CN100360630C - Environment friendly pest-sticking glue - Google Patents

Environment friendly pest-sticking glue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100360630C
CN100360630C CNB2005100644226A CN200510064422A CN100360630C CN 100360630 C CN100360630 C CN 100360630C CN B2005100644226 A CNB2005100644226 A CN B2005100644226A CN 200510064422 A CN200510064422 A CN 200510064422A CN 100360630 C CN100360630 C CN 100360630C
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China
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present
insect
parts
glue
insect sticker
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CNB2005100644226A
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CN1847354A (en
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温秀军
赵志新
刘满光
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Hebei Academy of Forestry Sciences
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Hebei Academy of Forestry Sciences
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Abstract

The present invention discloses pest sticking glue especially suitable for preventing and controlling pests. The pest sticking glue is prepared by the following raw materials by weight parts: 20 to 35 parts of polypropylene, 15 to 25 parts of vegetable oil, 25 to 35 parts of rosin and 20 to 35 parts of animal glue or animal wax. The present invention has the advantages of no poison, no harm, strong antioxidant performance, good touch viscosity of pest bodies and strong sticking performance; all pests creeping through coatings can be stuck within an effective period.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type insect sticker
Technical field
The present invention relates to tackiness agent, specifically a kind of insect sticker that is specially adapted to pest control.
Background technology
Effectively pest control is the key subjects of agricultural scientific research always.The present chemical pesticide that uses, though the harm of Pest Control quickly and efficiently, it has brought great prestige to assist for the mankind and ball ecological environment.As spraying the method for chemical pesticide on toward tree crown, in spray process, there is the agricultural chemicals more than 90% to float in the air, thereby caused serious pollution to surrounding environment in the air.Moreover the agricultural chemicals land cause serious pollution for equally people's food source on fruit.For addressing this problem, there are many people to be devoted to study and adopt biotechnological formulation to carry out the control of insect.From the effect of present practical application, biotechnological formulation has advantages such as safe, pollution-free, but its consumption is big, cost is high.Adopting the physical method pest control also is a kind of method that generally adopts now.It mainly is meant by physical method, kills, repellent or isolate insect.In various physical control methods, be a kind of common and efficient ways with the insect sticker pest control.But the insect sticker of using contains some non-environmental protection starting material mostly at present, and the smell is awful for it, toxicity is bigger, is difficult to adapt to environmental requirement.Moreover also there are shortcomings such as resistance of oxidation is weak, easy aging, dry and cracked, viscosity stamina is poor, effect is bad usually in these mythimna separata agent.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of stable performance, prevention effect is good and be beneficial to the insect sticker of environmental protection.
The present invention is achieved in that
Environment-friendly type insect sticker of the present invention is to be made by the raw material of following weight part ratio:
Polypropylene 20-35 part, vegetables oil 15-25 part, rosin 25-35 part, gelatin or animal wax 20-35 part.
Insect sticker of the present invention all adopts nuisanceless starting material to manufacture.
Vegetables oil wherein can be selected each vegetable oil such as Viscotrol C, oleum lini, tung oil for use.For reducing manufacturing cost, preferably adopt Viscotrol C.
Gelatin can adopt gelatin, gelatine, shellac or the like, and is wherein preferred with gelatine.
Gelatin also can by animal wax (as insect wax, beeswax) etc. replacement, it can obtain identical effect.As to adopt animal wax be raw material, the most preferred with insect wax.
The starting material of insect sticker of the present invention and the selection of proportional quantity, all be by repeatedly, the screening experiment of science determines.Nontoxic by its insect sticker of making, antioxidant property is strong, and it is good that polypide touches viscosity, and cohesive force is strong, can cling all before the deadline and creep through the insect of coating.As share with attractive substance, also can be used for control to many flying insects, combine with color and can be used for the control that color taxis insect arranged to many.
The preparation method of insect sticker of the present invention is very simple, promptly by described weight proportion, takes by weighing starting material, polypropylene, rosin, gelatin or animal wax are placed in the well heater, be heated to 100-180 ℃, when making it to be aqueous, slowly add vegetables oil again, can finish through abundant stirring.
Beneficial effect of the present invention has obtained checking by following experiment.
Nontoxic and service check is measured:
It is nontoxic, nuisanceless that insect sticker of the present invention detects proof (No. the 50021139th, Ji inspection (food) word (2004)) through Hebei Prov. Product Quality Monitor and Inspection Inst., (heavy metal content does not contain noxious solvent and materials such as formaldehyde, benzene and toluene less than 1.0mg/kg); Non-corrosiveness (pH value 6-8), stable performance (can anti--18 ℃ of low temperature and 60 ℃ of high temperature, the UV resistant irradiation, 300 days unchangeability of Exposure to Sunlight), rain resistance, be difficult for that aging (water soak solution residue on evaporation is less than 30mg/L, 4% acetate soak solution residue on evaporation is less than 2000mg/L, and potassium permanganate consumption is less than 40mg/L).All detections are all carried out according to the food grade standard, and its result all meets related request.
The using method of insect sticker of the present invention:
Be used to prevent and treat and have the insect that context tree shifts habit, during as insects such as dendrolimus tabulaeformis, dendrolimus spectabilis, dendrolimus sibiricus, Yang Xue poison moth, jujube mealybug, jujube bud weevil, giant mealy bug, apple yellow aphid, red spiders, generally before insect climbs the tree harm, take turns the Jiao of usefulness below branch Dai Chan around a circle at tree body minimum, (as trunk epidermis injustice, prior Gua Chu MOUNTING-EAR skin) again insect sticker of the present invention is uniformly coated on the adhesive tape, width is advisable with 2.0-3.0cm, when big, can suitably be coated with wide as pest population density.
When being used to prevent and treat flying insect, insect sticker of the present invention can being combined with the attractive substance of these insects and make trap, hang on forest land or orchard that insect is taken place.
Can add suitable pigment when being used to prevent and treat flying insect with color taxis.As anti-eliminating aphis, when trialeurodes vaporariorum, fungi mosquito, Liriomyza etc. have the insect of taxis to yellow, insect sticker of the present invention being coated on the yellow carrier, make yellow viscose glue plate, be positioned over the place that need carry out pest control, it is trapped and killed.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Take by weighing polypropylene 30kg, Viscotrol C 25kg, rosin 25kg, gelatine 20kg.
Polypropylene, rosin, gelatine are placed in the container, be heated to 150 ℃, to aqueous, slowly add Viscotrol C, the limit edged stirs, to the thickness colloidal.
Embodiment 2-5 its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1, and just raw material and consumption proportion are different, but all have beneficial effect of the present invention.
Figure C20051006442200051
The beneficial effect experiment of insect sticker Pest Control of the present invention:
Embodiment 6
Insect sticker of the present invention is applied in tree body trunk, takes turns under the branch at tree body minimum and twine a circle, again insect sticker of the present invention is evenly coated on the adhesive tape with adhesive tape.Be contrast not to be coated with insect sticker in addition.
By " Z " font sampling method, choose 20 strain standard tree in jujube tree forest zone in blocks, repeat 3 times.Regularly investigate and write down the quantity of clinging insect on the insect sticker glue ring.Worm is not measured (not comprise the glue ring) on the body of climbing the tree to investigate its glue ring simultaneously, and adds up.Test-results shows, the present invention can effectively glue and remove the insect that creeps through coating, is 98% to the control rate of jujube bud weevil, is 100% to jujube looper control rate, is 100% to the red spider control rate.Experimental result sees table 1, table 2, table 3, table 4 for details.
Table 1: mythimna separata amount observation unit of institute of the present invention: head
The worm kind Repeat The investigation date Add up to
3-26 4-15 4-29 5-12 5-26 6-15 6-30 7-14 7-22 7-28 8-17 8-25 9-15 9-29 10-6 10-13 10-20
Red spider 1 86 338 357 131 758 9273 359 217 67 126 641 245 328 135 344 1466 531 15402
2 65 236 304 107 770 8320 326 154 48 95 450 204 260 110 246 1209 551 13455
3 55 295 351 115 744 8218 305 136 48 95 452 199 254 122 223 1158 502 13272
Lygus eucorum Meyer-Dur 1 0 0 43 120 121 452 4639 109 40 61 24 3 6 - - - - 5618
2 0 5 46 113 94 297 4437 75 18 27 33 6 5 - - - - 5156
3 0 8 68 151 99 380 4878 114 16 21 5 2 6 - - - - 5748
The jujube mealybug 1 84 282 242 325 361 554 125 137 142 236 91 13 - - - - - 2592
2 76 224 208 306 322 486 84 84 119 200 78 10 0 - - - - 2197
3 72 270 226 292 313 518 92 96 116 190 68 12 - - - - - 2266
Jujube bud weevil 1 0 67 376 208 56 3 - - - - - - - - - - - 710
2 0 72 379 263 67 13 - - - - - - - - - - - 794
3 0 65 358 229 57 9 - - - - - - - - - - - 718
The jujube looper 1 9 101 31 67 33 4 - - - - - - - - - - - 245
2 10 109 51 60 34 6 - - - - - - - - - - - 270
3 9 114 39 55 34 4 - - - - - - - - - - - 255
Annotate: do not had this each class pest to creep in "-" expression forest land in the form through the insect sticker coating.
Table 2: the glue ring is investigated (jujube bud weevil) unit with the body worm amount of climbing the tree: head
Blaze The investigation date Add up to Prevention effect (%)
4-23 5-23 6-22 7-22
1 0 1 0 0 1 99.1
2 1 1 0 0 2 98.2
3 0 0 0 0 0 100
Contrast 11 67 26 10 113 0
Annotate: contrast to not being coated with insect sticker, as follows.
Table 3: the glue ring is investigated (jujube looper) unit with the body worm amount of climbing the tree: head
Blaze The investigation date Add up to Prevention effect (%)
4-23 5-23 6-22 7-22
1 0 0 0 0 0 100
2 0 0 0 0 0 100
3 0 0 0 0 0 100
Contrast 31 77 16 3 127 0
Table 4: the glue ring is investigated (red spider) unit with the body worm amount of climbing the tree: head
Blaze The investigation date Add up to Prevention effect (%)
4-23 5-23 6-22 7-22 8-21 9-20 9-30
1 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 5 99.9
2 1 3 0 1 0 0 0 5 99.9
3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 100
Contrast 458 1139 2978 21 64 831 514 101 8186 0
Embodiment 7
Insect sticker of the present invention is evenly smeared hard paper, and (on length * wide=30cm * 15cm), cooperate the plutella xylostella sex attractant, be hanging to the apple tree end of the branch simultaneously, every mu of orchard hangs 4~6, is evenly distributed on the orchard.Institute's mythimna separata number on the every day investigation statistics scraps of paper, and change the hard paper that has coated insect sticker.The result shows, can glue 3000 average every day at the thin moth occurrence in peak period of golden mosquito, so can effectively prevent its harm.See table 5 for details.
Table 5: unit: head
The worm kind Repeat The investigation date Add up to
7-26 7-27 7-28 7-29 7-30 7-31 8-1 8-2 8-3 8-4
Plutella xylostella 1 3647 3541 1825 3298 3546 4519 4731 1657 812 3597 3 1 173
2 2487 3643 678 3576 3429 3968 4363 2454 756 3298 28652
3 3855 4157 3697 4008 3969 4896 5120 2452 868 3324 36346
4 2915 3356 469 3 156 3565 3723 3746 1379 658 301 1 25978
5 3467 3786 3996 3469 3 124 4765 4895 1787 198 3457 32944
6 3255 3679 2759 3578 3272 4984 4771 2547 84 3559 32488
Embodiment 8
Insect sticker of the present invention evenly is applied to fallen leaves pine tree body trunk.The glue ring is apart from ground 100cm-120cm, and glue ring width 2.5-3.0cm. in forest zone picked at random 20 strain standard tree, repeats 3 times before pine moth climbs the tree, and is contrast not to be coated with insect sticker.After treating that pine moth all climbs the tree, the quantity of insect on investigation prevention rate and the tree body.The result shows that the present invention reaches more than 96% the control rate of dendrolimus sibiricus, sees table 6 for details.
Table 6: unit: head
The worm kind Repeat The strain number Average worm amount (head) Prevention effect (%)
Pine moth 1 20 13 96.6
2 20 9 97.7
3 20 0 100
Contrast 20 387 0
Embodiment 9
Insect sticker of the present invention is evenly spread upon yellow hard paper, and (on length * wide=30cm * 10cm), an end is strapped on the thin wire that stands in the facility plastic greenhouse soil or with it and hangs aloft, and the bottom is far from ground 30cm-50cm, periodic investigation mythimna separata quantity.Test-results sees table 7 for details:
Table 7: unit: head
The worm kind Repeat The investigation date Add up to
6-2 6-9 6-16 6-23
The fungi mosquito 1 386 339 253 185 1163
2 270 312 129 129 840
3 349 341 235 104 1029
4 234 427 256 67 984
5 153 199 176 56 584
Embodiment 10
Insect sticker of the present invention is evenly spread upon yellow hard paper, and (on length * wide=100cm * 10cm), it is hung aloft, the bottom is far from ground 120cm-150cm, periodic investigation mythimna separata quantity.Contrast is (length * wide=40cm * 20cm) (production and sales of Beijing greenery company) of commercially available fly paper plate.Test-results shows that the present invention can effectively glue and remove fly.See table 8 for details:
Table 8:
The worm kind Repeat Unit surface mythimna separata amount (head/m 2) Add up to (head/m 2)
July 3 July 18 August 2 August 18 September 1 September 16
Fly 1 214 308 486 206 259 86 1559
2 346 296 437 174 384 55 1692
3 245 210 458 309 310 84 1616
Contrast 7 12 27 5 16 5 72

Claims (3)

1, a kind of environment-friendly type insect sticker is characterized in that it makes by the raw material hot melt of following weight part ratio, after mixing:
Polypropylene 20-35 part, vegetables oil 15-25 part, rosin 25-35 part, gelatin or animal wax 20-35 part.
2, environment-friendly type insect sticker according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is that polypropylene, rosin, gelatin or animal wax are heated to 100-180 ℃, when making it to be aqueous, slowly adds vegetables oil again, makes after fully stirring.
3, environment-friendly type insect sticker according to claim 1 is characterized in that said vegetables oil is a Viscotrol C; Gelatin is gelatine; Animal wax is an insect wax.
CNB2005100644226A 2005-04-15 2005-04-15 Environment friendly pest-sticking glue Expired - Fee Related CN100360630C (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9226496B2 (en) 2010-11-29 2016-01-05 Institute of Medicinal Plant Development The Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Biomimetic adhesive and preparation method and application thereof

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CN101044850B (en) * 2007-04-30 2010-05-19 厦门大学 Insects adherbing glue used specially for tea-tree garden, and its preparing method
CN102161874A (en) * 2010-02-24 2011-08-24 江苏动感控虫科技有限公司 Dynamic noctilucent insect glue
CN102161463A (en) * 2010-02-24 2011-08-24 江苏动感控虫科技有限公司 Dynamic noctilucent armyworm glue filling technology
CN101911936B (en) * 2010-09-03 2013-07-24 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Preparation method and application of lygus lucorum sex attractant
CN102084856A (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-06-08 广东省昆虫研究所 Environment-friendly pest prevention and control adhesive tape and using method thereof
CN102653669A (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-05 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 Preparation and using method of pest-killing and pest-sticking glue
CN102715151A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-10-10 常州亚环环保科技有限公司 Preparation method for colloidal material for capturing mosquito larvae
CN106281214A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-04 周荣 A kind of non-hazardous environmental protection is combined the preparation method of insect sticker
CN107793995A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-13 丹阳市佳美化工有限公司 A kind of adhesive for metal adhesion
CN108617610A (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-10-09 深圳市湖尔美农业生物科技有限公司 A kind of new type disinsection attractant and preparation method thereof
CN107955558A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-04-24 无锡向山兰园科技有限公司 A kind of orchid except mite agent
CN109943254B (en) * 2019-03-25 2021-04-16 孙孝成 Biological pest sticking and killing agent, and preparation method and use method thereof
CN110839660A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 广东泰强化工实业有限公司 Insect trapping adhesive and preparation method thereof

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GB489494A (en) * 1937-01-23 1938-07-25 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Preparations for trapping insects
JPS52154781A (en) * 1976-06-18 1977-12-22 Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd Vermin adhesive collector
CN1115202A (en) * 1995-04-21 1996-01-24 邱学忠 Fly-catching paper and its prodn. method
TW520981B (en) * 2000-09-26 2003-02-21 Tz-Neng Shiu Method for adhesion and forming insect glue
RU2236129C2 (en) * 2002-11-18 2004-09-20 ООО Башкирский инновационный центр "Содействие" Entomological glue composition

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB489494A (en) * 1937-01-23 1938-07-25 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Preparations for trapping insects
JPS52154781A (en) * 1976-06-18 1977-12-22 Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd Vermin adhesive collector
CN1115202A (en) * 1995-04-21 1996-01-24 邱学忠 Fly-catching paper and its prodn. method
TW520981B (en) * 2000-09-26 2003-02-21 Tz-Neng Shiu Method for adhesion and forming insect glue
RU2236129C2 (en) * 2002-11-18 2004-09-20 ООО Башкирский инновационный центр "Содействие" Entomological glue composition

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9226496B2 (en) 2010-11-29 2016-01-05 Institute of Medicinal Plant Development The Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Biomimetic adhesive and preparation method and application thereof

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