CN100333680C - Suction nozzle of a vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Suction nozzle of a vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100333680C
CN100333680C CNB2004100597555A CN200410059755A CN100333680C CN 100333680 C CN100333680 C CN 100333680C CN B2004100597555 A CNB2004100597555 A CN B2004100597555A CN 200410059755 A CN200410059755 A CN 200410059755A CN 100333680 C CN100333680 C CN 100333680C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
suction nozzle
suction
scraping blade
passage
cleaner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2004100597555A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1572217A (en
Inventor
阿兰·苏恩
法比安·达维德
伊莎贝尔·苏代
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SEB SA
Original Assignee
SEB SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SEB SA filed Critical SEB SA
Publication of CN1572217A publication Critical patent/CN1572217A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100333680C publication Critical patent/CN100333680C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/06Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like
    • A47L9/0606Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like rigidly anchored brushes, combs, lips or pads
    • A47L9/0626Rigidly anchored lips, e.g. nozzles adapted for picking up liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/06Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

The nozzle has two lateral sides forming a suction point and is open towards a surface that is to be cleaned by two suction channels. The suction channels are arranged respectively along the length of each lateral side. Internal side of the nozzle has parallel scraper blades, each extending from corresponding lateral side towards the other lateral side in the relative suction channel.

Description

The suction nozzle of dust catcher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of suction nozzle of dust catcher, the raising of particularly refuse collection efficient.
The suction nozzle of dust catcher is made of make dirty the member of rubbish on surface to be cleaned of some collections.They become many improved themes, and purpose is to improve the collection of rubbish.
Background technology
Known at the lower surface place of suction nozzle floating rule is set, so that act on surface to be cleaned.Document GB885613 has introduced a kind of suction nozzle with a soft floating rule, floating rule has two around the lip limit that attachment is hinged, these two lip limits are used to collect rubbish on the one hand, are used for the shutoff direction that relatively moves on the other hand and are positioned at half passage of floating rule back, to improve the collection of rubbish.
Also can recognize a kind of triangle suction nozzle by document US 5539953, this suction nozzle has a suction passage of opening to surface to be cleaned, and the centre of passage has the rigidity scraping blade of the fine hair on a pending surface that can separate the velvet carpet type, so that the easier dust that is embedded in the fiber that touches.
But owing to have only a single floating rule, this suction nozzle is more weak by the effect that the single effect to ground provides.In addition, because this floating rule is arranged in inlet flow, therefore may fetter rubbish flowing in passage.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to address these problems, propose the suction nozzle of a kind of simple shape, compactness simultaneously.
The present invention reaches for leg-of-mutton cleaner suction nozzle substantially by a shape, this suction nozzle has two sides that form the suction nozzle tip especially, described suction nozzle is open towards surface to be cleaned by at least two suction passages, two passages are arranged along two sides that form the suction nozzle tip respectively, it is characterized in that, the lower surface of described suction nozzle has some parallel scraping blades, extends to another side from each side in corresponding suction passage.
Increasing doubly of the scraping blade quantity at each suction passage place can increase the number of times that acts on pending ground, and effect in succession has takes surperficial trend to burying the darkest rubbish in the ground of pending ground, for example velvet carpet type, and rubbish is eliminated on the surface.Therefore, this suction nozzle obviously improves in the ground efficient of velvet carpet type.
When scraping blade was evenly distributed on half length at least of each side, this effect was more obvious, and a duration that acts on ground can be arranged like this.
Can consider to cover each scraping blade with this set, can improve the efficient of suction nozzle like this according to the projection vertical with moving direction.
According to a preferred embodiment, the length of each scraping blade in suction passage is less than half of channel width herein.
This set can keep the part of suction passage to be opened to surface to be cleaned, and does not have scraping blade, is convenient to big rubbish and is sucked out.
Advantageously, each scraping blade has on the upper surface that rests on suction nozzle, and extends to the pedestal of next scraping blade always.
Because have this pedestal, such structure can avoid the zone between the scraping blade too dark, some rubbish may be stuck in this zone.
Advantageously, the upper surface of pedestal has an inclination towards suction passage, and this inclination can be guided the rubbish that the effect of sweeping of scraping of scraping blade is dished out into suction passage, therefore avoids the delay of rubbish in whole zone.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, cleaner suction nozzle be shaped as isosceles triangle, have a back that connects side, and scraping blade is substantially parallel with described back.
The shape of the isosceles triangle of suction nozzle and suction nozzle by a back " close " help using and the symmetry of suction nozzle current.The back also can increase the cleaning area, so that collect rubbish better.
Advantageously, two passages arranging along side converge in the front portion of suction nozzle, and a big suction zone can be set in the suction nozzle front portion.
According to a special embodiment, the front of suction nozzle has at least one open front, be used to guarantee one with surperficial substantially parallel direction to be cleaned on suction, described before suction opening be connected with one of them suction passage.
One of advantage of this structure is, not only can also locate at the tip by the open front of such setting from physically suction nozzle being placed on the corner of part to be cleaned, even this tip slightly before the place is real sucks.This being convenient to use mainly avoided replacing suction nozzle to reach narrow place with little cleaning attachment, as corner and shelter.
In addition, verified, target or the corner to be cleaned that will collect are pointed in the tip are very convenient and are easy to because should the tip in the axle of pipe, so suction nozzle when moving in impeller-hub.Therefore benefit is any target that can aim at free place, and is not only the target in the corner.
Description of drawings
The description of the non-limiting example by with reference to the accompanying drawings can be understood other features and advantages of the present invention, and accompanying drawing is as follows:
-Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic top plan view of a suction nozzle of the present invention;
-Fig. 2 illustrates the upward view of some parts of a suction nozzle of the present invention;
-Fig. 3,4 is a stereogram, and the top and bottom perspective views of some parts of a suction nozzle of the present invention is shown respectively.
The specific embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of suction nozzle 1 of dust catcher.This suction nozzle has a tube connector 2 that is connected with a unshowned main body of dust collector, and main body of dust collector has one can produce the fan motor that sucks air stream.
Tube connector 2 leads to suction nozzle base plate 11 places that contact with ground 4 to be cleaned by a tube connector 3.This tube connector 3 leads on the suction passage.These suction passages are roughly along the shape of suction nozzle, so that optimize suction efficiency.Be shaped as leg-of-mutton shown in the example of suction nozzle, the suction passage part shown in the dotted line is extended along two sides 5,6 that form the suction nozzle tip, and after converging at the suction nozzle core, extends in the tip of described suction nozzle.A back 9 connects side 5,6.
In addition, the angle part that forms the suction nozzle tip has an open front 7, is used to guarantee the suction on a direction substantially parallel with surface to be cleaned.
In addition, in an illustrated embodiment, suction nozzle has some and rotates the retractable brush that pedal 8 starts by one.Can touch pedal 8 at case 12 places of suction nozzle.In this embodiment, the case of suction nozzle mainly has function attractive in appearance and the protection environment.
In fact, suction passage is closed by an internal structure that partly realizes during by moulded floor on the one hand, as along the edge and lead to the suction passage part of opening 7, also close in addition by a upper parts 14, according to embodiment, part 14 is observation districts that realize by a transparent triangle part that is added on the base plate.
These characteristics can be observed the rubbish on surface in cleaning course.This zone can cover a place bigger than suction passage according to the shape of suction nozzle and/or suction passage, so that adjust the aiming to the ground refuse that will remove.
In addition, viewing area has the effect of magnifying glass owing to lobed shape.Therefore the rubbish of observing under the district is exaggerated, thereby has improved the observation for the treatment of clean Surface.
Fig. 2,4 illustrates the upward view of suction nozzle.Suction nozzle base plate 11 has several suction passages: the passage 20 that the edge of 19, one in passage substantially parallel with the edge 6 of suction nozzle and suction nozzle 5 is substantially parallel.These passages converge in the center 21 of suction nozzle.Passage 19,20 has open front, promptly in the vertical edge of base plate, is respectively 36 and 35, these openings can with surperficial substantially parallel direction to be cleaned on side direction suck.
A solid section 40 is finished triangle at the rear portion of suction nozzle, and this part has two positions 42 that are beneficial to the device that suction nozzle moves, and these devices can be the slide blocks of PTFE type, or wheel.
Suction nozzle has one in addition and extends to the thin slice 23 at edge 6 from the edge 5 of suction nozzle in the zone in 21, and forms passage 22 behind a prepass 18 and, and prepass 18 leads to the tip of suction nozzle by open front 7.This thin slice 23 has one and is provided with a known zone of pulling out wire fabric 24 own.
Can on an edge of passage 22, be provided with second and have a zone 28 of pulling out wire fabric, so as with zone 24 symmetries of pulling out line.
According to the present invention, each passage 19,20 have some in suction passage respectively from the edge 5 and the scraping blade 46 and 45 that extends to the direction at another edge of edge 6.According to the example that proposes, these scraping blades are fixed, and stretch out from the lower plate of suction nozzle, and to extend to the distance near passage one half width substantially parallel last with back 9.These scraping blades preferably lower plate unlike suction nozzle are outstanding or outstanding seldom.
Advantageously, the spacing between each scraping blade is not dark, and by a pedestal restriction that each scraping blade is formed, each pedestal extends to next scraping blade always.For example scraping blade 46 has a pedestal 47 that always extends to the scraping blade that is positioned at its front.As seeing among Fig. 4, the degree of depth of suction passage gradually changes along the side of suction nozzle, so the height difference of scraping blade pedestal.
The upper surface 66 of each pedestal can advantageously have an inclination towards suction passage, so that farthest limit the zone that rubbish may be blocked.
Base plate 11 also has position 25,26 (see figure 3)s that are used for packing up brush 55,56,57 (seeing Fig. 2,4), and these brushes are along suction passage.
During work, suction nozzle preferably moves on ground to be cleaned 4 along a direction vertical with back 9, and the user points to zone to be cleaned to suction nozzle, or even unconsciously the tip of suction nozzle as guiding.Owing to have open front 7 in the suction nozzle tip, maximum rubbish can be inhaled into, and need not take off suction nozzle in order to collect rubbish.
Then, these rubbish are along thin slice 23 processes of direction F from pulling out line.Rubbish is drawn towards main body of dust collector then, leaves suction nozzle by tube connector 3.Observation district 14 can control some rubbish and be not plugged in the thin slice place.
Scraping blade 45,46 can act on the fiber on ground, the particularly ground of velvet carpet type effectively, and through out-of-date, scraping blade separates the fiber of velvet carpet at suction nozzle, so that realize sucking at fibrillar center.For example, suction nozzle is through out-of-date, owing to there are a plurality of parallel and continuous scraping blades, the fiber of velvet carpet by a scraping blade effect after, again by the scraping blade effect of back, described then fiber just can come back to its home position, and a longer effect and a suction degree of depth can be arranged on velvet carpet to be cleaned like this.
Hang over the kind of thread elements effect of pulling out by thin slice 23 of ground line and fiber, the advantage of thin slice is that its edge is two suction passages 18 and 22.No matter suction nozzle moves forward or backward, in both cases, in the motion of suction nozzle, pull out kind of thread elements to will and then once sucking after the effect on ground.
Embodiment shown in the invention is not restricted to.Can consider many modification.Can scraping blade be set along having the thin slice 23 of pulling out kind of thread elements, scraping blade extends on the whole length of passage, forms the space that bridge is the same on scraping blade, and air stream and rubbish, particularly maximum rubbish can freely be flowed on each scraping blade.Scraping the total length of sweeping will increase, and can improve suction efficiency like this.
In addition, scraping blade is preferably parallel with the back of suction nozzle, so that act on fiber by a scraping blade vertical with the suction nozzle moving direction.But, evidence, when there was certain gradient scraping blade and back, in the time of for example about 20 °, efficient slightly improved.A kind of explanation may be more complicated fibration mode, and is therefore more effective when scraping blade is not vertical with the moving direction of suction nozzle.

Claims (10)

1. shape is leg-of-mutton cleaner suction nozzle (1) substantially, it has two sides (5 that form the suction nozzle tip, 6), described suction nozzle is by at least two suction passages (19,20) open towards surface to be cleaned, described passage is respectively along two sides (6 that form the suction nozzle tip, 5) each arranged, it is characterized in that the lower surface of described suction nozzle (1) has some parallel scraping blades (45,46), at corresponding suction passage (20,19) extend to another side (6,5) from each side (5,6) in.
2. cleaner suction nozzle as claimed in claim 1 (1) is characterized in that, scraping blade (45,46) is evenly distributed on half the length at least of each side (5,6).
3. as one of above-mentioned claim described cleaner suction nozzle (1), it is characterized in that the length of each scraping blade (45,46) in suction passage (20,19) is less than half of channel width herein.
4. as the described cleaner suction nozzle of above-mentioned claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that each scraping blade (45,46) has on the upper surface that rests on suction nozzle and extends to the pedestal (47) of next scraping blade always.
5. cleaner suction nozzle as claimed in claim 4 (1) is characterized in that, the upper surface (66) of each pedestal (47) has an inclination towards suction passage.
6. cleaner suction nozzle as claimed in claim 1 or 2 (1), it is characterized in that, scraping blade (45,46) side (5) from suction passage extends to another side (6), so that at suction passage (19,20) form one in and go up the space, make big rubbish and the air stream can be from top the passing through of described scraping blade (45,46).
7. as the described cleaner suction nozzle of above-mentioned claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that, suction nozzle be shaped as isosceles triangle, have a back (9) that connects side (5,6), and scraping blade (45,46) is substantially parallel with back (9).
8. cleaner suction nozzle as claimed in claim 1 (1) is characterized in that, suction nozzle be shaped as isosceles triangle, have a back (9) that connects side (5,6), and scraping blade (45,46) has a gradient of 20 ° with respect to back (9).
9. as the described cleaner suction nozzle of above-mentioned claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that two suction passages (19,20) of arranging along side (6,5) converge in the front portion (21) of suction nozzle (1).
10. as the described cleaner suction nozzle of above-mentioned claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that, the leading edge of suction nozzle has at least one preceding suction opening (7), be used to guarantee the suction on a direction substantially parallel with surface to be cleaned, suction opening (7) and one of them suction passage (19 before described, 20,21) connect.
CNB2004100597555A 2003-06-20 2004-06-18 Suction nozzle of a vacuum cleaner Expired - Fee Related CN100333680C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0307437 2003-06-20
FR0307437A FR2856266B1 (en) 2003-06-20 2003-06-20 VACUUM SUCKER

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1572217A CN1572217A (en) 2005-02-02
CN100333680C true CN100333680C (en) 2007-08-29

Family

ID=33396816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100597555A Expired - Fee Related CN100333680C (en) 2003-06-20 2004-06-18 Suction nozzle of a vacuum cleaner

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1488727B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100333680C (en)
AT (1) ATE402644T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602004015368D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2309475T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2856266B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2328204C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100688616B1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-03-02 삼성광주전자 주식회사 Brush assembly for vacuum cleaner
EP3264961A1 (en) * 2015-03-06 2018-01-10 Alfred Kärcher GmbH & Co. KG Floor nozzle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1984003429A1 (en) * 1981-09-14 1984-09-13 Jan Harry Rudolf Tjulander Vacuum cleaning nozzle
US4638527A (en) * 1986-02-20 1987-01-27 Fleischhauer Eugene T Vacuum cleaner attachments
CN1288362A (en) * 1998-01-14 2001-03-21 Seb公司 Vacuum cleaner nozzle
CN1351477A (en) * 1999-04-29 2002-05-29 Seb公司 Vacuum cleaner nozzle with scraper blade

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE390102B (en) * 1975-01-29 1976-12-06 Electrolux Ab DEVICE ON A NOZZLE FOR A VACUUM CLEANER
US5347679A (en) * 1993-01-07 1994-09-20 Royal Appliance Mfg. Co. Stick type vacuum cleaner
FR2796260B1 (en) * 1999-07-12 2002-08-30 Moulinex Sa ARTICULATED DUST VACUUM CLEANER AND VACUUM EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A NOZZLE

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1984003429A1 (en) * 1981-09-14 1984-09-13 Jan Harry Rudolf Tjulander Vacuum cleaning nozzle
US4638527A (en) * 1986-02-20 1987-01-27 Fleischhauer Eugene T Vacuum cleaner attachments
CN1288362A (en) * 1998-01-14 2001-03-21 Seb公司 Vacuum cleaner nozzle
CN1351477A (en) * 1999-04-29 2002-05-29 Seb公司 Vacuum cleaner nozzle with scraper blade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2328204C2 (en) 2008-07-10
EP1488727B1 (en) 2008-07-30
DE602004015368D1 (en) 2008-09-11
FR2856266A1 (en) 2004-12-24
RU2004118674A (en) 2005-11-20
ES2309475T3 (en) 2008-12-16
FR2856266B1 (en) 2005-09-16
ATE402644T1 (en) 2008-08-15
EP1488727A1 (en) 2004-12-22
CN1572217A (en) 2005-02-02

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070829

Termination date: 20140618

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model