CH669019A5 - Link chain for wrist-watch strap - has links of cylindrical profile with mating end surfaces forming segments of cylinder - Google Patents

Link chain for wrist-watch strap - has links of cylindrical profile with mating end surfaces forming segments of cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CH669019A5
CH669019A5 CH108986A CH108986A CH669019A5 CH 669019 A5 CH669019 A5 CH 669019A5 CH 108986 A CH108986 A CH 108986A CH 108986 A CH108986 A CH 108986A CH 669019 A5 CH669019 A5 CH 669019A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
links
chain
chain according
sides
end parts
Prior art date
Application number
CH108986A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Carlo A Buzzi
Original Assignee
Ver Drahtwerke Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ver Drahtwerke Ag filed Critical Ver Drahtwerke Ag
Priority to CH108986A priority Critical patent/CH669019A5/en
Publication of CH669019A5 publication Critical patent/CH669019A5/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/06Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface having a load-carrying surface formed by a series of interconnected, e.g. longitudinal, links, plates, or platforms
    • B65G17/08Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface having a load-carrying surface formed by a series of interconnected, e.g. longitudinal, links, plates, or platforms the surface being formed by the traction element
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G13/00Chains
    • F16G13/02Driving-chains
    • F16G13/06Driving-chains with links connected by parallel driving-pins with or without rollers so called open links
    • F16G13/07Driving-chains with links connected by parallel driving-pins with or without rollers so called open links the links being of identical shape, e.g. cranked
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G13/00Chains
    • F16G13/12Hauling- or hoisting-chains so called ornamental chains
    • F16G13/14Hauling- or hoisting-chains so called ornamental chains built up from readily-separable links
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G15/00Chain couplings, Shackles; Chain joints; Chain links; Chain bushes
    • F16G15/12Chain links
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The chain comprises links (1) slid positively into engagement with each other in the transverse direction. The links have a continuous cylindrical profile, and their mating ends (2,4) engaging together have surfaces (3,5) forming segments of a cylinder. Locking devices (6) can be provided to prevent adjacent links sliding in relation to each other in the transverse direction. USE/ADVANTAGE - As watch strap, with low production cost.

Description

       

  
 



   BESCHREIBUNG



   Eine Gliederkette gemäss Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 ist aus der US-PS   3976233    bekannt. Es handelt sich dabei um eine Armbanduhrenkette, deren Glieder als Hohlkörper aus Blech geformt sind. An den beiden Enden sind aus den Blechzuschnitten spiralförmige, zylindrische Ansätze gebildet. Die Ansätze zweier benachbarter Glieder werden quer zur Kettenlängsrichtung zum formschlüssigen Eingriff ineinandergeschoben. Diese Kette eignet sich gut für Armbanduhren, weil bei dieser Anwendung die Belastung sehr gering ist. Sie ist allerdings recht aufwendig in der Herstellung.



   Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Gliederkette derart auszubilden, dass sie preiswert herstellbar ist.



  Diese Aufgabe wird durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Weil die Glieder der erfindungsgemässen Kette ein durchgehend zylindrisches Profil haben, können sie durch Abschneiden von einer Profilstange hergestellt werden und sind daher sehr preiswert.



   Nachfolgend werden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnung erläutert. Darin zeigt:
Fig. 1 und 2 eine Seitenansicht und eine Draufsicht eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels,
Fig. 3 und 4 eine Seitenansicht und eine Draufsicht eines zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels, und
Fig. 5 und 6 eine Seitenansicht und eine Draufsicht eines dritten Ausführungsbeispiels.



   Das Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 1 und 2 besteht aus identischen, quer zur Kettenlängsrichtung ineinandergeschobenen Gliedern 1 mit durchgehend zylindrischem Vollprofil.



  Die beiden formschlüssig ineinandergreifenden Endteile   2,4    benachbarter Glieder 1 sind Kreiszylindersegmente, wobei das Endteil 2 eine konvexe, kreiszylindrische Oberfläche 3 mit einer Umfangserstreckung hat, die grösser ist als die konkav kreiszylinderförmige Oberfläche 5 des Endteils 4, damit die Glieder um die Achse des Endteils 2 begrenzt gegeneinander schwenkbar sind. Um die Glieder 1 gegeneinander zu sichern, sind sie in der Draufsicht (Fig. 2) trapezförmig, so dass jeweils das Endteil 2 das Endteil 4 beidseitig überragt. Stauchstellen 6 an diesen überragenden Abschnitten des Endteils 2 verhindern, dass die Glieder auseinanderfallen.



   Das Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 3 und 4 ist aus zwei Sorten von Kettengliedern 1 la,   1 1b    sowie einem Distanzhalter 17 zusammengesetzt. Die Glieder 1 la,   1 lb    haben wiederum ein durchgehend zylindrisches Vollprofil. Das Glied   11 a    hat beidseitig identische Endteile 12 mit konvex kreiszylindrischer Oberfläche 13. Das Glied 1 lb hat beidseitig identische, in die Endteile 12 formschlüssig eingreifende Endteile 14 mit konkav zylindrischer Oberfläche 15. Die Oberfläche 13 hat eine grössere Umfangserstreckung als die Oberfläche 15. Der Distanzhalter 17 ist breiter als die Glieder   1 la,    1   lb    und hat an seinen Stirnseiten Stauchstellen 16, um die Kettenglieder zu sichern.

  Der Distanzhalter 17 steht von der Oberfläche der Glieder   11 b    ab und wirkt als Mitnehmer, z.B.



  bei der Verwendung der Kette als Förderkette. Bei entsprechend kürzeren Gliedern 1 la kann der Distanzhalter 17 auch weggelassen werden.



   Das Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 5 und 6 hat wiederum identische Glieder 21 mit durchgehend zylindrischem Vollprofil. Die beiden formschlüssig ineinandergreifenden Endteile 22, 24 benachbarter Glieder 21 sind Kreiszylindersegmente, wobei das Endteil 22 eine konvexe, kreiszylindrische Oberfläche 23 mit einer Umfangserstreckung hat, die grösser ist als die konkav kreiszylindrische Oberfläche 25 des Endteils 24. Die Glieder 21 sind in der Draufsicht (Fig. 6) trapezförmig. Durch die die Endteile 22 überragenden Abschnitte der Endteile 24 ist zur Sicherung beidseits je ein Zapfen 26 gesteckt, dessen Verlängerung 27 als Mitnehmer dient.

 

   Wenn die Kette beidseitig geführt ist, z.B. bei der Verwendung als Förderkette oder als Rolladen, sind die Sicherungselemente 6, 16, 26 nicht nötig. Die beidseitig überragenden Endteile 2, 24 können zum Eingriff eines Kettenrades für den Antrieb der Kette ausgenützt werden. 



  
 



   DESCRIPTION



   A link chain according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from US-PS 3976233. It is a wristwatch chain, the links of which are shaped as hollow bodies made of sheet metal. At both ends, spiral, cylindrical projections are formed from the sheet metal blanks. The approaches of two adjacent links are pushed into one another transversely to the chain longitudinal direction for positive engagement. This chain is well suited for wristwatches because the load is very low with this application. However, it is quite complex to manufacture.



   The object of the invention is to design a link chain in such a way that it can be produced inexpensively.



  This object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1. Because the links of the chain according to the invention have a continuously cylindrical profile, they can be produced by cutting off a profile bar and are therefore very inexpensive.



   Exemplary embodiments of the invention are explained below with reference to the drawing. It shows:
1 and 2 are a side view and a plan view of a first embodiment,
3 and 4 are a side view and a plan view of a second embodiment, and
5 and 6 are a side view and a plan view of a third embodiment.



   The embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 2 consists of identical links 1 which are pushed into one another transversely to the longitudinal direction of the chain and have a continuously cylindrical full profile.



  The two interlocking end parts 2, 4 of adjacent links 1 are circular cylinder segments, the end part 2 having a convex, circular cylindrical surface 3 with a circumferential extent which is greater than the concave circular cylindrical surface 5 of the end part 4, so that the links around the axis of the end part 2 are pivotable to a limited extent. In order to secure the links 1 against each other, they are trapezoidal in plan view (FIG. 2), so that the end part 2 projects above the end part 4 on both sides. Compression points 6 on these projecting sections of the end part 2 prevent the links from falling apart.



   3 and 4 is composed of two types of chain links 1 la, 1 1b and a spacer 17. The links 1 la, 1 lb in turn have a continuously cylindrical full profile. The link 11 a has identical end parts 12 on both sides with a convex circular cylindrical surface 13. The link 1 lb has identical end parts 14 with concave cylindrical surface 15 which engage in the end parts 12 in a form-fitting manner. The surface 13 has a greater circumferential extent than the surface 15 Spacer 17 is wider than the links 1 la, 1 lb and has compression points 16 on its end faces in order to secure the chain links.

  The spacer 17 protrudes from the surface of the links 11b and acts as a driver, e.g.



  when using the chain as a conveyor chain. With correspondingly shorter links 1 la, the spacer 17 can also be omitted.



   The embodiment according to FIGS. 5 and 6 in turn has identical links 21 with a continuously cylindrical full profile. The two form-fitting interlocking end parts 22, 24 of adjacent links 21 are circular cylinder segments, the end part 22 having a convex, circular cylindrical surface 23 with a circumferential extent which is larger than the concave circular cylindrical surface 25 of the end part 24. The links 21 are in plan view ( Fig. 6) trapezoidal. A pin 26, the extension 27 of which serves as a driver, is inserted on both sides through the sections of the end parts 24 projecting beyond the end parts.

 

   If the chain is guided on both sides, e.g. when used as a conveyor chain or as a roller shutter, the securing elements 6, 16, 26 are not necessary. The end parts 2, 24 projecting on both sides can be used to engage a chain wheel for driving the chain.


    

Claims (10)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE 1. Gliederkette mit Gliedern (1, 11, 21), die quer zur Kettenlängsrichtung formschlüssig ineinandergeschoben sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Glieder (1, 11, 21) ein durchgehend zylindrisches Profil aufweisen, und dass mindestens das eine der formschlüssig ineinandergreifenden End teile (2,4; 12, 14; 22, 24) der Glieder(l, 11,21) eine kreiszy- lindersegmentförmige Oberfläche (3,5; 13, 23,25) aufweist.  PATENT CLAIMS 1. link chain with links (1, 11, 21) which are positively pushed into one another transversely to the longitudinal direction of the chain, characterized in that the links (1, 11, 21) have a continuously cylindrical profile, and that at least one of the positively intermeshing end parts (2,4; 12, 14; 22, 24) of the links (1, 11,21) has a circular cylindrical segment-shaped surface (3,5; 13, 23,25). 2. Kette nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass benachbarte Glieder (1, 11, 21) durch Sicherungsmittel (6, 16,26) gegen Querverschiebung gegeneinander gesichert sind.  2. Chain according to claim 1, characterized in that adjacent links (1, 11, 21) are secured against transverse displacement by means of securing means (6, 16, 26). 3. Kette nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherungsmittel verformte Stellen (6) des einen Endteils (2) der beiden ineinandergreifenden Glieder (1) sind.  3. Chain according to claim 2, characterized in that the securing means are deformed points (6) of one end part (2) of the two interlocking links (1). 4. Kette nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass von den beiden ineinandergreifenden Endteilen (2,4) das eine Endteil (2) das andere beidseitig überragt und die überragenden Abschnitte gestaucht sind.  4. Chain according to claim 3, characterized in that of the two interlocking end parts (2,4) one end part (2) projects beyond the other on both sides and the projecting sections are compressed. 5. Kette nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die den Kettenzug übertragenden Glieder (1 la, 1 lb) abwechselnd ein erstes Glied (1 lb) mit beidseitig konkaven Zylinderflächen (15) und ein zweites Glied (1 la) mit beidseitig konvexen Zylinderflächen (13) umfassen.  5. Chain according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the links (1 la, 1 lb) transmitting the chain hoist alternately a first link (1 lb) with concave cylindrical surfaces (15) on both sides and a second link (1 la) with cylindrical surfaces (13) convex on both sides.   6. Kette nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen zwei benachbarte erste Glieder (1 Ib) ein Distanzhalter (17) eingeschoben ist.  6. Chain according to claim 5, characterized in that a spacer (17) is inserted between two adjacent first links (1 Ib). 7. Kette nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Distanzhalter (17) die Glieder (l la, 1 lb) beidseitig überragt und stirnseitig gestaucht ist.  7. Chain according to claim 6, characterized in that the spacer (17) extends beyond the links (1 la, 1 lb) on both sides and is compressed on the end face. 8. Kette nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherungsmittel quer zur Kettenlängsrichtung und zur Profilachse der Glieder (21) in eines der Endteile (24) eingesteckte Zapfen (26) sind.  8. Chain according to claim 2, characterized in that the securing means transversely to the chain longitudinal direction and to the profile axis of the links (21) in one of the end parts (24) are inserted pins (26). 9. Kette nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mit den Zapfen (26) Mitnehmerelemente (27) verbunden sind.  9. Chain according to claim 8, characterized in that with the pins (26) driver elements (27) are connected. 10. Kette nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass von den beiden ineinandergreifenden Endteilen (2,4; 22,24) das eine Endteil (2, 24) das andere überragt.  10. Chain according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that of the two intermeshing end parts (2,4; 22,24) one end part (2, 24) projects beyond the other.
CH108986A 1986-03-18 1986-03-18 Link chain for wrist-watch strap - has links of cylindrical profile with mating end surfaces forming segments of cylinder CH669019A5 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH108986A CH669019A5 (en) 1986-03-18 1986-03-18 Link chain for wrist-watch strap - has links of cylindrical profile with mating end surfaces forming segments of cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH108986A CH669019A5 (en) 1986-03-18 1986-03-18 Link chain for wrist-watch strap - has links of cylindrical profile with mating end surfaces forming segments of cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH669019A5 true CH669019A5 (en) 1989-02-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH108986A CH669019A5 (en) 1986-03-18 1986-03-18 Link chain for wrist-watch strap - has links of cylindrical profile with mating end surfaces forming segments of cylinder

Country Status (1)

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CH (1) CH669019A5 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2672268A1 (en) * 1991-01-31 1992-08-07 Famulus Elektrogeraete Gmbh STORAGE SYSTEM FOR ESSENTIALLY FLAT PACKAGES.
EP1520656A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-06 Hennig Holding GmbH Track with linked elements, in particular for machine tools

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2672268A1 (en) * 1991-01-31 1992-08-07 Famulus Elektrogeraete Gmbh STORAGE SYSTEM FOR ESSENTIALLY FLAT PACKAGES.
ES2051201A1 (en) * 1991-01-31 1994-06-01 Famulus Elektrogeraete Gmbh Storage magazine for flat packages
EP1520656A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-06 Hennig Holding GmbH Track with linked elements, in particular for machine tools

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