CH609373A5 - Detergent - Google Patents

Detergent

Info

Publication number
CH609373A5
CH609373A5 CH1281372A CH1281372A CH609373A5 CH 609373 A5 CH609373 A5 CH 609373A5 CH 1281372 A CH1281372 A CH 1281372A CH 1281372 A CH1281372 A CH 1281372A CH 609373 A5 CH609373 A5 CH 609373A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
detergent
surfactant
phosphate
sodium carbonate
duty
Prior art date
Application number
CH1281372A
Inventor
Paul Sheldon Grand
Original Assignee
Colgate Palmolive Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/255,357 external-priority patent/US3950276A/en
Application filed by Colgate Palmolive Co filed Critical Colgate Palmolive Co
Publication of CH609373A5 publication Critical patent/CH609373A5/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37—Polymers
    • C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3769—(Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines
    • C11D3/3776—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. lactam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/08—Silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • C11D3/225—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin etherified, e.g. CMC

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The detergent contains the following components: a) an anionic surfactant which is an olefinsulphonate surfactant and/or paraffinsulphonate surfactant or a mixture of at least one such surfactant with an alkylbenzenesulphonate surfactant, b) sodium silicate, c) a non-ionic surfactant and d) a water-soluble polymer which counters soil redeposition. Its cleaning power equals or even exceeds that of phosphate-containing heavy-duty detergents although the detergent described here is preferably free of phosphates. If the detergent according to the invention contains as further component sodium carbonate, its content of non-ionic surfactant can be considerably reduced by comparison with the corresponding detergent free of sodium carbonate. Other conventional additives are, for example, perfumes, optical brighteners, foam suppressants and compositions which evolve active oxygen. The detergent is intended to be used, in particular, as heavy-duty detergent in domestic washing machines in order to replace the phosphate-containing detergents which are an environmental hazard and have hitherto been customary in this sector.
CH1281372A 1971-09-01 1972-08-30 Detergent CH609373A5 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17714571A 1971-09-01 1971-09-01
US19845571A 1971-11-12 1971-11-12
US05/255,357 US3950276A (en) 1971-09-01 1972-05-22 Sulfonate detergent compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH609373A5 true CH609373A5 (en) 1979-02-28

Family

ID=27390787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH1281372A CH609373A5 (en) 1971-09-01 1972-08-30 Detergent

Country Status (11)

Country Link
AR (1) AR197575A1 (en)
BE (1) BE788157A (en)
CH (1) CH609373A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2242157C3 (en)
DK (1) DK146566C (en)
FR (1) FR2150899B1 (en)
IT (1) IT962320B (en)
NL (1) NL176867C (en)
NO (1) NO144173C (en)
PH (1) PH9944A (en)
SE (1) SE395474B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2613790A1 (en) * 1975-04-02 1976-10-14 Procter & Gamble LAUNDRY DETERGENT
DE2934484A1 (en) * 1979-08-25 1981-03-26 Van Baerle & Co KG, 64579 Gernsheim LIQUID, LOW-PHOSPHATE AND ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY DETERGENT
FR2640255B1 (en) * 1988-12-12 1991-09-20 Rhone Poulenc Chimie GRANULATED SILICATES WITH IMPROVED DISSOLUTION SPEED

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7211985A (en) 1973-03-05
DK146566C (en) 1984-04-24
DK146566B (en) 1983-11-07
NO144173C (en) 1981-07-15
DE2242157B2 (en) 1980-09-04
IT962320B (en) 1973-12-20
SE395474B (en) 1977-08-15
DE2242157C3 (en) 1981-11-26
PH9944A (en) 1976-06-14
NL176867C (en) 1985-06-17
DE2242157A1 (en) 1973-03-08
AR197575A1 (en) 1974-04-23
BE788157A (en) 1972-12-18
NO144173B (en) 1981-03-30
FR2150899A1 (en) 1973-04-13
FR2150899B1 (en) 1977-04-01
NL176867B (en) 1985-01-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PL Patent ceased