Cx interface use Diameter between HSS and I-CSCF and HSS and the S-CSCF transmits relevant information, and does not need the network topology hidden function in the present embodiment.
Step 201, UE has set up after the physical connection of bottom carrying, and the P-CSCF under it in accesses network sends Register message, comprise in this message: public user identity, private user identity, home network domain name, and the information such as IP address of application for registration UE;
Step 202, receive the P-CSCF of Register message, home network domain name information in this message is resolved, to obtain the address of home network access point I-CSCF, the I-CSCF in home network transmits the Register message of UE then, comprises in the Register message of this forwarding: the title of P-CSCF or address, public user identity, private user identity, the sign of P-CSCF place accesses network, and the information such as IP address of application for registration UE;
Step 203, I-CSCF sends Cx-Query message to HSS, comprises in this Cx-Query message: public user identity, private user identity, and the information such as sign of P-CSCF place network;
Step 204, after HSS receives Cx-Query message from I-CSCF, at first according to user's the CAMEL-Subscription-Information and the strategy of operator, judge whether to allow to initiate register requirement in the network of this UE under P-CSCF, if do not allow, then directly return and comprise the response message Cx-Query Resp that refusal is accepted this log-on message, return the message of registration failure and process ends by P-CSCF to the user by I-CSCF again to I-CSCF;
Otherwise HSS judges the title of self whether preserving the S-CSCF that promising this UE served, and whether this request registration user's who self preserves signed instrument content take place to upgrade or upgrading,
If the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content does not take place to upgrade or upgrading, after then HSS returns the Cx-Query Resp that comprises S-CSCF name to I-CSCF, execution in step 207;
If the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content has taken place to upgrade or upgrading, after then HSS returns the Cx-Query Resp that comprises S-CSCF name and existing S-CSCF capability set information to I-CSCF, judge further by I-CSCF whether the S-CSCF name that returns is available, if can use, then execution in step 207, otherwise, execution in step 205;
If the title of the S-CSCF that served for this UE that HSS self has not distributed, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content has taken place to upgrade or upgrading, after then HSS only returns the Cx-Query Resp that comprises existing S-CSCF capability set information to I-CSCF, execution in step 205;
Step 205, I-CSCF sends the Cx-Select-Pull request message to HSS, request HSS returns the S-CSCF capability set information that can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user, comprise in this Cx-Select-Pull request message: public user identity, information such as private user identity;
Step 206, after HSS receives Cx-Select-Pull request message from I-CSCF, return Cx-Select-Pull Resp message to I-CSCF, comprise in this Cx-Select-Pull Resp message: the S-CSCF capability set information that can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user;
Step 207, I-CSCF carries out domain name mapping according to the title of the S-CSCF that HSS returns, perhaps, according to a S-CSCF of S-CSCF capability set Information Selection that can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user, again the title of this S-CSCF is carried out domain name mapping, thereby obtain the address of S-CSCF, and to this S-CSCF transmission Register message, comprise P-CSCF domain name or address in this Register message, public user identity, private user identity, the sign of P-CSCF place network, information such as the IP address of application for registration UE;
If I-CSCF can't according to can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user capability set information obtain a new S-CSCF, then I-CSCF returns the message of registration failure and process ends by P-CSCF to the user;
Step 208, S-CSCF sends to HSS and comprises the request message that this S-CSCF name information and request user signing contract information are preserved in request, comprises in this message: public user identity and or private user identity, information such as S-CSCF name; And this message can be by Cx-Put message or Cx-Pull message bearing;
Step 209, HSS receive from the request of S-CSCF preserve this S-CSCF name information and the request user signing contract information message after, at first preserve the S-CSCF name in this message, then, according to public user identity and or private user identity inquire about in this locality, and directly return the response message that comprises user signing contract information to S-CSCF, user signing contract information in this response message comprises user description information, and security information etc., user description information wherein is used for the user and is linked into the miscellaneous service controlling platform; This response message is by Cx-Put Resp message or Cx-Pull Resp message bearing;
Step 210, S-CSCF sends to relevant professional controlling platform with log-on message and carries out suitable professional control flow according to the filtering rule that obtains from user description information;
Step 211, S-CSCF returns 200OK message by I-CSCF and P-CSCF to UE.
So far, this user public user identity is finished registration for the first time.In above-mentioned register flow path, simplified the step of S-CSCF to HSS inquiring user descriptor, alleviated the load of HSS interface.
Simultaneously, in above-mentioned flow process, can further simplify step 205 and step 206, make I-CSCF once can obtain required information, promptly in step 204, carry out following operation:
After HSS receives the request message that comprises inquiry S-CSCF name or capability set information from I-CSCF, at first according to user's the CAMEL-Subscription-Information and the strategy of operator, judge whether to allow to initiate register requirement in the network of this UE under P-CSCF, if do not allow, then directly return and comprise the response message that refusal is accepted this log-on message to I-CSCF, return the message of registration failure and process ends by P-CSCF to the user by I-CSCF again;
Otherwise HSS judges the title of self whether preserving the S-CSCF that promising this UE served, and whether this request registration user's who self preserves signed instrument content take place to upgrade or upgrading,
If the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content does not take place to upgrade or upgrading, after then HSS returns the response message that comprises S-CSCF name to I-CSCF, execution in step 207;
If the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content has taken place to upgrade or upgrading, after then HSS directly returns the response message of the S-CSCF capability set information that comprises S-CSCF name and can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user to I-CSCF, execution in step 207;
If the title of the S-CSCF that served for this UE that HSS self has not distributed, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content has taken place to upgrade or upgrading, after then HSS returns the response message that comprises the S-CSCF capability set information that can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user to I-CSCF, execution in step 207.
Above-mentioned HSS receives inquiry request message from I-CSCF by the Cx-Query message bearing, the response message that HSS returns to I-CSCF is by Cx-Query Resp message bearing, perhaps, above-mentioned HSS receives inquiry request message from I-CSCF by the Cx-Select-pull message bearing, and the response message that HSS returns to I-CSCF is by Cx-Select-pull Resp message bearing.
Figure 3 shows that and use the flow chart that the public user identity based on the IMS framework of the present invention is initiated registration the non-first time.In the present embodiment, use the signaling control protocol of Session Initiation Protocol as IP multimedia session, Cx interface use Diameter between HSS and I-CSCF and HSS and the S-CSCF transmits relevant information, the descriptor that does not have the associated user in the S-CSCF that I-CSCF parses, and do not need network topology to hide merit in the present embodiment.
Step 301, UE P-CSCF in the accesses network under it sends Register message, comprises in this message: public user identity, private user identity, home network domain name, and the information such as IP address of application for registration UE;
Step 302, receive the P-CSCF of Register message, home network domain name information in this message is resolved, to obtain the address of home network access point I-CSCF, the I-CSCF in home network transmits the Register message of UE then, comprises in the Register message of this forwarding: the title of P-CSCF or address, public user identity, private user identity, the sign of P-CSCF place accesses network, and the information such as IP address of application for registration UE;
Step 303, I-CSCF sends Cx-Query message to HSS, comprises in this Cx-Query message: public user identity, private user identity, and the information such as sign of P-CSCF place network;
Step 304, HSS receives the Cx-Query message from I-CSCF, after judging this user and having registered, directly return and comprise the indication explanation and distributed the response message Cx-Query Resp of S-CSCF information, comprise the title of a S-CSCF who has served for this user among this Cx-Query Resp for this user to I-CSCF;
Step 305, I-CSCF carries out domain name mapping according to the title of the S-CSCF that HSS returns, thereby obtain the address of S-CSCF, and to this S-CSCF transmission Register message, comprise P-CSCF domain name or address in this Register message, public user identity, private user identity, the sign of P-CSCF place network, information such as the IP address of application for registration UE;
Step 306, S-CSCF sends to HSS and comprises the request message that this S-CSCF name information and request user signing contract information are preserved in request, comprises in this message: public user identity and or private user identity, information such as S-CSCF name; And this message can be by Cx-Put message or Cx-Pull message bearing;
Step 307, HSS receive from the request of S-CSCF preserve this S-CSCF name information and the request user signing contract information message after, at first preserve the S-CSCF name in this message, then, according to public user identity and or private user identity inquire about in this locality, and directly return the response message that comprises user signing contract information to S-CSCF, user signing contract information in this response message comprises user description information, and security information etc., user description information wherein is used for the user and is linked into the miscellaneous service controlling platform; This response message is by Cx-Put Resp message or Cx-Pull Resp message bearing;
Step 308, S-CSCF sends to relevant professional controlling platform with log-on message and carries out suitable professional control flow according to the filtering rule that obtains from user description information;
Step 309, S-CSCF returns 200OK message by I-CSCF and P-CSCF to UE.
So far, this user's a public user identity has been realized re-registering, and has simplified the step of S-CSCF to HSS inquiring user descriptor, has alleviated the load of HSS interface.
Figure 4 shows that use of the present invention based on IMS framework user as called part call flow diagram.In the present embodiment, use the signaling control protocol of Session Initiation Protocol as IP multimedia session, Cx interface use Diameter between HSS and I-CSCF and HSS and the S-CSCF transmits relevant information, the descriptor that does not have the associated user in the S-CSCF that I-CSCF parses, and the employed public user identity of this user was not registered.
Step 401, I-CSCF receives the INVITE from the calling subscriber through transmitting, and comprises public user identity information in this message;
Step 402, I-CSCF sends the Cx-Location-Query message of inquiring user current location information to HSS;
Step 403, pre-configured according to system, after HSS returns the response message Cx-Location-Query Resp that comprises the unregistered information of this public user identity of indication to I-CSCF, execution in step 404, perhaps, HSS to I-CSCF return comprise before after the S-CSCF name information and existing S-CSCF capability set information for this user distribution, execution in step 404, perhaps, HSS returns to I-CSCF and is the response message Cx-Location-Query Resp of the S-CSCF name information of this user distribution before comprising, and execution in step 407;
Step 404, I-CSCF sends the Cx-Select-Pull request message to HSS, can support the S-CSCF capability set information of being strict with most with acquisition request, and the parameter of carrying in this request message mainly comprises: public user identity etc.;
Step 405, HSS receives after the Cx-Select-Pull request message, returns Cx-Select-Pull Resp message to I-CSCF, comprise in this message I-CSCF required can support the S-CSCF capability set information that the strictest service contracting of this user requires;
Step 406, I-CSCF selects required S-CSCF address from the S-CSCF capability set information that HSS returns after, execution in step 407;
If I-CSCF can not parse required S-CSCF address from the S-CSCF capability set information that HSS returns, then I-CSCF oneself specifies a S-CSCF to serve for this unregistered public user identity, and execution in step 407;
Step 407, I-CSCF is transmitted to fixed S-CSCF with the INVITE that receives;
Step 408, the S-CSCF that receives INVITE sends to HSS and comprises the request message that this S-CSCF name information and request user signing contract information are preserved in request, this message comprises: public user identity and or private user identity, information such as S-CSCF name; And this message can be by Cx-Put message or Cx-Pull message bearing;
Step 409, HSS receive from the request of S-CSCF preserve this S-CSCF name information and the request user signing contract information message after, at first preserve the S-CSCF name in this message, then, according to public user identity and or private user identity inquire about in this locality, and directly return the response message that comprises user signing contract information to S-CSCF, promptly the user signing contract information in this response message comprises user description information, and security information etc., user description information wherein is used for the user and is linked into the miscellaneous service controlling platform; This response message is by Cx-Put Resp message or Cx-Pull Resp message bearing;
Step 410, S-CSCF sends to relevant professional controlling platform with log-on message and carries out suitable professional control flow according to the filtering rule that obtains from user description information;
Step 411, S-CSCF continues to carry out subsequent operation.
Above-mentioned call flow has been simplified the step of S-CSCF to HSS inquiring user descriptor, has alleviated the load of HSS interface.
Simultaneously, in above-mentioned flow process, can further simplify step 404,405 and 406, make I-CSCF once can obtain required information, promptly in step 403, carry out following operation:
After HSS receives the message that comprises the inquiring user current location information from I-CSCF, judge the title of self whether preserving the S-CSCF that promising this UE served, if the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, then HSS returns the response message that comprises S-CSCF name to I-CSCF, perhaps, HSS to I-CSCF return comprise S-CSCF name and can support the S-CSCF capability set information of the strictest service contracting requirement of this user after, execution in step 407;
If HSS self does not have the title of the S-CSCF that served for this UE, after then HSS directly returns the response message that comprises the S-CSCF capability set information that can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this user to I-CSCF, specify a S-CSCF to serve for this unregistered public user identity by I-CSCF oneself, execution in step 407 again.
Above-mentioned HSS receives query messages from I-CSCF by the Cx-Location-Query message bearing, the response message that HSS returns to I-CSCF is by Cx-Location-Query Resp message bearing, perhaps, above-mentioned HSS receives query messages from I-CSCF by the Cx-Select-pull message bearing, and the response message that HSS returns to I-CSCF is by Cx-Select-pull Resp message bearing.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a method that alleviates the home signature user server interface load is characterized in that, this method may further comprise the steps:
Home signature user server HSS receives from after asking to preserve the request message of this S-CSCF name information and request user signing contract information comprising of service call status function entity S-CSCF, at first preserve the name information of S-CSCF in this message, and then inquire about, and return the response message that comprises user signing contract information directly for this S-CSCF according to the user ID in this message.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this method further comprises: after HSS receives the request message that comprises inquiry S-CSCF name or capability set information from query call status function entity I-CSCF, directly return the response message that comprises S-CSCF name and/or can support the S-CSCF capability set information of the strictest service contracting requirement of this user to I-CSCF, determine final S-CSCF by I-CSCF according to the information of returning in the response message, and transmit user's request message to this final S-CSCF.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, when certain public user identity information is registered for the first time,
If the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content does not take place to upgrade or upgrading, then HSS returns the response message that comprises S-CSCF name to I-CSCF, and is transmitted user's request registration message to this S-CSCF by I-CSCF;
If the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content has taken place to upgrade or upgrading, then HSS directly returns the response message that comprises S-CSCF name and can support the S-CSCF capability set information of the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user to I-CSCF, determine a S-CSCF by I-CSCF, and transmit user's request registration message to this S-CSCF that finally determines;
If the title of the S-CSCF that served for this UE that HSS self has not distributed, and this request registration user's that self preserves signed instrument content has taken place to upgrade or upgrading, then HSS returns the response message that comprises the S-CSCF capability set information that can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this application registered user to I-CSCF, according to the new S-CSCF of S-CSCF capability set Information Selection that returns in the response message, and transmit user's request registration message by I-CSCF to this selected S-CSCF.
4. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, as certain user during at conversation procedure,
If the title of the S-CSCF that promising this UE of HSS self preservation served, then according to the configuration of system, HSS returns the response message that comprises S-CSCF name to I-CSCF, and is transmitted user's queued session message to this S-CSCF by I-CSCF; Perhaps, HSS returns the S-CSCF capability set information that comprises S-CSCF name and can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this user to I-CSCF, determines a S-CSCF by I-CSCF, and transmits user's queued session message to this S-CSCF that determines;
If HSS self does not have the title of the S-CSCF that served for this UE, after then HSS directly returns the response message that comprises the S-CSCF capability set information that can support the strictest service contracting requirement of this user to I-CSCF, specify a S-CSCF by I-CSCF, and transmit user's queued session message to the S-CSCF of this appointment.
5. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, when certain public user identity information carries out registering the first time,
Described HSS receives inquiry request message from I-CSCF by the Cx-Query message bearing, and the response message that described HSS returns to I-CSCF is by Cx-Query Resp message bearing, perhaps,
Described HSS receives inquiry request message from I-CSCF by the Cx-Select-pull message bearing, and the response message that described HSS returns to I-CSCF is by Cx-Select-pull Resp message bearing.
6. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, as certain user during at conversation procedure,
Described HSS receives inquiry request message from I-CSCF by the Cx-Location-Query message bearing, and the response message that described HSS returns to I-CSCF is by Cx-Location-Query Resp message bearing, perhaps,
Described HSS receives inquiry request message from I-CSCF by the Cx-Select-pull message bearing, and the response message that described HSS returns to I-CSCF is by Cx-Select-pull Resp message bearing.
7. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Describedly comprise request message that request preserves this S-CSCF name information and request user signing contract information by the Cx-Put message bearing, the response message that described HSS returns to S-CSCF is by Cx-Put Resp message bearing, perhaps,
Describedly comprise request message that request preserves this S-CSCF name information and request user signing contract information by the Cx-Pull message bearing, the response message that described HSS returns to S-CSCF is by Cx-Pull Resp message bearing.
8. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises this user's descriptor in the described user signing contract information that returns to S-CSCF in the response message that comprises user signing contract information at least.
CNB2004100042072A 2004-01-07 2004-02-10 Method for abating interface loads of Home Subscriber Servers (HSS) Expired - Lifetime CN100362838C (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100042072A CN100362838C (en) 2004-02-10 2004-02-10 Method for abating interface loads of Home Subscriber Servers (HSS)
JP2006548075A JP4493104B2 (en) 2004-01-07 2005-01-06 How to reduce the home subscriber server interface load
PCT/CN2005/000021 WO2005069645A1 (en) 2004-01-07 2005-01-06 A method for reducing interface load of home subscriber server
EP05700396A EP1703746B1 (en) 2004-01-07 2005-01-06 A method for reducing interface load of home subscriber server
KR1020067015936A KR100741152B1 (en) 2004-01-07 2005-01-06 A method for reducing interface load of home subscriber server
CA2552531A CA2552531C (en) 2004-01-07 2005-01-06 A method for reducing interface load of home subscriber server
US10/585,288 US20070189215A1 (en) 2004-01-07 2005-01-06 Method for reducing interface load of home subscriber server

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100042072A CN100362838C (en) 2004-02-10 2004-02-10 Method for abating interface loads of Home Subscriber Servers (HSS)

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200610168296 Division CN1997024A (en) 2004-02-10 2004-02-10 A method for load alleviation of the server interface of the homing subscribed user

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1655546A CN1655546A (en) 2005-08-17
CN100362838C true CN100362838C (en) 2008-01-16

Family

ID=34891992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100042072A Expired - Lifetime CN100362838C (en) 2004-01-07 2004-02-10 Method for abating interface loads of Home Subscriber Servers (HSS)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100362838C (en)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100502402C (en) 2005-08-19 2009-06-17 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for processing session message in IMS network
CN1881975B (en) * 2005-09-05 2010-10-13 华为技术有限公司 Method for calling user terminal of IP multimedia subsystem
CN100466811C (en) * 2005-08-31 2009-03-04 华为技术有限公司 Method for calling user terminal of IP multimedia subsystem
CN100452738C (en) * 2005-12-14 2009-01-14 华为技术有限公司 Method for processing IMS session and module with query calling session controlling function
WO2007025480A1 (en) 2005-08-31 2007-03-08 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Method of session processing in an ims and interrogating-call state control function
CN100527874C (en) * 2005-10-21 2009-08-12 华为技术有限公司 A data inspection method for private service identification
CN101001247B (en) * 2006-01-10 2011-06-08 华为技术有限公司 Method for sensing public user mark under service configuration in communication system
CN100428692C (en) * 2006-04-09 2008-10-22 华为技术有限公司 Method for determining customer service equipment
CN101090363B (en) * 2006-09-05 2010-12-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Notication and process method for updating universal service information in IP multi-medium subsystem
CN101141440B (en) * 2006-09-07 2011-03-23 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for home calling session control server to obtain initial request filtering condition
CN101299874B (en) * 2007-04-30 2012-07-04 华为技术有限公司 User data returning method, system and equipment
CN102098652B (en) 2008-01-18 2012-12-12 华为技术有限公司 Method, system and device for providing service for subscriber
CN101489215A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for providing service to user
EP2106094A1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-09-30 Alcatel Lucent A method for notifying an application server of changes in data stored at a home subscriber server
CN101448245B (en) * 2008-04-01 2011-04-20 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for home network IMS domain to obtain UE access information
US10117211B2 (en) * 2016-03-17 2018-10-30 T-Mobile Usa, Inc. Communication session registration- and subsidiary-request processing
CN112738848B (en) * 2019-10-14 2022-12-06 中国移动通信集团安徽有限公司 Core network load adjusting method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002082713A1 (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-17 Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. System and method for aligning data between local and remote sources thereof
KR20030055417A (en) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-04 삼성전자주식회사 The Apparatus and Method for the Mobility Management of IP Multimedia Service Subscriber

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002082713A1 (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-17 Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. System and method for aligning data between local and remote sources thereof
KR20030055417A (en) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-04 삼성전자주식회사 The Apparatus and Method for the Mobility Management of IP Multimedia Service Subscriber

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
3rd Generation Partnership Project,TechnicalSpecificationGroup Core Network, IPMultimedia(IM)Subsystem Cx and Dxinterfaces, Signallingflows andmessage contents(Release 5),3GPP TS 29.228V0.1.0. . 2001 *
3rd Generation Partnership Project,TechnicalSpecificationGroup Core Network, IPMultimedia(IM)Subsystem Cx and Dxinterfaces, Signallingflows andmessage contents(Release 6),3GPP TS 29.228V6.1.0. . 2003 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1655546A (en) 2005-08-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100741152B1 (en) A method for reducing interface load of home subscriber server
CN1278519C (en) Method for noticing terminal ability variation to network
CN100362807C (en) Method for realizing user registration in internet protocol multimedia subsystem
CN100362838C (en) Method for abating interface loads of Home Subscriber Servers (HSS)
CN100391167C (en) Service call session control function entity backup method and system thereof
CN1299533C (en) Method for user to register on belonging signatory user's service device
CN101345748B (en) Method, system and apparatus for informing application server of user status
CN100382503C (en) Registration abnormity handling method in user registration course
US8457046B2 (en) Method for multiple registration of a multimodal communication terminal
CN101563903B (en) Service adaptation in an ip multimedia subsystem network
CN101185305A (en) Call forwarding in an IP multimedia subsystem (IMS)
KR100703426B1 (en) Method and apparatus for sending and receiving call unregistered user in a ip multimedia subsystem network
CN100583837C (en) Method for implementing service based on IMS
CN100388864C (en) Method for ensuring information conformity after functional module re-start by calling session control
CN100421430C (en) Massage business method based on multimedia subsystem of IP network
EP2845359B1 (en) Call routing for ip multimedia subsystem users
CN1984140B (en) Method for discussing Internet protocol multi-medium sub-system service ability
CN101299747A (en) Medium control method, system, apparatus and medium service combination equipment
CN101925149B (en) Method, system and access network element for realizing user terminal routing in IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem)
CN100499670C (en) Method of ascertaining service call control function in registration process
EP2083577B1 (en) User device and registration method of user device
CN1997024A (en) A method for load alleviation of the server interface of the homing subscribed user
CN100433909C (en) Method for transmitting call command from electric switching network to IMS network
KR101015742B1 (en) Method for serving-call session control function selection to funtion of uesr equipment in ip multimedia subsystem network
CN101170558A (en) Method for call session controller to identify private user identifier in session

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20080116