CN100341683C - River transportation imported log smoke-curing treatment process and equipment - Google Patents
River transportation imported log smoke-curing treatment process and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN100341683C CN100341683C CNB031113737A CN03111373A CN100341683C CN 100341683 C CN100341683 C CN 100341683C CN B031113737 A CNB031113737 A CN B031113737A CN 03111373 A CN03111373 A CN 03111373A CN 100341683 C CN100341683 C CN 100341683C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a fumigation technology and a device for river transportation import raw wood. In the present invention, an airtight veil is covered above a barge loading import raw wood or a deck of an automatic barge loading import raw wood; the periphery of the veil is connected with the deck or the outer sides of broad sides in a sealing mode; guide pipes distributed and arranged on a raw wood stack are led between the wall of the veil or the veil and the deck; all of or a part of the outlets of the guide pipes is arranged at the upper end of the raw wood stack; a separating blocking layer is preferably arranged between the outlet ends of the guide pipes arranged at the upper end of the raw wood stack, and the veil; the outer ends of the guide pipes are communicated with an outlet of a fumigation gas steel bottle or a fumigation gas generator. When a valve of the fumigation gas bottle or the generator is opened, fumigation gas is conveyed to the raw wood stack for carrying out fumigation to the raw wood. The present invention kills pests, effectively prevents pests from being propagated in China, saves manpower and materials and greatly reduces useless fumigation space.
Description
Technical field: this Processes and apparatus relates to makees professional technique method and the employed special equipment that the quarantine insect killing and preventing is handled to the entrained disease and pest of imported log on the boats and ships that load.
Background technology: in recent years, China's entry and exit inspection and quarantine bureau is intercepted and captured a large amount of forest harmful organisms in imported log, and according to the pest risk analysis that China expert carries out, wherein majority is a quarantine harmful organisms.Import China for preventing the forest harmful organism into imported log; protection China forest, ecological environment and tourist resources; guaranteeing to export to China under the prerequisite of crude wood quarantine safety; constantly promote the sino-foreign trade development; State Administration for Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine, pass, river general administration, the State Administration of Forestry, the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation are united the issue bulletin; organizationally imperfect or disinfection does not reach under the situation that China requires in exporting country's plant quarantine in requirement; qualified in the area, port that the log import volume is bigger through disinfection, can be transported to hinterland.Qualified in the area, port that the log import volume is bigger through disinfection, can be transported to hinterland.Because fortune port, Chinese northern river harbour infrastructure is simpler and cruder, open up a fixing quarantine disinfection district certain difficulty is arranged, even if can open up an inspection and quarantine district simultaneously, can produce again from the river steamer be discharged to carry out in quarantine district or the fumatorium airtight stifling after, carry back the river ship again, manpower and materials had so both been wasted, again in handling process with move back to the steamer or other means of transports that do not have deinsectization and cause the propagation of harmful organism.If build the fumatorium to whole ship and log at the port, cost is high, and is not easy to use and operate, and stifling volume is bigger, and the stifling material of waste increases operating time and labour intensity.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention is exactly will solve Ship Transportation on the river is carried imported log to carry out quick, simple and easy stifling on the spot technical problem, and a kind of Processes and apparatus of fumigating at the boat-carrying imported log is provided.
The technology that Jiang Yunjin mouth log of the present invention is stifling, with carry the barge of imported log or automatically the rollway of top, barge deck with on air-locked tent cover, be connected with boat deck or the sealing of the ship side outside around the tent, import between the wall of tent or tent and deck that having distributes and be arranged on the conduit on the rollway, the outlet of all or part of conduit (the inner) is arranged on the upper end of rollway.Be arranged between the conduit outlet end of rollway upper end and the tent and preferably be provided with barriers.Outer end of conduit is communicated with the outlet of fumigating gas steel cylinder or fumigating gas generator, and the valve of opening fumigating gas bottle or generator imports in cabin, carries fumigating gas that log is fumigated to rollway.Because the rollway of boat-carrying is bigger, span is long, for the ease of operating and prevent the leakage of stifling pharmaceutical gas, carries out fumigating fast and effectively, and tent will adopt the polylith tent of arranging, and this just need carry out the quick connection of adjacent tent.For this reason, the inventive method takes the edge (edge) of adjacent tent to twine (volume) connected mode and step together mutually, and pushes down with sandbag at mutual (volume) the tent edge together that twines, and forms effectively to be tightly connected fast.Can adopt multiple connection air-tight manner between the polylith tent, each piece tent handing-over position 1. can be bonding; 2. be preferably cigarette; 3. can be cigarette to sentence the lock ring rope be the axle center, adjacent two tent edges are around the cigarette in axle center, axle center rope and deck, both sides, river steamer fixture lock ring are fixed then; 4. also can be evenly to be connected with belt at the edge on the cigarette limit of tent and tent, the belt of adjacent two tent fillets ties up on the rope, and then be the axle center with the rope, adjacent two tent edges are fixed the axle center rope and banding at last around the cigarette in axle center.Consider not really standard of deck, river steamer accumulation log display case, uneven, rugged accumulation situation, and the influence of wind, preferably adopt 4. to plant connected mode, the seal that helps the junction like this helps the stability at airtight place, the ease for operation when helping connecting.The airtight technology of tent and deck or river steamer side board: 1. airtight (there is the situation in space the both sides of the edge, deck) on tent and deck, preferably directly with sandbag or water bag, sandbag or water bag preferably side by side two row, can be staggered, each is arranged the continuously arranged sandbag end that is connected with water bag and preferably laminates mutually, helps like this tent better sealed with the deck being connected.2. (deck timber is piled up overfill for the tent and the shipboard side of a ship airtight, the timber edge has exceeded the situation of ship side), preferably with being used of general adhesive tape or adhesive tape peculiar to vessel or cold pitch nonwoven, the limit that the polyvinyl chloride tent is fallen in two sides of a ship is bonded in the shipboard outboard, to guarantee obturation effect.Piling up log for the boat deck has upright fender skid, piles up the upright fender skid upper end of log and preferably is stamped dottle pin or software cap, prevents from that the fender skid upper end from puncturing or drawing to leak tent, prevents that effectively stifling pharmaceutical gas from leaking.Stifling place is located on the river steamer that carries imported log, and there are two kinds of ship types on the river steamer that carries imported log at present: a kind of is barge; Another kind is the automatic barge (be called for short and refute automatically) that has power and drive facility.Barge only loads log, and useful load is bigger, but does not have the ship power drive system, is to draw by the holder ship; The deck produces the ladder deck that level height differs with main deck before and after the barge, tent and ladder deck be tightly connected the paste envelope means that employing adhesive tape or nonwoven and cold pitch are used.Because of deck, front and back and main deck have difference in height, correspondingly can produce vertical deck plane, it is airtight to carry out compacting with sandbag and water bag.In vertical plane situation situation preferably, can adopt the method on adhesive tape bonding tent peculiar to vessel and ladder deck to reach sealing effectiveness; If the vertical plane situation is relatively poor, can adopt and earlier brush cold pitch at the ladder deck plane, then the tent edge is bonded in cold pitch, have cold pitch to be stained with again to be connected on tent with nonwoven at last and above the ladder deck.Automatically refute dynamic drive system, driver's cabin, cabin, living area and main deck link together, but useful load is fewer.Automatically refute the airtight technology of the lookout tower junction that leans out before airtight tent of deck log and the driver's cabin.The driver's cabin of refuting automatically, living area, cabin are one, the position is in the afterbody of automatic barge, and loading position, deck is at forward quarter, leans out a lookout tower contour with driver's cabin before being located at two layers driver's cabin, the fence of lookout tower is steel plate welding, width with driver's cabin with wide.The timber that pile up on the deck generally all is tightly against the fence (coaming plate) of lookout tower when loading.Like this, the position tent of timber heap and lookout tower handing-over can't extend to main deck, has brought difficulty for airtight work.This technology is the upper surface that the tent edge that will lean against the lookout tower fence (limit of timber heap tent upper surface) is bonded in fence; Re-use the dorsal edge that a tent top is bonded in lookout tower ground, just stand in the edge of the beneath lookout tower bottom that can see of main deck lookout tower near the timber heap, behind bonding the finishing, the sagging edge of this piece tent dual-side and rollway both sides is intersected, and two limit cigarettes that two tents in junction are vertical form airtight together; This piece tent that increases in addition under the lookout tower drops on bottom's tiling on ground and presses sandbag, final realization refute automatically timber heap (buttress) and with driver's cabin before the closed processes of the lookout tower junction that leans out.This technological operation is cheap, save equipment, save medicament, can realize the isolation fully in timber tent and driver's cabin, living area, cabin, realize the more unmanageable closed-loop operation link in junction, this airtight technology has obtained the local inspection and quarantine quarantine officer's of mechanism approval, and has guaranteed fumigating effect.
Because the rollway of boat-carrying is bigger, span is long, and in order to fumigate uniformly, the dispensing conduit of arranging can be from the conveying gas of a plurality of fumigating gas steel cylinders or fumigating gas generator.Simultaneously many brasnch conducts are carried gas from the main pipe of same fumigating gas steel cylinder or fumigating gas generator, and the conduit that is provided with between the wall of tent or tent and deck is taken pipe as the leading factor.Main pipe is communicated with the air inlet pipe of delivery apparatus, two or two above brasnch conducts are communicated with two of delivery apparatus or two above escape pipes respectively, the air inlet main pipe of delivery apparatus is communicated with the outlet of fumigating gas steel cylinder or fumigating gas generator, and delivery apparatus is the container that has air inlet pipe and two or two above escape pipes.
So just can directly fumigate the kill harmful biology aboard ship, prevent that effectively disease and pest from importing within the border the log of boat-carrying.Log has been avoided the handling process before and after stifling, saved manpower and materials, has also effectively avoided the propagation of the entrained harmful organism of the handling process of log before stifling.In stifling log, also hull is carried out fumigation, when the ship that has effectively prevented to transport log transports other goods and materials again, the disease and pest of log is propagated into other goods and materials.Stifling volume has only the log part of tent covering projection above the deck, has significantly reduced useless stifling space, has reduced stifling consumption of raw materials.Tent is connected with the sealing in the deck or the ship side outside, can be bonding; Preferably be pressed in above the deck or the gun wale edge with sandbag or water bag tent all around, the formation tent contacts all around to seal with deck or ship side upper edge all around and is connected, and tent is arranged with sandbag or water bag all around.Sandbag or water bag preferably side by side two row, can be staggered; Each arranges continuously arranged sandbag or water bag, and continuous sandbag or water bag join to holding and preferably laminate mutually.So all help tent better sealed with deck or ship side upper edge and be connected.Sand or equivalent preferably only adorn 1/2nd to 3/4ths in the sandbag, more help sandbag along with the shape of deck or ship side upper edge and the upper shape distortion of tent, and tent closely is pressed in deck or ship side upper edge, and formation is tightly connected.Stifling material of the present invention mainly is Celfume and vikane, and for using Celfume and vikane, particularly Celfume is fumigated.Be tightly connected for tent lower end and ship side, also the osculum that will show out board or other slits, hole are stuck with paste envelope, can prevent more effectively that Celfume from leaking outside from sticking with paste the envelope infiltration.
The Jiang Yunjin mouth log fumigation apparatus that the present invention is used, the hull that contains barge or automatic barge, it is characterized in that: the deck in ship structure top is covered with tent, be connected with boat deck or ship side sealing around the tent, between the wall of tent or tent and cabin deck, be provided with the conduit of importing, conduit outlet end (the inner) distributes and is arranged on the rollway, and outer end of conduit is communicated with the outlet of fumigating gas steel cylinder or fumigating gas generator.The rollway of piling up for the boat deck has fender skid, the upright fender skid upper end of tent and rollway preferably is provided with dottle pin or software cap, just be preferably with below the tent and corresponding dottle pin or the software cap in fender skid upper end, prevent that effectively medicine from leaking from pricking to leak or draw the tent that leaks.Because the span of boat-carrying rollway is bigger, for the ease of operation and sealing, tent is the tent that polylith connects, being connected between adjacent tent and the tent, all preferably adopt the tent edge to twist in together connection mutually, the tent edge that the tent edge twists in together mutually can also be pressed with sandbag; The edge that further can also be adjacent tent is wrapped in outside the rope jointly, and the rope two ends are connected with hull.The molecule conduit of arranging more than two or two is communicated with two of delivery apparatus or two above escape pipes respectively, the air inlet pipe of delivery apparatus is communicated with by the outlet of main pipe with fumigating gas steel cylinder or fumigating gas generator, delivery apparatus is the container that has air inlet pipe and two or two above escape pipes, and easier drug distribution with derivation is even.Tent can be connected with deck or ship side multiple position sealing, can be bonding; Being connected with deck or ship side sealing around the tent can also be to combine bonding the connection with the constraint sealing of binding.Preferably tent will be pressed in the formation of deck or ship side upper edge all around and seals connection, preferably tent has sandbag or water bag all around, and tent will be pressed in deck plane or ship side upper edge all around, and the formation tent contacts all around to seal with deck or ship side upper edge all around and is connected.Sandbag or water bag preferably side by side two row, can be staggered; Each arranges continuously arranged sandbag or water bag, and continuous sandbag or water bag join to holding and preferably laminate mutually.So all help the face curtain better sealed with deck or ship side upper edge and be connected.Sand or equivalent preferably only adorn 1/2nd to 3/4ths in the sandbag, more help sandbag along with the shape of deck or ship side upper edge and the upper shape distortion of tent, and tent is closely compressed, and formation is tightly connected.Between tent wall (have guide hole at the tent face, cooperate and insert conduit) or tent and top, compartment, the survey poison sampling pipe that imports rollway is set also preferably, so that measure stifling concentration of material at any time.Tent is connected with the sealing on the ladder deck of barge front and back, the paste envelope means that adopt adhesive tape or nonwoven and cold pitch to be used, in the vertical plane situation of ladder situation preferably, can adopt the ladder deck of adhesive tape bonding tent peculiar to vessel and barge front and back, if the vertical plane situation is relatively poor, can adopt on the ladder deck the cold pitch of brush earlier, then that the tent edge is bonding, have cold pitch to be stained with again to be connected on tent with nonwoven at last and above the deck.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has and can on the spot the log of boat-carrying be fumigated at boats and ships shipping or autonomous parking, eliminates harmful biology in time, prevents the invasion of harmful organism with log and hull; The stifling space that forms is smaller, and the stifling material that is consumed is few, and formed useless stifling space is minimum, reduces the waste of stifling material, and more feasible stifling easy construction has improved effect greatly; For the big boat-carrying rollway of span, adopt effectively simple and direct curling being tightly connected of polylith tent, make more convenient to operately, stifling sealing effectiveness is better, has prevented that effectively the medicine infiltration that operating process causes from leaking outside.
Description of drawings: accompanying drawing has been represented the schematic diagram after fumigation apparatus that mouthful log is transported in two kinds of rivers of the present invention is cut an end tent open, wherein Fig. 1 cuts schematic diagram behind the end tent open for the fumigation apparatus of barge Jiang Yunjin mouth log, and Fig. 2 cuts schematic diagram behind the end tent open for the fumigation apparatus of automatic barge Jiang Yunjin mouth log.Below in conjunction with the example of accompanying drawing, further specify process of the present invention and equipment.
Specific embodiment:
Fumigation process method and apparatus in embodiment one, a kind of barge imported log of the present invention river fortune steamer.Fumigating gas adopts: Celfume, and content is not less than 98%; Stifling tent is polyethylene or igelite cloth, more than the thickness 0.15mm, can reuse at most 6 times.
Fumigation apparatus has barge hull 1 and the polyethylene or the igelite cloth tent 2 of carrying log.Upright fender skid 7 upper ends, rollway both sides cover software cap 6 earlier, again with the dispensing conduit 8 be arranged on deck 70 and the rollway, this end of the gas outlet of conduit be arranged on rollway above.All conduits 8 are all drawn between the tent of Polypropylence Sheet and deck, and outer end of conduit 5 is communicated with the steel cylinder mouth of Celfume.Polyethylene or igelite cloth are covered rollway on the barge deck.The edge of adjacent Polypropylence Sheet tent is common to twine 4 outside rope, and the rope two ends are connected with the connecting ring of hull, and together are pressed in above the deck with sandbag 3 with the sagging two ends of the Polypropylence Sheet of common winding.Around the Polypropylence Sheet sagging around the deck on, guarantee that Polypropylence Sheet reserves shirt rim about 0.5 meter at the deck surrounded surface, the shirt rim should be launched as far as possible, four jiaos of places are folding regular.It can be to stick with glue knot that the sealing on the deck, shirt rim of Polypropylence Sheet connects.With sandbag 3 (make with Polywoven Bag or gunnysack diameter is about 15cm, length is about 50cm, interior dress sand and blinding, the sack of single heavy 7.5 10KG) shirt rim around the Polypropylence Sheet is pressed in above the deck, forms sealing and connect.Be inserted with respectively in the upper, middle and lower of rollway and survey malicious sampling pipe 9, and between the tent of Polypropylence Sheet and deck, draw, be connected with measuring instrument.A sandbag also will be pressed on two row's sandbags in addition in the place of the conduit 5 etc. of surveying malicious sampling pipe 9 and dispensing from drawing between the tent of Polypropylence Sheet and the deck.So just formed the structure that the Polypropylence Sheet tent is connected with the deck in ship structure sealing.Sand or equivalent preferably only adorn 1/2nd to 3/4ths in the sandbag, more help sandbag along with the shape on deck and the upper shape distortion of Polypropylence Sheet tent, and tent closely is pressed in the deck, and formation is tightly connected.Vertical plane 12 situations on ladder deck are relatively poor before the barge, can adopt and brush cold pitch at the ladder deck plane earlier, then the tent edge are bonded in cold pitch, have cold pitch to be stained with again to be connected on tent with nonwoven at last and above the ladder deck.
Dispensing conduit outer end is communicated with the steel cylinder mouth of Celfume, opens the log dispensing of valve in tent.
Dispensing speed is grasped about per minute 1～2KG.Dispensing finishes and in time closes cylinder valve, and the accurate recording dispensing concluding time, i.e. the stifling formal time started.
Environment temperature is at 5～15 ℃, and Celfume dosage initial concentration reaches 120g/m
3, at least 16 hours airtight time, least concentration 60g/m before the gas that looses
3Environment temperature is more than 15 ℃, and Celfume dosage initial concentration reaches 80g/m
3, at least 16 hours airtight time, least concentration 40g/m before the gas that looses
3Stifling remedial measure: the Celfume normal pressure is stifling, and the least concentration value of regulation deducts actual concentrations detected value≤5g/m before the gas that looses
3, prolong fumigation time 8～12 hours; 〉=5g/m
3, must replenish dispensing, and prolong fumigation time 12～24 hours.Before replenishing dispensing, should look into again and plug a hole, additional dosage computing formula is as follows:
Replenish the desired least concentration number (g/m of a dispensing kilogram number=be lower than
3) * 2.0 * stifling volume (m
3) ÷ 1000
Ventilate when loosing gas, stifling personnel have worn breathing mask, and the two ends of uncovering Polypropylence Sheet tent on the deck earlier ventilate.After two hours, stifling personnel wear a gas mask, and will fumigate tent and all take off and dry in cabin, ventilate completely.After 6 hours, goods can be moved.
Use the disinfection result of this technology and technology to reach State Administration for Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine's all specification requirements fully at the imported log disinfection.
Embodiment two, a kind of automatic barge Jiang Yunjin mouth log fumigation apparatus of the present invention and fumigation process method
Jiang Yunjin mouth log fumigation apparatus has the hull of automatic barge and the tent that deck in ship structure is covered with above and offer medicine conduit, vikane steel cylinder and sandbag.Fender skid 7 upper ends upright at rollway preferably are provided with dottle pin 6 earlier.Tent is the tarpaulin of two-sided kiss-coating.Five blocks of tarpaulins of vertically arranging along rollway cover on the rollway on the boat deck continuously, the edge of adjacent tent is wrapped in outside the rope jointly, the same sagging around the deck around tarpaulin volume two ends that are intertwined and connected and the Polypropylence Sheet that connects into integral body, the sagging fixture with deck, hull both sides in rope two ends is connected.Deck sealing sagging and all around is connected around connecting into whole tarpaulin.Tarpaulin is outer can to bundle the part rope.Can have the hole of matching at tarpaulin, conduit 5 can be passed the hole, so just form the dispensing conduit that is provided with importing at the tarpaulin wall with conduit.At this is the dispensing conduit 8 that is provided with importing between tarpaulin and the deck, and outer end of conduit is communicated with stifling vikane steel cylinder outlet.Tarpaulin can add the sealing of fluid sealant bonding with corresponding position, deck and be connected.The tent edge (limit of timber heap tent upper surface) that leans against the lookout tower fence is bonded in the last outer surface of fence (coaming plate) 13; Re-use the dorsal edge that a tarpaulin top is bonded in lookout tower ground, behind bonding the finishing, the sagging tarpaulin of this piece tarpaulin dual-side and rollway both sides edge is intersected, two limit cigarettes of junction tarpaulin form airtight connection 88 together; This piece tarpaulin bottom that increases under the lookout tower drops on ground, deck, be tiled in the deck and press sandbag, with the tarpaulin at other positions following with being tightly connected of deck, realize automatic barge rollway (buttress) and with driver's cabin before the closed processes of the lookout tower junction that leans out.With the tarpaulin bottom at other positions and being tightly connected of deck, realized sealing effectively to rollway above the deck.This technological operation is cheap, save equipment, save medicament, can realize the isolation fully in timber tent and driver's cabin, living area, cabin, realize the more unmanageable closed-loop operation link in junction, this airtight technology has obtained the local inspection and quarantine quarantine officer's of mechanism approval, and has guaranteed fumigating effect.
Fumigating gas adopts: vikane, content is not less than 95%.Open cylinder valve and offer medicine, dispensing speed is grasped about per minute 1～2KG.Dispensing finishes and in time closes cylinder valve, and the accurate recording dispensing concluding time, i.e. the stifling formal time started.
The vikane normal pressure is stifling: environment temperature 5-10 ℃, the vikane initial concentration reaches 104g/m
3, at least 24 hours airtight time, least concentration 52g/m before the gas that looses
3Environment temperature is more than 10 ℃, and vikane dosage initial concentration reaches 80g/m
3, at least 24 hours airtight time, least concentration 40g/m before the gas that looses
3Ventilate when loosing gas, stifling personnel have worn breathing mask, will tie the hoop rope earlier and untie, and uncover the two ends of rollway tarpaulin.Ventilate after two hours, stifling personnel wear a gas mask, and will fumigate tarpaulin and all take thorough ventilation off.After 6 hours, goods can be moved.Use the disinfection result of this technology and technology to reach State Administration for Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine's all specification requirements fully at the imported log disinfection.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of Jiang Yunjin mouth log fumigation process, it is characterized in that: with barge or automatically on the barge deck rollway with on air-locked tent cover, tent is connected with the first deck of boat or the sealing of the ship side outside, between the wall of tent or tent and deck, distribute the conduit that imports is being set, conduit outlet is arranged on the upper end of rollway, be arranged between the conduit outlet end of rollway upper end and the tent and be provided with barriers, outer end of conduit is communicated with the outlet of fumigating gas steel cylinder or fumigating gas generator, the valve of opening fumigating gas bottle or generator imports fumigating gas log is fumigated in cabin, open tent after fumigating to the diffusing gas of rollway ventilation.
2, as the said Jiang Yunjin mouth of claim 1 log fumigation process, it is characterized in that: tent is formed for the tent of two or more than two arrangement, the connection that is intertwined mutually of adjacent tent edge, perhaps the edge of adjacent tent is wrapped in outside the rope simultaneously, and rope two ends and hull are connected and fixed.
3, as the said Jiang Yunjin mouth of claim 2 log fumigation process, it is characterized in that: the edge of adjacent tent is connected with belt, the marginal belt subsystem that adjacent two tents connect is on rope, and then be the axle center with the rope, adjacent two tent edges are wrapped in rope around the rope axle center outer and connect.
4, as the said Jiang Yunjin mouth of claim 1 log fumigation process, it is characterized in that: tent is connected with the sealing on the ladder deck of barge front and back, the paste envelope means that adopt adhesive tape or nonwoven and cold pitch to be used, in the vertical plane situation of ladder situation preferably, can adopt the ladder deck of adhesive tape bonding tent peculiar to vessel and barge front and back, if the vertical plane situation is relatively poor, can adopt on the ladder deck the cold pitch of brush earlier, then that the tent edge is bonding, have cold pitch to be stained with again to be connected on tent with nonwoven at last and above the deck.
5, as the said Jiang Yunjin mouth of claim 1 log fumigation process, it is characterized in that:, be the upper surface that the tent edge that will lean against the lookout tower coaming plate is bonded in coaming plate for automatic barge; Re-use the dorsal edge that a tent top is bonded in lookout tower ground, the tent edge that this piece tent dual-side and rollway both sides are sagging intersects, and the tent vertical edges cigarette of junction forms connection together; Simultaneously this piece tent drops on bottom's tiling on ground and presses sandbag, realize automatic barge rollway with driver's cabin before the lookout tower junction that leans out be connected with the sealing of tent.
6, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 said Jiang Yunjin mouth log fumigation process, it is characterized in that: the Celfume normal pressure is stifling, and environment temperature is at 5-15 ℃, and Celfume dosage initial concentration reaches 120g/m
3, at least 16 hours airtight time, least concentration 60g/m before the gas that looses
3Environment temperature is more than 15 ℃, and Celfume dosage initial concentration reaches 80g/m
3, at least 16 hours airtight time, least concentration 40g/m before the gas that looses
3Perhaps the vikane normal pressure is stifling, and environment temperature is at 5～10 ℃, and vikane dosage initial concentration reaches 104g/m
3, at least 24 hours airtight time, least concentration 52g/m before the gas that looses
3Environment temperature is more than 10 ℃, and the vikane initial concentration reaches 80g/m
3, at least 24 hours airtight time, least concentration 40g/m before the gas that looses
3
7, a kind of Jiang Yunjin mouth log fumigation apparatus, it has the hull of barge or automatic barge, it is characterized in that: the deck in ship structure top is covered with tent, be connected with deck or the sealing of the ship side outside around the tent, between the wall of tent or tent and deck, be provided with the conduit of importing, the inner of conduit is distributed in the upper end of rollway, outer end of conduit is communicated with the outlet of fumigating gas steel cylinder or fumigating gas generator, tent is that the tent of two or more than two arrangement is formed, adjacent tent edge is intertwined mutually and connects and be pressed with sandbag, perhaps the edge of adjacent tent is wrapped in outside the rope jointly, and the rope two ends are connected with hull.
8, as the said Jiang Yunjin mouth of claim 7 log fumigation apparatus, it is characterized in that: be provided with dottle pin or software cap below the tent corresponding with the upright fender skid of rollway upper end,
9, as claim 7 or 8 said Jiang Yunjin mouth log fumigation apparatus, it is characterized in that: tent is connected with the sealing on the ladder deck of barge front and back, the paste envelope sealing of adopting adhesive tape or nonwoven and cold pitch to be used is connected, in the vertical plane situation of ladder situation preferably, can adopt the ladder deck of adhesive tape bonding tent peculiar to vessel and barge front and back, if the vertical plane situation is relatively poor, can adopt on the ladder deck the cold pitch of brush earlier, then that the tent edge is bonding, have cold pitch to be stained with again to be connected on tent with nonwoven at last and above the deck.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031113737A CN100341683C (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2003-04-04 | River transportation imported log smoke-curing treatment process and equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031113737A CN100341683C (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2003-04-04 | River transportation imported log smoke-curing treatment process and equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1535800A CN1535800A (en) | 2004-10-13 |
| CN100341683C true CN100341683C (en) | 2007-10-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB031113737A Expired - Fee Related CN100341683C (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2003-04-04 | River transportation imported log smoke-curing treatment process and equipment |
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| CN109846279A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-06-07 | 武汉东昌仓贮技术有限公司 | A kind of tobacco leaf solid storage room |
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| CN2427198Y (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2001-04-25 | 王志新 | Mobile and full sealing therapeutic room |
| JP2001170909A (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-26 | Ikegawa Mokuzai Kogyo Kk | Method for fumigating wood |
| CN2625128Y (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-07-14 | 李广仁 | Fumigating equipment for river transported inward log |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001170909A (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-26 | Ikegawa Mokuzai Kogyo Kk | Method for fumigating wood |
| CN2427198Y (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2001-04-25 | 王志新 | Mobile and full sealing therapeutic room |
| CN2625128Y (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-07-14 | 李广仁 | Fumigating equipment for river transported inward log |
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| CN1535800A (en) | 2004-10-13 |
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