CH671491GA3 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
CH671491GA3
CH671491GA3 CH5483A CH5483A CH671491GA3 CH 671491G A3 CH671491G A3 CH 671491GA3 CH 5483 A CH5483 A CH 5483A CH 5483 A CH5483 A CH 5483A CH 671491G A3 CH671491G A3 CH 671491GA3
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
phase
product
solution
dipped
blend
Prior art date
Application number
CH5483A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
CH671491B5 (en
Inventor
Olli Kivekaes
Pertti Nousiainen
Original Assignee
Olli Kivekaes
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olli Kivekaes filed Critical Olli Kivekaes
Publication of CH671491GA3 publication Critical patent/CH671491GA3/de
Publication of CH671491B5 publication Critical patent/CH671491B5/de

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/34—Ignifugeants
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • D06M15/43—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds
    • D06M15/433—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds by phosphoric acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/0002—Flame-resistant papers; (complex) compositions rendering paper fire-resistant

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The blend of chemical compounds is specially meant for the treatment of products containing or consisting of cellulose fibres or similar, such as textiles, carpets, boards, etc. in order to improve their fire resistance. The main components of the blend (phase 1) are preferably 15 - 50 w.p. urea phosphate, 0.01 - 0.05 w.p. preferably non-ionic moisturizing agent and 7 - 23 w.p. amonia, diluted in water. The blend also contains (phase 2) about 4 - 10 w.p. (solid matter) melamine resin or similar, 1 - 4% polythene solution and 0.1 w.p. di-ammonium phosphate. For the treatment the product is dipped in the solution, whereafter surplus solution is squeezed out and the product is dried and condensed at the temperature of about 170-220<o>C. It is of advantage to carry out the treatment in two successive phases, where in the first phase the product is dipped in a solution containing 15 - 50% urea phosphate, 0.01 - 0.05% moisturizing agent and 7 - 23 % of 25 % ammonia water, whereafter the product is dried and roasted and, in the second phase, dipped in a solution containing 4 - 10 % melamine resin or similar, 1 - 4 % polythene solution and about 0.1 % di-ammonia phosphate, and the product is dried and roasted after each dip. The temperature used in drying and roasting in the first phase is about 170 - 220<o>C and in the second phase 120 - 160<o>C.
CH54/83A 1981-05-14 1982-05-13 CH671491B5 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI811490A FI811490L (en) 1981-05-14 1981-05-14 The mixture of chemical kind FOERENINGAR are particularly useful AVSEDD Før treating disorders of cellulose DYLIKA the OR INNEHAOLLANDE the OR thereofThe TILLVERKAD Produkter, SAOSOM TEXTILER, mattor, slabs, OCH LIKNANDEFOER ATT FOERBAETTRA deras BRANDHAERDIGHET SAMT FOERFARANDE Før UTFOERANDE audio Behandling OCH DAERAOSTADKOMMEN BRANDHAERDIG PRODUKT

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH671491GA3 true CH671491GA3 (en) 1989-09-15
CH671491B5 CH671491B5 (en) 1990-03-15

Family

ID=8514397

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH54/83A CH671491B5 (en) 1981-05-14 1982-05-13

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CH (1) CH671491B5 (en)
DE (1) DE3245997T1 (en)
FI (1) FI811490L (en)
GB (1) GB2122661B (en)
WO (1) WO1982004059A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5320785A (en) * 1990-08-03 1994-06-14 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Compositions containing phosphono compounds and organic acids as flameproofing agents

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4824483A (en) * 1986-06-12 1989-04-25 Bumpus Patrick D U.V. Detectable flame retardant treatment
US5389309A (en) * 1990-12-21 1995-02-14 Lopez; Richard A. Composition and method for making fire-retardant materials
FR2717193B1 (en) * 1994-03-14 1996-07-26 Roland Bijon Method for fireproofing paper, and machine for its implementation.
EP0763629A1 (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-19 Roland Bijon Process for fire proofing of paper, and machine for making the same
EP2878730A1 (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 Archroma IP GmbH Method to provide flame retardancy to materials

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL84751C (en) * 1948-12-09 1900-01-01
FR1114862A (en) * 1953-08-04 1956-04-17 Ciba Geigy Process for increasing the washing resistance of flame retardant finishes on textiles
FR1114863A (en) * 1953-08-06 1956-04-17 Ciba Geigy Process for increasing the wash resistance of flame retardant finishes
FR1114864A (en) * 1953-08-07 1956-04-17 Ciba Geigy Method for increasing the wash resistance of flame retardant finishes on textiles
GB783886A (en) * 1953-08-26 1957-10-02 Ciba Ltd Process for rendering cellulose-containing materials flame-resistant
DE1151486B (en) * 1957-04-02 1963-07-18 Pfersee Chem Fab Process for making textiles flame resistant
US3629052A (en) * 1970-06-26 1971-12-21 Us Agriculture Process for imparting flame-retardancy to resin-treated cotton batting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5320785A (en) * 1990-08-03 1994-06-14 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Compositions containing phosphono compounds and organic acids as flameproofing agents

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH671491B5 (en) 1990-03-15
DE3245997T1 (en) 1983-05-05
FI811490L (en) 1982-11-15
DE3245997C2 (en) 1993-02-11
WO1982004059A1 (en) 1982-11-25
GB2122661A (en) 1984-01-18
GB8316180D0 (en) 1983-07-20
GB2122661B (en) 1985-10-16

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