CN100350190C - Humidity control device - Google Patents
Humidity control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN100350190C CN100350190C CNB200480006728XA CN200480006728A CN100350190C CN 100350190 C CN100350190 C CN 100350190C CN B200480006728X A CNB200480006728X A CN B200480006728XA CN 200480006728 A CN200480006728 A CN 200480006728A CN 100350190 C CN100350190 C CN 100350190C
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- air
- heat exchanger
- adsorbent
- heat
- moisture
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- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 217
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 147
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013316 zoning Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 netted container Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006903 response to temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A humidity control device, comprising a first heat exchanger (3) and a second heat exchanger (5), and a refrigerating circuit (1) in which refrigerant is circulated to perform a vapor compression refrigerating cycle, wherein adsorbent is carried on the surfaces of the first heat exchanger (3) and the second heat exchanger (5), the moisture of air flowing through the heat exchangers (3) and (5) in which the refrigerant evaporates is adsorbed by the adsorbent, the moisture is discharged into the air flowing through the heat exchangers (5) and (3) in which the refrigerant condenses to regenerate the adsorbent, and refrigerant circulation and air circulation in the refrigerant circuit (1) is switched to supply the air dehumidified by the adsorbent into a room. Also, the moisture of the air flowing through the heat exchangers (3) and (5) in which the refrigerant evaporates is adsorbed by the adsorbent, the moisture is discharged into the air flowing through the heat exchangers (5) and (3) in which the refrigerant condenses to regenerate the adsorbent, and the refrigerant circulation and air circulation in the refrigerant circuit (1) are switched to supply the air humidified by the adsorbent into the room.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of humidity conditioner, particularly possessed the humidity conditioner of the cold-producing medium circuit of steam compression type refrigerating circulation.
Background technology
In the past, utilized adsorbent to carry out the humidity conditioner well-known (for example, the spy opens flat 8-189667 communique) that air humidity is adjusted.
This humidity conditioner has the air flue that allows outdoor air or room air circulate.And,, be provided with and allow cold-producing medium circulation carry out the part of the cold-producing medium circuit pipeline of steam compression type refrigerating circulation in the inside of above-mentioned air flue.The pipeline performance evaporimeter in this air flue or the effect of condenser.For air flue, also be provided with the netted container that constitutes by mesh members of being enclosed adsorbent around the pipeline.
The adsorbent of above-mentioned netted container when the time spent of doing of pipeline performance evaporimeter, is the refrigerant cools by flow ipe.By this cooling, carry out the absorption of the moisture of room air or outdoor air across mesh members.And, be adsorbed the moisture of agent absorption, when the time spent of doing of pipeline performance condenser, the cold-producing medium heating by flow ipe breaks away from.Method by this, reproducing adsorbent.
But, in above-mentioned humidity conditioner in the past, individually form and be provided with to the pipeline of the device of air cooling and heating be the netted container of water adsorption device.So humidity conditioner in the past exists because netted container is different parts with pipeline, so portion's product number of packages becomes many, the structure complicated of whole device and the problem of maximization.
And, only make above-mentioned adsorbent touch pipeline etc., it is big that the contact thermal resistance just becomes.Its result, existence can not obtain the cooling effect of defined and add the problem of thermal effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the invention in view of the premises, and purpose is: not being provided with individually under the situation of absorbers such as netted container, adsorbent is set.
As shown in Figure 1, the 1st invention is possessing adsorbent, and humidity conditioner that this adsorbent carries out the absorption of moisture and breaks away from the humidity of regulating air is an object.And, be provided with and possess the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5), steam compression type refrigerating agent circulation is carried out in cold-producing medium circulation, at the hocket cold-producing medium circuit (1) that condenses and evaporate of cold-producing medium of above-mentioned the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5).A plurality of fins (13) that the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5) have heat-transfer pipe (15) and connected by this heat-transfer pipe (15), adsorbent at least directly are attached to the surperficial and integrated of the heat-transfer pipe (15) of the 1st heat exchanger (3) and each fin (13).
In this 1st invention, because adsorbent is attached to the surface of the 1st heat exchanger (3), so adsorbent is cooled because of the evaporation of the cold-producing medium in the 1st heat exchanger (3).Its result, heat of adsorption is absorbed.
And adsorbent is heated because of the refrigerant condenses in the 1st heat exchanger (3).Its result, adsorbent reactivation.
And, the 2nd invention, in the 1st invention, be provided with dehydrating breather, it switches the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of cold-producing medium circuit (1), so that allow refrigerant condenses in the 2nd heat exchanger (5), simultaneously, in the 1st heat exchanger (3), allow cold-producing medium evaporate, will flow into the water adsorption of the air of the 1st heat exchanger (3) with adsorbent.And, be provided with wet exhauster, it switches the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of cold-producing medium circuit (1), so that allow refrigerant condenses at the 1st heat exchanger (3), simultaneously, allow cold-producing medium evaporate at the 2nd heat exchanger (5), allow the air that flows into the 1st heat exchanger (3) emit moisture, reproducing adsorbent.
In this 2nd invention, cold-producing medium evaporates in the 1st heat exchanger (3) by dehydrating breather, and adsorbent is cooled.Its result, cooled dose of absorption of heat of adsorption.And cold-producing medium condenses in the 1st heat exchanger (3) by wet exhauster, and adsorbent is heated.Its result, adsorbent reactivation.
And, the 3rd invention, in the 1st invention, above-mentioned adsorbent is attached to the surface of the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the surface of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) respectively.And, be provided with the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of switching cold-producing medium circuit (1), so that flow into the moisture of air of the heat exchanger (3,5) of cold-producing medium evaporation with adsorbents adsorb, simultaneously, allow the air of the heat exchanger (5,3) that flows into refrigerant condenses emit moisture, reproducing adsorbent will offer indoor dehumidifier (80) with the air of above-mentioned adsorbent dehumidifying.
In this 3rd invention, because dehumidifier (80) switches the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of cold-producing medium circuit (1), therefore air is dehumidified in a heat exchanger (3,5), and adsorbent is reproduced in another heat exchanger (5,3).Its result, dehumidifying is carried out continuously.
And, the 4th invention, in the 1st invention, above-mentioned adsorbent is attached to the surface of the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the surface of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) respectively.And, be provided with the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of switching cold-producing medium circuit (1), so that will flow into the water adsorption of air of the heat exchanger (3,5) of cold-producing medium evaporation with adsorbent, simultaneously, allow the air of the heat exchanger (5,3) that flows into refrigerant condenses emit moisture, reproducing adsorbent will offer indoor humidifier (81) with the air of above-mentioned adsorbent humidification.
In this 4th invention, because humidifier (81) switches the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of cold-producing medium circuit (1), therefore air is dehumidified in a heat exchanger (3,5), in another heat exchanger (5,3) air by humidification, adsorbent reactivation.Its result, humidification is carried out continuously.
And, the 5th invention, in the 1st invention, above-mentioned adsorbent is attached to the surface of the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the surface of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) respectively.And, be provided with the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of switching cold-producing medium circuit (1), so that flow into the moisture of air of the heat exchanger (3,5) of cold-producing medium evaporation with adsorbents adsorb, allow the air of the heat exchanger (5,3) that flows into refrigerant condenses emit moisture, reproducing adsorbent will offer indoor dehumidifier (80) with the air of above-mentioned adsorbent dehumidifying.Also be provided with the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of switching cold-producing medium circuit (1), so that will flow into the water adsorption of air of the heat exchanger (3,5) of cold-producing medium evaporation with adsorbent, allow the air of the heat exchanger (5,3) that flows into refrigerant condenses emit moisture, reproducing adsorbent will offer indoor humidifier (81) with the air of above-mentioned adsorbent humidification.And, constitute and can switch above-mentioned dehumidifier (80) and humidifier (81), switch dehumidification operation and add wet practice.
In this 5th invention, because dehumidifier (80) switches the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of cold-producing medium circuit (1), so air dehumidified in a heat exchanger (3,5), and adsorbent is reproduced in another heat exchanger (5,3).Its result, dehumidifying is carried out continuously.And, because one change humidifier (81) into, just switch the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of cold-producing medium circuit (1), so air dehumidified in a heat exchanger (3,5), air in another heat exchanger (5,3) by humidification, adsorbent reactivation.Its result, humidification is carried out continuously.
And the 6th invention in the 1st invention, is provided with the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) of having taken in the 1st heat exchanger (3); With abut to form with the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), taken in the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) of the 2nd heat exchanger (5).And, be provided with: air the 1st flows into road (63) and the 1st and flows out road (65), end face along the continuous thickness direction of one side separately of above-mentioned two heat-exchanging chambers (69,73) forms, and in the overlapping setting of thickness direction of two heat-exchanging chambers (69,73); And air the 2nd flows into road (57) and the 2nd outflow road (59), in the continuous end face of one side separately of two heat-exchanging chambers (69,73), form along the other end relative with an end, and in the overlapping setting of thickness direction of two heat-exchanging chambers (69,73).Also be provided be communicated with the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) and respectively flow into road (57,63) and respectively flow out road (59,65) opening (31a ..., 33a ...) open and close shutter (35 ..., 47 ...).
This 6th the invention in, by shutter (35 ..., 47 ...) the open and close controlling circulation of air of switching the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73).Its result carries out moisture absorption and hydrofuge in the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73).
And the 7th invention is in the 5th invention, above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), carry out the dehumidification operation of full scavenging way, be taken into outdoor air, use the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb outdoor air of the heat exchanger (3,5) that becomes evaporimeter, outdoor air is provided to indoor for dehumidified air, on the other hand, be taken into room air, emit moisture to room air from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser, reproducing adsorbent, making room air is that humidifying air is to outdoor discharge.And, above-mentioned humidifier (81), carry out the wet practice that adds of full scavenging way, be taken into room air, use the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb room air of the heat exchanger (3,5) that becomes evaporimeter, making room air is that dehumidified air is to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, be taken into outdoor air, emit moisture to outdoor air from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser, reproducing adsorbent makes outdoor air provide to indoor for humidifying air.
In this 7th invention, when taking a breath, carry out indoor dehumidifying or humidification.
And the 8th invention is in the 5th invention, above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), carry out the dehumidification operation of endless form, be taken into room air, use the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb room air of the heat exchanger (3,5) that becomes evaporimeter, room air is provided to indoor for dehumidified air, on the other hand, be taken into outdoor air, emit moisture to outdoor air from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser, reproducing adsorbent, making outdoor air is that humidifying air is to outdoor discharge.And, above-mentioned humidifier (81), carry out the wet practice that adds of endless form, be taken into outdoor air, use the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb outdoor air of the heat exchanger (3,5) that becomes evaporimeter, making outdoor air is that dehumidified air is to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, be taken into room air, emit moisture to room air from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser, reproducing adsorbent makes room air provide to indoor for humidifying air.
In this 8th invention, under the situation of not taking a breath, make room air circulation carrying out indoor dehumidifying or humidification.
And the 9th invention is in the 5th invention, above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), carry out the dehumidification operation of plenum system, be taken into outdoor air, use the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb outdoor air of the heat exchanger (3,5) that becomes evaporimeter, outdoor air is provided to indoor for dehumidified air, on the other hand, be taken into outdoor air, emit moisture to outdoor air from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser, reproducing adsorbent, making outdoor air is that humidifying air is to outdoor discharge.And, above-mentioned humidifier (81), carry out the wet practice that adds of plenum system, be taken into outdoor air, use the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb outdoor air of the heat exchanger (3,5) that becomes evaporimeter, making outdoor air is that dehumidified air is to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, be taken into outdoor air, emit moisture to outdoor air from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser, reproducing adsorbent makes outdoor air provide to indoor for humidifying air.
In this 9th invention, only, carry out indoor dehumidifying or humidification by being taken into outdoor air.
And the 10th invention is in the 5th invention, above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), carry out the dehumidification operation of exhaust mode, be taken into room air, use the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb room air of the heat exchanger (3,5) that becomes evaporimeter, room air is provided to indoor for dehumidified air, on the other hand, be taken into room air, emit moisture to room air from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser, reproducing adsorbent, making room air is that humidifying air is to outdoor discharge.And, above-mentioned humidifier (81), carry out the wet practice that adds of exhaust mode, be taken into room air, use the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb room air of the heat exchanger (3,5) that becomes evaporimeter, making room air is that dehumidified air is to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, be taken into room air, emit moisture to room air from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser, reproducing adsorbent makes room air provide to indoor for humidifying air.
In this 10th invention, only, carry out indoor dehumidifying or humidification by discharging room air.
(effect of invention)
Therefore, according to the present invention, owing to make adsorbent be attached to the surface of the 1st heat exchanger (3), making the equipment of heating cooling and adsorbing the equipment that breaks away from is one, and the container that therefore can omit adsorbent carries out moisture absorption and hydrofuge.Its result can minimizing portion product number of packages, can seek the simplification of structure, simultaneously, can seek the miniaturization of whole device.
And, owing to make adsorbent be attached to the surface of the 1st heat exchanger (3) at least, therefore can enough cold-producing mediums directly cool off or add heat-adsorbent.Its result breaks away from performance owing to can bring into play the absorption of above-mentioned adsorbent to greatest extent, therefore can seek to improve absorption and break away from efficient, simultaneously, can seek the miniaturization of whole device.
And,,, therefore can positively carry out moisture absorption and hydrofuge in the 1st heat exchanger (3) owing to be provided with dehydrating breather and wet exhauster according to the 2nd invention.
And, according to the 3rd or the 4th invention, owing to make adsorbent be attached to the surface of the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5), so can omit the container of adsorbent, carry out dehumidification operation continuously or add wet practice.Its result can minimizing portion product number of packages, can seek the simplification of structure, simultaneously, can seek the miniaturization of whole device.And, can efficient carry out dehumidification operation preferably or add wet practice.
And, according to the 5th invention, can switch dehumidification operation and add wet practice, it is carried out continuously.Its result can minimizing portion product number of packages, can seek the simplification of structure, simultaneously, can seek the miniaturization of whole device.And, can efficient carry out dehumidification operation preferably or add wet practice.
And, according to the 6th invention, because the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) adjacency, the overlapping setting flows into road (57,63) and flows out road (59,65) on the thickness direction of the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), therefore can make whole equipment miniaturization.
And, according to the 7th invention, on one side can carry out indoor ventilation, Yi Bian carry out indoor dehumidifying or humidification.
And,, can make room air circulation carrying out indoor dehumidifying or humidification according to the 8th invention.Its result owing to be not taken into outdoor air, therefore can suppress the change of indoor temperature and carry out humidity control.
And,,, just can carry out indoor dehumidifying or humidification only by being taken into outdoor air according to the 9th invention.
And,, only, just can carry out indoor dehumidifying or humidification by discharging room air according to the 10th invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram that shows the cold-producing medium circuit of the related humidity conditioner of the 1st embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the related heat exchanger of the 1st embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the plane of the cylinder (casing) that omitted top panel.
Fig. 4 is the profile of the cylinder in the A-A line of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the profile of the cylinder in the B-B line of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the side view of the air throttle (damper) that closes state.
Fig. 7 is out the side view of the air throttle of state.
Fig. 8 is the side view of variation that closes the air throttle of state.
Fig. 9 is out the side view of variation of the air throttle of state.
Figure 10 is the side view of variation that closes the air throttle of state.
Figure 11 is out the side view of variation of the air throttle of state.
Figure 12 is the 1st action that shows dehumidifying, has omitted the plane of the cylinder of top panel.
Figure 13 is the 2nd action that shows dehumidifying, has omitted the plane of the cylinder of top panel.
Figure 14 is the 1st action that shows humidification, has omitted the plane of the cylinder of top panel.
Figure 15 is the 2nd action that shows humidification, has omitted the plane of the cylinder of top panel.
Figure 16 is the air line chart of the air condition when showing the dehumidification operation of the humidity conditioner of the 1st embodiment and humidity conditioner in the past.
Figure 17 is the datagram when showing the dehumidification operation of the humidity conditioner of the 1st embodiment and humidity conditioner in the past.
The profile and the plane of the cylinder of the 1st action when Figure 18 is the dehumidification operation of plenum system of the 2nd embodiment.
The profile and the plane of the cylinder of the 2nd action when Figure 19 is the dehumidification operation of plenum system of the 2nd embodiment.
Figure 20 be the 2nd embodiment plenum system add wet practice the time the profile and the plane of cylinder of the 1st action.
Figure 21 be the 2nd embodiment plenum system add wet practice the time the profile and the plane of cylinder of the 2nd action.
The profile and the plane of the cylinder of the 1st action when Figure 22 is the dehumidification operation of exhaust mode of the 2nd embodiment.
The profile and the plane of the cylinder of the 2nd action when Figure 23 is the dehumidification operation of exhaust mode of the 2nd embodiment.
Figure 24 be the 2nd embodiment exhaust mode add wet practice the time the profile and the plane of cylinder of the 1st action.
Figure 25 be the 2nd embodiment exhaust mode add wet practice the time the profile and the plane of cylinder of the 2nd action.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
(the 1st embodiment of invention)
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 5, the humidity conditioner of present embodiment is to carry out the dehumidifying of room air and humidification, possesses the box-shaped cylinder (17) of hollow rectangular shape.And, in said cylinder (17), taken in cold-producing medium circuit (1) etc.
Above-mentioned cold-producing medium circuit (1), as shown in Figure 1, form closed circuit, above-mentioned closed circuit is with compressor (7), for No. four transfer valves (9) of stream switch, be the 1st heat exchanger (3) of the 1st heat exchanger, for the expansion valve of expansion mechanism (11), be that the 2nd heat exchanger (5) of the 2nd heat exchanger is connected in sequence.
And above-mentioned cold-producing medium circuit (1) constitutes and is filled with cold-producing medium, this cold-producing medium circulation carrying out steam compression type refrigerating circulation.
One end of above-mentioned the 1st heat exchanger (3) is connected on No. four transfer valves (9).The other end of the 1st heat exchanger (3) is connected an end of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) between expansion valve (11).The other end of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is connected on No. four transfer valves (9).
As shown in Figure 2, the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5) are become by transverse fin formula fin cast heat exchanger respectively.Specifically, the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5) possess many fins (13) of the tabular aluminum of the rectangle of forming and run through the copper heat-transfer pipe (15) of this fin (13).
Adsorbent is attached to the outer surface of above-mentioned each fin (13) and heat-transfer pipe (15) by dip mold.
As adsorbent, can list zeolite, (oxidation) silica gel, activated carbon, possess hydrophilic property or absorptive organic high molecular polymer based material, have carbon element acidic group or functional high molecule materials such as sulfonic ion exchange resin based material, response to temperature macromolecule etc.
In addition, though above-mentioned the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5), the fin cast heat exchanger one-tenth by the transverse fin formula is not limited thereto, and also can be the heat exchanger of other form, for example, and corrugated vane plate heat exchanger etc.
And, though in the present embodiment, adsorbent is attached to the outer surface of each fin (13) and heat-transfer pipe (15) by dip mold, is not limited thereto, only otherwise damage function, can make adsorbent be attached to its outer surface with any method as adsorbent.
Above-mentioned No. four transfer valves (9), when constituting when freely switching to the state (state shown in Fig. 1 (A)) of the 2nd passage and the 4th channel connection with the 1st passage and the 4th channel connection with the 1st passage (port) and the 3rd channel connection with the state (state shown in Fig. 1 (B)) of the 2nd passage and the 3rd channel connection.And, by switching this No. four transfer valve (9), carry out the switching of the 1st action and the 2nd action, wherein, the 1st action is when the 1st heat exchanger (3) is as the condenser effect, the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is as the evaporimeter effect; The 2nd action is when the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is as the condenser effect, and the 1st heat exchanger (3) is as the evaporimeter effect.
Secondly, based on Fig. 3~Fig. 5, the internal structure of countercylinder (17) is illustrated.In addition, said cylinder (17), in Fig. 3, the lower end is the front of cylinder (17), and the upper end is the back side of cylinder (17), and left end is the left surface of cylinder (17), and right-hand member is the right flank of cylinder (17).And, said cylinder (17), in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the upper end be cylinder (17) above, the lower end be cylinder (17) below.
At first, said cylinder (17) from the plane, forms square, flat box-shaped.On the Left-Hand Panel (17a) of said cylinder (17), be formed with the 1st suction inlet (19) that is taken into outdoor air OA and be taken into the 2nd suction inlet (21) into the room air RA of return-air.On the other hand, on the right panel (17b) of said cylinder (17), be formed with and discharge outdoor the 1st ejiction opening (23) and damping air SA is offered indoor the 2nd ejiction opening (25) discharging air EA.
Inside in said cylinder (17) is provided with the dividing plate (27) of promising isolated part, by this dividing plate (27), is formed with air chamber (29a) and canyon (29b) in the inside of said cylinder (17).Aforementioned barriers (27) is arranged on the vertical direction into the thickness direction of cylinder (17), in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, is set to the lower panel (17f) of the cylinder (17) into the lower end from the top panel (17e) for the cylinder of upper end (17).And aforementioned barriers (27) in Fig. 3, is set to the backplate (17d) of the cylinder (17) into the upper end from the front plate (17c) for the cylinder of lower end (17).And aforementioned barriers (27) in Fig. 3, is arranged on the position of keeping right slightly than the central portion of cylinder (17).
At the said equipment chamber (29b), be provided with compressor (7) the heat exchanger (3,5) in cold-producing medium circuit (1) etc., simultaneously, taken in the 1st fan (79) and the 2nd fan (77).And above-mentioned the 1st fan (79) is connected the 1st ejiction opening (23), and above-mentioned the 2nd fan (77) is connected the 2nd ejiction opening (25).
Air chamber (29a) in said cylinder (17) is provided with the 1st end plates (33) of promising isolated part, for the 2nd end plates (31) of isolated part be the central dividing plate (67) of isolated part.Above-mentioned the 1st end plates (33), the 2nd end plates (31) and dividing plate (67) are arranged on the vertical direction into the thickness direction of cylinder (17), as Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, are set to lower panel (17f) from the top panel (17e) of cylinder (17).
Above-mentioned the 1st end plates (33) and the 2nd end plates (31) as shown in Figure 3, are set to dividing plate (27) from the Left-Hand Panel (17a) of cylinder (17).And above-mentioned the 1st end plates (33) in Fig. 3, are arranged on than the central portion of cylinder (17) slightly by last position, above-mentioned the 2nd end plates (31), in Fig. 3, be arranged on than the central portion of cylinder (17) slightly by under the position.
Above-mentioned dividing plate (67) as shown in Figure 3, is set to the 1st end plates (33) and the 2nd end plates (31).
And the inside in said cylinder (17) is formed with the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) by the 1st end plates (33), the 2nd end plates (31), dividing plate (67) and dividing plate (27) zoning.And, the inside in said cylinder (17), Left-Hand Panel (17a) zoning by the 1st end plates (33), the 2nd end plates (31), dividing plate (67) and cylinder (17) is formed with the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73).Just, above-mentioned the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) in Fig. 3, is positioned at the right side, and above-mentioned the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) in Fig. 3, is positioned at the left side, and above-mentioned the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) form in abutting connection with appearance arranged side by side.
And, be provided with the 1st heat exchanger (3) at above-mentioned the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), be provided with the 2nd heat exchanger (5) at above-mentioned the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73).
Between the backplate (17d) of above-mentioned the 1st end plates (33) and cylinder (17), be set to the level board (61) of isolated part, be formed with the 1st and flow into road (63) and the 1st outflow road (65).And, between the front plate (17c) of above-mentioned the 2nd end plates (31) and cylinder (17), be set to the level board (55) of isolated part, be formed with the 2nd and flow into road (57) and the 2nd outflow road (59).
Above-mentioned level board (61,55), the inner space with cylinder (17) on the vertical direction of thickness direction that is cylinder (17) is divided into top and the bottom.And in Fig. 4, the 1st flows into road (63) is formed on a top side, and the 1st flows out road (65) is formed on a following side, and in Fig. 5, the 2nd flows into road (57) is formed on a top side, and the 2nd flows out road (59) is formed on a following side.
Just, the above-mentioned the 1st flows into road (63) and the 1st flows out road (65), end face along the continuous thickness direction of the one side separately of the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) forms, and overlapping setting on the thickness direction of above-mentioned the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73).
And, the above-mentioned the 2nd flows into road (57) and the 2nd flows out road (59), on the simultaneously continuous separately end face of the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), form along the opposite face that faces toward with an above-mentioned end face, and overlapping setting on the thickness direction of above-mentioned the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73).
And, the above-mentioned the 1st flows into road (63) and the 1st flows out road (65) and the 2nd inflow road (57) and the 2nd outflow road (59), in Fig. 3, be arranged to the appearance of symmetry, just, the Central Line that is arranged to cross-section the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) is a benchmark, in the face of the appearance that claims.
And the above-mentioned the 1st flows into road (63) is communicated to the 1st suction inlet (19); The above-mentioned the 1st flows out road (65) is communicated with the 1st fan (79), is communicated to the 1st ejiction opening (23).And the above-mentioned the 2nd flows into road (57) is communicated to the 2nd suction inlet (21); The above-mentioned the 2nd flows out road (59) is communicated with the 2nd fan (77), is communicated to the 2nd ejiction opening (25).
At above-mentioned the 1st end plates (33), as shown in Figure 4, (33a~33d) is at each opening (33a~33d), be provided with the 1st air throttle (47), the 2nd air throttle (49), the 3rd air throttle (51) and the 4th air throttle (53) to be formed with 4 openings.Above-mentioned 4 openings (33a~33d), in the position of approaching the ranks direction, just, be arranged in per up and down two component shapes, the 1st opening (33a) and the 3rd opening (33c) are at the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) opening, and the 2nd opening (33b) and the 4th opening (33d) are at the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) opening.
Above-mentioned the 1st opening (33a) makes the 1st to flow into road (63) and the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) connection, and above-mentioned the 3rd opening (33c) makes the 1st to flow out road (65) and the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) connection.And above-mentioned the 2nd opening (33b) makes the 1st to flow into road (63) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) connection, and above-mentioned the 4th opening (33d) makes the 1st to flow out road (65) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) connection.
At above-mentioned the 2nd end plates (31), as shown in Figure 5, (31a~31d) is at each opening (31a~31d), be provided with the 5th air throttle (35), the 6th air throttle (37), the 7th air throttle (39) and the 8th air throttle (41) to be formed with 4 openings.Above-mentioned 4 openings (31a~31d), in the position of approaching the ranks direction, just, be arranged in per up and down two component shapes, the 5th opening (31a) and the 7th opening (31c) are at the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) opening, and the 6th opening (31b) and the 8th opening (31d) are at the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) opening.
Above-mentioned the 5th opening (31a) makes the 2nd to flow into road (57) and the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) connection, and above-mentioned the 7th opening (31c) makes the 2nd to flow out road (59) and the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) connection.And above-mentioned the 6th opening (31b) makes the 2nd to flow into road (57) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) connection, and above-mentioned the 8th opening (31d) makes the 2nd to flow out road (59) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) connection.
Above-mentioned the 1st~the 8th air throttle (47~53,35~41) constitutes the opening (shutter of 33a~33d, 31a~31d) open and close.So, be illustrated according to the 5th~the 8th air throttle (35~41).Above-mentioned the 5th~the 8th air throttle (35~41) as Figure 6 and Figure 7, has rectangular blade part (43) and is arranged on the axial region (45) of the central portion of blade part (43).Above-mentioned axial region (45), support blade portion (43) rotates freely at the 1st end plates (33) or the 2nd end plates (31).And above-mentioned the 5th~the 8th air throttle (35~41) as shown in Figure 7, constitutes by making blade part (43) become level, makes opening (31a~31d) for opening state.Other the 1st~the 4th air throttle (47~53) also constitutes same structure.
In addition, above-mentioned each air throttle (35~41) is not limited to the structure of Figure 6 and Figure 7.Just, above-mentioned each air throttle (47~53,35~41) also can be Fig. 8 and structure or Figure 10 and structure shown in Figure 11 shown in Figure 9.
Fig. 8 and the 5th~the 8th air throttle (35~41) shown in Figure 9 possess two pieces of blade parts (43).And above-mentioned the 5th~the 8th air throttle (35~41) constitutes two pieces of blade parts (43) and moves individually with the below up, makes opening (31a~31d) for opening state.
And,, possess two pieces of blade parts (43) as Figure 10 and the 5th~the 8th air throttle (35~41) shown in Figure 11.And, above-mentioned the 5th~the 8th air throttle (35~41), two pieces of blade parts (43) are folding towards top, make opening (31a~31d) for opening state.
And above-mentioned humidity conditioner is provided with dehumidifier (80) and humidifier (81).And, constitute and can switch above-mentioned dehumidifier (80) and humidifier (81), make dehumidification operation and add the appearance that wet practice is changed.
Above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), the cold-producing medium circulation of switching cold-producing medium circuit (1) reaches the circulation of air of passing through air throttle (47~53,35~41), so that will flow into the water adsorption of the air of the 1st heat exchanger (3) of cold-producing medium evaporation or the 2nd heat exchanger (5) with adsorbent, allow the 2nd heat exchanger (5) of inflow refrigerant condenses or the air of the 1st heat exchanger (3) emit moisture, reproducing adsorbent will offer indoor with the air of above-mentioned adsorbent dehumidifying.
And above-mentioned humidifier (81), the cold-producing medium circulation of switching cold-producing medium circuit (1) reaches the circulation of air of passing through air throttle (47~53,35~41), so that will flow into the water adsorption of the air of the 1st heat exchanger (3) of cold-producing medium evaporation or the 2nd heat exchanger (5) with adsorbent, allow the 2nd heat exchanger (5) of inflow refrigerant condenses or the air of the 1st heat exchanger (3) emit moisture, reproducing adsorbent will offer indoor with the air of above-mentioned adsorbent humidification.
Specifically, above-mentioned dehumidifier (80) in full scavenging way, carries out dehumidification operation, be taken into outdoor air, moisture with the adsorbents adsorb outdoor air of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5) makes outdoor air provide to indoor for dehumidified air, on the other hand, be taken into room air, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to room air, reproducing adsorbent, making room air is that humidifying air is to outdoor discharge.
Above-mentioned humidifier (81), in full scavenging way, add wet practice, be taken into room air, use the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb room air of the heat exchanger (3,5) that becomes evaporimeter, making room air is that dehumidified air is to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, be taken into outdoor air, emit moisture to outdoor air from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser, reproducing adsorbent makes outdoor air provide to indoor for humidifying air.
And, above-mentioned dehumidifier (80) in endless form, carries out dehumidification operation, be taken into room air, moisture with the adsorbents adsorb room air of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5) makes room air provide to indoor for dehumidified air, on the other hand, be taken into outdoor air, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to outdoor air, reproducing adsorbent, making outdoor air is that humidifying air is to outdoor discharge.
Above-mentioned humidifier (81), in endless form, add wet practice, be taken into outdoor air, use the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb outdoor air of the heat exchanger (3,5) that becomes evaporimeter, making outdoor air is that dehumidified air is to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, be taken into room air, emit moisture to room air from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser, reproducing adsorbent makes room air provide to indoor for humidifying air.
(operational motion)
Secondly, the operational motion to above-mentioned humidity conditioner is illustrated.This humidity conditioner is taken into the 1st air and the 2nd air, switches dehumidification operation and adds wet practice.And above-mentioned humidity conditioner by alternately repeating the 1st action and the 2nd action, carries out dehumidification operation continuously and adds wet practice.And above-mentioned humidity conditioner carries out the dehumidification operation of full scavenging way and adds wet practice and the dehumidification operation of endless form and add wet practice.
The dehumidification operation of-full scavenging way-
Utilizing the dehumidification operation of the full scavenging way of above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), is outdoor air OA to be taken into as the 1st air offer indoorly, on the other hand, room air RA is taken into as the 2nd air is discharged to outdoor operation.
" the 1st action "
In the 1st action that drives the 1st fan (79) and the 2nd fan (77), carry out moving in the absorption action of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) with in the regeneration (disengaging) of the 1st heat exchanger (3).Just, in the 1st action, the moisture among the outdoor air OA is by the 2nd heat exchanger (5) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 1st heat exchanger (3) is provided for room air RA.
As Fig. 1 (A) and shown in Figure 12, when the 1st action, the 2nd air throttle (49), the 3rd air throttle (51), the 8th air throttle (41) and the 5th air throttle (35) are opened, and the 1st air throttle (47), the 4th air throttle (53), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 7th air throttle (39) are closed.And, provide room air RA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide outdoor air OA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
And No. four transfer valves (9) are switched into the state shown in Fig. 1 (A).Its result, the 1st heat exchanger (3) of cold-producing medium circuit (1) is as the condenser effect, and the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is as the evaporimeter effect.
Just, from the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant of compressor (7) ejection, flow to the 1st heat exchanger (3) as the heat medium that heats usefulness.In this 1st heat exchanger (3), the adsorbent that is attached to the outer surface of fin (13) and heat-transfer pipe (15) is heated by cold-producing medium.Because this heating, moisture breaks away from from adsorbent, adsorbent reactivation.
On the other hand, utilize expansion valve (11) to reduce pressure at the cold-producing medium that above-mentioned the 1st heat exchanger (3) condenses.Post-decompression cold-producing medium flows to the 2nd heat exchanger (5) as the heat medium of cooling off usefulness.In this 2nd heat exchanger (5), when the adsorbents adsorb moisture of the outer surface that is attached to fin (13) and heat-transfer pipe (15), produce heat of adsorption.The cold-producing medium of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) absorbs this heat of adsorption and evaporation.Vaporized cold-producing medium turns back to compressor (7), and cold-producing medium repeats this circulation.
And, by the driving of the 1st fan (79) and the 2nd fan (77),, flow into the 2nd and flow into road (57) from the room air RA that the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into, flow to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 5th opening (31a).In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), room air RA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 1st heat exchanger (3) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is by the room air RA of humidification, becomes to discharge air EA, flow into the 1st from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 3rd opening (33c) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
On the other hand,, flow into the 1st and flow into road (63), flow to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 2nd opening (33b) from the outdoor air OA that the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into.In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), outdoor air OA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 2nd heat exchanger (5), and it is dehumidified.The outdoor air OA that this is dehumidified becomes damping air SA, flows into the 2nd from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 8th opening (31d) and flows out road (59), offers indoor via the 2nd fan (77) from the 2nd ejiction opening (25).
After having carried out this 1st action, carry out the 2nd action.
" the 2nd action "
In the 2nd action that drives the 1st fan (79) and the 2nd fan (77), carry out moving in the absorption action of the 1st heat exchanger (3) with in the regeneration of the 2nd heat exchanger (5).Just, in the 2nd action, the moisture among the outdoor air OA is by the 1st heat exchanger (3) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is provided for room air RA.
As Fig. 1 (B) and shown in Figure 13, when the 2nd action, the 1st air throttle (47), the 4th air throttle (53), the 7th air throttle (39) and the 6th air throttle (37) are opened, and the 3rd air throttle (51), the 2nd air throttle (49), the 5th air throttle (35) and the 8th air throttle (41) are closed.And, provide outdoor air OA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide room air RA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
And above-mentioned No. four transfer valves (9) are switched into the state shown in Fig. 1 (B).Its result, in cold-producing medium circuit (1), the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is as the condenser effect, and the 1st heat exchanger (3) is as the evaporimeter effect.
Just, from the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant of compressor (7) ejection, flow to the 2nd heat exchanger (5) as the heat medium that heats usefulness.In this 2nd heat exchanger (5), the adsorbent that is attached to the outer surface of fin (13) and heat-transfer pipe (15) is heated by cold-producing medium.Because this heating, moisture breaks away from from adsorbent, adsorbent reactivation.
On the other hand, utilize expansion valve (11) to reduce pressure at the cold-producing medium that above-mentioned the 2nd heat exchanger (5) condenses.Post-decompression cold-producing medium flows to the 1st heat exchanger (3) as the heat medium of cooling off usefulness.In this 1st heat exchanger (3), when the adsorbents adsorb moisture of the outer surface that is attached to fin (13) and heat-transfer pipe (15), produce heat of adsorption.The cold-producing medium of the 1st heat exchanger (3) absorbs this heat of adsorption and evaporation.Vaporized cold-producing medium turns back to compressor (7), and cold-producing medium repeats this circulation.
And, by the driving of the 1st fan (79) and the 2nd fan (77),, flow into the 2nd and flow into road (57) from the room air RA that the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into, flow to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 6th opening (31b).In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), room air RA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is by the room air RA of humidification, becomes to discharge air EA, flow into the 1st from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 4th opening (33d) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
On the other hand,, flow into the 1st and flow into road (63), flow to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 1st opening (33a) from the outdoor air OA that the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into.In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), outdoor air OA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 1st heat exchanger (3), and it is dehumidified.The outdoor air OA that this is dehumidified becomes damping air SA, flows into the 2nd from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 7th opening (31c) and flows out road (59), offers indoor via the 2nd fan (77) from the 2nd ejiction opening (25).
After having carried out this 2nd action, carry out the 1st action again.And, repeat this 1st action and the 2nd action and carry out indoor dehumidifying continuously.
-full scavenging way add wet practice-
Utilize above-mentioned humidifier (81) full scavenging way add wet practice, be that room air RA is taken into as the 1st air, to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, outdoor air OA is taken into as the 2nd air is provided to indoor operation.
" the 1st action "
In the 1st action that drives the 1st fan (79) and the 2nd fan (77), carry out moving in the absorption action of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) with in the regeneration of the 1st heat exchanger (3).Just, in the 1st action, the moisture among the room air RA is by the 2nd heat exchanger (5) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 1st heat exchanger (3) is provided for outdoor air OA.
As Fig. 1 (A) and shown in Figure 14, when the 1st action, the 1st air throttle (47), the 4th air throttle (53), the 7th air throttle (39) and the 6th air throttle (37) are opened, and the 3rd air throttle (51), the 2nd air throttle (49), the 5th air throttle (35) and the 8th air throttle (41) are closed.And, provide outdoor air OA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide room air RA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
And No. four transfer valves (9) are switched into the state shown in Fig. 1 (A).Its result, the 1st heat exchanger (3) of cold-producing medium circuit (1) is as the condenser effect, and the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is as the evaporimeter effect.
Just, from the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant of compressor (7) ejection, flow to the 1st heat exchanger (3) as the heat medium that heats usefulness.In this 1st heat exchanger (3), the adsorbent that is attached to the outer surface of fin (13) and heat-transfer pipe (15) is heated by cold-producing medium.Because this heating, moisture breaks away from from adsorbent, adsorbent reactivation.
On the other hand, utilize expansion valve (11) to reduce pressure at the cold-producing medium that above-mentioned the 1st heat exchanger (3) condenses.Post-decompression cold-producing medium flows to the 2nd heat exchanger (5) as the heat medium of cooling off usefulness.In this 2nd heat exchanger (5), when the adsorbents adsorb moisture of the outer surface that is attached to fin (13) and heat-transfer pipe (15), produce heat of adsorption.The cold-producing medium of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) absorbs this heat of adsorption and evaporation.Vaporized cold-producing medium turns back to compressor (7), and cold-producing medium repeats this circulation.
And, by the driving of the 1st fan (79) and the 2nd fan (77),, flow into the 2nd and flow into road (57) from the room air RA that the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into, flow to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 6th opening (31b).In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), room air RA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 2nd heat exchanger (5), and it is dehumidified.The room air RA that this is dehumidified becomes and discharges air EA, flow into the 1st from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 4th opening (33d) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
On the other hand,, flow into the 1st and flow into road (63), flow to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 1st opening (33a) from the outdoor air OA that the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into.In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), to be emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 1st heat exchanger (3) breaks away from, it is by humidification.This is become damping air SA by the outdoor air OA of humidification, flows into the 2nd from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 7th opening (31c) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
After having carried out this 1st action, carry out the 2nd action.
" the 2nd action "
In the 2nd action that drives the 1st fan (79) and the 2nd fan (77), carry out moving in the absorption action of the 1st heat exchanger (3) with in the regeneration of the 2nd heat exchanger (5).Just, in the 2nd action, the moisture among the room air RA is by the 1st heat exchanger (3) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is provided for outdoor air OA.
As Fig. 1 (B) and shown in Figure 15, when the 2nd action, the 2nd air throttle (49), the 3rd air throttle (51), the 8th air throttle (41) and the 5th air throttle (35) are opened, and the 4th air throttle (53), the 1st air throttle (47), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 7th air throttle (39) are closed.And, provide room air RA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide outdoor air OA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
And above-mentioned No. four transfer valves (9) are switched into the state shown in Fig. 1 (B).Its result, in cold-producing medium circuit (1), the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is as the condenser effect, and the 1st heat exchanger (3) is as the evaporimeter effect.
Just, from the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant of compressor (7) ejection, flow to the 2nd heat exchanger (5) as the heat medium that heats usefulness.In this 2nd heat exchanger (5), the adsorbent that is attached to the outer surface of fin (13) and heat-transfer pipe (15) is heated by cold-producing medium.Because this heating, moisture breaks away from from adsorbent, adsorbent reactivation.
On the other hand, utilize expansion valve (11) to reduce pressure at the cold-producing medium that above-mentioned the 2nd heat exchanger (5) condenses.Post-decompression cold-producing medium flows to the 1st heat exchanger (3) as the heat medium of cooling off usefulness.In this 1st heat exchanger (3), when the adsorbents adsorb moisture of the outer surface that is attached to fin (13) and heat-transfer pipe (15), produce heat of adsorption.The cold-producing medium of the 1st heat exchanger (3) absorbs this heat of adsorption and evaporation.Vaporized cold-producing medium turns back to compressor (7), and cold-producing medium repeats this circulation.
And, by the driving of the 1st fan (79) and the 2nd fan (77),, flow into the 2nd and flow into road (57) from the room air RA that the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into, flow to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 5th opening (31a).In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), room air RA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 1st heat exchanger (3), and it is dehumidified.The room air RA that this is dehumidified becomes and discharges air EA, flow into the 1st from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 3rd opening (33c) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
On the other hand,, flow into the 1st and flow into road (63), flow to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 2nd opening (33b) from the outdoor air OA that the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into.In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), to be emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) breaks away from, it is by humidification.This is become damping air SA by the outdoor air OA of humidification, flows into the 2nd from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 8th opening (31d) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
After having carried out this 2nd action, carry out the 1st action again.And, repeat this 1st action and the 2nd action and carry out indoor humidification continuously.
The dehumidification operation of-endless form-
Utilizing the dehumidification operation of the endless form of above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), is that room air RA is taken into as the 1st air, provides to indoor, on the other hand, outdoor air OA is taken into operation to outdoor discharge as the 2nd air.In addition, because the circulation of the cold-producing medium of above-mentioned cold-producing medium circuit (1) is identical with full scavenging way, therefore omit explanation.
" the 1st action "
In the 1st action, carry out moving in the absorption action of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) with in the regeneration (disengaging) of the 1st heat exchanger (3).Just, in the 1st action, the moisture among the room air RA is by the 2nd heat exchanger (5) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 1st heat exchanger (3) is provided for outdoor air OA.
When this 1st action, the 1st air throttle (47), the 3rd air throttle (51), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 8th air throttle (41) are opened, and the 2nd air throttle (49), the 4th air throttle (53), the 5th air throttle (35) and the 7th air throttle (39) are closed.And, provide outdoor air OA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide room air RA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
From the outdoor air OA that the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into, flow into the 1st and flow into road (63), flow to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 1st opening (33a).In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), outdoor air OA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 1st heat exchanger (3) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is by the outdoor air OA of humidification, becomes to discharge air EA, flow into the 1st from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 3rd opening (33c) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
On the other hand,, flow into the 2nd and flow into road (57), flow to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 6th opening (31b) from the room air RA that the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into.In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), room air RA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 2nd heat exchanger (5), and it is dehumidified.The room air RA that this is dehumidified becomes damping air SA, flows into the 2nd from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 8th opening (31d) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
After having carried out this 1st action, carry out the 2nd action.
" the 2nd action "
In the 2nd action, carry out moving in the absorption action of the 1st heat exchanger (3) with in the regeneration of the 2nd heat exchanger (5).Just, in the 2nd action, the moisture among the room air RA is by the 1st heat exchanger (3) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is provided for outdoor air OA.
When this 2nd action, the 2nd air throttle (49), the 4th air throttle (53), the 5th air throttle (35) and the 7th air throttle (39) are opened, and the 1st air throttle (47), the 3rd air throttle (51), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 8th air throttle (41) are closed.And, provide room air RA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide outdoor air OA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
From the outdoor air OA that the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into, flow into the 1st and flow into road (63), flow to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 2nd opening (33b).In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), outdoor air OA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is by the outdoor air OA of humidification, becomes to discharge air EA, flow into the 1st from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 4th opening (33d) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
On the other hand,, flow into the 2nd and flow into road (57), flow to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 5th opening (31a) from the room air RA that the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into.In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), room air RA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 1st heat exchanger (3), and it is dehumidified.The room air RA that this is dehumidified becomes damping air SA, flows into the 2nd from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 7th opening (31c) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
After having carried out this 2nd action, carry out the 1st action again.And, repeat this 1st action and the 2nd action and carry out indoor dehumidifying continuously.
-endless form add wet practice-
Utilize above-mentioned humidifier (81) endless form add wet practice, be that outdoor air OA is taken into as the 1st air, to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, room air RA is taken into as the 2nd air, offer indoor operation.In addition, because the circulation of the cold-producing medium of above-mentioned cold-producing medium circuit (1) is identical with full scavenging way, therefore omit explanation.
" the 1st action "
In the 1st action, carry out moving in the absorption action of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) with in the regeneration of the 1st heat exchanger (3).Just, in the 1st action, the moisture among the outdoor air OA is by the 2nd heat exchanger (5) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 1st heat exchanger (3) is provided for room air RA.
When this 1st action, the 2nd air throttle (49), the 4th air throttle (53), the 5th air throttle (35) and the 7th air throttle (39) are opened, and the 1st air throttle (47), the 3rd air throttle (51), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 8th air throttle (41) are closed.And, provide room air RA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide outdoor air OA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
From the room air RA that the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into, flow into the 2nd and flow into road (57), flow to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 5th opening (31a).In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), room air RA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 1st heat exchanger (3) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is flowed into the 2nd from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 7th opening (31c) and flows out road (59) by the room air RA of humidification, provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
On the other hand,, flow into the 1st and flow into road (63), flow to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 2nd opening (33b) from the outdoor air OA that the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into.In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), outdoor air OA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 2nd heat exchanger (5), and it is dehumidified.The outdoor air OA that this is dehumidified becomes and discharges air EA, flow into the 1st from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 4th opening (33d) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
After having carried out this 1st action, carry out the 2nd action.
" the 2nd action "
In the 2nd action, carry out moving in the absorption action of the 1st heat exchanger (3) with in the regeneration of the 2nd heat exchanger (5).Just, in the 2nd action, the moisture among the outdoor air OA is by the 1st heat exchanger (3) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is provided for room air RA.
When this 2nd action, the 1st air throttle (47), the 3rd air throttle (51), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 8th air throttle (41) are opened, and the 2nd air throttle (49), the 4th air throttle (53), the 5th air throttle (35) and the 7th air throttle (39) are closed.And, provide room air RA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5), provide outdoor air OA to the 1st heat exchanger (3).
From the room air RA that the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into, flow into the 2nd and flow into road (57), flow to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 6th opening (31b).In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), room air RA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is become damping air SA by the room air RA of humidification, flows into the 2nd from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 8th opening (31d) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
On the other hand,, flow into the 1st and flow into road (63), flow to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 1st opening (33a) from the outdoor air OA that the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into.In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), outdoor air OA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 1st heat exchanger (3), and it is dehumidified.The outdoor air OA that this is dehumidified becomes and discharges air EA, flow into the 1st from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 3rd opening (33c) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
After having carried out this 2nd action, carry out the 1st action again.And, repeat this 1st action and the 2nd action and carry out indoor humidification continuously.
<performance relatively 〉
Figure 16 shows when using the related humidity conditioner of present embodiment to carry out dehumidification operation and the air line chart when using in the past humidity conditioner to carry out dehumidification operation.In addition, the related humidity conditioner of present embodiment all is to carry out the per hour device of the air dewetting about 150m3 with in the past humidity conditioner.
Figure 17 shows when using the related humidity conditioner of present embodiment to carry out dehumidification operation and the data when using in the past humidity conditioner to carry out dehumidification operation.These data are inlet temperature of outdoor air OA etc.In addition, Figure 17 described " a " " b " etc. is corresponding to Figure 16 described " a " " b " etc.
As Figure 16 and Figure 17 ground is shown clearly, the moisture removal of the humidity conditioner that present embodiment is related is more than the moisture removal of in the past humidity conditioner.Specifically, the moisture removal of the humidity conditioner that present embodiment is related is the twice more than or equal to the moisture removal of in the past humidity conditioner.
The effect of<embodiment 1 〉
As mentioned above, according to present embodiment, owing to make adsorbent be attached to the outer surface of heat-transfer pipe (15) of above-mentioned the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5) and the outer surface of fin (13), the device of heating cooling and the device of absorption disengaging are become one, therefore can omit the container of adsorbent, carry out dehumidification operation continuously and add wet practice.Its result can minimizing portion product number of packages, can seek the simplification of structure, simultaneously, can seek the miniaturization of whole device.
And, owing to make adsorbent be attached to the outer surface of heat-transfer pipe (15) of above-mentioned the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5) and the outer surface of fin (13), therefore can enough cold-producing mediums adsorbent directly cooled off or heat.Its result breaks away from performance owing to can bring into play the absorption of above-mentioned adsorbent to greatest extent, therefore can seek to improve the efficient that absorption breaks away from, and simultaneously, can seek the miniaturization of whole device.
And,, therefore can carry out dehumidification operation continuously and add wet practice owing to make adsorbent be attached to the outer surface of above-mentioned the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5).Its result can efficient carry out dehumidification operation and add wet practice preferably.
And, because above-mentioned the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) adjacency, and flow into road (57,63) and flow out road (59,65) overlapping setting of the thickness direction of the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), therefore can make whole equipment miniaturization.
And, since be provided with 8 air throttles (35 ..., 47 ...), switch the circulating direction of air, therefore can enough simple structures realize the switching of circulation of air.
And, flow into road (63), the 1st outflow road (65), the 2nd inflow road (57) and the 2nd outflow road (59) owing to be provided with the 1st symmetrically, therefore can reduce circulation resistance.Its result can efficient dehumidify etc. well.
And, because above-mentioned opening (31a~31d, 33a~33d), in the position of approaching the ranks direction, the usefulness air throttle (35 ..., 47 ...) open and close, therefore can constitute the system for the distribution of commodities of air simply, can seek miniaturization.
And,, therefore can efficient carry out the absorption and the regeneration of adsorbent well owing to use the cold-producing medium circuit (1) of steam compression type refrigerating circulation.
And,, therefore can when carrying out indoor air-changing, carry out indoor dehumidifying or humidification owing to carry out the dehumidifying or the humidification of full scavenging way.
And, owing to carry out the dehumidifying or the humidification of endless form, therefore can make the room air circulation, carry out indoor dehumidifying or humidification.Its result owing to be not taken into outdoor air, therefore can suppress the change of indoor temperature and carry out damping.
<inventive embodiment 2 〉
Secondly, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention 2 are described in detail.
As Figure 18~shown in Figure 25, the humidity conditioner of present embodiment, constitute beyond the full scavenging way and endless form of the foregoing description 1, dehumidifier (80) and humidifier (81) switch the dehumidification operation of plenum system and add wet practice and the dehumidification operation of exhaust mode and add the structure of wet practice.
The 1st suction inlet (19) in the present embodiment and the 2nd suction inlet (21) are provided with shutters such as air throttle, do not illustrate among the figure.And above-mentioned the 1st suction inlet (19) and the 2nd suction inlet (21) constitute by shutter and open or close, and carry out any one action that is taken into and is taken into prevention of outdoor air OA or room air RA.
Above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), in plenum system, carry out dehumidification operation, be taken into outdoor air OA, moisture with the adsorbents adsorb outdoor air OA of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5) makes outdoor air OA provide to indoor for dehumidified air, on the other hand, be taken into outdoor air OA, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to outdoor air OA, reproducing adsorbent, making outdoor air OA is that humidifying air is to outdoor discharge.
Above-mentioned humidifier (81), in plenum system, add wet practice, be taken into outdoor air OA, with the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb outdoor air OA of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5), making outdoor air OA is that dehumidified air is to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, be taken into outdoor air OA, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to outdoor air OA, reproducing adsorbent makes outdoor air OA provide to indoor for humidifying air.
And, above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), in exhaust mode, carry out dehumidification operation, be taken into room air RA, use the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb room air RA of the heat exchanger (3,5) that becomes evaporimeter, room air RA is provided to indoor for dehumidified air, on the other hand, be taken into room air RA, emit moisture to room air RA from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser, reproducing adsorbent, making room air RA is that humidifying air is to outdoor discharge.
Above-mentioned humidifier (81), in exhaust mode, add wet practice, be taken into room air RA, with the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb room air RA of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5), making room air RA is that dehumidified air is to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, be taken into room air RA, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to room air RA, reproducing adsorbent makes room air RA provide to indoor for humidifying air.
In addition, because the structure of above-mentioned cold-producing medium circuit (1) and cold-producing medium circulation are the same with embodiment 1, therefore omit explanation.
And above-mentioned Figure 18~Figure 25 (B) is equivalent to Fig. 3 of embodiment 1, and Figure 18~Figure 25 (A) is equivalent to Fig. 4 of embodiment 1, and Figure 18~Figure 25 (C) is equivalent to Fig. 5 of embodiment 1.And, at above-mentioned Figure 18~Figure 25 (A) and (C), the oblique line of the 1st air throttle (47)~the 8th air throttle (41), expression closed condition, complete white expression open mode.
The dehumidification operation of-plenum system-
Utilize the dehumidification operation of the plenum system of above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), as Figure 18 and shown in Figure 19, be that the 1st suction inlet (19) is opened, the 2nd suction inlet (21) is closed, outdoor air OA is taken into as the 1st air and the 2nd air, a part is offered indoor the time operation that remaining discharge is outdoor.
" the 1st action "
As shown in figure 18, in the 1st action, carry out moving in the absorption action of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) with in the regeneration (disengaging) of the 1st heat exchanger (3).Just, in the 1st action, the moisture among a part of outdoor air OA is by the 2nd heat exchanger (5) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 1st heat exchanger (3) is provided for remaining outdoor air OA.
When the 1st action, the 1st air throttle (47), the 2nd air throttle (49), the 3rd air throttle (51) and the 8th air throttle (41) are opened, and the 4th air throttle (53), the 5th air throttle (35), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 7th air throttle (39) are closed.And, provide the part of outdoor air OA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide remaining outdoor air OA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
From the outdoor air OA that the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into, flow into the 1st and flow into road (63), a part flows to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 2nd opening (33b).In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), outdoor air OA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 2nd heat exchanger (5), and it is dehumidified.The outdoor air OA that this is dehumidified becomes damping air SA, flows into the 2nd from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 8th opening (31d) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
On the other hand, the residue outdoor air OA from above-mentioned the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into flows to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 1st opening (33a).In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), outdoor air OA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 1st heat exchanger (3) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is by the outdoor air OA of humidification, becomes to discharge air EA, flow into the 1st from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 3rd opening (33c) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
After having carried out this 1st action, carry out the 2nd action.
" the 2nd action "
As shown in figure 19, in the 2nd action, carry out moving in the absorption action of the 1st heat exchanger (3) with in the regeneration of the 2nd heat exchanger (5).Just, in the 2nd action, the moisture among the outdoor air OA of a part is by the 1st heat exchanger (3) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is provided for remaining outdoor air OA.
When this 2nd action, the 1st air throttle (47), the 2nd air throttle (49), the 4th air throttle (53) and the 7th air throttle (39) are opened, and the 3rd air throttle (51), the 5th air throttle (35), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 8th air throttle (41) are closed.And, provide the part of outdoor air OA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide remaining outdoor air OA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
From the outdoor air OA that the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into, flow into the 1st and flow into road (63), a part flows to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 1st opening (33a).In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), outdoor air OA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 1st heat exchanger (3), and it is dehumidified.The outdoor air OA that this is dehumidified becomes damping air SA, flows into the 2nd from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 7th opening (31c) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
On the other hand, the residue outdoor air OA from above-mentioned the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into flows to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 2nd opening (33b).In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), outdoor air OA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is by the outdoor air OA of humidification, becomes to discharge air EA, flow into the 1st from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 4th opening (33d) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
After having carried out this 2nd action, carry out the 1st action again.And, repeat this 1st action and the 2nd action and carry out indoor dehumidifying continuously.
-plenum system add wet practice-
Utilize above-mentioned humidifier (81) plenum system add wet practice, as Figure 20 and shown in Figure 21, the same with dehumidification operation, be that the 1st suction inlet (19) is opened, the 2nd suction inlet (21) is closed, outdoor air OA is taken into as the 1st air and the 2nd air, a part is offered indoor the time operation that remaining discharge is outdoor.
" the 1st action "
As shown in figure 20, in the 1st action, carry out moving in the absorption action of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) with in the regeneration (disengaging) of the 1st heat exchanger (3).Just, in the 1st action, the moisture among a part of outdoor air OA is by the 2nd heat exchanger (5) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 1st heat exchanger (3) is provided for remaining outdoor air OA.
When this 1st action, the 1st air throttle (47), the 2nd air throttle (49), the 4th air throttle (53) and the 7th air throttle (39) are opened, and the 3rd air throttle (51), the 5th air throttle (35), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 8th air throttle (41) are closed.And, provide the part of outdoor air OA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide remaining outdoor air OA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
From the outdoor air OA that the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into, flow into the 1st and flow into road (63), a part flows to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 1st opening (33a).In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), outdoor air OA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 1st heat exchanger (3) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is become damping air SA by the outdoor air OA of humidification, flows into the 2nd from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 7th opening (31c) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
On the other hand, the remaining outdoor air OA from above-mentioned the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into flows to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 2nd opening (33b).In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), outdoor air OA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 2nd heat exchanger (5), and it is dehumidified.The outdoor air OA that this is dehumidified becomes and discharges air EA, flow into the 1st from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 4th opening (33d) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
After having carried out this 1st action, carry out the 2nd action.
" the 2nd action "
As shown in figure 21, in the 2nd action, carry out moving in the absorption action of the 1st heat exchanger (3) with in the regeneration of the 2nd heat exchanger (5).Just, in the 2nd action, the moisture among a part of outdoor air 0A is by the 1st heat exchanger (3) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is provided for remaining outdoor air OA.
When this 2nd action, the 1st air throttle (47), the 2nd air throttle (49), the 3rd air throttle (51) and the 8th air throttle (41) are opened, and the 4th air throttle (53), the 5th air throttle (35), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 7th air throttle (39) are closed.And, provide the part of outdoor air OA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide remaining outdoor air OA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
From the outdoor air OA that the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into, flow into the 1st and flow into road (63), a part flows to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 2nd opening (33b).In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), outdoor air OA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is become damping air SA by the outdoor air OA of humidification, flows into the 2nd from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 8th opening (31d) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
On the other hand, the remaining outdoor air OA from above-mentioned the 1st suction inlet (19) flows into flows to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 1st opening (33a).In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), outdoor air OA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 1st heat exchanger (3), and it is dehumidified.The outdoor air OA that this is dehumidified becomes and discharges air EA, flow into the 1st from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 3rd opening (33c) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
After having carried out this 2nd action, carry out the 1st action again.And, repeat this 1st action and the 2nd action and carry out indoor humidification continuously.
The dehumidification operation of-exhaust mode-
Utilize the dehumidification operation of the exhaust mode of above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), as Figure 22 and shown in Figure 23, be that the 2nd suction inlet (21) is opened, the 1st suction inlet (19) is closed, room air RA is taken into as the 1st air and the 2nd air, a part is offered indoor the time operation that remaining discharge is outdoor.
" the 1st action "
As shown in figure 22, in the 1st action, carry out moving in the absorption action of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) with in the regeneration (disengaging) of the 1st heat exchanger (3).Just, in the 1st action, the moisture among a part of room air RA is by the 2nd heat exchanger (5) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 1st heat exchanger (3) is provided for remaining room air RA.
When this 1st action, the 3rd air throttle (51), the 5th air throttle (35), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 8th air throttle (41) are opened, and the 1st air throttle (47), the 2nd air throttle (49), the 4th air throttle (53) and the 7th air throttle (39) are closed.And, provide the part of room air RA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide remaining room air RA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
From the room air RA that the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into, flow into the 2nd and flow into road (57), a part flows to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 6th opening (31b).In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), room air RA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 2nd heat exchanger (5), and it is dehumidified.The room air RA that this is dehumidified becomes damping air SA, flows into the 2nd from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 8th opening (31d) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
On the other hand, the residue room air RA from above-mentioned the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into flows to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 5th opening (31a).In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), room air RA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 1st heat exchanger (3) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is by the room air RA of humidification, becomes to discharge air EA, flow into the 1st from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 3rd opening (33c) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
After having carried out this 1st action, carry out the 2nd action.
" the 2nd action "
As shown in figure 23, in the 2nd action, carry out moving in the absorption action of the 1st heat exchanger (3) with in the regeneration of the 2nd heat exchanger (5).Just, in the 2nd action, the moisture among the room air RA of a part is by the 1st heat exchanger (3) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is provided for remaining room air RA.
When this 2nd action, the 1st suction inlet (19) is closing.And the 4th air throttle (53), the 5th air throttle (35), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 7th air throttle (39) are opened, and the 1st air throttle (47), the 2nd air throttle (49), the 3rd air throttle (51) and the 8th air throttle (41) are closed.And, provide the part of room air RA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide remaining room air RA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
From the room air RA that the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into, flow into the 2nd and flow into road (57), a part flows to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 5th opening (31a).In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), room air RA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 1st heat exchanger (3), and it is dehumidified.The room air RA that this is dehumidified becomes damping air SA, flows into the 2nd from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 7th opening (31c) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
On the other hand, the residue room air RA from above-mentioned the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into flows to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 6th opening (31b).In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), room air RA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is by the room air RA of humidification, becomes to discharge air EA, flow into the 1st from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 4th opening (33d) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
After having carried out this 2nd action, carry out the 1st action again.And, repeat this 1st action and the 2nd action and carry out indoor dehumidifying continuously.
-exhaust mode add wet practice-
Utilize above-mentioned humidifier (81) exhaust mode add wet practice, as Figure 24 and shown in Figure 25, the same with dehumidification operation, be that the 2nd suction inlet (21) is opened, the 1st suction inlet (19) is closed, room air RA is taken into as the 1st air and the 2nd air, a part is offered indoor the time operation that remaining discharge is outdoor.
" the 1st action "
As shown in figure 24, in the 1st action, carry out moving in the absorption action of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) with in the regeneration (disengaging) of the 1st heat exchanger (3).Just, in the 1st action, the moisture among a part of room air RA is by the 2nd heat exchanger (5) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 1st heat exchanger (3) is provided for remaining room air RA.
When this 1st action, the 4th air throttle (53), the 5th air throttle (35), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 7th air throttle (39) are opened, and the 1st air throttle (47), the 2nd air throttle (49), the 3rd air throttle (51) and the 8th air throttle (41) are closed.And, provide the part of room air RA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide remaining room air RA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
From the room air RA that the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into, flow into the 2nd and flow into road (57), a part flows to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 5th opening (31a).In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), room air RA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 1st heat exchanger (3) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is become damping air SA by the room air RA of humidification, flows into the 2nd from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 7th opening (31c) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
On the other hand, the remaining room air RA from above-mentioned the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into flows to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 6th opening (31b).In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), room air RA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 2nd heat exchanger (5), and it is dehumidified.The room air RA that this is dehumidified becomes and discharges air EA, flow into the 1st from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 4th opening (33d) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
After having carried out this 1st action, carry out the 2nd action.
" the 2nd action "
As shown in figure 25, in the 2nd action, carry out moving in the absorption action of the 1st heat exchanger (3) with in the regeneration of the 2nd heat exchanger (5).Just, in the 2nd action, the moisture among a part of room air RA is by the 1st heat exchanger (3) absorption, and the moisture that breaks away from from the 2nd heat exchanger (5) is provided for remaining room air RA.
When this 2nd action, the 3rd air throttle (51), the 5th air throttle (35), the 6th air throttle (37) and the 8th air throttle (41) are opened, and the 1st air throttle (47), the 2nd air throttle (49), the 4th air throttle (53) and the 7th air throttle (39) are closed.And, provide the part of room air RA to the 1st heat exchanger (3), provide remaining room air RA to the 2nd heat exchanger (5).
From the room air RA that the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into, flow into the 2nd and flow into road (57), a part flows to the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) from the 6th opening (31b).In this 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73), room air RA is emitted from the moisture that the adsorbent of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) breaks away from, and it is by humidification.This is become damping air SA by the room air RA of humidification, flows into the 2nd from the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) via the 8th opening (31d) and flows out road (59), provides to indoor from the 2nd ejiction opening (25) via the 2nd fan (77).
On the other hand, the residue room air RA from above-mentioned the 2nd suction inlet (21) flows into flows to the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) from the 5th opening (31a).In this 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), room air RA, moisture are by the adsorbents adsorb of the 1st heat exchanger (3), and it is dehumidified.The room air RA that this is dehumidified becomes and discharges air EA, flow into the 1st from the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) via the 3rd opening (33c) and flow out road (65), via the 1st fan (79) from the 1st ejiction opening (23) to outdoor discharge.
After having carried out this 2nd action, carry out the 1st action again.And, repeat this 1st action and the 2nd action and carry out indoor humidification continuously.
Therefore,,, therefore only be taken into outdoor air OA, just can carry out indoor dehumidifying or humidification owing to dehumidify or humidification with plenum system according to present embodiment 2.
And, owing to dehumidify or humidification, therefore only discharge room air RA with exhaust mode, just can carry out indoor dehumidifying or humidification.
(other embodiment of invention)
In the above-described embodiments, make adsorbent be attached to the outer surface of fin (13) of the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5) and the outer surface of heat-transfer pipe (15), but the present invention also can make adsorbent be attached at least one side of the outer surface of the outer surface of fin (13) and heat-transfer pipe (15).
And the foregoing description makes adsorbent be attached to the both sides of the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5), but also can make adsorbent be attached to one of them heat exchanger, for example, only is attached to the 1st heat exchanger (3).At this moment, carry out the absorption of moisture and emit (regeneration of adsorbent) by spells.
And, also be provided with dehydrating breather and wet exhauster this moment.
At this moment, dehydrating breather, the cold-producing medium circulation of switching cold-producing medium circuit (1) reaches the circulation of air of passing through air throttle (47~53,35~41), so that make refrigerant condenses at the 2nd heat exchanger (5), simultaneously, make the cold-producing medium evaporation at the 1st heat exchanger (3), will flow into the water adsorption of the air of the 1st heat exchanger (3) with adsorbent.
And, above-mentioned wet exhauster, the cold-producing medium circulation of switching cold-producing medium circuit (1) reaches the circulation of air of passing through air throttle (47~53,35~41), so that make refrigerant condenses at the 1st heat exchanger (3), simultaneously, make the cold-producing medium evaporation at the 2nd heat exchanger (5), allow the air that flows into the 1st heat exchanger (3) emit moisture, reproducing adsorbent.
And the foregoing description is made as the figure on plane with Fig. 3, but direction is set is not limited to embodiment.
And the foregoing description is connected the 1st fan (79) on the 1st ejiction opening (23), also the 1st fan (79) can be connected on the 1st suction inlet (19).And the foregoing description is connected the 2nd fan (77) on the 2nd ejiction opening (25), also the 2nd fan (77) can be connected on the 2nd suction inlet (21).Generally speaking, the 1st fan (79) and the 2nd fan (77) can be used the suction form, also can be with giving as security form.
And, make the foregoing description 1 switch full scavenging way and endless form, make embodiment 2 switch full scavenging way, endless form, plenum system and exhaust mode.But dehumidifier of the present invention (80) and humidifier (81) can be any one modes at least of carrying out in full scavenging way, endless form, plenum system and the exhaust mode.
And the present invention also can possess any of dehumidifier (80) and humidifier (81).
(practicality)
As mentioned above, humidity conditioner of the present invention, be suitable for to indoor grade dehumidify or humidification the field Close, be particularly suitable for adsorbent and the integrated occasion of heat exchanger.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of humidity conditioner possesses adsorbent, and this adsorbent carries out the absorption of moisture and breaks away from the humidity of regulating air, it is characterized in that:
Be provided with and possess the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5), the circulation of cold-producing medium circulation carrying out steam compression type refrigerating is at the hocket refrigerant loop that condenses and evaporate (1) of cold-producing medium of above-mentioned the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5);
A plurality of fins (13) that described the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the 2nd heat exchanger (5) have heat-transfer pipe (15) and connected by this heat-transfer pipe (15);
Above-mentioned adsorbent at least directly is attached to the surface of the heat-transfer pipe (15) of the 1st heat exchanger (3) and each fin (13) and integrated.
2, humidity conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Comprise: dehydrating breather, switch the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of refrigerant loop (1), so that make refrigerant condenses, simultaneously at the 2nd heat exchanger (5), make the cold-producing medium evaporation at the 1st heat exchanger (3), will flow into the water adsorption of the air of the 1st heat exchanger (3) with adsorbent; With
Wet exhauster, the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of switching refrigerant loop (1) are so that make refrigerant condenses at the 1st heat exchanger (3), simultaneously, make the cold-producing medium evaporation at the 2nd heat exchanger (5), allow the air that flows into the 1st heat exchanger (3) emit moisture, adsorbent reactivation.
3, humidity conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned adsorbent is attached to the surface of the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the surface of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) respectively;
On the other hand, be provided with dehumidifier (80), it switches the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of refrigerant loop (1), so that flow into the moisture of air of the heat exchanger (3,5) of cold-producing medium evaporation with adsorbents adsorb, simultaneously, allow the air of the heat exchanger (5,3) that flows into refrigerant condenses emit moisture, reproducing adsorbent will offer indoor with the air of above-mentioned adsorbent dehumidifying.
4, humidity conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned adsorbent is attached to the surface of the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the surface of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) respectively;
On the other hand, be provided with humidifier (81), it switches the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of refrigerant loop (1), so that flow into the moisture of air of the heat exchanger (3,5) of cold-producing medium evaporation with adsorbents adsorb, simultaneously, allow the air of the heat exchanger (5,3) that flows into refrigerant condenses emit moisture, reproducing adsorbent will offer indoor with the air of above-mentioned adsorbent humidification.
5, humidity conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned adsorbent is attached to the surface of the 1st heat exchanger (3) and the surface of the 2nd heat exchanger (5) respectively;
On the other hand, be provided with dehumidifier (80), it switches the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of refrigerant loop (1), so that flow into the moisture of air of the heat exchanger (3,5) of cold-producing medium evaporation with adsorbents adsorb, simultaneously, allow the air of the heat exchanger (5,3) that flows into refrigerant condenses emit moisture, reproducing adsorbent, to offer with the air of above-mentioned adsorbent dehumidifying indoor, and
Humidifier (81), it switches the cold-producing medium circulation and the circulation of air of refrigerant loop (1), so that will flow into the water adsorption of air of the heat exchanger (3,5) of cold-producing medium evaporation with adsorbent, simultaneously, allow the air of the heat exchanger (5,3) that flows into refrigerant condenses emit moisture, reproducing adsorbent will offer indoor with the air of above-mentioned adsorbent humidification;
Constitute and to switch above-mentioned dehumidifier (80) and humidifier (81), so that dehumidification operation and add wet practice conversion.
6, humidity conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Comprise: the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) of having taken in the 1st heat exchanger (3);
Abut to form with the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69), taken in the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) of the 2nd heat exchanger (5);
Air the 1st flows into road (63) and the 1st and flows out road (65), forms along an end face of the continuous thickness direction of the one side separately of above-mentioned two heat-exchanging chambers (69,73), and in the overlapping setting of thickness direction of two heat-exchanging chambers (69,73);
Air the 2nd flows into road (57) and the 2nd and flows out road (59), in the continuous end face of one side separately of above-mentioned two heat-exchanging chambers (69,73), form along the other end relative with an above-mentioned end, and in the overlapping setting of thickness direction of two heat-exchanging chambers (69,73); And
To be communicated with above-mentioned the 1st heat-exchanging chamber (69) and the 2nd heat-exchanging chamber (73) and above-mentioned respectively flow into road (57,63) and respectively flow out road (59,65) opening (31a ..., 33a ...) open and close shutter (35 ..., 47 ...).
7, humidity conditioner according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), constitute the dehumidification operation of carrying out full scavenging way, be taken into outdoor air, moisture with the adsorbents adsorb outdoor air of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5) makes outdoor air provide to indoor for dehumidified air, on the other hand, be taken into room air, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to room air, reproducing adsorbent, making room air is that humidifying air is to outdoor discharge;
Above-mentioned humidifier (81), constitute the wet practice that adds that carries out full scavenging way, be taken into room air, with the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb room air of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5), making room air is that dehumidified air is to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, be taken into outdoor air, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to outdoor air, reproducing adsorbent makes outdoor air provide to indoor for humidifying air.
8, humidity conditioner according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), constitute the dehumidification operation of carrying out endless form, be taken into room air, moisture with the adsorbents adsorb room air of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5) makes room air provide to indoor for dehumidified air, on the other hand, be taken into outdoor air, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to outdoor air, reproducing adsorbent, making outdoor air is that humidifying air is to outdoor discharge;
Above-mentioned humidifier (81), constitute the wet practice that adds that carries out endless form, be taken into outdoor air, with the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb outdoor air of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5), making outdoor air is that dehumidified air is to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, be taken into room air, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to room air, reproducing adsorbent makes room air provide to indoor for humidifying air.
9, humidity conditioner according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), constitute the dehumidification operation of carrying out plenum system, be taken into outdoor air, moisture with the adsorbents adsorb outdoor air of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5) makes outdoor air provide to indoor for dehumidified air, on the other hand, be taken into outdoor air, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to outdoor air, reproducing adsorbent, making outdoor air is that humidifying air is to outdoor discharge;
Above-mentioned humidifier (81), constitute the wet practice that adds that carries out plenum system, be taken into outdoor air, with the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb outdoor air of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5), making outdoor air is that dehumidified air is to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, be taken into outdoor air, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to outdoor air, reproducing adsorbent makes outdoor air provide to indoor for humidifying air.
10, humidity conditioner according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned dehumidifier (80), constitute the dehumidification operation of carrying out exhaust mode, be taken into room air, moisture with the adsorbents adsorb room air of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5) makes room air provide to indoor for dehumidified air, on the other hand, be taken into room air, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to room air, reproducing adsorbent, making room air is that humidifying air is to outdoor discharge;
Above-mentioned humidifier (81), constitute the wet practice that adds that carries out exhaust mode, be taken into room air, with the moisture of the adsorbents adsorb room air of the heat exchanger that becomes evaporimeter (3,5), making room air is that dehumidified air is to outdoor discharge, on the other hand, be taken into room air, emit moisture from the adsorbent of the heat exchanger (5,3) that becomes condenser to room air, reproducing adsorbent makes room air provide to indoor for humidifying air.
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JP2003063186 | 2003-03-10 | ||
JP063186/2003 | 2003-03-10 | ||
JP344034/2003 | 2003-10-02 |
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CN1768236A CN1768236A (en) | 2006-05-03 |
CN100350190C true CN100350190C (en) | 2007-11-21 |
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CNB200480006728XA Expired - Lifetime CN100350190C (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2004-03-09 | Humidity control device |
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JP4466774B2 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-05-26 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Humidity control device |
CN112923462B (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-11-18 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Fresh air system and control method, storage medium and control device thereof |
WO2023184894A1 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-05 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Air humidity regulation apparatus |
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JPH07755A (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1995-01-06 | Sanden Corp | Dehumidifying air conditioner |
JPH09210367A (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-12 | Sharp Corp | Cooking apparatus with humidity control device and method of controlling humidity |
CN1156806A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-08-13 | 株式会社荏原制作所 | Absorption heat pump and desiccant assisted air conditioning apparatus |
CN2324502Y (en) * | 1998-08-24 | 1999-06-16 | 刘富钦 | Evaporative condenser set |
JP2001201106A (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
JP2001263729A (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-09-26 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Adsorption/desorption device and moisture adjusting system using same |
JP2002243226A (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2002-08-28 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Humidifying device, humidifying and dehumidifying machine and dehumidifier |
JP2003035436A (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-02-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Air conditioner |
-
2004
- 2004-03-09 CN CNB200480006728XA patent/CN100350190C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH07755A (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1995-01-06 | Sanden Corp | Dehumidifying air conditioner |
CN1156806A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-08-13 | 株式会社荏原制作所 | Absorption heat pump and desiccant assisted air conditioning apparatus |
JPH09210367A (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-12 | Sharp Corp | Cooking apparatus with humidity control device and method of controlling humidity |
CN2324502Y (en) * | 1998-08-24 | 1999-06-16 | 刘富钦 | Evaporative condenser set |
JP2001201106A (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
JP2001263729A (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-09-26 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Adsorption/desorption device and moisture adjusting system using same |
JP2002243226A (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2002-08-28 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Humidifying device, humidifying and dehumidifying machine and dehumidifier |
JP2003035436A (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-02-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Air conditioner |
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