CN100357649C - Rubber compensating device - Google Patents

Rubber compensating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100357649C
CN100357649C CNB2005101059107A CN200510105910A CN100357649C CN 100357649 C CN100357649 C CN 100357649C CN B2005101059107 A CNB2005101059107 A CN B2005101059107A CN 200510105910 A CN200510105910 A CN 200510105910A CN 100357649 C CN100357649 C CN 100357649C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber
land
split
spheroid
rubber spheroid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005101059107A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1743717A (en
Inventor
魏新林
王旭艳
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN1743717A publication Critical patent/CN1743717A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a rubber compensating device which comprises a rubber sphere, split type connecting discs and a connecting pipe, wherein the rubber sphere is provided with a pipe section and a wave section which is composed of a plane part and a spherical surface part, and metal reinforcing rings with T-shaped or trapezoid or L-shaped cross sections are inlaid in end flanges of the rubber sphere; a lug boss provided with a through hole respectively and convexly extends outside the connecting ends of the split type connecting discs, the adjacent two split type connecting discs are connected to the lug bosses through bolts and nuts, the cross section of each split type connecting disc forms a U shape, and the inner sides of the outer end surfaces of the split type connecting discs are provided with annular concave margins; the end flanges of the rubber sphere contact the bottom surfaces and the side surfaces of the split type connecting discs, the outer end surfaces of the end flanges of the rubber sphere are positioned in the annular concave margins of the split type connecting discs, and the inner sides of the outer end surfaces of the end flanges of the rubber sphere are provided with annular grooves. The present invention can effectively prevent the deformation between the rubber sphere and the connecting pipe, and has the advantages of good sealing effect, high bearing pressure and long service life.

Description

Rubber compensator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rubber compensator.
Background technique
Between rigid pipes, adopt when flexibly connecting, often adopt rubber compensator.Present rubber compensator can be divided into 3 kinds according to the difference of end seal structure, is respectively: 1) as stiffening ring, the pull-out force that this structure itself can be born is lower with steel traveler for the ball end of body.2) the ball end of body is an all-sealed structure, that is: end seal face external diameter is identical with body lap joint flange external diameter, has bolt to pass from its end.When hole in factory in this structure end,, reduced anti-pull-off the enhancement layer destroyed.In addition, according to the difference of pressure, specification of the same race need be made the multiple tool of touching, and increases manufacture cost; 3) form by rubber spheroid and two split flanges that are symmetricly set on rubber spheroid two ends, the split flange is by the side of groove (or dovetail) shape contiguous block attached to the rubber spheroid, and vertically split flange and groove (or dovetail) shape contiguous block are fixed together with bolt, cross section is arranged is the circular oval or square metal stiffening ring of rectangle to iron chains in the end flange of rubber spheroid.With bolt nut the split flange is connected with equipment to be connected or piping flange during installation, and with the clamping of ball end of body flange wherein.
These several rubber compensators have the following disadvantages:
1, in use, effect owing to fluid pressure in the rubber spheroid can make the rubber spheroid deform, the result can make the ball end of body slope inwardly, be that ball end of body end face can not closely knitly contact with equipment or piping flange, cause producing between ball end of body and equipment or the piping flange and leak, sealing effect is undesirable, occurs pulling distortion when serious.
2, be provided with vertically because connect the bolt of split flange and rectangle contiguous block, when being full of highly pressurised liquid in the rubber compensator, the split flange can be subjected to the radial force effect, and the bolt that connects split flange and groove (or dovetail) shape contiguous block simultaneously can be subjected to the destroyed easily and generation accident of the effect of shearing force.
3, in addition, if compressive strain has taken place above-mentioned rubber compensator when mounted, then relatively difficult when the demolition rubber compensator; When decrement is big, bolt thread squeeze and destroy rubber spheroid can occur, influence working life.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of good sealing effect, bear the rubber compensator of pressure height, long service life.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following design proposal: a kind of rubber compensator, it is characterized in that: it comprises the rubber spheroid, be symmetricly set on the split land at rubber spheroid two ends and be connected the connecting tube at described split land two ends by bolt and nut, described rubber spheroid has pipeline section and wave band two-part, described wave band is made up of planar section and land portions, cross section is arranged is the metal stiffening ring of T shape or trapezoidal or  shape to iron chains in the end flange of described rubber spheroid, the connecting end of split land protrudes out a boss with through hole respectively laterally, and adjacent two split lands connect by bolt and nut at the boss place; Described split land cross section takes the shape of the letter U; Ball bulk wave section planar section is being supported in the bottom surface of described split land; Described split land internal surface matches with described rubber spheroid pipeline section outer surface; Inboard, described split land exterior edge face is provided with an annular recessed edge, the end flange of described rubber spheroid the recline bottom surface and the side of the recessed edge of described split land, the exterior edge face of the end flange of described rubber spheroid is positioned at the recessed edge of described split land annular, the inboard, exterior edge face of the end flange of described rubber spheroid is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove bottom surface and the side of the end flange of the stepped and described rubber spheroid that reclines respectively of described connecting tube interior edge face, the side of connecting tube and ball end of body flange, the inner side surface of the recessed edge of split land annular.
Described land is provided with the adjustment bolt hole, and the adjustment bolt hole place of two described split lands is provided with spacing adjustment bolt, and the two ends of described spacing adjustment bolt and middle part are bolted with the adjustment nut respectively.
Described connecting tube is provided with the through hole that is used to connect external flange.
Be fixedly connected with a cover body on the two described split lands.
The split land of described rubber spheroid one end is provided with axial screw, the split land of the described rubber spheroid the other end is provided with radially screw, described cover body bottom is provided with through hole, described cover body bottom is connected with described split land by the bolt on the axial screw that passes through hole on it and be screwed onto the split land, described faceshield side wall is provided with axial long hole, described cover body side by pass axial long hole on it be screwed onto the split land radially the bolt on the screw be connected with described split land.
Described split land is 2 lobes or many lobes.
Rubber spheroid 1 is single ball-type rubber spheroid or many ball-types rubber spheroid.
Advantage of the present invention is: the present invention makes the end flange of rubber spheroid be not easy to deform because the cross section of metal stiffening ring wherein is T shape or trapezoidal or  shape in the use, good sealing effect can not leak.In addition, land cross section among the present invention is a U-shaped, can effectively stop the distortion of rubber spheroid pipeline section, increase the intensity of rubber spheroid pipeline section part, bear the pressure height, make the damage of can not breaking of this part, ball bulk wave section planar section is being supported in the bottom surface of land, does not need movement pipeline and equipment just can roll over the dress rubber compensator by adjusting bolt, and when decrement is big, bolt thread can squeeze and destroy to the rubber spheroid, increase the service life; And because its connecting bolt is perpendicular to radial direction, it can not be subjected to shear action when the land pressurized, so good connecting effect can not leaked.Moreover, owing to connecting tube and ball end of body flange and land side fluid-tight engagement among the present invention, can effectively stop between rubber spheroid and the connecting tube to deform, leakage situation can not appear, and the pull-off phenomenon can not appear.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention one structural representation
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the invention two structural representations
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the invention three structural representations
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the invention four structural representations
Fig. 5 is split land structural representation among the present invention
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 5
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, a kind of rubber compensator of the present invention, it is characterized in that: it comprises rubber spheroid 1, be symmetricly set on the split land 2 at rubber spheroid 1 two ends and be connected the connecting tube 3 at split land 2 two ends by bolt 23 nuts 24, rubber spheroid 1 has pipeline section 4 and wave band 5 two-part, wave band 5 is made up of planar section 6 and land portions 7, cross section is arranged is the metal stiffening ring 9 of T shape or trapezoidal or  shape to iron chains in the end flange 8 of rubber spheroid 1, two connecting ends of split land 2 protrude out a boss 10 with through hole respectively laterally, adjacent two split lands 2 connect by bolt and nut at boss 10 places, split land 2 cross sections take the shape of the letter U, ball bulk wave section planar section 6 is being supported in the bottom surface 11 of split land 2, split land 2 internal surfaces match with rubber spheroid pipeline section 4 outer surfaces, inboard, split land 2 exterior edge face is provided with an annular recessed edge 12, the end flange of rubber spheroid 1 the recline bottom surface and the side of the recessed edge 12 of split land, the exterior edge face of the end flange of rubber spheroid 1 is positioned at the recessed edge 12 of split land annular, the inboard, exterior edge face of the end flange of rubber spheroid 1 is provided with an annular groove 13, annular groove 13 bottom surfaces and the side of the end flange of the stepped and rubber spheroid 1 that reclines respectively of connecting tube 3 interior edge faces, the side of rubber spheroid 1 end flange, the inner side surface of split land 2 annular recessed edge 12.
During installation, connecting tube and pipeline welding to be connected are got final product together.
The present invention makes the end flange of rubber spheroid 1 be not easy to deform because the cross section of metal stiffening ring 9 wherein is T shape or trapezoidal or  shape in the use, good sealing effect can not leak.In addition, land cross section among the present invention is a U-shaped, can effectively stop the distortion of rubber spheroid pipeline section, increase the intensity of rubber spheroid pipeline section part, bear the pressure height, make this part bottom surface of damaging land of can not breaking support ball bulk wave section planar section, do not need movement pipeline and equipment just can roll over the dress rubber compensator by adjusting bolt, and when decrement is big, bolt thread can squeeze and destroy to the rubber spheroid, increase the service life; And because its connecting bolt is perpendicular to radial direction, it can not be subjected to shear action when the land pressurized, so good connecting effect can not leaked.Moreover, owing to connecting tube and ball end of body flange and land side fluid-tight engagement among the present invention, can effectively stop between rubber spheroid and the connecting tube to deform, leakage situation can be do not occurred, and the pull-off phenomenon can not be occurred.
As shown in Figure 2, land 2 is provided with the adjustment bolt hole, and the adjustment bolt hole place of two split lands 2 is provided with spacing adjustment bolt 14, and the two ends of spacing adjustment bolt 14 and middle part are bolted with respectively adjusts nut 15.During installation or removal, adjust bolt and adjust nut to regulate the length of rubber spheroid, so that the installation and removal of rubber compensator of the present invention by regulating.
As shown in Figure 3, connecting tube 3 is provided with the through hole 25 that is used to connect external flange, and connecting tube 3 can directly be connected with the flange of external equipment by bolt and nut.
As shown in Figure 4, be fixedly connected with a cover body 17 on the two split lands 2, be used for buried connection, be not damaged, prolong working life of the present invention with protection rubber spheroid.
The split land 2 of rubber spheroid 1 one ends is provided with axial screw 18, rubber spheroid 1 in addition-the split land 2 of end is provided with radially screw 19, cover body 17 bottoms are provided with through hole, cover body 17 bottoms are connected with split land 2 by the bolt 20 on the axial screw 18 that passes through hole on it and be screwed onto the split land, cover body 17 sides are provided with axial long hole 21, cover body 17 sidewalls by pass axial long hole 21 on it be screwed onto split land 2 radially the bolt 22 on the screw 19 be connected with split land 2.
Split land 2 is 2 lobes or many lobes.
Rubber spheroid 1 is single ball-type rubber spheroid or many ball-types rubber spheroid.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of rubber compensator, it is characterized in that: it comprises the rubber spheroid, be symmetricly set on the split land at rubber spheroid two ends and be connected the connecting tube at described split land two ends by bolt and nut, described rubber spheroid has pipeline section and wave band two-part, described wave band is made up of planar section and land portions, cross section is arranged is the metal stiffening ring of T shape or trapezoidal or  shape to iron chains in the end flange of described rubber spheroid, the connecting end of split land protrudes out a boss with through hole respectively laterally, adjacent two split lands connect by bolt and nut at the boss place, described split land cross section takes the shape of the letter U, ball bulk wave section planar section is being supported in the bottom surface of described split land, described split land internal surface matches with described rubber spheroid pipeline section outer surface, inboard, described split land exterior edge face is provided with an annular recessed edge, the end flange of described rubber spheroid the recline bottom surface and the side of the recessed edge of described split land, the exterior edge face of the end flange of described rubber spheroid is positioned at the recessed edge of described split land annular, the inboard, exterior edge face of the end flange of described rubber spheroid is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove bottom surface and the side of the end flange of the stepped and described rubber spheroid that reclines respectively of described connecting tube interior edge face, the side of connecting tube and ball end of body flange, the inner side surface of the recessed edge of split land annular.
2, rubber compensator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described land is provided with the adjustment bolt hole, the adjustment bolt hole place of two described split lands is provided with spacing adjustment bolt, and the two ends of described spacing adjustment bolt and middle part are bolted with the adjustment nut respectively.
3, rubber compensator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described connecting tube is provided with the through hole that is used to connect external flange.
4, rubber compensator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be fixedly connected with a cover body on the two described split lands.
5, rubber compensator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the split land of described rubber spheroid one end is provided with axial screw, the split land of the described rubber spheroid the other end is provided with radially screw, described cover body bottom is provided with through hole, described cover body bottom is connected with described split land by the bolt on the axial screw that passes through hole on it and be screwed onto the split land, described faceshield side wall is provided with axial long hole, described cover body side by pass axial long hole on it be screwed onto the split land radially the bolt on the screw be connected with described split land.
6, rubber compensator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described split land is two lobes or many lobes.
7, rubber compensator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: rubber spheroid (1) is single ball-type rubber spheroid or many ball-types rubber spheroid.
CNB2005101059107A 2005-09-30 2005-09-30 Rubber compensating device Expired - Fee Related CN100357649C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101059107A CN100357649C (en) 2005-09-30 2005-09-30 Rubber compensating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101059107A CN100357649C (en) 2005-09-30 2005-09-30 Rubber compensating device

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CN1743717A CN1743717A (en) 2006-03-08
CN100357649C true CN100357649C (en) 2007-12-26

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104565623A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 洛阳能源密封件有限公司 Vibration-resistant sealing structure
CN108443645B (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-11-22 山西省工业设备安装集团有限公司 A kind of anti-seismic heat-preservation heat supply pipeline and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2256975Y (en) * 1996-08-12 1997-06-25 孙申彦 Flexible rubber joint
CN2475912Y (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-02-06 李宗波 Rubber telescopic device
CN1477325A (en) * 2002-07-27 2004-02-25 �����ؿ˿�������ϵͳ�������ι�˾ Flexible pipeline connecting piece made of elastic deformed material
CN2781150Y (en) * 2005-09-30 2006-05-17 魏新林 Rubber compensator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2256975Y (en) * 1996-08-12 1997-06-25 孙申彦 Flexible rubber joint
CN2475912Y (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-02-06 李宗波 Rubber telescopic device
CN1477325A (en) * 2002-07-27 2004-02-25 �����ؿ˿�������ϵͳ�������ι�˾ Flexible pipeline connecting piece made of elastic deformed material
CN2781150Y (en) * 2005-09-30 2006-05-17 魏新林 Rubber compensator

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