CH705870A2 - Electric heating appliance for heating coolant in tank in central heating installation of room, has tank connected to radiator and fluid circulator installed to ensure fluid circulation such that fluid exits at bottom portion of tank - Google Patents

Electric heating appliance for heating coolant in tank in central heating installation of room, has tank connected to radiator and fluid circulator installed to ensure fluid circulation such that fluid exits at bottom portion of tank Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CH705870A2
CH705870A2 CH19512011A CH19512011A CH705870A2 CH 705870 A2 CH705870 A2 CH 705870A2 CH 19512011 A CH19512011 A CH 19512011A CH 19512011 A CH19512011 A CH 19512011A CH 705870 A2 CH705870 A2 CH 705870A2
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
tank
radiator
fluid
heating
heater
Prior art date
Application number
CH19512011A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CH705870B1 (en
Inventor
Rene Anglade
Original Assignee
Rene Anglade
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rene Anglade filed Critical Rene Anglade
Priority to CH01951/11A priority Critical patent/CH705870B1/en
Publication of CH705870A2 publication Critical patent/CH705870A2/en
Publication of CH705870B1 publication Critical patent/CH705870B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18Water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/20Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
    • F24H1/201Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply
    • F24H1/202Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply with resistances
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/002Air heaters using electric energy supply
    • F24H3/004Air heaters using electric energy supply with a closed circuit for a heat transfer liquid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/78Heating arrangements specially adapted for immersion heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/08Electric heater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/20Heat consumers
    • F24D2220/2009Radiators
    • F24D2220/2063Central heating radiators having heat storage material incorporated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18Water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/188Water-storage heaters with means for compensating water expansion

Abstract

The appliance has a heater (1) provided with an electric resistor (3) placed in a coolant tank (2). The tank is connected to a heating radiator i.e. coil (6), through a fluid circulator (7), where the radiator is formed by a tube. The connection of the tank to the radiator and an installation of the circulator ensure circulation of the fluid such that the fluid enters in a top portion and exits at a bottom portion of the tank. The resistor is placed in a sealed tube (4) and immersed in the tank of the heater. The coil is wrapped around the tank of the heater.

Description

[0001] L’invention concerne un appareil de chauffage électrique à fluide caloporteur. Dans le domaine du chauffage, on a déjà imaginé un grand nombre d’appareils. Dans les installations à chauffage central, par exemple, on utilise une chaudière destinée à chauffer un fluide caloporteur qui alimente une pluralité de radiateurs. The invention relates to an electric heater with heat transfer fluid. In the field of heating, we have already imagined a large number of devices. In installations with central heating, for example, a boiler is used for heating a heat transfer fluid which supplies a plurality of radiators.

[0002] On connaît également les appareils de chauffage électrique à résistance sèche ou encore à huile et, dans ce dernier cas, la résistance est directement immergée dans l’échangeur thermique sous forme notamment d’un radiateur, la circulation de l’huile étant naturelle. There are also known dry resistance electric heaters or oil and, in the latter case, the resistance is directly immersed in the heat exchanger in particular a radiator, the circulation of the oil being natural.

[0003] On connait aussi l’appareil décrit dans le document FR 2594 287 A1 comportant un réchauffeur muni d’au moins une résistance électrique disposée dans un réservoir de fluide caloporteur, ledit réservoir étant relié par l’intermédiaire d’un circulateur de fluide à au moins un radiateur de chauffage. Also known is the apparatus described in FR 2594 287 A1 comprising a heater provided with at least one electrical resistance disposed in a heat transfer fluid reservoir, said tank being connected via a fluid circulator at least one heating radiator.

[0004] L’inventeur a imaginé un appareil original dont le rendement s’avère particulièrement intéressant. The inventor has devised an original device whose performance is particularly interesting.

[0005] L’appareil de chauffage selon l’invention du type précité est notamment remarquable en ce que le branchement du réservoir audit radiateur de chauffage et l’aménagement dudit circulateur sont prévus pour assurer une circulation du fluide de manière telle que ledit fluide entre en partie haute et sort en partie basse dudit réservoir. The heating device according to the invention of the aforementioned type is particularly remarkable in that the connection of the tank to said heating radiator and the arrangement of said circulator are provided to ensure a circulation of the fluid such that said fluid between in the upper part and leaves at the bottom of said tank.

[0006] Cette caractéristique est nouvelle et inventive par rapport au document susmentionné mais aussi par rapport aux dispositifs dits à circulation naturelle, au moyen par exemple d’un thermosiphon, dans lesquels le départ du fluide caloporteur est nécessairement en partie haute d’un réservoir chauffé. This feature is new and inventive compared to the aforementioned document but also with respect to so-called devices with natural circulation, for example by means of a thermosiphon, in which the departure of the coolant is necessarily in the upper part of a tank heated.

[0007] Selon l’invention on comprend que le fluide caloporteur est préalablement chauffé avant d’être envoyé vers le radiateur qui sert d’échangeur thermique avec le milieu à chauffer, en l’occurrence l’atmosphère en cas de chauffage d’un local. According to the invention it is understood that the heat transfer fluid is preheated before being sent to the radiator which serves as a heat exchanger with the medium to be heated, in this case the atmosphere when heating a local.

[0008] Avantageusement la résistance du réchauffeur peut être disposée dans un tube étanche, lui-même immergé dans le réservoir dudit réchauffeur afin notamment d’éviter la formation de gaz. Advantageously, the resistance of the heater can be arranged in a sealed tube, itself immersed in the tank of said heater in particular to prevent the formation of gas.

[0009] Par exemple, le radiateur est un radiateur classique de chauffage central à fluide caloporteur. Dans ce cas il suffit de brancher le réchauffeur selon l’invention directement sur le radiateur, afin d’obtenir un appareil de chauffage électrique distinct et indépendant de toute chaudière. For example, the radiator is a conventional radiator central heating coolant. In this case simply connect the heater according to the invention directly on the radiator, to obtain a separate electric heater and independent of any boiler.

[0010] Ceci permet notamment d’utiliser des radiateurs existants et de supprimer la chaudière que l’appareil remplace ou encore d’alimenter un ou des radiateurs débranchés du circuit de chauffage de ladite chaudière. This allows in particular to use existing radiators and remove the boiler that the device replaces or to supply one or more radiators disconnected from the heating circuit of said boiler.

[0011] Toutefois, selon un mode de réalisation particulier le radiateur est constitué au moins en partie par un deuxième réservoir. However, according to a particular embodiment the radiator is constituted at least in part by a second tank.

[0012] Selon un autre mode de réalisation le radiateur est constitué par un tube de forme quelconque. According to another embodiment the radiator is constituted by a tube of any shape.

[0013] De la sorte le radiateur peut notamment avoir une fonction décorative et/ou encore permettre des applications intéressantes dans le domaine du chauffage d’un réservoir, d’une cuve ou d’une piscine, dans lequel ledit radiateur est plongé. In this way the radiator may in particular have a decorative function and / or allow interesting applications in the field of heating a tank, a tank or a pool, wherein said radiator is immersed.

[0014] Selon un mode de réalisation non obligatoire pour le chauffage d’un local, le radiateur est constitué par un serpentin qui s’enroule autour du réservoir du réchauffeur, et par exemple dans ce cas, le circulateur est aménagé sur le serpentin dont les extrémités sont branchées respectivement en partie haute et en partie basse du réservoir du réchauffeur. According to a non-mandatory embodiment for heating a room, the radiator is constituted by a coil that wraps around the heater tank, and for example in this case, the circulator is arranged on the coil of which the ends are connected respectively in the upper part and in the lower part of the heater tank.

[0015] L’invention sera bien comprise et d’autres particularités apparaîtront à la lecture de la description qui va suivre et qui se réfère aux dessins annexés dans lesquels: <tb>la fig. 1<sep>montre schématiquement en élévation un mode de réalisation selon l’invention, <tb>la fig. 2<sep>est une coupe longitudinale du mode de réalisation de la fig. 1, <tb>la fig. 3<sep>est une vue partielle en bout du mode de réalisation, des fig. 1 et 2.The invention will be better understood and other features will appear on reading the description which follows and which refers to the accompanying drawings in which: <tb> fig. 1 <sep> shows schematically in elevation an embodiment according to the invention, <tb> fig. 2 <sep> is a longitudinal section of the embodiment of FIG. 1 <tb> fig. 3 <sep> is a partial end view of the embodiment, FIGS. 1 and 2.

[0016] Dans le mode de réalisation représenté, et donné à titre d’exemple, on a schématisé sur les dessins un réchauffeur 1 plongé dans un réservoir 2 de fluide caloporteur et en l’occurrence de l’eau éventuellement mélangée d’additifs. In the embodiment shown, and given by way of example, there is shown schematically in the drawings a heater 1 immersed in a tank 2 of heat transfer fluid and in this case water optionally mixed with additives.

[0017] Le réchauffeur 1 est constitué ici par une résistance électrique 3 disposée dans un tube étanche 4 pour les raisons évoquées ci-avant. La résistance électrique (3) est alimentée par un circuit électrique non représenté plus spécialement. The heater 1 is constituted here by an electrical resistor 3 disposed in a sealed tube 4 for the reasons mentioned above. The electrical resistance (3) is powered by an electrical circuit not shown more specifically.

[0018] Le réservoir 2 comporte dans sa partie inférieure un départ 5 de fluide relié à l’extrémité d’un serpentin 6 par l’intermédiaire d’un circulateur 7 de fluide. Le serpentin 6 s’enroule, comme le montre bien les dessins, autour du réservoir 2 auquel il est également relié par son autre extrémité à la partie supérieure dudit réservoir afin de constituer une arrivée 8 de fluide. The tank 2 comprises in its lower part a fluid outlet 5 connected to the end of a coil 6 via a fluid circulator 7. The coil 6 is wound, as shown in the drawings, around the tank 2 to which it is also connected at its other end to the upper part of said tank to form a fluid inlet 8.

[0019] Le fonctionnement est désormais simple à comprendre. Le réchauffeur 1 chauffe l’eau contenue dans le réservoir 2, eau qui circule dans le serpentin 6 au moyen du circulareur 7. The operation is now easy to understand. The heater 1 heats the water contained in the tank 2, which water circulates in the coil 6 by means of the circularizer 7.

[0020] La circulation de l’eau s’effectue dans le sens des flèches représentées sur les dessins c’est à dire du départ 5 jusqu’à l’arrivée 8. The flow of water is effected in the direction of the arrows shown in the drawings, ie from the start 5 to the finish 8.

[0021] Dans le mode de réalisation représenté sur les dessins le serpentin 6 constitue le radiateur de chauffage selon l’invention, mais il est clair que ledit radiateur peut être constitué par tout autre moyen et/ou présenter une autre forme. In the embodiment shown in the drawings the coil 6 is the heating radiator according to the invention, but it is clear that said radiator may be constituted by any other means and / or have another form.

[0022] Par exemple, comme déjà dit, il peut s’agir d’un radiateur classique ou bien sûr plusieurs, ou encore d’un réservoir, ou d’un simple tube de forme quelconque. De la sorte, l’invention concerne aussi bien le chauffage d’un local, avec ou non une fonction décorative, que le chauffage d’un réservoir, d’une cuve ou encore même d’une piscine, dans lequel ledit tube est plongé. For example, as already said, it may be a conventional radiator or of course several, or a tank, or a simple tube of any shape. In this way, the invention relates both to the heating of a room, with or without a decorative function, the heating of a tank, a tank or even a pool, wherein said tube is immersed .

[0023] Enfin d’autres moyens peuvent évidemment être prévus sans sortir du cadre de l’invention, comme par exemple, le vase d’expansion (9) schématisé sur la fig. 1mais encore aussi, un thermostat et/ou des moyens de remplissage et de purge du réservoir, et/ou un ventilateur avec ou sans système de filtration. Finally, other means can obviously be provided without departing from the scope of the invention, such as, for example, the expansion tank (9) shown schematically in FIG. 1but again, a thermostat and / or means for filling and purging the tank, and / or a fan with or without filtration system.

[0024] De plus la forme du réservoir peut avantageusement être cylindrique. In addition, the shape of the reservoir may advantageously be cylindrical.

Claims (7)

1. Appareil de chauffage comportant un réchauffeur (1) muni d’au moins une résistance électrique (3) disposée dans un réservoir (2) de fluide caloporteur, ledit réservoir (2) étant relié par l’intermédiaire d’un circulateur (7) de fluide à au moins un radiateur de chauffage (6), caractérisé en ce que le branchement du réservoir (2) audit radiateur de chauffage (6) et l’aménagement dudit circulateur (7) sont prévus pour assurer une circulation du fluide de manière telle que ledit fluide entre en partie haute et sort en partie basse dudit réservoir (2).Heater comprising a heater (1) provided with at least one electrical resistor (3) arranged in a tank (2) of coolant, said tank (2) being connected via a circulator (7). ) of fluid to at least one heating radiator (6), characterized in that the connection of the tank (2) to said heating radiator (6) and the arrangement of said circulator (7) are provided to ensure a circulation of the fluid of such that said fluid enters at the top and leaves at the bottom of said tank (2). 2. Appareil de chauffage selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la résistance (3) du réchauffeur est disposée dans un tube étanche (4), lui-même immergé dans le réservoir(2) dudit réchauffeur.2. Heating device according to claim 1 characterized in that the resistor (3) of the heater is disposed in a sealed tube (4), itself immersed in the tank (2) of said heater. 3. Appareil de chauffage selon l’une des revendications 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que le radiateur est un radiateur classique de chauffage central à fluide caloporteur.3. Heating apparatus according to one of claims 1 or 2 characterized in that the radiator is a conventional radiator central heating coolant. 4. Appareil de chauffage selon l’une des revendications 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que le radiateur est constitué au moins en partie par un deuxième réservoir.4. Heating apparatus according to one of claims 1 or 2 characterized in that the radiator is constituted at least in part by a second tank. 5. Appareil de chauffage selon l’une des revendications 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que le radiateur est constitué par un tube de forme quelconque.5. Heating apparatus according to one of claims 1 or 2 characterized in that the radiator is constituted by a tube of any shape. 6. Appareil de chauffage selon la revendication 5 caractérisé en ce que le radiateur est constitué par un serpentin (6) qui s’enroule autour du réservoir (2) du réchauffeur.6. Heating apparatus according to claim 5 characterized in that the radiator is constituted by a coil (6) which winds around the reservoir (2) of the heater. 7. Appareil de chauffage selon la revendication 6 caractérisé en ce le circulateur (7) est aménagé sur le serpentin (6) dont les extrémités sont branchées respectivement en partie haute et en partie basse du réservoir (2) du réchauffeur (1).7. Heating apparatus according to claim 6 characterized in that the circulator (7) is arranged on the coil (6) whose ends are connected respectively in the upper part and in the lower part of the tank (2) of the heater (1).
CH01951/11A 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Heating appliance. CH705870B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH01951/11A CH705870B1 (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Heating appliance.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH01951/11A CH705870B1 (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Heating appliance.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH705870A2 true CH705870A2 (en) 2013-06-14
CH705870B1 CH705870B1 (en) 2016-09-15

Family

ID=48577433

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH01951/11A CH705870B1 (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Heating appliance.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH705870B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3076599A1 (en) * 2018-01-08 2019-07-12 Azzouz Saadi DOMESTIC ELECTRICAL HEATING DEVICE, PARTICULARLY AN IMMERSIBLE RAMP OPERATING AT VERY LOW VOLTAGE OF 12 VOLTS

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3076599A1 (en) * 2018-01-08 2019-07-12 Azzouz Saadi DOMESTIC ELECTRICAL HEATING DEVICE, PARTICULARLY AN IMMERSIBLE RAMP OPERATING AT VERY LOW VOLTAGE OF 12 VOLTS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH705870B1 (en) 2016-09-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR3054029A3 (en) HEAT EXCHANGER FOR BOILER OR SIMILAR
EP2247897B1 (en) Equipment for producing domestic hot water
FR2919919A1 (en) RADIATOR FOR DOMESTIC HEATING WITH DIPHASIC HEAT PUMP FLUID
FR2905750A1 (en) COMBINED BOILER / SANITARY WATER HEATER.
CH705870A2 (en) Electric heating appliance for heating coolant in tank in central heating installation of room, has tank connected to radiator and fluid circulator installed to ensure fluid circulation such that fluid exits at bottom portion of tank
EP2800935B1 (en) Device for preheating a fluid, notably a combustion engine coolant fluid
EP2255124B1 (en) Gas electric heating system
FR2965332A1 (en) Heating appliance for heating e.g. room, has heater with electric resistor that is arranged in coolant tank, where tank is connected by fluid circulator to heating radiator i.e. classic central coolant heating radiator
WO2016198787A1 (en) Tubular heat exchanger comprising graphite tubes, including a fouling control member, method for using same and assembly method thereof
BE1023731B1 (en) DEVICE FOR PREHEATING A FLUID, IN PARTICULAR A COOLING FLUID OF A COMBUSTION ENGINE
FR2926356A1 (en) DEVICE FOR EXCHANGING HEAT BETWEEN FLUIDS BELONGING TO TWO CIRCUITS.
FR2826436A1 (en) Heat or cold exchanger has outer tank which encloses metal tube with polymeric sheath arranged as double helix after a hairpin bend has been made and is welded to polymeric tank entry flange
BE1013549A3 (en) Unit heat transfer fluid heater for installation of central heating.
EP2045543B1 (en) Boiler with smoke pipes
EP2133629A1 (en) Coupling device between a heat pump and an oil or gas boiler.
FR2533676A1 (en) Method for electrical central heating with the production of hot water for sanitary use incorporated, and boiler for the implementation thereof.
FR2954816A1 (en) SOLAR CENTRAL HEATING DEVICE HAVING ENERGY ACCUMULATION
FR2939875A1 (en) Solar water heater installation, has pump causing circulation of heat transfer fluid between heliothermal sensor and hot water reserve balloon, and anti-return valve connected on return pipe near top point of installation
EP2187143B1 (en) Dip-tube heating system with latent heat recovery
FR2951810A1 (en) Liquid heater e.g. water heater, for e.g. boiling flask utilized to prepare sanitary hot water in household application, has enclosure whose unfilled portion is partially immersed in liquid such that heating unit boils liquid in enclosure
FR2956475A3 (en) Device for permitting to utilize water-heater with electric resistor as hot water storage in solar panel or heat pump to provide hot water during winter, has connection device connected on cumulus and hot water dispensing system
FR2853399A1 (en) Helical heat exchanger for boiler, has burner comprising spiral tube wound along tapered helix, where tubes largest part is turned towards burner and exchanger has tapered shape
FR3001285A1 (en) Electric boiler for water storage and heating installation, has water circulation blocks including two sets of internal water circulation channels to form two independent internal water circuits, respectively
FR2557685A1 (en) Hot water heater for boiler employing a heat-transfer fluid
FR2647537A1 (en) IMPROVEMENTS ON HOT WATER BALLOONS AND FACILITIES EQUIPPED WITH SUCH BALLOONS