CH621674GA3 - Electronic, timekeeping device - Google Patents
Electronic, timekeeping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH621674GA3 CH621674GA3 CH181374A CH181374A CH621674GA3 CH 621674G A3 CH621674G A3 CH 621674GA3 CH 181374 A CH181374 A CH 181374A CH 181374 A CH181374 A CH 181374A CH 621674G A3 CH621674G A3 CH 621674GA3
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- reference signal
- time reference
- junction
- signal generator
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F5/00—Apparatus for producing preselected time intervals for use as timing standards
- G04F5/04—Apparatus for producing preselected time intervals for use as timing standards using oscillators with electromechanical resonators producing electric oscillations or timing pulses
- G04F5/06—Apparatus for producing preselected time intervals for use as timing standards using oscillators with electromechanical resonators producing electric oscillations or timing pulses using piezoelectric resonators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L1/00—Stabilisation of generator output against variations of physical values, e.g. power supply
- H03L1/02—Stabilisation of generator output against variations of physical values, e.g. power supply against variations of temperature only
- H03L1/022—Stabilisation of generator output against variations of physical values, e.g. power supply against variations of temperature only by indirect stabilisation, i.e. by generating an electrical correction signal which is a function of the temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L1/00—Stabilisation of generator output against variations of physical values, e.g. power supply
- H03L1/02—Stabilisation of generator output against variations of physical values, e.g. power supply against variations of temperature only
- H03L1/022—Stabilisation of generator output against variations of physical values, e.g. power supply against variations of temperature only by indirect stabilisation, i.e. by generating an electrical correction signal which is a function of the temperature
- H03L1/026—Stabilisation of generator output against variations of physical values, e.g. power supply against variations of temperature only by indirect stabilisation, i.e. by generating an electrical correction signal which is a function of the temperature by using a memory for digitally storing correction values
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
- Oscillators With Electromechanical Resonators (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
A temperature compensated electronic timepiece comprises a time reference signal generator for generating a time reference signal and a temperature compensating device for compensating a change of the oscillating frequency of the time reference signal generator caused by any external temperature change. The temperature compensating device comprises a temperature detector having an element composed of two semiconductors of different respective conductivities (such as a transistor composed of P and N type semiconductors) which are joined to form a junction, or an element composed of a conductor and a semiconductor joined to form a junction. The voltage-current characteristics of the junction are changed when the external temperature exceeds a given temperature to deliver a digital signal whose state is reversed from an initial condition. The output signal from the temperature detector compensates any temperature change of the oscillating frequency of the time reference signal generator.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1672073A JPS49106872A (en) | 1973-02-10 | 1973-02-10 | |
| JP7908473A JPS5646115B2 (en) | 1973-07-13 | 1973-07-13 | |
| JP8384873A JPS5033876A (en) | 1973-07-25 | 1973-07-25 | |
| JP13238073A JPS5084275A (en) | 1973-11-26 | 1973-11-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH621674B CH621674B (en) | |
| CH621674GA3 true CH621674GA3 (en) | 1981-02-27 |
Family
ID=27456629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH181374A CH621674GA3 (en) | 1973-02-10 | 1974-02-08 | Electronic, timekeeping device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3938316A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH621674GA3 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2406130C3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5128775U (en) * | 1974-08-23 | 1976-03-02 | ||
| CH616297B (en) * | 1974-09-16 | Centre Electron Horloger | GARDE-TEMPS COMPENSE EN FONCTION D'AU MOINS UN PARAMETRE PHYSIQUE D'ENVIRONNEMENT. | |
| DE2660693C2 (en) * | 1975-09-27 | 1985-07-25 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Electronic clock |
| GB1570660A (en) * | 1976-06-30 | 1980-07-02 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Electronic timepiece |
| JPS5312255A (en) * | 1976-07-21 | 1978-02-03 | Seiko Epson Corp | Electronic clock |
| GB1602898A (en) * | 1977-04-26 | 1981-11-18 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Circuit for detecting a voltage |
| JPS5473671A (en) * | 1977-11-25 | 1979-06-13 | Seiko Epson Corp | Semiconductor integrated circuit for watch |
| JPS5498677A (en) * | 1978-01-11 | 1979-08-03 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Electronic watch |
| JPS54134669A (en) * | 1978-04-11 | 1979-10-19 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Electronic watch |
| GB2054997B (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1984-01-18 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Temperature detecting circuit |
| JPS56140281A (en) * | 1980-04-01 | 1981-11-02 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Electronic timepiece |
| US4380745A (en) * | 1980-11-07 | 1983-04-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Digitally controlled temperature compensated oscillator system |
| DE3111736A1 (en) * | 1981-03-25 | 1982-11-25 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | CLOCK GENERATOR ARRANGEMENT |
| US4454483A (en) * | 1982-03-25 | 1984-06-12 | Cubic Corporation | Temperature compensation of an oscillator by fractional cycle synthesis |
| DE3377185D1 (en) * | 1982-04-21 | 1988-07-28 | Toshiba Kk | Transistor circuit |
| US4684897A (en) * | 1984-01-03 | 1987-08-04 | Raytheon Company | Frequency correction apparatus |
| US5517015A (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 1996-05-14 | Dallas Semiconductor Corporation | Communication module |
| DE4340284C1 (en) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-06-14 | Telefunken Microelectron | Method for operating a digital logic semiconductor component depending on the ambient temperature in several operating modes, in particular suitable for the automotive sector |
| US5723998A (en) * | 1994-08-10 | 1998-03-03 | Yamaha Corporation | Electronic circuit with operation self-control function |
| US6086244A (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 2000-07-11 | Stmicroelectronics, Inc. | Low power, cost effective, temperature compensated, real time clock and method of clocking systems |
| US6400930B1 (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2002-06-04 | Dspc Israel, Ltd. | Frequency tuning for radio transceivers |
| US7026935B2 (en) | 2003-11-10 | 2006-04-11 | Impinj, Inc. | Method and apparatus to configure an RFID system to be adaptable to a plurality of environmental conditions |
| US7120550B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2006-10-10 | Impinj, Inc. | Radio-frequency identification circuit oscillator calibration |
| US7253719B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2007-08-07 | Impinj, Inc. | Multi-oscillator clock signals |
| US7432814B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2008-10-07 | Impinj, Inc. | Reconstructing RFID waveform shape for reuse in individual channel |
| US7436308B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2008-10-14 | Impinj, Inc. | Adjusting RFID waveform shape in view of signal from another reader |
| US7391329B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2008-06-24 | Impinj, Inc. | Performance driven adjustment of RFID waveform shape |
| US7408466B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2008-08-05 | Impinj, Inc. | Adjusting RFID waveform shape in view of detected RF energy |
| US7417548B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2008-08-26 | Impinj, Inc. | Adjusting RFID waveform shape in view of signal from an RFID tag |
| US7394324B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2008-07-01 | Impinj, Inc. | Method and system to calibrate an oscillator within an RFID circuit utilizing a test signal supplied to the RFID circuit |
| US7388468B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2008-06-17 | Impinj, Inc. | Method and system to backscatter modulate a radio-frequency signal from an RFID tag in accordance with both an oscillation frequency signal and a command signal |
| US7472835B2 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2009-01-06 | Impinj, Inc. | RFID system components implementing adjusted backscatter calculations and methods |
| US7830262B1 (en) | 2006-04-25 | 2010-11-09 | Impinj, Inc. | Adjusting communication parameters while inventorying RFID tags |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2811647A (en) * | 1956-04-09 | 1957-10-29 | Rca Corp | Oscillator frequency drift compensation arrangement |
| US3388344A (en) * | 1966-06-09 | 1968-06-11 | United Aircraft Corp | Temperature compensation of oscillators and the like |
| GB1224165A (en) * | 1967-06-15 | 1971-03-03 | Plessey Co Ltd | Improvements relating to temperature compensated crystal oscillators |
| CH462884A (en) * | 1967-09-26 | 1968-09-30 | Centre Electron Horloger | Stabilized frequency multivibrator |
| US3540207A (en) * | 1968-09-20 | 1970-11-17 | Timex Corp | Electronic watch counting circuit |
| JPS5024584B1 (en) * | 1970-01-13 | 1975-08-16 | ||
| GB1361230A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1974-07-24 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Electric watches |
| US3719838A (en) * | 1971-08-02 | 1973-03-06 | Bulova Watch Co Inc | Temperature compensating digital system for electromechanical resonators |
| US3713033A (en) * | 1971-09-01 | 1973-01-23 | Collins Radio Co | Digitally temperature compensated oscillator |
-
1974
- 1974-02-06 US US05/440,240 patent/US3938316A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-02-08 CH CH181374A patent/CH621674GA3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-02-08 DE DE2406130A patent/DE2406130C3/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2406130C3 (en) | 1981-09-03 |
| DE2406130A1 (en) | 1974-08-15 |
| US3938316A (en) | 1976-02-17 |
| DE2406130B2 (en) | 1980-11-06 |
| CH621674B (en) |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased |