CH665979A5 - Twist drill bit - has shank grooves at angle which increases progressively towards tip from 15 to 40 degrees - Google Patents

Twist drill bit - has shank grooves at angle which increases progressively towards tip from 15 to 40 degrees Download PDF

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Publication number
CH665979A5
CH665979A5 CH124086A CH124086A CH665979A5 CH 665979 A5 CH665979 A5 CH 665979A5 CH 124086 A CH124086 A CH 124086A CH 124086 A CH124086 A CH 124086A CH 665979 A5 CH665979 A5 CH 665979A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
angle
degrees
shank
drill bit
twist drill
Prior art date
Application number
CH124086A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Marcel Schaller
Original Assignee
Precitool S A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Precitool S A filed Critical Precitool S A
Priority to CH124086A priority Critical patent/CH665979A5/en
Publication of CH665979A5 publication Critical patent/CH665979A5/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • B23B51/02Twist drills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2251/00Details of tools for drilling machines
    • B23B2251/04Angles, e.g. cutting angles
    • B23B2251/043Helix angles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The twist drill bit consists of a shank (5) and tip (6), with two spiral grooves (1,2) along the sides of the shank for the removal of swarf. The two grooves in the shank are made at an angle which increases towards the tip of the shank, varying progressively from 15 to 40 degrees. ADVANTAGE - Improved drilling of various types of materials.

Description

       

  
 



   DESCRIPTION



   L'invention a pour objet un outil coupant hélicoïdal comportant au moins une goujure hélicoïdale, telle que foret ou fraise.



   Les outils coupants hélicoïdaux connus se caractérisent par un profil constant et un angle d'hélice déterminé et constant sur toute la longueur de l'hélice. Pour le perçage de l'aluminium par exemple, on utilise des forets dont l'angle de l'hélice est relativement grand, généralement de   40 ,    alors qu'il est plus faible pour le perçage de l'acier, de l'ordre de   25 .    Lors du perçage de trous profonds, notamment dans l'aluminium, en raison du grand angle de l'hélice, c'est-à-dire de la faible pente de celle-ci, l'évacuation des copeaux pose un certain problème. Ces copeaux ont en effet tendance à bourrer, ce qui entraîne un blocage du foret et souvent sa cassure. Pour éviter un tel incident, il est nécessaire de débourrer, c'est-à-dire de retirer le foret de son trou pour dégager les copeaux, avant de poursuivre le perçage.



   La présente invention a pour but de faciliter l'évacuation des copeaux lors de l'usinage au moyen d'un outil hélicoïdal, par exemple lors du perçage de trous profonds, et par conséquent de permettre l'usinage de trous profonds sans débourrage intermédiaire. On réalise ainsi un gain de temps important.



   Dans ce but, l'outil coupant hélicoïdal selon l'invention est caractérisé par le fait que l'angle de l'hélice de la goujure augmente progressivement de la queue de l'outil vers son extrémité.



   Le dessin annexé représente, à titre d'exemple, une forme d'exécution de l'invention.



   L'unique figure du dessin représente un foret hélicoïdal plus particulièrement destiné au perçage de l'aluminium. Ce foret présente deux goujures hélicoïdales 1 et 2 séparant deux lèvres 3 et 4. L'angle de l'hélice des goujures augmente progressivement de la queue 5 du foret à sa pointe 6. Dans l'exemple représenté, cet angle augmente d'une valeur de   15"    à la valeur de 40".



   La partie active du foret est en fait située prés de sa pointe; la partie des goujures située en arrière de cette partie active ne sert pratiquement   qu'à    l'évacuation des copeaux. Or, un angle d'hélice de faible valeur, c'est-à-dire une forte pente d'hélice, facilite l'évacuation des copeaux.



   Le foret pourrait présenter une seule goujure. Une fraise, par contre, présentera en général plus de deux goujures. 



  
 



   DESCRIPTION



   The subject of the invention is a helical cutting tool comprising at least one helical flute, such as a drill or milling cutter.



   Known helical cutting tools are characterized by a constant profile and a determined and constant helix angle over the entire length of the propeller. For drilling aluminum, for example, drills are used whose helix angle is relatively large, generally 40, while it is smaller for drilling steel, of the order of 25. When drilling deep holes, especially in aluminum, due to the large angle of the propeller, that is to say the slight slope of the latter, the evacuation of the chips poses a certain problem. These chips have a tendency to stuff, which causes the drill to jam and often break. To avoid such an incident, it is necessary to dislodge, that is to say remove the drill from its hole to clear the chips, before continuing drilling.



   The present invention aims to facilitate the evacuation of chips during machining by means of a helical tool, for example when drilling deep holes, and therefore allow the machining of deep holes without intermediate cleaning. This achieves significant time savings.



   For this purpose, the helical cutting tool according to the invention is characterized in that the angle of the flute helix gradually increases from the tail of the tool towards its end.



   The accompanying drawing shows, by way of example, an embodiment of the invention.



   The only figure in the drawing represents a twist drill more particularly intended for drilling aluminum. This drill has two helical flutes 1 and 2 separating two lips 3 and 4. The angle of the flute helix gradually increases from the tail 5 of the drill to its tip 6. In the example shown, this angle increases by one value from 15 "to the value of 40".



   The active part of the drill is actually located near its tip; the part of the flutes located behind this active part is used practically only for the evacuation of the chips. However, a propeller angle of small value, that is to say a steep propeller slope, facilitates the evacuation of the chips.



   The drill could have only one flute. A strawberry, on the other hand, will generally present more than two flutes.


    

Claims (2)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Outil coupant hélicoïdal comportant au moins une goujure hélicoïdale, caractérisé par le fait que l'angle de l'hélice de la goujure augmente progressivement de la queue de l'outil vers son extrémité.  CLAIMS  1. Helical cutting tool comprising at least one helical flute, characterized in that the angle of the flute helix gradually increases from the tail of the tool towards its end. 2. Outil coupant hélicoïdal, en particulier foret, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'angle de l'hélice varie progressivement entre 15' et 40 .  2. Helical cutting tool, in particular drill, according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle of the propeller varies progressively between 15 'and 40.
CH124086A 1986-03-27 1986-03-27 Twist drill bit - has shank grooves at angle which increases progressively towards tip from 15 to 40 degrees CH665979A5 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH124086A CH665979A5 (en) 1986-03-27 1986-03-27 Twist drill bit - has shank grooves at angle which increases progressively towards tip from 15 to 40 degrees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH124086A CH665979A5 (en) 1986-03-27 1986-03-27 Twist drill bit - has shank grooves at angle which increases progressively towards tip from 15 to 40 degrees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH665979A5 true CH665979A5 (en) 1988-06-30

Family

ID=4205754

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH124086A CH665979A5 (en) 1986-03-27 1986-03-27 Twist drill bit - has shank grooves at angle which increases progressively towards tip from 15 to 40 degrees

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH665979A5 (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5312209A (en) * 1991-12-16 1994-05-17 Sandvik, Ab Drill
EP0642863A1 (en) * 1993-09-14 1995-03-15 Seco Tools Ab Drill
US5584617A (en) * 1995-04-04 1996-12-17 International Business Machines Corporation Single flute drill for drilling holes in printed circuit boards and method of drilling holes in a printed circuit board
EP0790092A1 (en) * 1996-02-14 1997-08-20 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Drill
WO1998035777A1 (en) * 1997-02-13 1998-08-20 Vermont American Corporation Drill bit
WO2004108334A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-16 Seco Tools Ab Rotatable tool and a blank
WO2009033879A1 (en) * 2007-09-06 2009-03-19 Komet Group Gmbh Drilling tool for machine tools and method for the production thereof
EP2298491A1 (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-03-23 Firma Gühring oHG Tool with coolant channels
US8070398B2 (en) 2008-02-19 2011-12-06 Irwin Industrial Tool Company Multi-blade self feed bit
US20120288337A1 (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-11-15 Karthik Sampath Rotary cutting tool having pcd cutting tip
US11311947B2 (en) * 2017-06-02 2022-04-26 Kyocera Corporation Rotary tool

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5312209A (en) * 1991-12-16 1994-05-17 Sandvik, Ab Drill
EP0642863A1 (en) * 1993-09-14 1995-03-15 Seco Tools Ab Drill
US5584617A (en) * 1995-04-04 1996-12-17 International Business Machines Corporation Single flute drill for drilling holes in printed circuit boards and method of drilling holes in a printed circuit board
EP0790092A1 (en) * 1996-02-14 1997-08-20 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Drill
US5800101A (en) * 1996-02-14 1998-09-01 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Drill
WO1998035777A1 (en) * 1997-02-13 1998-08-20 Vermont American Corporation Drill bit
US5807039A (en) * 1997-02-13 1998-09-15 Credo Tool Company Drill bit
CZ301684B6 (en) * 2003-06-04 2010-05-26 Seco Tools Ab Blank for a tool and rotary tool comprising such blank
WO2004108334A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-16 Seco Tools Ab Rotatable tool and a blank
US7311479B2 (en) 2003-06-04 2007-12-25 Seco Tools Ab Rotatable tool and a blank
US8944727B2 (en) 2007-09-06 2015-02-03 Komet Group Gmbh Drilling tool for machine tools and method for the production thereof
WO2009033879A1 (en) * 2007-09-06 2009-03-19 Komet Group Gmbh Drilling tool for machine tools and method for the production thereof
US9486885B2 (en) 2007-09-06 2016-11-08 Komet Group Gmbh Drilling tool for machine tools and method for the production thereof
US8070398B2 (en) 2008-02-19 2011-12-06 Irwin Industrial Tool Company Multi-blade self feed bit
EP2298491A1 (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-03-23 Firma Gühring oHG Tool with coolant channels
CN102510789A (en) * 2009-09-22 2012-06-20 钴领无限公司 Blank and tool with cooling channels
US8998543B2 (en) 2009-09-22 2015-04-07 Guehring Ohg Blank and tool with cooling channels
WO2011035769A1 (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-03-31 Gühring Ohg Blank and tool with cooling channels
US20120288337A1 (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-11-15 Karthik Sampath Rotary cutting tool having pcd cutting tip
US8882412B2 (en) * 2011-05-11 2014-11-11 Kennametal Inc. Rotary cutting tool having PCD cutting tip
DE102012008472B4 (en) 2011-05-11 2022-04-28 Kennametal Inc. Improved rotary cutting tool with PCD cutting tip and method of forming a cutting tool
US11311947B2 (en) * 2017-06-02 2022-04-26 Kyocera Corporation Rotary tool

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