CH93438A - Process for preparing benzyl p-dimethylaminomethylbenzoate. - Google Patents

Process for preparing benzyl p-dimethylaminomethylbenzoate.

Info

Publication number
CH93438A
CH93438A CH93438DA CH93438A CH 93438 A CH93438 A CH 93438A CH 93438D A CH93438D A CH 93438DA CH 93438 A CH93438 A CH 93438A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
acid
benzyl ester
anesthetic
long time
dimethylaminomethylbenzoic
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
F Hoffmann- Aktiengesellschaft
Original Assignee
Hoffmann La Roche
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoffmann La Roche filed Critical Hoffmann La Roche
Publication of CH93438A publication Critical patent/CH93438A/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C229/00Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C229/38Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

  

  Verfahren zur Darstellung des p-Dimethylaminomiethylbenzoesäurebenzylesters.    Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung  ist ein Verfahren zur Darstellung des     p-          Dimethylaminornethylbenzoesärebenzylesters     welches darin besteht, dass man auf p-Dime  tliylaminonietliylbenzoesäurehalogenide Ben  zylalkohol einwirken lässt.  



  Der p-Dimethylamininomethylbenzoesäure  benzylester bildet schön kristallisierte in  Wasser leicht lösliche Salze, deren wässrige  Lösungen, ohne dass eine Verseifung eintritt  längere Zeit erhitzt werden können.  



  Der salzsaure p-Dimethylaminomethyl  benzoesäurebenzylester bildet farblose Nadeln,  die leicht in Wasser mit neutraler Reaktion  löslich sind und bei 192' schmelzen. Kocht  man die wässrige Lösung des Salzes längere  Zeit und verdampft das Lösungsmittel, so   .  schmilzt der Rückstand wieder bei 192  Das Chlorhydrat entspricht der Formel:  (CH3)2N - CH2 - C6H4 - CO ³ 0 ³ CH2 ³ GR6 ³ HCl.

    Gegenüber den bereits bekannten Alkyl  estern der Benzylamin-karbonsäuren (Liebigs  Annalen der Chemie, Bd. 310, 1900, S. 205),  die ein kaum angedeutetes     Anästhesierunggs-          vermügen    besitzen, erweist sich der     p-Dimethyl-          aminomethylbenzoesäurebenz3ylester    als Lokal-    und Leitungsanästhetikum, dessen Wirkungs  stärke denjenigen des Cocain und Novokain  gleichkommt. Überdies besitzt der Ester, ähn  lich dem Opiumalkaloid Papaverin, die Fähig  keit krampfartig kontrahierte Organe zu  entspannen.  



  Er soll in der Therapie Verwendung finden.    <I>Beispiel</I>  12 Teile p-Dimethylaminomethylbenzoe  säurechlorhydrat - hergestellt aus     p-Brom-          methylbenzoesäure    durch Erwärmen mit     alko-          lolischer    Dimethylaminlösung, Abdestillieren  des Alkohols, Aufnehmen fnit Alkali, Ent  fernen des überschüssigen Dimethylamins,  Ansäuren mit Salzsäure, Eindampfen zur  Trockne und Extraktion des Reaktions  produktes mit abs. Alkohol - werden mit  30 Teilen Thionvlehlorid ¸ Stunde erwärmt.

    Das entstandene Chlorhydrat des p-Dime  thylaminomethylbenzoesäurechlorids, welches  nach dem Abdestillieren des Thionylchlorids       hiuterbleibt,    wird nach und nach mit 14  Teilen     Beuzylalkohol    versetzt. Es tritt lang  sam     Liisung    ein. Nach     24-stiiridigeni    Stehen  wird Wasser zugegeben,     ausgeä,thert,    die      währigsaure Schicht alkalisch genracht und  einige Zeit geschüttelt, damit gegebenenfalls  noch vorhandenes Säurechlorid zerstört wird.

    Nach abermaligem Ausäthern und Trocknen  des Äthers fällt beire Versetzen reit     alko-          holiseher    Salzsäure ein bald kristallinisch  erstarrendes Chlorhydrat aus, welches durch  Umkristallisieren ans Alkohol, gegebenenfalls  unter Zusatz vor Äther, oder aus Essigester  gereinigt werden kann.



  Process for preparing benzyl p-dimethylaminomiethylbenzoate. The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of the p-dimethylaminomethylbenzoic acid benzyl ester which consists in letting benzyl alcohol act on p-dimethylaminonietliylbenzoic acid halide.



  The p-dimethylamininomethylbenzoic acid benzyl ester forms nicely crystallized salts which are easily soluble in water, the aqueous solutions of which can be heated for a long time without saponification occurring.



  The hydrochloric acid p-dimethylaminomethyl benzoic acid benzyl ester forms colorless needles which are easily soluble in water with a neutral reaction and melt at 192 '. If the aqueous solution of the salt is boiled for a long time and the solvent is evaporated, so. the residue melts again at 192 The chlorine hydrate corresponds to the formula: (CH3) 2N - CH2 - C6H4 - CO³ 0³ CH2³ GR6³ HCl.

    Compared to the already known alkyl esters of benzylamine carboxylic acids (Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, Vol. 310, 1900, p. 205), which have a barely indicated anesthetic ability, the p-dimethyl aminomethylbenzoate proves to be a local and line anesthetic, whose potency is equivalent to that of cocaine and novocaine. In addition, the ester, similar to the opium alkaloid papaverine, has the ability to relax spasmodically contracted organs.



  It should be used in therapy. <I> Example </I> 12 parts of p-dimethylaminomethylbenzoic acid chlorohydrate - produced from p-bromomethylbenzoic acid by heating with alcoholic dimethylamine solution, distilling off the alcohol, taking up with alkali, removing the excess dimethylamine, acidifying with hydrochloric acid, evaporation for Dry and extract the reaction product with abs. Alcohol - are heated with 30 parts of thione chloride for ¸ hour.

    The resulting chlorohydrate of p-dimethylaminomethylbenzoic acid chloride, which remains after the thionyl chloride has been distilled off, is gradually admixed with 14 parts of beucyl alcohol. Dissolution occurs slowly. After standing for 24 hours, water is added, etherified, the aqueous acidic layer is rendered alkaline and shaken for some time so that any acid chloride that may still be present is destroyed.

    After repeated etherification and drying of the ether, alcoholic hydrochloric acid precipitates out in the case of alcoholic hydrochloric acid, which soon solidifies in crystalline form, which can be purified by recrystallization from alcohol, optionally with the addition of ether, or from ethyl acetate.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Darstellung des p-Dirnethyl- aminomethylbenlzoesäurebenzylesters, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man auf p-Dimetlhyl- aminonmethylbenzoesärlrellalogenide Benzylal kohol einwirken lässt. Der p-Dimethylaminomethylbenzoesäure benzylester bildet schön kristallisierte in Wasser leicht lösliche Salze, deren wässrige Lösungen, ohne dass eine Verseifung eintritt, längere Zeit erhitzt werden können. Der salzsaure p-Dirnethylaminomethylben zoesäurebenzylester bildet farblose Nadeln, die leicht in Wasser mit neutraler Reaktion löslich sind und bei 192 schmelzen. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the preparation of the p-dimethyl aminomethylbenzoic acid benzyl ester, characterized in that benzyl alcohol is allowed to act on p-dimethyl aminonmethylbenzoic acid halogenide. The p-dimethylaminomethylbenzoic acid benzyl ester forms nicely crystallized salts which are easily soluble in water, the aqueous solutions of which can be heated for a long time without saponification occurring. The hydrochloric acid p-dimethylaminomethylbenzoic acid benzyl ester forms colorless needles which are easily soluble in water with a neutral reaction and melt at 192. Kocht man die wässrige Lösung des Salzes längere Zeit und verdampft das Lösungsmittel, so schmilzt der Rückstand wieder bei 19 Das Chlorhydrat entspricht der Formel (CH3 )2N - CH2 - C6H4 -CO .# O . CH2 . C6H5 . HCl. Gegenüber den bereits bekannten Alky lestern der Benzylamin-karbonsäuren (Liebig' Annalen der Chemie, Bd. If the aqueous solution of the salt is boiled for a long time and the solvent is evaporated, the residue melts again at 19 The hydrochloride corresponds to the formula (CH3) 2N - CH2 - C6H4 --CO. CH2. C6H5. HCl. Compared to the already known alkyl esters of benzylamine carboxylic acids (Liebig 'Annalen der Chemie, Vol. 310, 1900, 8.205 ), die ein kaum angedeutetes Anästhesierungs- vermögen besitzen, erweist sich der p-Dimethy-l- aminomethylbenzoesäureberlzylestel, als Lokal- und Leitungsanästhetikum, dessen Wirkungs- stärke derjenigen des Cocain und Novokain gleichkommt. 310, 1900, 8.205), which have a scarcely indicated anesthetic ability, the p-Dimethy-l-aminomethylbenzoic acid berlzylestel proves to be a local and conduction anesthetic, the potency of which is equal to that of cocaine and novocaine. Überdies besitzt der Ester, ähn lich dem Opiumalkaloid Papaverin, die Fähig keit krampfartig kontrahierte Organe zu entspannen. Er soll in der Therapie Verwendung finden. In addition, the ester, similar to the opium alkaloid papaverine, has the ability to relax spasmodically contracted organs. It should be used in therapy.
CH93438D 1921-02-24 1921-02-24 Process for preparing benzyl p-dimethylaminomethylbenzoate. CH93438A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH93438T 1921-02-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH93438A true CH93438A (en) 1922-04-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH93438D CH93438A (en) 1921-02-24 1921-02-24 Process for preparing benzyl p-dimethylaminomethylbenzoate.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH93438A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0208404B1 (en) * 1985-05-29 1990-08-29 Pfizer Inc. Benzothiazine dioxide derivatives

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0208404B1 (en) * 1985-05-29 1990-08-29 Pfizer Inc. Benzothiazine dioxide derivatives

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