CH96256A - Anti-cathode for X-ray tubes. - Google Patents
Anti-cathode for X-ray tubes.Info
- Publication number
- CH96256A CH96256A CH96256DA CH96256A CH 96256 A CH96256 A CH 96256A CH 96256D A CH96256D A CH 96256DA CH 96256 A CH96256 A CH 96256A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- cathode
- ray tubes
- anticathode
- front surface
- axis
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
- H01J35/08—Anodes; Anti cathodes
- H01J35/12—Cooling non-rotary anodes
- H01J35/13—Active cooling, e.g. fluid flow, heat pipes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)
Description
Antikathode für Röntgenröhren. Bei solchen Röntgenröhren, bei denen die Antikathode mit der Kathode in derselben Achse liegt, muss die Vorderfläche der Anti kathode meistens unter 45 gegen die Achse abgeschrägt sein. Wenn nun eine solche Anti kathode mit Wasserkühlung betrieben werden soll, so ist es erwünscht, die Wandung der selben möglichst überall gleich stark zu ma chen. Dieses stösst jedoch an der vordern Fläche, also gerade dort, wo die, Wärme er zeugt wird, auf Schwierigkeiten, weil es nur ausserordentlich schwer und umständlich mög lich ist, etwa durch Bohren eine Höhlung im Innern des aus Metall, und zwar meistens aus Kupfer bestehenden Antikathodenkörpers herzustellen, welche der äussern Form der Antikathode entspricht.
Die vorliegende Er findung vermeidet nun diesen Übelstand, in dem sie als Antikathode eine nahtlos gezogene _ Hülse verwendet, deren Boden gegen die Achse abgeschrägt ist.
Die beiliegende Zeichnung veranschaulicht ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Gegenstandes der Erfindung. Die Antikathode 1 der Röntgen- röhre mit dem Platinspiegel 2 ist mittelst eines aufgelöteten Platinringes 3 in das Glas rohr 4 eingeschmolzen und durch dieses mit dem übrigen Glaskörper der Röntgenröhre verbunden. Der innere Hohlraum 5 ist mit Wasser gefüllt.
Es ist ohne weiteres ersicht lich, dass bei der vorliegenden Form die Vorder fläche, an der hauptsächlich die abzuleitende Wärme erzeugt wird, auch nicht wesentlich dicker auszufallen braucht als die Seiten wände, so dass also der von der Wärme im Metall zurückzulegende Weg in beliebiger Weise beschränkt und eine ausserordentlich intensive Kühlung des Antikathodenspiegels erreicht werden kann.
Anti-cathode for X-ray tubes. In the case of such X-ray tubes in which the anticathode lies in the same axis as the cathode, the front surface of the anticathode must usually be beveled at 45 ° to the axis. If such an anti-cathode is to be operated with water cooling, it is desirable to make the wall of the same as equally strong as possible everywhere. However, this encounters difficulties on the front surface, i.e. precisely where the heat is generated, because it is extremely difficult and cumbersome, for example by drilling a cavity inside the metal, mostly made of copper to produce an existing anti-cathode body, which corresponds to the external shape of the anti-cathode.
The present invention avoids this inconvenience by using a seamlessly drawn sleeve as an anticathode, the bottom of which is beveled towards the axis.
The accompanying drawing illustrates an embodiment of the subject matter of the invention. The anticathode 1 of the X-ray tube with the platinum mirror 2 is fused into the glass tube 4 by means of a soldered-on platinum ring 3 and connected to the rest of the glass body of the X-ray tube through this. The inner cavity 5 is filled with water.
It is readily apparent that in the present form, the front surface, where the heat to be dissipated is mainly generated, does not need to be significantly thicker than the side walls, so that the path to be covered by the heat in the metal can be any way limited and an extremely intensive cooling of the anticathode mirror can be achieved.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE96256X | 1916-04-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH96256A true CH96256A (en) | 1922-09-16 |
Family
ID=5645807
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH96256D CH96256A (en) | 1916-04-12 | 1921-03-26 | Anti-cathode for X-ray tubes. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH96256A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE744299C (en) * | 1940-02-28 | 1944-01-13 | Aeg | Anode tube for X-ray tubes with external anode |
DE942828C (en) * | 1951-09-28 | 1956-05-09 | Gen Electric | X-ray tube |
-
1921
- 1921-03-26 CH CH96256D patent/CH96256A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE744299C (en) * | 1940-02-28 | 1944-01-13 | Aeg | Anode tube for X-ray tubes with external anode |
DE942828C (en) * | 1951-09-28 | 1956-05-09 | Gen Electric | X-ray tube |
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