CN100358785C - Wet cold matter preserving apparatus and method - Google Patents

Wet cold matter preserving apparatus and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100358785C
CN100358785C CNB200410041221XA CN200410041221A CN100358785C CN 100358785 C CN100358785 C CN 100358785C CN B200410041221X A CNB200410041221X A CN B200410041221XA CN 200410041221 A CN200410041221 A CN 200410041221A CN 100358785 C CN100358785 C CN 100358785C
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China
Prior art keywords
keeping
storehouse
freight container
fresh
clammy
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB200410041221XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1706729A (en
Inventor
侯梦斌
陈澍
陈新发
王钜
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  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wet cold material flow preserving apparatus and a method, which is characterized in that a continuous automatic spraying cleaning disinfecting device arranged in a container, a vacuum evaporation type field heat eliminating device arranged in the container and a wet cold preserving type storage and transportation box arranged in a wet cold preserving material flow apparatus in the container form a material flow apparatus system together with a container, such as an ice chest capable of storing ice, etc. The present invention has practicality, convenient generalization and greater market requirements.

Description

The Apparatus and method for of clammy fresh-keeping logistics
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agricultural production preservation technique, particularly the Apparatus and method for of clammy fresh-keeping logistlcs technology.
Background technology
The harvest season of any far products all is relative concentrating with the place of production, by fresh-keeping and storing, pre-sales the keeping in fresh-keeping transportation and fresh-keeping market is to regulate the market supply and demand, enlarges and sells radius, prolong selling time to obtain bigger profit margin, the main means that satisfy social needs.Yet people always set up place of production fresh-keeping warehouse so far, with fresh-keeping as a static operation, and the contribution of this fresh-keeping operation in the agricultural production supply chain is very limited, fails so far to solve as fresh-keeping difficult problems such as lichee, cherry, hotbed chives, Asparagus, bamboo shoots.Look into the relevant content that the present invention relates to of the not relevant patent documentation report of new discovery according to the retrieval of Chinese patent literature data.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, provide and to be installed in all fresh-keeping Fabricating machinerys in the ISO freight container, make the Apparatus and method for of a kind of clammy fresh-keeping logistics of fresh-keeping logistics and ISO freight container compatibility.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: this equipment is made up of continuous automatic sprinkling type cleaning sterilizing device, vacuum evaporation type elimination " field heat " device, clammy fresh-keeping formula storage and conveying box:
Described continuous automatic sprinkling type cleaning sterilizing device wherein has first freight container, spray head is installed successively, the Ozone Water spray head in the inside top surface of first freight container; Inner bottom surface is equipped with support, can amount to supporting plate before the front end of support is equipped with; After being equipped with, the rear end can amount to supporting plate; The lower end is equipped with fermentation vat water pump, spray water pump, Ozone Water water pump successively; The middle part is provided with fermentation vat, spray section trough, Ozone Water trough successively, and load-transfer device is equipped with in fermentation vat, spray section trough, their tops of Ozone Water trough, and load-transfer device is fixed on the top of support.
Described vacuum evaporation type is eliminated " field heat " device wherein second freight container, be that left and right two ends in second freight container are installed first vacuum chamber, second vacuum chamber respectively, first vacuum chamber, second vacuum chamber are formed by connecting by pipeline and the Roots's water ring unit of bleeding.
Described clammy fresh-keeping formula storage and conveying box wherein has the 3rd freight container, being divided into clammy fresh-keeping storehouse, storage ice storehouse and control storehouse in the 3rd freight container, is surrounded by heat-insulation layer around clammy fresh-keeping storehouse and storage ice storehouse, and a side in clammy fresh-keeping storehouse has the cargo handing door; On its wall of the 3rd freight container ventilator tube is installed, on clammy fresh-keeping storehouse and storage ice storehouse connecting wall, bleed blower fan and blowing engine is installed; Bleed blower fan and blowing engine they by plumbing connection, on the top in storage ice storehouse, have storage ice door, the control storehouse is at the downside in storage ice storehouse.
Carry out the method for clammy fresh-keeping logistics by above-mentioned equipment, the vacuum evaporation type that it is characterized in that being installed in continuous automatic sprinkling type cleaning sterilizing device in first freight container, installs in second freight container is eliminated " field heat " device, the clammy fresh-keeping formula storage and conveying box in the clammy fresh-keeping logistics equipment in the 3rd freight container is installed, but constitutes the logistics equipment system with the freight containers such as refrigerator-freezer of ice-reserving.
The present invention compared with prior art can directly go deep into the field and finish the agricultural production cleaning and sterilizing, in time eliminates " field heat ".And the clammy fresh-keeping storehouse of directly packing into, agricultural production is packed into behind the fresh-keeping storehouse, can leave standstill in the place as traditional clammy fresh-keeping warehouse, it also can be used as standard container at any time and do fresh-keeping transportation, in can be in this carries by the way adjunctive program on the rocks, add water, refuel charging, transport to market if do not sell immediately, also whole freight container can be left standstill marketing in market pre-sales fresh-keeping, and the unnecessary agricultural production of this plurality of processes is carried repeatedly and can be finished logistics operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the continuous automatic sprinkling type cleaning sterilizing device in the clammy fresh-keeping logistics equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the vacuum evaporation type in the clammy fresh-keeping logistics equipment of the present invention is eliminated " field heat " device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the clammy fresh-keeping formula storage and conveying box in the clammy fresh-keeping logistics equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the logistics flow scheme of the method for the clammy fresh-keeping logistics of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is specifically described (but be not to scope of the present invention restriction).
As shown in Figure 1, the continuous automatic sprinkling type cleaning sterilizing device in the clammy fresh-keeping logistics equipment of the present invention wherein has first freight container 3, spray head 5 is installed successively, Ozone Water spray head 6 in the inside top surface of first freight container 3; Inner bottom surface is equipped with support 14, can amount to supporting plate 1 before the front end of support 14 is equipped with; After being equipped with, the rear end can amount to supporting plate 13; The lower end is equipped with fermentation vat water pump 7, spray water pump 9, Ozone Water water pump 10 successively; The middle part is provided with fermentation vat 2, spray section trough 8, Ozone Water trough 12 successively, and load-transfer device 4 is equipped with in fermentation vat, spray section trough, their tops of Ozone Water trough, and load-transfer device 4 is fixed on the top of support; Described Ozone Water water pump 10 1 ends are equipped with ozone generator 11.During operation, the agricultural production consumer package is put into immersion workshop section, good immersion effect can be arranged under the effect of wave, and make packing floating automatically to the defeated material end of the chain, taken up by chain belt and to rise to spray section, adopt water pump and spray head that agricultural production is carried out spray Cleaning for High Capacity to the Ozone Water section, by the sterilization of Ozone Water spray.
As shown in Figure 2, vacuum evaporation type in the clammy fresh-keeping logistics equipment of the present invention is eliminated " field heat " device, second freight container 22 is wherein arranged, left and right two ends in second freight container 22 are installed first vacuum chamber 23, second vacuum chamber, 26, the first vacuum chambers 23, second vacuum chamber 26 respectively and are formed by connecting by pipeline 28 and the Roots's water ring unit 24 of bleeding; The door 27 of door 21 and second vacuum chamber 26 of described first vacuum chamber 23 is the indent arcuate structure; The pipeline 28 that described Roots's water ring is bled on the unit 24 is equipped with operated pneumatic valve 25.This device adopts a machine two cell structures, can make a Room work in vacuum decompression, and another chamber works in loading and unloading agricultural production state, and is switched by operated pneumatic valve 25.
As shown in Figure 3, clammy fresh-keeping formula storage and conveying box in the clammy fresh-keeping logistics equipment of the present invention, the 3rd freight container 32 is wherein arranged, be divided into clammy fresh-keeping storehouse 44, storage ice storehouse 36 and control storehouse 45 in the 3rd freight container 32, be surrounded by heat-insulation layer 33 around clammy fresh-keeping storehouse 44 and storage ice storehouse 36, a side in clammy fresh-keeping storehouse 44 has cargo handing door 31; Ventilator tube 34 is installed on the 3rd container wall, on clammy fresh-keeping storehouse 44 and storage ice storehouse 36 connecting walls, bleed blower fan 43 and blowing engine 42 is installed; Bleed blower fan 43 and blowing engine 42 they be connected by pipeline 34, on the top in storage ice storehouse 36, have storage ice door 35, control storehouse 45 is at the downside in storage ice storehouse 36; Be separately installed with ozone generator 37, ultrasonic atomizer 38, electrical power control cabinet 39, electrical generator 41, storage battery 40 in the described control storehouse 45; Self flexible pipe of the ozone generator 37 in described pipeline 46 and 45 li in storehouse of control, excusing from death atomizer 38 links to each other; Connect by electric wire between the electrical power control cabinet 39 that described control storehouse is 45 li, electrical generator 41, the storage battery 40.The low-temperature receiver that to store ice in the ice storehouse 36 by wind circulation during work takes clammy fresh-keeping storehouse 44 to wet source and forms " clammy " environment, also is to take the water smoke of ultrasonic atomizatio formation and the ozone of ozone generator generation to clammy fresh-keeping storehouse by the wind circulation.
Carry out the method for clammy fresh-keeping logistics by above-mentioned equipment, it is characterized in that and describedly to be installed in continuous automatic sprinkling type cleaning sterilizing device in first freight container, to be installed in vacuum evaporation type in second freight container and to eliminate " field heat " and install, be installed in the clammy fresh-keeping formula storage and conveying box in the wet cool fresh-keeping logistics equipment in the 3rd freight container, but constitute the logistics equipment system with the freight containers such as refrigerator-freezer of ice-reserving; As shown in Figure 4, the step of the logistics technological process of clammy fresh-keeping material-flow method of the present invention is, by the anti-storage breed selection of agricultural production, agricultural production is adopted the ecomanagement of preceding field, the gather foundation of system of agricultural production zero damage, and the omnidistance consumer package that uses, eliminate the ozone clean sterilization of " field heat " device, the processing that vacuum is eliminated " field heat " by continuous automatic sprinkling type cleaning sterilizing device, vacuum evaporation type then, again agricultural production is loaded onto clammy fresh-keeping formula storage and conveying box; Agricultural production is packed into behind the fresh-keeping storehouse, can at source leave standstill, as traditional clammy fresh-keeping warehouse, it also can be used as standard container at any time and do fresh-keeping transportation, can be in this carries by the way in adjunctive program on the rocks, add water, refuel charging, transport to market if do not sell immediately, whole freight container can be left standstill in market also that to do market pre-sales fresh-keeping, the unnecessary agricultural production of this plurality of processes is carried repeatedly, can finish logistics operation, and complete fresh-keeping logistics system comes to this and constitutes.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of clammy fresh-keeping logistics equipment is characterized in that this equipment is made up of continuous automatic sprinkling type cleaning sterilizing device, vacuum evaporation type elimination " field heat " device, clammy fresh-keeping formula storage and conveying box:
Described continuous automatic sprinkling type cleaning sterilizing device wherein has first freight container (3), in the inside top surface of first freight container (3) spray head (5), Ozone Water spray head (6) is installed successively; Inner bottom surface at first freight container (3) is equipped with support (14), and the front end in support (14) can be amounted to supporting plate (1) before being equipped with; Supporting plate (13) can be amounted in rear end in support (14) after being equipped with; The lower end of support (14) is equipped with fermentation vat water pump (7), spray water pump (9), Ozone Water water pump (10) successively; Be provided with fermentation vat (2), spray section trough (8), Ozone Water trough (12) successively at the middle part of first freight container (3), load-transfer device (4) is equipped with in fermentation vat, spray section trough, Ozone Water trough top, and load-transfer device (4) is fixed on the top of support; Described Ozone Water water pump (10) one ends are equipped with ozone generator (11);
Described vacuum evaporation type is eliminated " field heat " device, second freight container (22) is wherein arranged, left and right two ends in second freight container (22) are installed first vacuum chamber (23), second vacuum chamber (26) respectively, and first vacuum chamber (23), second vacuum chamber (26) are formed by connecting by pipeline (28) and the Roots's water ring unit (24) of bleeding; The door (21) of described first vacuum chamber (23) is the indent arcuate structure with the door (27) of second vacuum chamber (26); The pipeline (28) that described Roots's water ring is bled on the unit (24) is equipped with operated pneumatic valve (25);
Described clammy fresh-keeping formula storage and conveying box, the 3rd freight container (32) is wherein arranged, be divided into clammy fresh-keeping storehouse (44), storage ice storehouse (36) and control storehouse (45) in the 3rd freight container (32), be surrounded by heat-insulation layer (33) all around in clammy fresh-keeping storehouse (44) and storage ice storehouse (36), a side in clammy fresh-keeping storehouse (44) has cargo handing door (31); Ventilator tube (34) is installed on the wall of the 3rd freight container, on clammy fresh-keeping storehouse (44) and storage ice storehouse (36) connecting wall, blower fan of bleeding (43) and blowing engine (42) is installed; Bleed blower fan (43) and blowing engine (42) they be connected by pipeline (34), on the top in storage ice storehouse (36), have storage ice door (35), control storehouse (45) is at the downside in storage ice storehouse (36); Be separately installed with ozone generator (37), ultrasonic atomizer (38), electrical power control cabinet (39), electrical generator (41), storage battery (40) in the described control storehouse (45); Described pipeline (46) links to each other with the ozone generator (37) of control lining, storehouse (45), self flexible pipe of excusing from death atomizer (38); The electrical power control cabinet (39) of lining, described control storehouse (45), electrical generator (41), storage battery connect by electric wire between (40).
2, the method for carrying out clammy fresh-keeping logistics by the described equipment of claim 1, it is characterized in that, with the described continuous automatic sprinkling type cleaning sterilizing device that comprises first freight container, comprise that the vacuum evaporation type of second freight container eliminates the clammy fresh-keeping formula storage and conveying box that " field heat " installed, comprised the 3rd freight container, but constitute the logistics equipment system with the refrigerator-freezer freight container of ice-reserving; The step of the logistics technological process of described clammy fresh-keeping material-flow method is: by the anti-storage breed selection of agricultural production, far products is adopted the ecomanagement of preceding field, the gather foundation of system of far products zero damage, and the omnidistance consumer package that uses, eliminate the ozone clean sterilization of " field heat " device, the processing that vacuum is eliminated " field heat " by continuous automatic sprinkling type cleaning sterilizing device, vacuum evaporation type then, again far products is loaded onto clammy fresh-keeping formula storage and conveying box; Far products is packed into behind the clammy fresh-keeping storehouse (44), can at source leave standstill, clammy fresh-keeping formula storage and conveying box also can be used as standard container at any time and do fresh-keeping transportation, in can be in this carries by the way adjunctive program on the rocks, add water, refuel charging, whole freight container can be left standstill in market also that to do market pre-sales fresh-keeping.
CNB200410041221XA 2004-06-05 2004-06-05 Wet cold matter preserving apparatus and method Expired - Fee Related CN100358785C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN100358785C true CN100358785C (en) 2008-01-02

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106005792B (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-10-23 苏州大福外贸食品有限公司 The wet fresh-preserving container of fruits and vegetables dry fog control
CN112591314A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-04-02 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) Transport box

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4562085A (en) * 1984-10-09 1985-12-31 Alfa-Laval, Inc. Production of fruit preserves
CN86204500U (en) * 1986-06-26 1987-06-17 李春原 Microwave drying and fresh-keeping device
CN1215689A (en) * 1998-09-14 1999-05-05 王键 Constant low-temp. structure for vacuum transportation container
WO2003026705A1 (en) * 2001-09-24 2003-04-03 Clearant, Inc. Methods for sterilizing biological materials using flavonoid/flavonol stabilizers

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4562085A (en) * 1984-10-09 1985-12-31 Alfa-Laval, Inc. Production of fruit preserves
CN86204500U (en) * 1986-06-26 1987-06-17 李春原 Microwave drying and fresh-keeping device
CN1215689A (en) * 1998-09-14 1999-05-05 王键 Constant low-temp. structure for vacuum transportation container
WO2003026705A1 (en) * 2001-09-24 2003-04-03 Clearant, Inc. Methods for sterilizing biological materials using flavonoid/flavonol stabilizers

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
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