CN100362139C - Crust breaking and loading control system for aluminum cell and control method - Google Patents
Crust breaking and loading control system for aluminum cell and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100362139C CN100362139C CNB200410100442XA CN200410100442A CN100362139C CN 100362139 C CN100362139 C CN 100362139C CN B200410100442X A CNB200410100442X A CN B200410100442XA CN 200410100442 A CN200410100442 A CN 200410100442A CN 100362139 C CN100362139 C CN 100362139C
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- antimagnetic
- crust breaking
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- magnet valve
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a crust breaking and feeding control system for an aluminum electrolytic tank and a control method thereof. The crust breaking and feeding control system comprises an air supply (1) of compressed air, a tank control machine (2) for the aluminum electrolytic tank and a main air supply pipe (3), and is characterized in that the main air supply pipe (3) is branched out branch air supply pipes (5) on each electrolytic tank, and each branch air supply pipe (5) is respectively connected with an antimagnetic constant volume feeder (6) with an electromagnetic valve and an antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder (7) with an electromagnetic valve. Each antimagnetic constant volume feeder (6) with an electromagnetic valve and each antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder (7) are connected with the tank control machine (2) for the aluminum electrolytic tank through an antimagnetic control cable (4). By adopting the crust breaking and feeding control system, the feeding control mode of the electrolytic tank is simplified, and an air controlled cabinet and a plurality of pneumatic circuits, which are arranged in a past device are cancelled. Thus, the system is compact, the investment is reduced, and the maintenance load is reduced.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crust breaking and loading control system for aluminum cell and control method thereof.
Background technology
In the aluminium cell production process, need continuous supplemental aluminium powder, because having, the top layer of bath of cell solidifies the hard crust that ionogen forms, therefore need punch crust, aluminum oxide is entered in the melt by the hole of opening, finish reinforced.And this feeding in raw material carried out at regular time and quantity, normally every action in 1 to 2 minute once.Each reinforced signal is sent by the slot control machine of electrolyzer, and actuating signal has several magnetic valves by the gas control cabinet of cable arrival at the electrolysis trough rim in the gas control cabinet, and magnetic valve is controlled the action of pneumavalve on crust breaking cylinder and the constant-volume blanking device again by pneumatic pipeline; Because on the electrolyzer a plurality of feed points are arranged, and each feed point all has a crust breaking and blanking device, so just makes the airline on the groove a lot, maintenance load is big.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is exactly in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, and crust breaking and loading control system for aluminum cell and the control method thereof that a kind of control mode is simple, pneumatic line is few, investment is low, be convenient to safeguard is provided.
Be achieved in that in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above the present invention
A kind of crust breaking and loading control system for aluminum cell, it comprises compressed air gas source 1, slot control machine 2, main supply air line 3, it is characterized in that main supply air line 3 tells supply air line 5 on each electrolyzer, each supply air line 5 links to each other with the antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder 7 of the antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device 6 of charged magnet valve, charged magnet valve respectively, and the magnetic valve of the antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device 6 of each charged magnet valve and the antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder 7 of charged magnet valve links to each other with slot control machine 2 by antimagnetic umbilical cable 4.
The antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device 6 of described each charged magnet valve and the antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder 7 of charged magnet valve, antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device wherein and antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder and magnetic valve separately are integral structure.
A kind of aluminium cell crust breaking and loading control method, it comprises the requirement according to production technique, determines these data to be input to after electrolyzer crust breaking, the reinforced action at interval the input step of slot control machine, it is characterized in that it also comprises the steps:
Slot control machine sends the action control signal after receiving the data of input, and control signal arrives the magnetic valve of crust breaking cylinder, constant-volume blanking device, magnetic valve action by cable;
By the action of magnetic valve, make pressurized air enter the epicoele or the cavity of resorption of the cylinder of crust breaking cylinder, constant-volume blanking device, finish crust breaking, reinforced action.
It is the cylinder that enters crust breaking cylinder, constant-volume blanking device by a main supply air line and a supply air line again behind magnetic valve that described pressurized air enters pressurized air in the step of cylinder of crust breaking cylinder, constant-volume blanking device.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Adopt the present invention, the charging of the cell control mode is simplified, cancelled gas control cabinet and Duo Gen pneumatic line in the equipment in the past, make system more succinct, reduce investment, reduce maintenance load.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further details.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the prior art constructions synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1. compressed air source, 2. slot control machine, 3. main supply air line, 4. antimagnetic umbilical cable, 5. a supply air line, 6. antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device, 7. antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder, 8. ball valve, 9. gas three linked piece, 10. flexible pipe, 11. tube stubs of charged magnet valve of charged magnet valve.
Embodiment
The concrete structure of crust breaking and loading control system for aluminum cell of the present invention is as follows:
Compressed air gas source 1 links to each other with main supply air line 3 through the filtration of gas three linked piece 9, and by ball valve 8 control opening and closing; One section flexible pipe 10 is arranged on main supply air line 3, link to each other with tube stub 11 between flexible pipe and the steel pipe.Main supply air line 3 is told supply air line 5 on each electrolyzer, link to each other with the antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device 6, the antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder 7 of charged magnet valve of each charged magnet valve on the electrolyzer respectively; Simultaneously, antimagnetic umbilical cable 4 one ends link to each other with slot control machine 2, and the other end links to each other with the antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder 7 of the antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device 6 of charged magnet valve, charged magnet valve.
Aluminium cell crust breaking and loading control method of the present invention is as follows:
According to the requirement of production technique, determine after electrolyzer crust breaking, the reinforced action at interval these data to be input to slot control machine; After slot control machine received the data of input, slot control machine sent crust breaking action control signal, and control signal is delivered to the magnetic valve of crust breaking cylinder by antimagnetic umbilical cable, the magnetic valve action, pressurized air enters upper chamber of air cylinder, the lower chamber of air cylinder exhaust, and the antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder hammer stem of charged magnet valve moves downwards, after several seconds, magnetic valve moves once more, and pressurized air enters lower chamber of air cylinder, the upper chamber of air cylinder exhaust, the antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder hammer stem of charged magnet valve returns, and finishes the crust breaking action; Same, after slot control machine sent the blanking action signal, signal was delivered to the magnetic valve of the antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device of charged magnet valve by antimagnetic umbilical cable, the magnetic valve action, pressurized air enters upper chamber of air cylinder, the lower chamber of air cylinder exhaust, and the antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device hammer stem of charged magnet valve moves downwards, after several seconds, magnetic valve moves once more, and pressurized air enters lower chamber of air cylinder, the upper chamber of air cylinder exhaust, the antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device hammer stem of charged magnet valve returns, and finishes blanking action.Like this, aluminium cell is realized automatic crust breaking blanking by the control of slot control machine.
Claims (4)
1. crust breaking and loading control system for aluminum cell, it comprises compressed air gas source (1), slot control machine (2), main supply air line (3), it is characterized in that main supply air line (3) tells supply air line (5) on each electrolyzer, each supply air line (5) links to each other with the antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder (7) of the antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device (6) of charged magnet valve, charged magnet valve respectively, and the magnetic valve of the antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device (6) of each charged magnet valve and the antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder (7) of charged magnet valve links to each other with slot control machine (2) by antimagnetic umbilical cable (4).
2. crust breaking and loading control system for aluminum cell according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device (6) of described each charged magnet valve and the antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder (7) of charged magnet valve, antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device wherein and antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder and magnetic valve separately are integral structure.
3. aluminium cell crust breaking and loading control method, it comprises the requirement according to production technique, determines these data to be input to after electrolyzer crust breaking, the reinforced action at interval the input step of slot control machine, it is characterized in that it also comprises the steps:
Slot control machine sends the action control signal after receiving the data of input, and control signal makes the magnetic valve action in the antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder of the antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device of charged magnet valve and charged magnet valve respectively by cable; By the action of magnetic valve, make pressurized air enter the epicoele or the cavity of resorption of cylinder of the antimagnetic crust breaking cylinder of the antimagnetic constant-volume blanking device of charged magnet valve and charged magnet valve respectively, finish crust breaking, reinforced action.
4. aluminium cell crust breaking and loading control method according to claim 3 is characterized in that it is the cylinder that enters crust breaking cylinder, constant-volume blanking device by a main supply air line and a supply air line again behind magnetic valve that described pressurized air enters pressurized air in the step of cylinder of crust breaking cylinder, constant-volume blanking device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200410100442XA CN100362139C (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2004-12-22 | Crust breaking and loading control system for aluminum cell and control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200410100442XA CN100362139C (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2004-12-22 | Crust breaking and loading control system for aluminum cell and control method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1661136A CN1661136A (en) | 2005-08-31 |
| CN100362139C true CN100362139C (en) | 2008-01-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB200410100442XA Expired - Fee Related CN100362139C (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2004-12-22 | Crust breaking and loading control system for aluminum cell and control method |
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Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101100760B (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2010-07-07 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Control method for electrolysis bath cylinder |
| CN1995465B (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2010-05-12 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | Prebaked aluminum electrolytic tank crust breaking cylinder |
| CN101760762B (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2011-07-27 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Wire connection structure of aluminum electrolytic cell control system and wire connection method |
| CN102146571B (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2012-08-29 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Laying structure of upper and lower cables of bath of aluminum electrolytic bath control system and method |
| CN102212846B (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-10-24 | 南京工程学院 | Energy-saving adjustable integrated electrolytic aluminium crust breaking pneumatic manifold block and crust breaking method thereof |
| CN103183288A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-07-03 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Configuration scheme for air compressor of multifunctional overhead travelling crane and multifunctional overhead travelling crane |
| CN102618888A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-08-01 | 高佩川 | Combined compact-type efficient energy-saving electronic control pneumatic electrolytic aluminum crust breaking system |
| CN102619799B (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2015-01-07 | 南京工程学院 | Efficient energy-saving adjustable electronic control electrolytic aluminum crust breaking valve terminal system |
| CN104775135A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-15 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Electrolysis bath alumina discharge control method |
| CN104264188B (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-11-30 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | Control type intelligence crust breaking System and method for |
| CN106319571A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-01-11 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Compressed air system for crust breaking and discharging of aluminum electrolytic cell |
Citations (6)
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| US4606257A (en) * | 1983-05-03 | 1986-08-19 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Electropneumatic drive system for crust breaking devices and process for operating the same |
| RU2042741C1 (en) * | 1993-02-03 | 1995-08-27 | Акционерное общество "Красноярский алюминиевый завод" | Apparatus for feeding alumina into electrolyzer |
| RU2157430C1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2000-10-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Братский алюминиевый завод" | Fixture to feed powdery materials into aluminum electrolyzer |
| RU2175688C2 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-11-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Братский алюминиевый завод" | Process and facility for automatic feed of aluminum electrolyzer with alumina |
| US6436270B1 (en) * | 1999-07-19 | 2002-08-20 | Ab Rexroth Mecman | Method and device for controlling the movement of a feeding and breaking chisel in an aluminum production cell |
| US6776081B2 (en) * | 2000-08-15 | 2004-08-17 | Parker Hannifin Ab | Pneumatic actuator system |
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2004
- 2004-12-22 CN CNB200410100442XA patent/CN100362139C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4606257A (en) * | 1983-05-03 | 1986-08-19 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Electropneumatic drive system for crust breaking devices and process for operating the same |
| RU2042741C1 (en) * | 1993-02-03 | 1995-08-27 | Акционерное общество "Красноярский алюминиевый завод" | Apparatus for feeding alumina into electrolyzer |
| RU2157430C1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2000-10-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Братский алюминиевый завод" | Fixture to feed powdery materials into aluminum electrolyzer |
| US6436270B1 (en) * | 1999-07-19 | 2002-08-20 | Ab Rexroth Mecman | Method and device for controlling the movement of a feeding and breaking chisel in an aluminum production cell |
| RU2175688C2 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-11-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Братский алюминиевый завод" | Process and facility for automatic feed of aluminum electrolyzer with alumina |
| US6776081B2 (en) * | 2000-08-15 | 2004-08-17 | Parker Hannifin Ab | Pneumatic actuator system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 160kA预焙槽加料技术的改进. 丁罗昌.有色金属（冶炼部分），第4期. 2004 * |
| 铝电解侧插自焙槽的综合优化措施. 郑楚明，刘继承.有色金属（冶炼部分），第6期. 1991 * |
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| CN1661136A (en) | 2005-08-31 |
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Owner name: SHENYANG BOYU TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHENYANG ALUMINIUM MAGNESIUM DESIGN + RESEARCH INST. Effective date: 20100129 |
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Effective date of registration: 20100129 Address after: 176-1, Dingxiang street, Sujiatun District, Liaoning, Shenyang Patentee after: SHENYANG BOYU TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Heping North Street 184, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang Patentee before: Shenyang Aluminumand Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute |
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Granted publication date: 20080116 Termination date: 20211222 |
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