CH499409A - Pare-brise pour véhicules et procédé pour sa fabrication - Google Patents
Pare-brise pour véhicules et procédé pour sa fabricationInfo
- Publication number
- CH499409A CH499409A CH135769A CH135769A CH499409A CH 499409 A CH499409 A CH 499409A CH 135769 A CH135769 A CH 135769A CH 135769 A CH135769 A CH 135769A CH 499409 A CH499409 A CH 499409A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- windshield
- glass
- sub
- frame
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 ethylene glycol ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006020 amorphous polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005347 annealed glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006931 brain damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000874 brain damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000029028 brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical class OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/008—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor of special shape, e.g. beveled edges, holes for attachment, bent windows, peculiar curvatures such as when being integrally formed with roof, door, etc.
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/02—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front, e.g. structure of the glazing, mounting of the glazing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J10/00—Sealing arrangements
- B60J10/70—Sealing arrangements specially adapted for windows or windscreens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC0044499 | 1968-01-29 | ||
| DEC0044566 | 1968-02-07 | ||
| DE1755395A DE1755395B1 (de) | 1968-01-29 | 1968-03-03 | Windschutzscheibe fuer Kraftfahrzeuge |
| DE19681755955 DE1755955C3 (de) | 1968-07-15 | Windschutzscheibe fUr Kraftfahrzeuge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH499409A true CH499409A (fr) | 1970-11-30 |
Family
ID=27430673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH135769A CH499409A (fr) | 1968-01-29 | 1969-01-29 | Pare-brise pour véhicules et procédé pour sa fabrication |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH499409A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NO (1) | NO123313B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004103754A1 (de) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-12-02 | Henniges Elastomer- Und Kunststofftechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur befestigung eines funktionselementes, insbesondere einer dichtung, an einer glasscheibe einer fahrzeugverglasung |
-
1969
- 1969-01-28 NO NO0323/69A patent/NO123313B/no unknown
- 1969-01-29 CH CH135769A patent/CH499409A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004103754A1 (de) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-12-02 | Henniges Elastomer- Und Kunststofftechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur befestigung eines funktionselementes, insbesondere einer dichtung, an einer glasscheibe einer fahrzeugverglasung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO123313B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-10-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased |