CH686381A5 - curtain wall panel metal grid. - Google Patents

curtain wall panel metal grid. Download PDF

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Publication number
CH686381A5
CH686381A5 CH337891A CH337891A CH686381A5 CH 686381 A5 CH686381 A5 CH 686381A5 CH 337891 A CH337891 A CH 337891A CH 337891 A CH337891 A CH 337891A CH 686381 A5 CH686381 A5 CH 686381A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
curtain wall
blades
wall panel
panel
series
Prior art date
Application number
CH337891A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Michel Laine
Original Assignee
Paralum
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paralum filed Critical Paralum
Publication of CH686381A5 publication Critical patent/CH686381A5/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/36Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/34Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles
    • E04B9/345Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles consisting of non-parallel slats, e.g. grids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/54Slab-like translucent elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/08Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/01Grilles fixed to walls, doors, or windows; Grilles moving with doors or windows; Walls formed as grilles, e.g. claustra
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/36Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with vertical lamellae ; Supporting rails therefor
    • E06B9/368Driving means other than pulling cords
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V11/00Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
    • F21V11/06Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00 using crossed laminae or strips, e.g. grid-shaped louvers; using lattices or honeycombs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Description

1 1

CH 686 381 A5 CH 686 381 A5

2 2

Description Description

On connaît déjà un panneau de mur-rideau comprenant une toile métallique à mailles fines interposée entre deux vitres. La toile fine filtre bien les rayons du soleil, ce qui prévient tout éblouissement. Mais cette toile métallique est coûteuse à fabriquer et à monter et le mur-rideau, ainsi constitué de vitre et d'une toile n'oppose guère de résistance à l'effraction. There is already known a curtain wall panel comprising a fine mesh metal fabric interposed between two panes of glass. The fine canvas filters the sun's rays well, which prevents glare. However, this metallic canvas is expensive to manufacture and to assemble and the curtain wall, thus made up of glass and a canvas, hardly opposes burglary resistance.

L'invention pallie ces inconvénients par un panneau de mur-rideau simple et peu coûteux à fabriquer et à monter, qui résiste à l'effraction et qui, néanmoins, filtre bien les rayons du soleil tout en permettant à obtenir une certaine luminosité derrière le panneau de mur-rideau. The invention overcomes these drawbacks by a curtain wall panel which is simple and inexpensive to manufacture and assemble, which resists burglary and which, nevertheless, filters the sun's rays well while allowing a certain luminosity to be obtained behind the curtain wall panel.

Le panneau de mur-rideau comprend un élément maillé interposé entre deux vitres. Suivant l'invention, l'élément maillé est une grille métallique formée de deux séries de lames entrecroisées et les lames de l'une au moins des séries sont perforées. The curtain wall panel includes a mesh element interposed between two panes of glass. According to the invention, the mesh element is a metal grid formed by two series of intersecting blades and the blades of at least one of the series are perforated.

Ces grilles métalliques ou résilles sont très utilisées pour constituer de faux-plafonds et peuvent être fabriquées à très bas prix. Elles filtrent les rayons du soleil, tout en étant suffisamment robustes pour résister à une effraction. These metal grids or nets are widely used to form false ceilings and can be manufactured at very low prices. They filter the sun's rays, while being robust enough to resist a break-in.

De préférence, les lames de l'une des deux séries sont inclinées par rapport à la perpendiculaire aux vitres. L'angle d'inclinaison est notamment compris entre 30 et 60°. Avantageusement, l'intervalle entre les lames inclinées et leur largeur est tel que tout rayon lumineux ayant un angle d'incidence sur le panneau compris entre 30 et 60° rencontre une lame inclinée. Grâce à cette inclinaison, tout rayon du soleil qui tombe sur le mur-rideau constitué de panneaux, suivant l'invention, rencontre nécessairement une surface métallique et est réfléchi sans pouvoir traverser le mur-rideau, alors pourtant que les mailles de la grille métallique sont de dimensions relativement importantes. Pour réfléchir les rayons du soleil, on tire parti de l'inclinaison des rayons solaires par une inclinaison adéquate des lames sans chercher, comme auparavant, à arrêter les rayons du soleil par une faible dimension des mailles. Preferably, the blades of one of the two series are inclined relative to the perpendicular to the panes. The angle of inclination is in particular between 30 and 60 °. Advantageously, the interval between the inclined blades and their width is such that any light ray having an angle of incidence on the panel between 30 and 60 ° meets an inclined blade. Thanks to this inclination, any ray of the sun which falls on the curtain wall made up of panels, according to the invention, necessarily meets a metallic surface and is reflected without being able to pass through the curtain wall, even though the meshes of the metallic grid are relatively large. To reflect the rays of the sun, we take advantage of the inclination of the solar rays by an adequate inclination of the blades without seeking, as before, to stop the rays of the sun by a small dimension of the meshes.

L'invention vise également un mur-rideau qui comprend un panneau suivant l'invention, les lames inclinées étant ascendantes de l'extérieur à l'intérieur du bâtiment délimité par le mur-rideau. The invention also relates to a curtain wall which comprises a panel according to the invention, the inclined blades being ascending from the outside to the inside of the building delimited by the curtain wall.

Au dessin annexé, donné uniquement à titre d'exemple: In the attached drawing, given solely by way of example:

la fig. 1 est une vue en perspective partielle d'un panneau de mur-rideau dont les perforations des lames ne sont représentées que partiellement, et alors que le cadre entourant le panneau a été omis, fig. 1 is a partial perspective view of a curtain wall panel, the perforations of the blades of which are only partially represented, and while the frame surrounding the panel has been omitted,

la fig. 2 est une vue de côté du panneau de la fig. 1, et la fig. 3 est une vue de dessus du panneau de la fig. 1. fig. 2 is a side view of the panel of FIG. 1, and fig. 3 is a top view of the panel of FIG. 1.

Le panneau de mur-rideau représenté à la fig. 1 est constitué d'une série de lames 1 inclinées sur l'horizontale et comportant des fentes dans lesquelles sont enfilées une série de lames 2 verticales. Les deux séries de lames définissent des mailles rectangulaires ou carrées. Les côtés avant et/ou arrière des lames 1 et 2 sont collés à des vitres avant 3 et arrière 4. Les lames 1, 2 peuvent être aussi simplement logées entre les vitres 3, 4, sans être en contact avec elles. Un cadre, qui n'a pas été représenté, réunit les bords des vitres 3 et 4. Les lames 2 comportent des perforations 5 oblon-gues, dont le grand axe est horizontal. Les lames 1 inclinées comportent des perforations 6. The curtain wall panel shown in fig. 1 consists of a series of blades 1 inclined to the horizontal and having slots in which are threaded a series of vertical blades 2. The two series of blades define rectangular or square meshes. The front and / or rear sides of the blades 1 and 2 are glued to the front windows 3 and rear 4. The blades 1, 2 can also be simply housed between the windows 3, 4, without being in contact with them. A frame, which has not been shown, joins the edges of the panes 3 and 4. The blades 2 include perforations 5 oblon-gues, the major axis of which is horizontal. The inclined blades 1 have perforations 6.

Dans le mur-rideau constitué de panneaux, suivant l'invention, les lames 1 inclinées sont ascendantes de l'extérieur à l'intérieur du bâtiment délimité par le mur-rideau. In the curtain wall consisting of panels, according to the invention, the inclined blades 1 are ascending from the outside to the inside of the building delimited by the curtain wall.

Claims (5)

RevendicationsClaims 1. Panneau de mur-rideau comprenant, interposée entre deux vitres (3, 4), une grille métallique formée de deux séries de lames (1, 2) entrecroisées, caractérisé en ce que les lames de l'une au moins des séries sont perforées (5, 6).1. Curtain wall panel comprising, interposed between two panes (3, 4), a metal grid formed by two series of interleaved blades (1, 2), characterized in that the blades of at least one of the series are perforated (5, 6). 2. Panneau suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les lames (1) de l'une des deux séries sont inclinées, par rapport à la perpendiculaire aux vitres (3, 4).2. Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the blades (1) of one of the two series are inclined, relative to the perpendicular to the windows (3, 4). 3. Panneau suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'angle d'inclinaison est compris entre 30 et 60°.3. Panel according to claim 2, characterized in that the angle of inclination is between 30 and 60 °. 4. Panneau suivant la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que l'intervalle entre les lames inclinées et leur largeur sont tels que tout rayon lumineux ayant un angle d'incidence sur le panneau compris entre 30 et 60° rencontre une lame inclinée.4. Panel according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the interval between the inclined blades and their width are such that any light ray having an angle of incidence on the panel between 30 and 60 ° meets an inclined blade. 5. Mur-rideau, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un panneau suivant l'une des revendications 2 à 4, les lames (1) inclinées étant ascendantes de l'extérieur à l'intérieur du bâtiment défini par le mur-rideau.5. Curtain wall, characterized in that it comprises a panel according to one of claims 2 to 4, the inclined blades (1) being ascending from the outside to the inside of the building defined by the curtain wall. 55 1010 1515 2020 2525 3030 3535 4040 4545 5050 5555 6060 6565 22
CH337891A 1990-11-23 1991-11-19 curtain wall panel metal grid. CH686381A5 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9014629A FR2669665B1 (en) 1990-11-23 1990-11-23 CURTAIN WALL PANEL WITH METAL GRID.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH686381A5 true CH686381A5 (en) 1996-03-15

Family

ID=9402511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH337891A CH686381A5 (en) 1990-11-23 1991-11-19 curtain wall panel metal grid.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CH (1) CH686381A5 (en)
ES (1) ES2050065B1 (en)
FR (1) FR2669665B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1253635B (en)
PT (1) PT8874U (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2693228B1 (en) * 1992-07-03 1994-09-23 Andre Bigazzi Screen structure with variable brightness gradient, especially for tunnel head.
AT405201B (en) * 1996-12-12 1999-06-25 Creative Consult Concepts Inc FACADE ELEMENT FOR A CURTAIN VIEW-OUT BUILDING FACADE
FR2775710A1 (en) 1998-03-05 1999-09-10 Everlite Concept Sa POLYCARBONATE CASSETTE FOR COVERING OR WALL
CN105201109B (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-05-17 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 Open-type dry hanging stone brick curtain wall
CN107366378B (en) * 2017-08-30 2023-09-15 法狮龙家居建材股份有限公司 Arched roof

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2585322A (en) * 1946-01-21 1952-02-12 American Car & Foundry Co Window construction
US2849758A (en) * 1955-04-18 1958-09-02 Glenn V Plumley Faced honeycomb building material
US3077643A (en) * 1961-04-10 1963-02-19 Carl L Horner Sun screens
ES294405A2 (en) * 1963-12-11 1964-03-01 Baleda Ardealis Nicolas Improvements in the portalampers with antirrotative security device (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
DE1659022A1 (en) * 1967-10-25 1970-12-10 Apprich Kg Geb Composite pane
DE3040892A1 (en) * 1980-10-30 1982-09-09 Iduso Gesellschaft zur Förderung und Verwertung kreativer Ideen mbH, 5300 Bonn Dual purpose solar heat absorbing venetian blind slat - is metal, vertically hung for turning, with one black and one clear side
DE3600434A1 (en) * 1985-01-11 1986-07-17 Josef Gartner & Co, 8883 Gundelfingen Sunscreen
US4747028A (en) * 1985-12-27 1988-05-24 Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Low-maintenance, low-glare luminaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT8874T (en) 1994-01-31
FR2669665B1 (en) 1997-10-31
ES2050065A1 (en) 1994-05-01
ES2050065B1 (en) 1994-12-01
PT8874U (en) 1996-02-29
IT1253635B (en) 1995-08-22
FR2669665A1 (en) 1992-05-29
ITGE910148A1 (en) 1993-05-15
ITGE910148A0 (en) 1991-11-15

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PL Patent ceased