CN100343461C - Integral casting constructing method and template assembly thereof - Google Patents
Integral casting constructing method and template assembly thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN100343461C CN100343461C CNB021283583A CN02128358A CN100343461C CN 100343461 C CN100343461 C CN 100343461C CN B021283583 A CNB021283583 A CN B021283583A CN 02128358 A CN02128358 A CN 02128358A CN 100343461 C CN100343461 C CN 100343461C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- metope
- flooring
- crossbeam
- column
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/02—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for rooms as a whole by which walls and floors are cast simultaneously, whole storeys, or whole buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/062—Forms for curved walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
- E04G11/38—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings for plane ceilings of concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/02—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/02—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor
- E04G13/021—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor for circular columns
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/04—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for lintels, beams, or transoms to be encased separately; Special tying or clamping means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G15/00—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
- E04G15/02—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for windows, doors, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/04—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G2003/283—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile horizontally
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an integral casting construction method and a template assembly thereof. The template assembly comprises upright posts, transverse beams, wall surfaces, floors, door window moulds, a connecting mould, a vertical mould connecting pipe, a transverse pipe connecting piece, a transverse mould connecting pipe, a template pin, an L-shaped pin, a wall surface thickness card, a high pressure pipe of the hollow wall surface, an S-shaped steel mesh, a pipeline joint, a working vehicle, etc. The template assembly is combined by a plurality of upright posts of different sizes, the transverse beams, the wall surfaces, the floors and the door window moulds into a needed size, and is connected into a whole body by the connecting mould to be cast. Templates are connected by the template pin, the pin in a shape like the Chinese character 'yi', the vertical mould connecting pipe, the transverse pipe connecting piece, the transverse mould connecting pipe, the wall surface thickness card, the high pressure pipe of the hollow wall surface, the S-shaped steel mesh and the pipeline joint to combine into the hollow wall surface and a pipeline system, and the work vehicle is arranged on a scaffolding to be used for workers' operation. The plastic standardization produced templates have the characteristics of optional combination, convenient and rapid assembly, good casting quality and score of reusable times.
Description
Patent of the present invention belongs to building field, is specifically related to the integral casting constructing method and the template assembly thereof of disposable casting column, crossbeam, metope, flooring.
Existing construction formwork has laminate mould and punching block two big classes, construction techniques has the column of having cast earlier, crossbeam, flooring, the mode that metope is laid bricks, the column of having cast earlier, crossbeam, flooring are arranged, the metope that to cast is in advance again installed and is welded in the framework of column and crossbeam, also there is template all to assemble, adopts the mode of disposable casting column, crossbeam, metope, flooring column, crossbeam, metope, flooring.No matter adopt any mode, all exist extremely short shortcoming of complicated, consuming time, yielding, the easy spillage of assembling, application life with regard to existing layer template die and punching block, more fatal shortcoming is no matter what to be cast be column, crossbeam, or metope, flooring, all do not reach smooth smooth effect, need smear one deck 1-2 centimetre sand-lime, just can reach indoor and outdoor decorate must reach with smooth smooth quality requirement, this one deck sand-lime then has a strong impact on the application life of building.Patent of the present invention is just at the deficiency of the above existing building technology and existing template, provide a kind of and improve the casting quality, reduce operation, reduce construction costs, the integral casting constructing method of the disposable casting column that improves wind resistance antidetonation grade, crossbeam, metope, flooring, and construction formwork and the assembly thereof that can finish can the making up arbitrarily of integral cast task, quick, reusable tens times even up to a hundred times easy to assembly.
The purpose of patent of the present invention is to realize like this, patent working example of the present invention comprises the column mould, the crossbeam mould, the metope mould, the flooring mould, the door and window mould, cylinder mold, stand column and beam is connected mould, the column metope is connected mould, the column flooring is connected mould, the crossbeam metope is connected mould, the crossbeam flooring is connected mould, the metope flooring is connected mould, the metope door and window is connected mould etc., column by some different lengths and the synthetic differing heights of column module, the crossbeam that synthesizes different length by the crossbeam module of some different lengths, by some different length * wide synthetic different length * wide metopes of metope module, by some different length * wide synthetic different length * wide floorings of flooring module, it is column and crossbeam joining place that stand column and beam is connected mould, it is column and metope joining place that the column metope is connected tool, it is column and flooring joining place that the column flooring is connected mould, it is crossbeam and metope joining place that the crossbeam metope is connected mould, it is crossbeam and flooring joining place that the crossbeam flooring is connected mould, it is metope and flooring joining place that the metope flooring is connected mould, and it is metope and door and window joining place that the metope door and window is connected mould.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples patent of the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1: metope template figure
Fig. 2: ceramic tile metope template figure
Fig. 3: metope template back elevation
Fig. 4: floor template figure
Fig. 5: crossbeam template figure
Fig. 6: model of the column figure
Fig. 7: doors and windows template figure
Fig. 8: protruding doors and windows template figure
Fig. 9: column-form figure
Figure 10: embossment template figure
Figure 11: template connects and fastener figure
Figure 12: metope and doors and windows template assembly drawing
Figure 13: metope and doors and windows template assembly drawing that nose line is arranged
Figure 14: column, crossbeam, metope, floor template assembly drawing
Figure 15: metope floor template assembly drawing
Figure 16: trapezoidal metope template assembly drawing
Figure 17: circular arc balcony template assembly drawing
Figure 18: circular arc metope template assembly drawing
Figure 19: no crossbeam balcony template assembling exploded view
Figure 20: balcony template assembling exploded view
Figure 21: on-right angle metope stand column and beam floor template assembly drawing
Figure 22: lacking a metope has column not have the double no crossbeam balcony template assembling of crossbeam exploded view
Figure 23: lacking a metope has column that crossbeam metope floor template assembling exploded view is arranged
Figure 24: adjacent two are T font metope template assembly drawing
Figure 25: template assembly drawing of two right angle metope folders
Figure 26: column connects cruciform girder, crossbeam connects T word crossbeam, cruciform girder template exploded view
Figure 27: reserve staircase reinforcing bar metope template assembly drawing
Figure 28: the high-pressure hose of casting hollow metope, S shape steel mesh reinforcement, reservation pipe joint figure
Figure 29: scaffold and work car figure
As Fig. 1-shown in Figure 29, included template and the assembly of patent working example of the present invention sees Table:
Sequence number | Component names | Number of pages | Sequence number | Component names | Number of pages |
?1-1 | The | 1 | ?1-23 | The cylindrical wall surface flooring is connected | 9 |
?1-2 | The metope buckling die | 1 | ?1-24 | Wall relief is connected mould | 10 |
?1-3 | Metope crossbeam flooring is connected | 1 | ?1-25 | Relief mould | 10 |
?1-4 | Metope crossbeam flooring is connected buckling die | 1 | ?1-26 | Convex line bar corner mould | 13 |
?1-5 | The interior | 1 | ?1-27 | Circular arc metope mould | 16 |
?1-6 | The corner flooring is connected | 1 | ?1-28 | Circular arc metope buckling die | 16 |
?1-7 | Ceramic | 2 | ?1-29 | The width adjusting mould | 16 |
?1-8 | Ceramic tile metope buckling die | 2 | ?1-30 | The width adjusting buckling die | 16 |
?1-9 | Arc chord angle metope | 2 | ?1-31 | Any angle metope mould | 16 |
?1-10 | Arc chord angle metope internal mold | ?1-32 | No crossbeam balcony flooring mould | 19 | |
?1-11 | Arc chord angle metope flooring is connected the | 2 | ?1-33 | No crossbeam balcony flooring buckling die | 19 |
?1-12 | Arc chord | 2 | ?1-34 | No crossbeam balcony flooring limit mould | 19 |
?1-13 | The metope flooring is connected mould | 3 | ?1-35 | Mould in the no crossbeam balcony flooring | 19 |
?1-14 | The metope flooring is connected buckling die | 3 | ?1-36 | No crossbeam balcony flooring corner mould | 19 |
?1-15 | The exterior wall angle mould | 3 | ?1-37 | No crossbeam balcony right angle metope is connected mould | 19 |
?1-16 | The | 4 | ?1-38 | Mould in the no crossbeam balcony right angle flooring | 19 |
?1-17 | | 4 | |||
?1-18 | Flooring buckling | 4 | ?1-39 | No crossbeam balcony right angle flooring angle mould | 19 |
?1-19 | Metope limit mould | 7 | ?1-40 | No crossbeam balcony flooring external mold | 19 |
?1-20 | T font door and window is connected mould | 7 | ?1-41 | The outer buckling die of no crossbeam balcony flooring | 19 |
?1-21 | Convex line | 9 | ?1-42 | The on-right angle flooring is regulated mould | 21 |
?1-22 | The cylindrical | 9 | ?1-43 | Right angle metope door and window is connected mould | 25 |
?2-1 | The crossbeam mould | 5 | ?4-4 | Mould in the door and window horizontal stroke | 7 |
?2-2 | The crossbeam metope is connected mould | 5 | ?4-5 | Protruding door and window erects mould A | 8 |
?2-3 | Crossbeam metope crossbeam is connected mould | 5 | ?4-6 | Protruding door and window erects mould B | 8 |
?2-4 | Circular | 17 | ?4-7 | Protruding door and window transverse mode A | 8 |
?2-5 | Circular arc crossbeam metope is connected | 17 | ?7-8 | Protruding door and window transverse mode B | 8 |
?2-6 | The pony girder mould | 20 | ?4-9 | Protruding door and window circular arc mould A | 8 |
?2-7 | Balcony T font crossbeam mould | 20 | ?4-10 | Protruding door and window circular arc mould B | 8 |
?2-8 | The pony girder angle mould | 20 | ?4-11 | Protruding door and window angle mould A | 8 |
?2-9 | Pony girder limit mould | 20 | ?4-12 | Protruding door and window angle mould B | 8 |
?2-10 | Metope right angle, right angle crossbeam is connected mould | 20 | ?5-1 | The cylinder | 9 |
?2-11 | T font crossbeam flooring is connected mould | 26 | ?5-2 | The outer buckling die of | 9 |
?2-12 | The cruciform member flooring is connected mould | 26 | ?5-3 | The cylinder | 9 |
?3-1 | The | 6 | ?5-4 | The cylinder flooring is connected | 9 |
?3-2 | The column buckling die | 6 | ?5-5 | The cylinder crossbeam is connected | 9 |
?3-3 | The column middle cross beam is connected | 6 | ?5-6 | Lines cylinder | 9 |
?5-7 | Cylinder is every | 9 | |||
?3-4 | The stud edge crossbeam is connected | 6 |
?6-1 | Perpendicular mould tube connector | 11 | |||
?3-5 | The column flooring is connected buckling die | 6 | ?6-2 | The transverse tube connector | 11 |
?3-6 | The column metope is connected | 9 | ?6-3 | The transverse mode tube connector | 12 |
?3-7 | The stand column and beam flooring is connected | 9 | ?6-4 | One shape pin | 11 |
?3-8 | On-right angle column metope is connected mould | 21 | ?6-5 | Metope thickness card | 11 |
?3-9 | On-right angle stand column and beam flooring is connected mould | 21 | ?6-6 | The template pin | 11 |
?3-10 | Column does not have crossbeam and is connected | 22 | ?6-7 | Template U-shaped pin | 11 |
?3-11 | The column door and window is connected | 22 | ?6-8 | Anti-skid screw | 11 |
?3-12 | Stand column and beam is connected mould | 23 | ?6-9 | The U-shaped handle | 11 |
?6-10 | Protruding door and window card | 8 | |||
?4-1 | Door and window erects mould | 7 | ?6-11 | Reserve soft of | 15 |
?4-2 | The door and window transverse mode is connected mould | 7 | ?6-12 | Reserve the | 27 |
?4-3 | Door and window horizontal edge mould | 7 | ?6-13 | Reserve the | 27 |
?6-14 | Flooring is reserved stair | 27 | ?6-18 | Scaffold metope tube connector | 29 |
?6-15 | High- | 28 | ?6-19 | The work car | 29 |
?6-16 | | 28 | ?6-20 | Track | 29 |
?6-17 | S shape | 28 |
As Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4, the metope mould 1-1 of patent working example of the present invention, metope crossbeam flooring is connected mould 1-3, the width that the metope flooring is connected mould 1-13 has 80 centimetres and 40 centimetres of two kinds of specifications, metope buckling die 1-2, metope crossbeam flooring is connected buckling die 1-4, the width that the metope flooring is connected buckling die 1-14 has 40 centimetres, 35 centimetres, 30 centimetres, 25 centimetres, 20 centimetres, 15 centimetres of plurality of specifications, metope mould 1-1 by some different in width, metope buckling die 1-2, metope crossbeam flooring is connected mould 1-3, metope crossbeam flooring is connected buckling die 1-4, the metope flooring is connected mould 1-13, the metope flooring is connected buckling die 1-14 combination, one-tenth capable of being combined mantissa is the metope of 0 or 5 centimetre any width, as centimetre (1-1)=380, centimetre (1-2)+80, centimetre (1-1)+25, centimetre (1-2)+80, centimetre (1-1)+35, centimetre (1-2)+40,80 centimetres of (1-1)+40 centimetre, centimetre (1-2)=305, centimetre (1-1)+35, centimetre (1-2)+40, centimetre (1-1)+40, centimetre (1-2)+80,80 centimetres of (1-1)+30 centimetre.Metope crossbeam flooring is connected mould 1-3, metope crossbeam flooring is connected buckling die 1-4, the height that the metope flooring is connected mould 1-13 is 80 centimetres, metope mould 1-1, the height of metope buckling die 1-2 has 80 centimetres, 70 centimetres, 60 centimetres, 50 centimetres, 40 centimetres, 35 centimetres of several specifications, metope film 1-1 by some differing heights, metope buckling die 1-2, metope crossbeam flooring is connected mould 1-3, metope crossbeam flooring is connected buckling die 1-4, the metope flooring is connected mould 1-13, the metope flooring is connected buckling die 1-14 combination, one-tenth capable of being combined mantissa is the metope of 0 or 5 centimetre arbitrary height, as 80 centimetres+70 centimetres+50 centimetres+60 centimetres+80 centimetres+35 centimetres=375 centimetres, 80 centimetres+70 centimetres+60 centimetres+50 centimetres+60 centimetres=320 centimetres.Metope crossbeam flooring is connected mould 1-3, metope crossbeam flooring is connected crossbeam height and the thickness of buckling die 1-4, required according to difference building and different parts, be designed to the selective use of plurality of specifications, the length of flooring limit mould 1-17 * wide has 80 centimetres of 80 cm x, 70 centimetres of 80 cm x, 60 centimetres of 80 cm x, 50 centimetres of 80 cm x, 40 centimetres of 80 cm x, 40 centimetres of 35 centimetres of 80 cm x and 80 cm x, 70 * 40 centimetres, 40 centimetres of 60 cm x, 40 centimetres of 50 cm x, 40 centimetres of 40 cm x, 40 centimetres of plurality of specifications of 35 cm x, the length of flooring buckling die limit mould 1-18 has 80 centimetres and 40 centimetres of two kinds of specifications, and its width has 40 centimetres, 35 centimetres, 30 centimetres, 25 centimetres, 20 centimetres, 15 centimetres of plurality of specifications.Metope buckling die 1-2 can do mould in the flooring buckling die again, by flooring limit mould 1-17, the flooring mould 1-16 of some different lengths and different in width, flooring buckling die limit mould 1-18, metope buckling die 1-2 combination, one-tenth capable of being combined mantissa is 0 or 5 centimetre the random length and the flooring of width.The width that interior wall angle mould 1-5, corner flooring are connected mould 1-6 has 20 centimetres, 15 centimetres, 10 centimetres plurality of specifications, and its height is identical with the metope mould.Arc chord angle wall external mold 1-9, arc chord angle is film 1-10 within the walls, it is quadrant that arc chord angle metope flooring is connected 1-11, height is identical with the metope film, the radius of arc chord angle wall external mold 1-9 has 80 centimetres, 75 centimetres, 70 centimetres, 65 centimetres, 60 centimetres, 55 centimetres, 50 centimetres, 45 centimetres, 40 centimetres of plurality of specifications, arc chord angle metope internal mold 1-10, the radius that arc chord angle metope flooring is connected mould 1-11 has 60 centimetres, 55 centimetres, 50 centimetres, 45 centimetres, 40 centimetres, 35 centimetres, 30 centimetres, 25 centimetres, 20 centimetres of plurality of specifications, arc chord angle metope adventitia 1-9 and arc chord angle metope internal mold 1-10 combination with different radii, the arc chord angle metope of one-tenth different radii thickness capable of being combined, as with radius being the arc chord angle metope internal mold 1-10 combination that 80 centimetres arc chord angle metope adventitia 1-9 and radius are 60 centimetres, metope thickness is 20 centimetres, with radius be 55 centimetres arc chord angle metope internal mold 1-10 combination, metope thickness is 25 centimetres, with radius is the arc chord angle metope internal mold 1-10 combination that 50 centimetres arc chord angle metope external mold 1-9 and radius are 30 centimetres, metope thickness is 20 centimetres, circular arc metope internal mold 1-10 combination with 20 centimetres of radiuses, metope thickness is 30 centimetres, and the radius that the radius of corner of arc chord angle flooring mould 1-12 equals arc chord angle metope linking mould 1-11 deducts 10 centimetres.The casting face of ceramic tile metope mould 1-7, ceramic tile metope buckling die 1-8 has countless lattice 1.5-2 centimetres grid groove, and the metope that is cast into then is raised line, can make ceramic tile and metope paste more firmly, needs the column or the also design like this of other position of tile fixing.The width of exterior wall angle mould 1-15 has 20 centimetres, 30 centimetres, 40 centimetres several specifications.Shown in Figure 5, the length of crossbeam mould 2-1 has 100 centimetres, 90 centimetres, 80 centimetres, 70 centimetres, 60 centimetres, 50 centimetres, 45 centimetres several specifications, by the crossbeam mould 2-1 of some different lengths combination, one-tenth capable of being combined mantissa is the crossbeam of 0 centimetre or 5 centimetres random length.It is crossbeam and metope joining place that the crossbeam metope is connected mould 2-2, it is crossbeam metope crossbeam joining place that crossbeam metope crossbeam is connected mould 2-3, the height of crossbeam and width and crossbeam mould 2-1 are supporting, there are several specifications to select to use for different construction sites, dismantle the crossbeam mould for convenience, the width above the crossbeam mould is bigger about 1 centimetre than the width of bottom.Shown in Figure 6, the height of column mould 3-1 and column buckling die 3-2 has 100 centimetres, 90 centimetres, 80 centimetres, 70 centimetres, 60 centimetres, 50 centimetres, 45 centimetres of several specifications, column mould 3-1 by some differing heights, column buckling die 3-2 combination, one-tenth capable of being combined mantissa is the column of the arbitrary height of 0 centimetre or 5 centimetres, the width of column mould 3-1 has 100 centimetres, 90 centimetres, 80 centimetres, 70 centimetres, 60 centimetres, 50 centimetres, 45 centimetres, 40 centimetres, 35 centimetres, 30 centimetres, 25 centimetres of plurality of specifications, make up the column of 25 centimetres of-100 centimetres of square or rectangulars of one-tenth capable of being combined by the column mould 3-1 of different in width and the column buckling die 3-2 of unified specification.It is column and middle cross beam joining place that the column middle cross beam is connected mould, and it is column and limit crossbeam joining place that the stud edge crossbeam is connected mould 3-4, and it is 1 meter that its height is connected buckling die 3-5 the same with the column flooring, and the height of its crossbeam and width and crossbeam mould 2-1 are supporting.Shown in Figure 7, height and length that door and window erects mould 4-4 in mould 4-1, the door and window horizontal stroke have 50 centimetres, 40 centimetres, 30 centimetres, 25 centimetres, 20 centimetres several specifications, height and length that the door and window transverse mode is connected mould 4-2, door and window horizontal edge mould 4-3 are 20 centimetres, be connected mould 4-4 combination in mould 4-2, the door and window horizontal stroke by the door and window of some differing heights and length perpendicular mould 4-1, door and window horizontal edge mould 4-3, door and window transverse mode, one-tenth capable of being combined more than 40 centimetres mantissa be 0 centimetre or 5 centimetres the arbitrary height and the door and the window of width.The width that door and window erects mould 4-4 in mould 4-1, door and window transverse mode linking mould 4-2, door and window horizontal edge mould 4-3, the door and window horizontal stroke is a metope thickness, and 40 centimetres, 35 centimetres, 30 centimetres, 25 centimetres, 20 centimetres, 15 centimetres several specifications are arranged.Shown in Figure 8, protruding door and window erects mould A4-5, protruding door and window erects mould B4-6, protruding door and window transverse mode A4-7, the height of protruding door and window transverse mode B4-8 and length have 50 centimetres, 40 centimetres, 30 centimetres, 25 centimetres, 20 centimetres of several specifications, protruding door and window circular arc mould A4-9, protruding door and window circular arc mould B4-10 has semicircle, non-semicircle is arranged, its width has several regular sizes, protruding door and window angle mould A4-11, the length of protruding door and window angle mould B4-12 * wide be 20 centimetres sweet common, with the perpendicular mould A4-5 of the protruding door and window of differing heights and length, protruding door and window erects mould B4-6, protruding door and window transverse mode A4-7, protruding door and window transverse mode B4-8 combination, one-tenth capable of being combined is more than 40 centimetres, mantissa be 0 li for or 5 centimetres square or rectangular door and window, with protruding door and window circular arc mould A4-9, protruding door and window circular arc mould B4-10 combination, supporting with it dome arc door and window capable of being combined.The width that protruding door and window erects mould A4-5, protruding door and window transverse mode A4-7, protruding door and window circular arc mould A4-9, protruding door and window angle mould A4-11 is a metope thickness.Shown in Figure 9, the arc length of cylinder external mold 5-1, cylinder outer buckling die 5-2, cylinder internal mold 5-3, lines cylinder internal mold 5-6 is 1/8th circumferences, and promptly four cylinder external mold 5-1 add four cylinder buckling die 5-2 and equal circumference, and eight cylinder internal molds equal circumference.The interior radius of circle of cylinder internal mold 5-3, lines cylinder internal mold 5-6 has 60 centimetres, 55 centimetres, 50 centimetres, 45 centimetres, 40 centimetres, 35 centimetres, 30 centimetres, 25 centimetres, 20 centimetres, 17.5 centimetres, 15 centimetres plurality of specifications.The thickness of cylinder internal mold 5-3, lines cylinder internal mold 5-6 is 3 centimetres, its exradius then is 63 centimetres, 58 centimetres, 53 centimetres, 48 centimetres, 43 centimetres, 38 centimetres, 33 centimetres, 28 centimetres, 23 centimetres, 20.5 centimetres, 18 centimetres, the inside radius of cylinder external mold 5-1, the outer buckling die 5-2 of cylinder is 63 centimetres and 38 centimetres two kinds, radius of circle is 40 centimetres-60 centimetres, 15 centimetres-35 centimetres cylinder internal mold 5-3, lines cylinder internal mold 5-6 in entangling respectively, semidiameter between them is separated by every mould 5-7 with the cylinder that matches with it, and connects with screw.It is cylinder and flooring joining place that the cylinder flooring is connected mould 5-4, it is cylinder and crossbeam joining place that the cylinder crossbeam is connected mould 5-5, convex line bar metope film 1-21 assembly drawing is seen Figure 13, cylindrical wall face mould 1-22, cylindrical wall surface flooring are connected mould 1-23 for protruding the semicolumn of metope, and the column metope is connected the assembly drawing of mould 3-6, stand column and beam flooring linking mould 3-7 and sees Figure 14.Figure 10 shows that embossment template figure, wall relief is connected mould 1-24 and is connected with metope buckling die 1-2, and relief mould 1-25 is disposable mould, will be with computer or the good relief mould 1-25 of artificial engraving, be connected mould 1-24 with screw and wall relief and be connected, form wall relief, also can be used for the flooring embossment.Figure 11 shows that template connects and fastener figure, metope mould 1-1 and metope buckling die 1-2 all have opposite tongue and groove, the template pin 6-6 that will be tapering is inserted between the cotter way of the pin-and-hole of metope buckling die 1-2 and metope mould 1-1, metope mould 1-1 is tightly linked to each other with wall mould buckling die 1-2 and can not be shifted up and down, the template U-shaped 6-7 that will be tapering is inserted in the pin-and-hole of the metope buckling die 1-2 that faces mutually up and down, the metope buckling die 1-2 that faces mutually up and down is connected, perpendicular mould tube connector 6-1 that will be identical with the metope height is stuck in the U-lag by the metope buckling die 1-2 of some combinations, the one shape pin 6-4 that will be tapering is inserted in the pin-and-hole of metope buckling die 1-2, just make by the some metope buckling die 1-2 that combine together with metope film 1-1, couple together in vertical direction, transverse tube connector 6-2 is inserted in the V-arrangement lock-joint of perpendicular mould tube connector 6-1, transverse mode tube connector 6-3 is stuck in the U-lag of transverse tube connector 6-2, one shape pin 6-4 is inserted in the lock-joint of transverse tube connector 6-2, just making perpendicular mould tube connector 6-1 and transverse mode tube connector 6-3 be right-angled intersection links together, the length of transverse mode tube connector 6-3 is the metope width, several transverse tube connectors 6-2 that arranges in horizontal direction is connected with transverse mode tube connector 6-3, just makes in horizontal direction metope mould 1-1 and metope buckling die 1-2 with vertical direction all connect into integral body.The assemble method of flooring mould is identical therewith.Metope thickness card 6-5, be used to block the relative metope film 1-1 in metope both sides and prevent quick-fried mould, the length of metope thickness card is metope thickness, there are 40 centimetres, 35 centimetres, 30 centimetres, 25 centimetres, 20 centimetres, rice, 15 centimetres of several specifications, be used to block the metope of different-thickness, 6-5 is enclosed within the circular hole of metope mould 1-1 with metope thickness card, one shape pin 6-4 is inserted in the lock-joint of metope thickness card 6-5, two metope mould 1-1 that the face of just will casting is relative couple together, for for convenience detach, metope thickness card 6-5 with its conceal cylinder in metope be designed to one bigger, a smaller taper shape, mixed earth metope also do not finish solidify entirely before, it is rotated 1-2 time, wait to mix after the complete coagulation forming of earth metope, the metope template of dismantling just can split out body of wall with it.Anti-skid screw 6-8 is in order to prevent that template pin 6-6, template U-shaped pin 6-7, one shape pin 6-3 from establishing because of vibrations come off when casting mixes earth.Be metope template for convenience detach, on metope mould 1-1, also be provided with U-shaped handle 6-9.Figure 12 shows that metope and doors and windows template assembly drawing, be connected mould 3-6 by metope mould 1-1, metope buckling die 1-2, exterior wall angle mould 1-15, column metope and be combined into the right angle metope, be combined into door and window by mould 4-2 in the perpendicular mould 4-1 of door and window, door and window transverse mode linking mould 4-2, door and window mould limit mould 4-3, the door and window horizontal stroke, by perpendicular mould tube connector 6-1, mould pipe connections 6-2, transverse mode tube connector 6-3, one shape pin 6-4, metope thickness card 6-5, template pin 6-6, template U-shaped pin 6-7 connect into integral body with the metope template.Figure 13 shows that protruding door and window metope template assembly drawing, with shown in Figure 12 different, door and window is combined by protruding Men Shumo A4-5, protruding door and window perpendicular mould B4-6, protruding door and window transverse mode A4-7, protruding door and window transverse mode B4-8, protruding door and window circular arc mould A4-9, protruding door and window circular arc mould B4-10, protruding door and window angle mould A4-11, protruding door and window angle mould B4-12.Protruding door and window card 6-10 is used to block protruding door and window A mould and B mould.Figure 14 shows that stand column and beam metope floor template assembly drawing, be connected mould 3-7, flooring limit mould 1-17 and combine by metope mould 1-1, metope buckling die 1-2, metope crossbeam flooring linking mould 1-3, metope crossbeam flooring linking buckling die 1-4, exterior wall angle mould 1-15, column metope linking mould 3-6, stand column and beam flooring.Change exterior wall angle mould 1-15 into arc chord angle metope external mold 1-9, just made the right angle metope into the arc chord angle metope.Figure 15 shows that metope floor template assembly drawing,, have steel mesh reinforcement to be connected all around with the reinforcing bar of flooring interconnecting part with the metope interconnecting part because the enforcement of patent working of the present invention example is integral casting constructing method.Flooring also has reinforcing bar to be connected with the reinforcing bar of metope interconnecting part and metope interconnecting part all around, metope and flooring casting become integral body, can not occur between frame structure building middle cross beam and metope, can not be connected to whole situation between column and metope, so for the little building of span between the metope, the construction method that can adopt metope and flooring directly to be connected.Be connected mould 1-13, metope building in the metope flooring building that linking buckling die 1-14, interior wall angle mould 1-5, corner flooring linking mould 1-6, exterior wall angle mould 1-15, flooring mould 1-16, flooring limit mould 1-17, flooring buckling die limit mould 1-18 combine by metope film 1-1, metope buckling die 1-2, metope flooring, be specially adapted to dwelling house.Change the exterior wall angle mould 1-15 at right angle metope place into arc chord angle metope external mold 1-9, change interior wall angle mould 1-5 into arc chord angle metope internal mold 1-10, the corner flooring is connected mould 1-6 changes arc chord angle metope linking mould 1-11 into, change flooring limit mould 1-17 into arc chord angle flooring mould 1-12, just changed the right angle metope into the arc chord angle metope.High-pressure hose 6-15 sees Figure 28 for details for the usefulness of casting hollow metope, and reserving soft 6-11 of wire casing can free bend,, on template, after mixed earth moulding, it is split out with little ailing, just become the electric wire preformed groove, electric wire has been contained in the groove, spread mixed earth and get final product.Figure 16 shows that trapezoidal metope template assembly drawing, angle metope mould 1-31 is a hinge type metope mould arbitrarily, can be adjusted to metope at any angle, width adjusting mould 1-29 is the laminate mould, can be cut into required width, be connected on the width adjusting buckling die 1-30 with screw, just being combined into the horizontal stripe reinforcing can be the metope mould 1-1 of virtually any size, be used for regulating mantissa that trapezoidal or on-right angle metope and circular arc metope can occur and be not the metope of 0 centimetre or 5 centimetres, the tongue and groove of circular arc metope mould 1-27 and circular arc metope buckling die 1-28 and metope mould 1-1 and metope buckling die 1-2 are different, can change during connection about 7.5 degree, its width is 10 centimetres, can be combined into least radius and be the circular arc metope more than 80 centimetres.Figure 17 shows that circular arc balcony template assembly drawing, crossbeam height and the width of circular arc crossbeam mould 2-4 have the selective use of several specifications, its length is 10 centimetres, can be combined into the circular arc type crossbeam of different radii, during assembling, be stuck in three arc tubes in the U type groove of circular arc crossbeam mould 2-4, plug one shape pin 6-4, be cut into the crossbeam required size with three ply board and fix wherein, during the casting crossbeam, stitch and spillage with regard to not having because the template intersection.It is crossbeam and metope joining place that circular arc crossbeam metope is connected mould 2-5, flooring mould and circular arc crossbeam junction, and available laminate is cut into required size and connects.Figure 18 shows that circular arc metope template assembly drawing.By metope film 1-1, metope buckling die 1-2, circular arc metope mould 1-27, circular arc metope buckling die formula 1-28, width adjusting mould 1-29, width adjusting buckling die 1-30 is combined into circular arc metope mould, transverse mode tube connector 6-3 is a circular arc, Figure 19 shows that no crossbeam balcony assembling exploded view, by no crossbeam balcony flooring mould 1-32, no crossbeam balcony flooring buckling die 1-33, no crossbeam balcony flooring limit mould 1-34, no crossbeam balcony flooring buckling die 1-35, no crossbeam balcony flooring corner mould 1-36, no crossbeam balcony right angle metope flooring is connected mould 1-37, mould 1-38 in the no crossbeam balcony right angle flooring, no crossbeam balcony right angle flooring angle mould 1-39, no crossbeam balcony flooring external mold 1-40, the outer buckling die 1-41 of no crossbeam balcony flooring combines, figure intermediate cam shape flooring buckling die is cut into miter angle, the flooring mould can be cut into institute's size with laminate, dotted line is a balcony flooring waterline among the figure, flooring lower tilt degree is 1: 10, that is: the protruding every increase of balcony is 1 meter, and flooring and metope junction just thicken 10 centimetres.Figure 20 shows that balcony template assembling exploded view, be connected mould 2-10 and combine by metope mould 1-1, metope buckling die 1-2, exterior wall angle mould 1-15, crossbeam mould 2-1, crossbeam metope linking mould 2-2, pony girder mould 2-6, balcony T font crossbeam mould 2-7, pony girder angle mould 2-8, pony girder limit mould 2-9, metope right angle, right angle crossbeam.Shown in Figure 21 is on-right angle metope stand column and beam floor template assembly drawing, by metope mould 1-1, metope buckling die 1-2, metope crossbeam flooring is connected mould 1-3, metope crossbeam flooring is connected buckling die 1-4, flooring mould 1-16, flooring buckling die limit mould 1-18, width adjusting mould 1-30, any angle metope mould 1-31, the on-right angle flooring is regulated mould 1-42, on-right angle stand column and beam flooring is connected mould 3-9, on-right angle column metope is connected mould 3-8 and combines, on-right angle flooring adjusting mould 1-42 is cut into required size with laminate and is connected with width adjusting buckling die 1-30, this figure also can change no column does not have crossbeam balcony template assembling exploded view, by column mould 3-1, column buckling die 3-2, the column flooring is connected buckling die 3-5, column does not have crossbeam and is connected mould 3-10, the column door and window is connected mould 3-11, transverse mode 4-4 in the door and window, metope mould 1-1, metope buckling die 1-2, interior wall angle mould 1-5, the corner flooring is connected mould 1-6, the metope flooring is connected mould 1-13, the metope flooring is connected buckling die 1-14 and combines.Lack a metope, have column not have the crossbeam template, Figure 19 is seen in no crossbeam balcony assembling.Shown in Figure 23 have column that crossbeam metope flooring assembling exploded view is arranged for lacking a metope, be connected buckling die 1-4 and combine by column mould 3-1, column buckling die 3-2, column middle cross beam linking mould 3-3, stud edge crossbeam linking mould 3-4, stand column and beam linking mould 3-12, crossbeam mould 2-1, pony girder mould 2-6, metope crossbeam flooring linking mould 1-3, metope crossbeam flooring, template U-shaped pin is inserted in the pin-and-hole that faces two crossbeams mutually and connects, the connection method of crossbeam mould is identical with metope button film 1-2 connection, and the column mould connects identical with the connection method of metope mould 1-1 and metope buckling die 1-2.Shown in Figure 24ly be T font metope lamina membranacea assembly drawing for facing Liang Men mutually, by the perpendicular mould 4-1 of door and window, door and window transverse mode be connected mould 4-4, metope mould 1-1 in mould 4-2, the horizontal 4-3 of door and window horizontal edge, the door and window horizontal stroke, metope buckling die 1-2, interior metope angle mould 1-5, metope limit mould 1-19, T font door and window is connected mould 1-20 and forms.Shown in Figure 25 is template assembly drawings of two right angle metope folders, is combined by mould 4-4 in metope mould 1-1, metope buckling die 1-2, interior wall angle mould 1-5, exterior wall angle mould 1-15, right angle metope door and window linking mould 1-43, the door and window horizontal stroke.Shown in Figure 26 for column connects cruciform girder, crossbeam connects T font crossbeam, cruciform member template exploded view, be connected mould 2-12 and combine by column mould 3-1, column buckling die 3-2, column middle cross beam linking mould 3-3, column flooring linking buckling die 3-5, crossbeam mould 2-1, T font crossbeam flooring linking mould 2-11, cruciform member flooring.Shown in Figure 27 for reserving staircase reinforcing bar metope template assembly drawing, the thickness of reserving staircase mould 6-13 is 5 centimetres to 7 centimetres, reserving staircase reinforcing bar 6-12 is inserted in the hole of staying staircase mould 6-13, cast and split out template behind the wall, to reserve staircase mould 6-13 and split out, and just form 5 to 7 centimetres of dark stair shapes of recessed metope, and have 5 to 7 centimetres steel bar end to expose from body of wall, for the casting of welded reinforcement enforcement stair, flooring is reserved ladder way baffle plate 6-15 and is installed on the floor template.High-pressure hose 6-15 for casting hollow metope shown in Figure 28, S shape steel mesh reinforcement 6-17, pipeline is reserved joint 6-16, high-pressure hose 6-15 is made up of flexible pipe and valve cock, afterbody is a hemispherical, diameter has the metope of several specifications and different-thickness to match, when pressure reaches the 6-8 kg/cm in the high-pressure hose 6-15 inflation, its diameter increases the 2-4 millimeter during than unaerated, treat after the body of wall solidification forming, gas is bled off, instruction is pressed flexible pipe 6-15 to dwindle the 2-4 millimeter and just can be transferred to from body of wall, S shape steel mesh reinforcement 6-17 is the usefulness of casting hollow metope, be connected with flooring place and corner, corner or with the reinforcing bar of the junction of cross beam and upright post all around, reserve pipe joint 6-16 two kinds of specifications of size are arranged, big is blow-off connection, water pipe head is applied flexibly in little making a living, at needs blow-off pipe and water service pipe place are installed, to reserve pipe joint 6-16 is enclosed within on the high-pressure hose 6-15, draw by metope mould 1-1 again, with screw tightening, the hollow metope of being cast extends to top layer by bottom always, the pipeline that utilizes the hollow metope to form, replace being exposed at wall outer blow-off pipe and water service pipe, blow-off pipe and water service pipe are connected on the reservation pipe joint 6-16 that exposes body of wall, have just become feelings drainage system and water system.At the mouth of pipe of top layer, seal with dismountable tube head, also can regularly clean the pipeline in the body of wall.Shown in Figure 29 is scaffold and work car figure.On the scaffold metope tube connector 6-18 five pin-and-holes are arranged, be used for blocking metope thickness and be respectively 40 centimetres, 35 centimetres, 30 centimetres, 25 centimetres, 20 centimetres metope, in the hole that stays when scaffold metope tube connector 6-18 is inserted in the casting body of wall, vertical tube is enclosed within the connector on the pin gesture and facial expression tube connector 6-18, tighten the screws, transverse tube is stuck in the U-lag mouth of scaffold metope tube connector 6-18, plug one shape pin 6-4, just form scaffold, track 6-20 has been layered on the bayonet socket of scaffold metope tube connector 6-18, put the work car again, work car 6-19 width is about 70 centimetres, length is 150 centimetres-200 centimetres, and it is suitable to supply 2-3 people be operating as, when scaffold is installed, successively up install from ground floor, during finishing, down successively fit up, successively dismantle scaffold by top layer.
The template of patent working example of the present invention is that plastics are made, be standardized production, be equipped with all is the connection fastener of latch, has quick, high, the long service life of precision easy to assembly, casting face is smooth smooth, only need make simple process, just can directly carry out fitment operation, the casting face of existing template can be reduced and this procedure of one deck sand-lime, the application life that can improve building need be smeared.Because what implement is integral cast, not only can avoid this difficult problem of water penetration, metope also becomes weight body, for adopting the metope flooring directly to link to each other, the little dwelling house class building of span between the metope is connected into whole mode, the foundation of science is provided, can shorten the construction period greatly, reduce construction costs.No matter what implement integral cast is to have column that crossbeam class building is arranged, and does not still have column and does not have crossbeam class building, all can improve wind resistance antidetonation grade.
Claims (4)
1, integral casting constructing method comprises metope mould (1-1), metope buckling die (1-2), metope crossbeam flooring is connected mould (1-3), metope crossbeam flooring is connected buckling die (1-4), interior wall angle mould (1-5), the corner flooring is connected mould (1-6), ceramic tile metope mould (1-7), ceramic tile metope buckling die (1-8), arc chord angle metope external mold (1-9), arc chord angle metope external mold (1-10), arc chord angle metope flooring rank angle mould (1-11), arc chord angle flooring mould (1-12), the metope flooring is connected mould (1-13), the metope flooring is connected buckling die (1-14), exterior wall angle mould (1-15), flooring mould (1-16), flooring limit mould (1-17), flooring buckling die limit mould (1-18), metope limit mould (1-19), T font door and window is connected mould (1-20), convex line bar metope mould (1-21), cylindrical wall face mould (1-22), the cylindrical wall surface flooring is connected mould (1-23), wall relief is connected mould (1-24), relief mould (1-25), convex line bar corner mould (1-26), circular arc metope mould (1-27), circular arc metope buckling die (1-28), width adjusting mould (1-29), width adjusting buckling die (1-30), any angle metope mould (1-31), no crossbeam balcony mould (1-32~1-41), the on-right angle metope is regulated mould (1-42), right angle metope door and window is connected mould (1-43), crossbeam mould (2-1), the crossbeam metope is connected mould (2-2), crossbeam metope crossbeam is connected mould (2-3), circular arc crossbeam mould (2-4), circular arc crossbeam metope is connected mould (2-5), the pony girder mould (2-6~2-10), T font crossbeam flooring is connected mould (2-11), the cruciform member flooring is connected mould (2-12), column mould (3-1), column buckling die (3-2), the column middle cross beam is connected mould (3-3), the stud edge crossbeam is connected mould (3-4), the column flooring is connected buckling die (3-5), the column metope is connected mould (3-6), the stand column and beam flooring is connected mould (3-7), on-right angle column metope is connected mould (3-8), on-right angle stand column and beam flooring is connected mould (3-9), column does not have crossbeam and is connected mould (3-10), the column door and window is connected mould (3-11), stand column and beam is connected mould (3-12), the door and window mould (4-1~4-4), protruding door and window mould (4-5~4-12), cylinder external mold (5-1), the outer buckling die (5-2) of cylinder, cylinder internal mold (5-3), the cylinder flooring is connected mould (5-4), the cylinder crossbeam is connected mould (5-5), lines cylinder internal mold (5-6), cylinder is every mould (5-7), and template assembly and fastener (6-1~6-20); The height of metope and width are by the metope mould (1-1) of some differing heights and width, the metope that metope buckling die (1-2) is combined into desired height and width; The length of flooring is combined into the flooring of Len req and width by flooring mould (1-16), flooring limit mould (1-17), flooring buckling die limit mould (1-18), the metope buckling die (1-2) of some different lengths and width; The length of crossbeam is combined into the crossbeam of Len req by the crossbeam mould (2-1) of the different same specification of some block lengths; The column that the height of column is combined into desired height by different column mould (3-1) of some tile heights and column buckling die (3-2); Exterior wall angle mould (1-15) is connected mould (1-6) with the corner flooring, the corner flooring that module synthetic no column in flooring limit does not have crossbeam is connected mould (3-7) with the stand column and beam flooring, flooring limit mould (1-17) is combined into stand column and beam flooring corner, arc chord angle metope external mold (1-9), arc chord angle metope internal mold is connected mould (1-11) with arc chord angle metope flooring, arc chord angle flooring mould (1-12) is combined into arc chord angle metope flooring, it is metope crossbeam flooring joining place that metope crossbeam flooring is connected mould (1-3), it is metope and flooring joining place that the metope flooring is connected mould (1-13), it is crossbeam and metope joining place that the crossbeam metope is connected mould (2-2), it is circular arc crossbeam and metope joining place that circular arc crossbeam metope is connected mould (2-5), it is T font crossbeam and flooring joining place that T font crossbeam flooring is connected mould (2-11), it is cruciform member and flooring joining place that the cruciform member flooring is connected mould (2-12), it is column and middle cross beam joining place that the column middle cross beam is connected mould (3-3), it is column and limit crossbeam joining place that the stud edge crossbeam is connected mould (3-4), it is column and door and window joining place that the column door and window is connected mould (3-11), it is cylinder and flooring joining place that the cylinder flooring is connected mould (5-4), it is cylinder and crossbeam joining place that the cylinder crossbeam is connected (5-5), balcony mould (2-6~2-10) become balcony with the metope die combination, no crossbeam balcony mould (1-32~1-41) synthesize no crossbeam balcony with the metope module, circular arc crossbeam mould (2-4) is combined into the circular arc crossbeam, circular arc metope mould (1-27) and circular arc metope buckling die (1-28), width adjusting mould (1-29), width adjusting buckling die (1-30) is combined into the circular arc metope, (4-1~4-4) is combined into door and window to the door and window mould, (4-5~4-12) is combined into convex line bar door and window to protruding door and window mould, (5-1~5-7) is combined into cylinder to column-form, convex line bar metope mould (1-21) is the metope of convex line bar, cylindrical wall face mould (1-22) is the semicolumn metope, ceramic tile metope mould (1-7), ceramic tile metope buckling die (1-8) is the metope mould of patch block, and wall relief is connected mould (1-24), relief mould (1-25) is combined into the wall relief mould.
2, integral casting constructing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise perpendicular mould tube connector (6-1), transverse tube connector (6-2), transverse mode tube connector (6-3), one shape pin (6-4), metope thickness card (6-5), template pin (6-6), template U-shaped pin (6-7), anti-skid screw (6-8), U-shaped handle (6-9), protruding door and window card (6-10), reserve soft of wire casing (6-11), reserve staircase reinforcing bar (6-12), reserve staircase mould (6-13), flooring is reserved stair mouth baffle plates (6-14), high-pressure hose (6-15), reserve pipe joint (6-16), S shape steel mesh reinforcement (6-17), scaffold metope tube connector (6-18), work car (6-19), track (6-20); Perpendicular mould tube connector (6-1) links to each other with metope buckling die (1-2) with one shape pin (6-4), transverse tube connector (6-2) links to each other with perpendicular mould tube connector (6-1), transverse mode tube connector (6-3) links to each other relative two metope moulds (1-1) with one shape pin (6-4), template pin (6-6), template U-shaped pin (6-7) links to each other metope mould (1-1) with metope buckling die (1-2), the fastener of forming the metope template, anti-skid screw (6-8) is template pin (6-6), template U-shaped pin (6-7), anti-skid screw on the metope thickness card (6-5), U-shaped handle (6-9) is the dismounting handle on the metope mould (1-1), protruding door and window card (6-10) is used to block protruding door and window mould, reserve the usefulness of wire casing soft (6-11) for the wiring duct reservation, reserve staircase reinforcing bar (6-12), reserving staircase mould (6-13) is the usefulness of staircase reserved steel bar, flooring is reserved stair mouth baffle plates (6-14) and is installed on the floor template, high-pressure hose (6-15), reserve pipe joint (6-16), S shape steel mesh reinforcement (6-17) is for casting between the hollow metope scaffold metope tube connector (6-18), work car (6-19), track (6-20) is formed scaffold and work car.
3, integral casting constructing method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described hollow wall face comprises high-pressure hose (6-15), reserves pipe joint (6-16), S shape steel mesh reinforcement (6-17); High-pressure hose (6-15) is made up of high-voltage tube and valve cock, reserves pipe joint (6-16) and is enclosed within on the high-pressure hose (6-15), and high-pressure hose (6-15) is put in the both sides of S shape steel mesh reinforcement (6-17), forms hollow metope and blow-off pipe domestic water system.
4, integral casting constructing method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described scaffold metope tube connector (6-18) is installed in the circular hole that the casting metope forms and with the scaffold vertical tube and links to each other with transverse tube, track (6-20) is layered on the scaffold metope tube connector (6-18), forms scaffold and work car with work car (6-19).
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CNB021283583A CN100343461C (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2002-08-02 | Integral casting constructing method and template assembly thereof |
AU2003257781A AU2003257781A1 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2003-08-04 | A method for pouring a building integrallty and a special moulding assembly thereof |
PCT/CN2003/000625 WO2004013424A1 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2003-08-04 | A method for pouring a building integrallty and a special moulding assembly thereof |
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CN101029536B (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2010-08-18 | 唐金元 | Integrated pouring building template |
CN102105644B (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2013-09-18 | 塑胶工业系统有限公司 | Improvements to formwork panel and accessory |
CN103290811A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-11 | 杨凤杰 | Combined type groove with building formwork structure |
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CN103883021B (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2016-06-29 | 巨匠建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of capital brick decorative wall |
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- 2003-08-04 WO PCT/CN2003/000625 patent/WO2004013424A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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CN2031023U (en) * | 1988-05-07 | 1989-01-18 | 黄家华 | Multiple function plastic combined mould |
JPH08128200A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-05-21 | Junichi Sugisaka | Form device for concrete |
CN1150989A (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-06-04 | 李文元 | Modularization of building module plate device |
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JP2002167959A (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-11 | Nenko Rai | Quick execution method for multi-story rc building and its template structure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004013424A1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
AU2003257781A1 (en) | 2004-02-23 |
CN1472410A (en) | 2004-02-04 |
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