CN100354007C - Skeleton tablet core for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet and its preparing process - Google Patents

Skeleton tablet core for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet and its preparing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100354007C
CN100354007C CNB2005100573964A CN200510057396A CN100354007C CN 100354007 C CN100354007 C CN 100354007C CN B2005100573964 A CNB2005100573964 A CN B2005100573964A CN 200510057396 A CN200510057396 A CN 200510057396A CN 100354007 C CN100354007 C CN 100354007C
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China
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matrix core
digestive tract
release tablet
developing agent
detecting slow
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CN1814307A (en
Inventor
皮喜田
郑小林
刘洪英
侯文生
周承文
彭承琳
陈锋
刘洋
崔建国
吴旭东
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a skeleton tablet core for a digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet, and a preparing process thereof. The skeleton tablet core comprises the components of 30 to 90 wt% of insoluble medicinal material, 5 to 50 wt% of X-ray developer and 5 to 65 wt% of auxiliary material for disintegration, wherein the insoluble medicinal material is ethyl cellulose, cerotic acid cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose with high viscosity, hypromellose phthalate ester, methylol ethyl cellulose or acrylic resin; the X-ray developer is barium sulfate developer or iodine developer; the auxiliary material for disintegration is sodium hydroxymethyl stalch, crospovidone or low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose. The preparation process mainly comprises the steps of preparing skeleton tablet core materials and pressing skeleton tablet cores. The skeleton tablet core can be observed in the digestive tract by X-ray perspective equipment and have the characteristic of low-speed disintegration.

Description

The matrix core and the preparation technology thereof that are used for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of matrix core and preparation technology thereof who is used for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet.
Background technology:
Development along with technology such as microelectronics, integrated circuits, electronic capsule is as a kind of novel digestive tract diagnosis product, progressively entered clinical practice, as capsule endoscope, herbicide placement electronic capsule, digestive tract detected electrons capsule etc., one of common trait of these products is: the shell of electronic capsule is materials such as the medical plastic that can not degrade in digestive tract or rustless steel.In use there is serious hidden danger in these products: electronic capsule might block in digestive tract.Can not discharge gastral situation in case electronic capsule takes place,, can take out by gastroscope if electronic capsule still is arranged in stomach; If but block in intestinal, particularly be positioned at small intestine distal end, utilize the operation of small intestinal endoscope taking-up electronic capsule just very difficult, if can not take out, just can only adopt laparotomy ventrotomy, cause great injury to the patient.In clinical practice in the past, electronic capsule once repeatedly occurs and can not discharge digestive tract, must be by the case of laparotomy ventrotomy taking-up.
Before taking electronic capsule, for fear of the situation of blocking, current employing method is: (1) disease history inquire, get rid of patient with digestive tract disease history; (2) digestive tract function detects, and the barium sulfate of swallowing carries out digestive tract X line perspective and detects, if the patient exists certain digestive tract disease or dysfunction, then forbids the electronic capsule of swallowing.Clinical practice shows, even carried out disease history inquire and all-digestive tract detection, the still often generation of situation that electronic capsule blocks takes place.Therefore, for electronic capsule can more safely be used, press for the deficiency that a kind of method overcomes existing detection technique.
Clinical research shows, in order to detect the safety that the patient swallows electronic capsule, the most reliable way is once to simulate to swallow, the simulation capsule that simulation is swallowed should satisfy following requirement: (1) is in normal digestive tract evacuation time range, be generally about 24 hours, shape, the size of simulation slow releasing tablet do not change, but can be finally by disintegrate in digestive tract; (2) the simulation slow releasing tablet is stranded in the some positions in the digestive tract, can be shown under x-ray fluoroscopy equipment.
The digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet of extremely low disintegration rate can satisfy above-mentioned requirements, matrix core is to realize the key of low speed slow-release function, the disintegration time of current matrix core design is the normal emptying time design according to human body substantially, in normal digestive tract evacuation time range,, can't satisfy the capsular requirement of simulation all by complete disintegrate.Therefore, press for a kind of new matrix core that is used for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet of development, realize above-mentioned requirements.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of low speed disintegrate, can be by radioscopy equipment matrix core that survey, that be used for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet and preparation technology thereof.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of matrix core that is used for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet, comprise following component and mass percent: indissoluble medicinal materials=30-90%, X ray developing agent=5-50%, disintegrate adjuvant=5-65%, described indissoluble medicinal materials is ethyl cellulose or cerotic acid cellulose or high viscosity hydroxypropyl cellulose or hypromellose phthalate ester or hydroxymethyl ethyl cellulose or acrylic resin; Described X ray developing agent is barium sulfate developing agent or iodide reagent; Described disintegrate adjuvant is Sodium Hydroxymethyl Stalcs or crospolyvinylpyrrolidone or low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose.
Be used for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet matrix core preparation technology in the following order step carry out:
1) prepares the matrix core material: according to the quantity of the matrix core of required preparation, according to indissoluble medicinal materials=30-90%, X ray developing agent=5-50%, disintegrate takes by weighing the matrix core material with the mass ratio of adjuvant=5-65%, is positioned in the agitator and stirs;
2) compacting matrix core: the distilled water that in the matrix core material, adds matrix core quality of materials 10-50%, mix homogeneously, utilize medicinal tablet machine and matrix core mould, be pressed into matrix core, matrix core is put into baking oven, 40-80 ℃ of oven dry, drying time is 4-12 hour, also natural drying at room temperature.
The present invention compares with art methods, has following technique effect:
1) the matrix core disintegration rate is low, and the simulation electronic capsule passes through digestive tract effectively.Because the main component of matrix core is awkward soluble materials, therefore, the disintegration rate of digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet in human body alimentary canal is very slow, and disintegration time is far longer than general slow releasing tablet.Under the normal condition, the digestive tract evacuation time of human body is about 24 hours, the digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet that utilizes matrix core of the present invention and make can keep original form to pass through digestive tract substantially, thereby simulates the pass through situation of identical shaped electronic capsule in digestive tract well.
2) can under X-ray, develop.When the patient in official hour, be generally 24 hours, and failed discharge digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet complete or that part is complete, then carry out the x-ray fluoroscopy inspection, owing to mixed the X ray developing agent in the matrix core, can clearly observe the interior position of body of digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet.If still shape is complete or complete substantially in vivo for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet, volunteer or the patient emptying ability for the object of equal volume is described; If digestive tract evacuation Function detection slow releasing tablet is in the some positions in the digestive tract in official hour always, illustrate that volunteer or patient may block in this position, the electronic capsule of the equal volume of swallowing has bigger risk.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
1) prepare the matrix core material: according to the quantity of the matrix core of required preparation, according to ethyl cellulose=60%, barium sulfate developing agent=15%, the mass ratio of Sodium Hydroxymethyl Stalcs=25% takes by weighing the matrix core material, is positioned in the agitator;
2) compacting matrix core: add the distilled water of matrix core quality of materials 20% in the matrix core material, mix homogeneously utilizes medicinal tablet machine and matrix core mould, be pressed into matrix core, matrix core is put into baking oven, at 40 ℃ of oven dry 12 hours, also natural drying at room temperature.
Embodiment 2
1) prepare the matrix core material: according to the quantity of the matrix core of required preparation, according to cerotic acid cellulose=70%, barium sulfate developing agent=15%, the mass ratio of crospolyvinylpyrrolidone=15% takes by weighing the matrix core material, is positioned in the agitator;
2) compacting matrix core: add the distilled water of matrix core quality of materials 25% in the matrix core material, mix homogeneously utilizes medicinal tablet machine and matrix core mould, be pressed into matrix core, matrix core is put into baking oven, at 50 ℃ of oven dry 10 hours, also natural drying at room temperature.
Embodiment 3
1) prepares the matrix core material: according to the quantity of the matrix core of required preparation, according to high viscosity hydroxypropyl cellulose=75%, barium sulfate developing agent=10%, the mass ratio of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose=15% takes by weighing the matrix core material, is positioned in the agitator:
2) compacting matrix core: add the distilled water of matrix core quality of materials 40% in the matrix core material, mix homogeneously utilizes medicinal tablet machine and matrix core mould, be pressed into matrix core, matrix core is put into baking oven, at 70 ℃ of oven dry 6 hours, also natural drying at room temperature.
Embodiment 4
1) prepares the matrix core material: according to the quantity of the matrix core of required preparation, according to hypromellose phthalate ester=50%; Iodide reagent=15%; The mass ratio of low substituted hydroxy-propyl fiber rope=35% takes by weighing the matrix core material, is positioned over agitator;
2) compacting matrix core: add the distilled water of matrix core quality of materials 50% in the matrix core material, mix homogeneously utilizes medicinal tablet machine and matrix core mould, be pressed into matrix core, matrix core is put into baking oven, at 80 ℃ of oven dry 4 hours, also natural drying at room temperature.

Claims (6)

1. the matrix core that is used for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet, it is characterized in that this matrix core comprises following component and mass percent: indissoluble medicinal materials=30-90%, X ray developing agent=5-50%, disintegrate adjuvant=5-65%, described indissoluble medicinal materials is ethyl cellulose or cerotic acid cellulose or high viscosity hydroxypropyl cellulose or hypromellose phthalate ester or hydroxymethyl ethyl cellulose or acrylic resin; Described X ray developing agent is barium sulfate developing agent or iodide reagent; Described disintegrate adjuvant is Sodium Hydroxymethyl Stalcs or crospolyvinylpyrrolidone or low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose.
2. the matrix core that is used for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this matrix core comprises following concrete component and mass percent: ethyl cellulose=60%, barium sulfate developing agent=15%, Sodium Hydroxymethyl Stalcs=25%.
3. the matrix core that is used for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this matrix core comprises following concrete component and mass percent: cerotic acid cellulose=70%, barium sulfate developing agent=15%, crospolyvinylpyrrolidone=15%.
4. the matrix core that is used for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this matrix core comprises following concrete component and mass percent: high viscosity hydroxypropyl cellulose=75%, barium sulfate developing agent=10%, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose=15%.
5. the matrix core that is used for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet according to claim 1 is characterized in that this matrix core comprises following concrete component and mass percent: hypromellose phthalate ester=50%; Iodide reagent=15%; Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose=35%.
6. implement the described preparation technology who is used for the matrix core of digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet of claim 1 for one kind, it is characterized in that this preparation technology in the following order step carry out:
1), prepares the matrix core material: according to the quantity of the matrix core of required preparation, according to indissoluble medicinal materials=30-90%, X ray developing agent=5-50%, disintegrate takes by weighing the matrix core material with the mass ratio of adjuvant=5-65%, is positioned in the agitator and stirs;
2) system matrix core: the distilled water that in the matrix core material, adds matrix core quality of materials 10-50%, mix homogeneously, utilize medicinal tablet machine and matrix core mould, be pressed into matrix core, matrix core is put into baking oven, 40-80 ℃ of oven dry, drying time is 4-12 hour, or natural drying at room temperature.
CNB2005100573964A 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 Skeleton tablet core for digestive tract evacuation-detecting slow-release tablet and its preparing process Expired - Fee Related CN100354007C (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102091335A (en) * 2011-02-11 2011-06-15 张发明 Gastrointestinal transit disorder diagnosis composition and use thereof
CN106923787B (en) * 2015-12-29 2023-11-24 上海安翰医疗技术有限公司 Capsule endoscope advanced lens and detection method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
上消化道动力临床检测技术 李岩.中国实用内科杂志,第21卷第10期 2001 *

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