CH92989A - Product intended to replace leather, waterproof canvas, etc., and process for its manufacture. - Google Patents

Product intended to replace leather, waterproof canvas, etc., and process for its manufacture.

Info

Publication number
CH92989A
CH92989A CH92989DA CH92989A CH 92989 A CH92989 A CH 92989A CH 92989D A CH92989D A CH 92989DA CH 92989 A CH92989 A CH 92989A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
manufacture
product
product intended
waterproof canvas
rubberized
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Korn Alois
Original Assignee
Korn Alois
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Korn Alois filed Critical Korn Alois
Publication of CH92989A publication Critical patent/CH92989A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/06Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers without chemical reactions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0086Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2321/00Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)

Description

  

      Produit    destiné à remplacer le cuir, la toile     imperméable    etc.,  et procédé pour sa fabrication.    La présente invention se rapporte à un  produit pour remplacer le cuir, la toile     ini-          perméable        ete..    et à     titi    procédé     pour    la  fabrication de eu produit.  



  Le produit est     caraetérisé    en ce     yri'il    est  formé de toiles     caoutchoutées    usagées, mises       sous    forme de bandes.  



  Le procédé est caractérisé en ce que les  toiles caoutchoutées usagées sont lavées,  aplaties,     bouillies,    allongées.     vrilcanisc@es    et  pressées.  



  Le produit selon     l'invention        pourra    être  utilisé avec avantage pour la fabrication des       courroies    de     transmissions,        joints,        harnache-          ments,    objets de sellerie,     bâches,    couvertures  de     hangars    et de wagons, équipements (mi  litaires et autres), semelles et talons de       chaussures,        tuyaux    d'arrosage et     d'incendie,     capotes et garnitures de torts     véhicules,    des  sus de galoches     etc.     



  Pour     l'obtenir,    on pourra procéder, par       exemple,    de la     faqon    suivante  Les enveloppes caoutchoutées usagées,  par exemple des bandages de véhicules,         subissent    tout. d'abord     titi    lavage et un bros  sage     petit-        être    débarrassés des boues et     pous-          siires    extérieures.

   Ils passent     ensuite    dans  un bain d'eau pure à 100   pendant dix mi  nutes     environ,    après quoi les talons des  bandages, inutiles pour la fabrication du  produit, sont coupés; leur caoutchouc est  récupéré et peut servir à la vulcanisation  postérieure ou à tout autre usage.  



  Il reste donc     titi    squelette composé de  plusieurs toiles de coton encollées les unes  sur les autres lors de la fabrication des       bandages    et enveloppes. Ce squelette, qui  garde encore la     forme    d'origine, est alors  aplati, et l'on rend au fil des toiles consti  tutives le biais de     4b     .  



  Pour ce faire, on fait bouillir la bande       rucupérée    pendant 15     minutes    dans l'eau  pure afin de la ramollir, et elle est ensuite  soumise à un     extenseur    spécial qui lui donne       titi    allongement de     :?h    à 30 ";'o.  



  Après     refroidissement,    montées soigneu  sement      < l,    plat sur un tambour de tôle, les  bandes sont passées à l'autoclave.     .filles    sont      vulcanisées à     lui    degré qui varie avec les  qualités à obtenir, et celles de la matière  première. On les laisse alors refroidir, et l'on  obtient des bandes absolument plates qui  sont passées ensuite sous une presse, agissant  à raison de 100 hg par centimètre carré  environ.  



  Ces diverses opérations permettent d'obte  nir les bandes prêtes à tous les usages indi  qués plus haut, après découpage, agrafage,  couture etc. Le produit peut évidemment,  selon sa destination, être teint et verni.  



  On doit comprendre d'ailleurs que les  indications     ci-dessus    ne sont nullement limi  tatives et que l'on pourra, tout en     restant     dans le domaine de     l'invention,    en faire va  rier au mieux les modalités de détail, suivant  les     différents    cas particuliers.



      Product intended to replace leather, waterproof canvas, etc., and process for its manufacture. The present invention relates to a product for replacing leather, impermeable canvas and to a process for the manufacture of the product.



  The product is characterized in that it is formed from used rubberized fabrics, put in the form of bands.



  The process is characterized in that the used rubberized fabrics are washed, flattened, boiled, stretched. vrilcanisc @ es and in a hurry.



  The product according to the invention can be used with advantage for the manufacture of transmission belts, gaskets, harnesses, saddlery articles, tarpaulins, shed and wagon covers, equipment (military and others), soles and heels. shoes, sprinkler and fire hoses, hoods and fittings for vehicle damage, tops of galoshes etc.



  To obtain it, one could proceed, for example, in the following way. Used rubberized casings, for example vehicle tires, undergo everything. first a little washing and a small brush to get rid of the mud and external dust.

   They then pass in a bath of pure water at 100 for about ten minutes, after which the heels of the bandages, unnecessary for the manufacture of the product, are cut; their rubber is recovered and can be used for subsequent vulcanization or for any other use.



  It therefore remains a titi skeleton composed of several cotton cloths glued on top of each other during the manufacture of bandages and wraps. This skeleton, which still retains the original shape, is then flattened, and over the constituent canvases the bias of 4b is made.



  To do this, the recovered strip is boiled for 15 minutes in pure water in order to soften it, and it is then subjected to a special expander which gives it a length of:? H to 30 ";" o.



  After cooling, carefully mounted <1, flat on a sheet metal drum, the strips are autoclaved. .daughters are vulcanized to a degree which varies with the qualities to be obtained, and those of the raw material. They are then allowed to cool, and absolutely flat strips are obtained which are then passed through a press, acting at a rate of approximately 100 hg per square centimeter.



  These various operations make it possible to obtain the bands ready for all the uses indicated above, after cutting, stapling, sewing etc. The product can obviously, depending on its destination, be dyed and varnished.



  It should be understood, moreover, that the above indications are in no way limiting and that it will be possible, while remaining within the scope of the invention, to make the detailed arrangements as much as possible, according to the different cases. individuals.

 

Claims (1)

REVENDICATIONS I Produit destiné à remplacer le cuir, la toile imperméable etc., caractérisé en ce qu'il est formé de toiles caoutchoutées usagées, mises sous forme de bandes. II Procédé pour l'obtention du produit reven diqué sous I, caractérisé en ce que les toiles caoutchoutées usagées sont lavées, aplaties, bouillies, allongées, vulcanisées et pressées. SOUS-REVENDICATION. Procédé selon la revendication<B>11,</B> carac térisé en ce que l'on part d'enveloppes caoutchoutées, de pneumatiques de véhicules, usagées, que hou débarrasse de leur excès de caoutchouc. CLAIMS I Product intended to replace leather, waterproof canvas etc., characterized in that it is formed from used rubberized canvas, put in the form of bands. II Process for obtaining the product claimed under I, characterized in that the used rubberized fabrics are washed, flattened, boiled, lengthened, vulcanized and pressed. SUB-CLAIM. Process according to Claim <B> 11, </B>, characterized in that the starting material is rubberized casings and used vehicle tires which have been removed from their excess rubber.
CH92989D 1919-05-09 1920-07-01 Product intended to replace leather, waterproof canvas, etc., and process for its manufacture. CH92989A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR92989X 1919-05-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH92989A true CH92989A (en) 1922-02-16

Family

ID=8800534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH92989D CH92989A (en) 1919-05-09 1920-07-01 Product intended to replace leather, waterproof canvas, etc., and process for its manufacture.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CH (1) CH92989A (en)
DE (1) DE361254C (en)
FR (1) FR499354A (en)
GB (1) GB147910A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR499354A (en) 1920-02-10
GB147910A (en) 1921-06-02
DE361254C (en) 1922-10-12

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