CH310631A - Contact converter working as a mechanical rectifier or inverter in six-phase circuit. - Google Patents

Contact converter working as a mechanical rectifier or inverter in six-phase circuit.

Info

Publication number
CH310631A
CH310631A CH310631DA CH310631A CH 310631 A CH310631 A CH 310631A CH 310631D A CH310631D A CH 310631DA CH 310631 A CH310631 A CH 310631A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
inverter
winding
phase circuit
converter working
mechanical rectifier
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Patent-Verwaltungs-Gm Licentia
Original Assignee
Licentia Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Licentia Gmbh filed Critical Licentia Gmbh
Publication of CH310631A publication Critical patent/CH310631A/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/20Contact mechanisms of dynamic converters
    • H02M1/26Contact mechanisms of dynamic converters incorporating cam-operated contacts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Ac-Ac Conversion (AREA)

Description

  

  Als mechanischer     Gleichrichter    oder     Wechselrichter    arbeitender Kontaktumformer  in sechsphasiger Schaltung.    Bei als mechanische Gleichrichter oder  Wechselrichter arbeitenden     Kontaktumfbr-          mern    ist es bekannt,     dass    die sechsphasige  Brückenschaltung besondere Vorteile in     be-          zug    auf die Spannungsbeanspruchung der  Kontakte und die Grösse der Schaltdrosseln  bietet. Der Transformator wird dabei sekun  där in Sechseck geschaltet und der Strom  über den Durchmesser der Wicklung ab  genommen.  



  In     Fig.   <B>1</B> der Zeichnung ist der Haupt  transformator<B>8</B> dargestellt, dessen in Drei  eck geschaltete     Primärwicklung    an das       Wechselstronmetz   <B>7</B> angeschlossen ist und  dessen in Sechseck geschaltete Sekundär  wicklung mit den     Eckpunkten   <B>1 ... 6</B> den  Kontakten zugeordnet ist.

   Diese Schaltung  verlangt jedoch wegen der     Stronnio    er     ellen     dreifacher Frequenz eine     Dreieckwicklung,     die bei primärer Sternschaltung demnach  als     Tertiärwicklung    mit einer     'J.ypenleistung     von<B>Y3</B> der Netzleistung ausgelegt werden       muss.    Man vermeidet aus diesem Grunde bei  der sechsphasigen Brückenschaltung die     pri-          i        tu         tre        Sternschaltuno,

          #n        und        bevorzugt        Allord-          nungen,    bei denen man zumindest einen  Wicklungsteil der     Priniärwicklung    in Drei  eck schalten kann, damit sich in diesem der  Strom der dritten Oberwelle zum     Grund-          wellenstrom    geometrisch addieren kann, so       dass    damit die Typenleistung des Transfor  mators kleiner wird.

      Die Erfindung bezweckt nun,     die    Vorteile  für mechanische Stromrichter, die die     sechs-          phasige    Schaltung bringt, auch bei Trans  formatoren in primärer Sternschaltung ohne       Tertiärwicklung    zu ermöglichen. Zu diesem  Zweck erfolgt     erfind:ungsgemäss    die Strom  abnahme in sechsphasiger Brückenschaltung  an der     Sechseckwicklung    an Punkten, die  120'     el.    in der Phase gegeneinander ver  schoben sind.  



  In     Fig.    2 der Zeichnung ist der     Erfm-          dungsgedanke    beispielsweise veranschaulicht.  Der Haupttransformator<B>8</B> ist in primärer  Sternschaltung an das Wechselstromnetz<B>7</B>  angeschlossen. Die kontaktseitige Wicklung  ist in Sechseck geschaltet. Die Strom  abnahme in sechsphasiger Brückenschaltung  an dieser     Wieklung    erfolgt an Punkten, die  um 120'     el.    in der Phase gegeneinander ver  schoben sind.

   Dadurch,     dass    hierbei nur zwei  Phasen beteiligt sind, heben sich bei dieser  Schaltung die     Durchflutungen    der primären  und sekundären Wicklungen einer     Trans-          formatorphase    auf, so     dass    keine dritte Ober  welle in der     Transforniatordurchflutung    ent  steht. Man kann also Transformatoren mit  primärer Sternschaltung verwenden. Die  abgegebene Gleichspannung wird bei dieser  Anordnung zwar im Verhältnis
EMI0001.0050  
   klei  ner, doch steht dem der Vorteil des Wegfalls  der dritten Oberwelle und damit die Freiheit      in der     Primärwicklung    des Transformators  gegenüber.



  Contact converter working as a mechanical rectifier or inverter in six-phase circuit. In the case of contact converters working as mechanical rectifiers or inverters, it is known that the six-phase bridge circuit offers particular advantages with regard to the voltage stress on the contacts and the size of the switching reactors. The transformer is switched in a hexagon and the current is drawn across the diameter of the winding.



  In Fig. 1 of the drawing, the main transformer 8 is shown, the triangular primary winding of which is connected to the alternating current network 7 and the hexagon of which is connected switched secondary winding with the corner points <B> 1 ... 6 </B> is assigned to the contacts.

   However, because of the current threefold frequency, this circuit requires a delta winding, which in the case of a primary star connection must therefore be designed as a tertiary winding with a typical output of <B> Y3 </B> the mains output. For this reason, the pri- i tu tre star connection is avoided with the six-phase bridge circuit,

          #n and preferably all arrangements in which at least one winding part of the primary winding can be connected in a triangle so that the current of the third harmonic can be added geometrically to the fundamental wave current so that the transformer's type output is lower.

      The invention now aims to provide the advantages for mechanical converters that the six-phase circuit brings, even with transformers in a primary star circuit without a tertiary winding. For this purpose, according to the invention, the current is drawn in a six-phase bridge circuit on the hexagonal winding at points which are 120 'el.



  In FIG. 2 of the drawing, the idea of the invention is illustrated, for example. The main transformer <B> 8 </B> is connected in a primary star connection to the alternating current network <B> 7 </B>. The winding on the contact side is connected in a hexagon. The power consumption in the six-phase bridge circuit at this balance takes place at points which are shifted against each other by 120 'el. In phase.

   Because only two phases are involved, the flow through the primary and secondary windings of a transformer phase cancel each other out in this circuit, so that no third harmonic is created in the transformer flow. So you can use transformers with a primary star connection. The output DC voltage is in this arrangement in proportion
EMI0001.0050
   smaller, but this is offset by the advantage of eliminating the third harmonic and thus the freedom in the primary winding of the transformer.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Als mechanischer Gleichrichter oder Wechselrichter arbeitender Kontaktumfor mer in sechsphasiger Schaltung mit einem Haupttransformator, dessen netzseitige Wicklung in Stern geschaltet ist und dessen kontaktseitige Wicklung in Sechseck geschal tet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stromabnahme in sechsphasiger Brücken schaltung an der Sechseckwicklung an Punk ten erfolgt, die um 120' el. in der Phase gegeneinander verschoben sind. PATENT CLAIM: A contact converter working as a mechanical rectifier or inverter in a six-phase circuit with a main transformer whose mains-side winding is connected in star and whose contact-side winding is connected in hexagon, characterized in that the current is drawn in a six-phase bridge circuit on the hexagonal winding at points takes place that are shifted by 120 'el.
CH310631D 1952-02-12 1953-01-26 Contact converter working as a mechanical rectifier or inverter in six-phase circuit. CH310631A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE310631X 1952-02-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH310631A true CH310631A (en) 1955-10-31

Family

ID=6125344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH310631D CH310631A (en) 1952-02-12 1953-01-26 Contact converter working as a mechanical rectifier or inverter in six-phase circuit.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH310631A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CH310631A (en) Contact converter working as a mechanical rectifier or inverter in six-phase circuit.
DE627884C (en) Rectifier with grid-controlled discharge paths in Graetz circuit, especially for control purposes
GB565247A (en) Improvements in polyphase transformers for current converters
DE467403C (en) Device for generating high-voltage direct current from a direct current source of low voltage, in particular for operating X-ray pipes
AT141673B (en) Arrangement for converting alternating current of one frequency into alternating current of another frequency, in particular for converting three-phase current of frequency f into single-phase current of frequency f / 3.
DE899976C (en) Arrangement to improve the operation of power converters
DE493810C (en) Device for converting direct current into three-phase current by means of discharge vessels working over transformer windings
DE693797C (en) Supply of converters in twelve or multi-phase circuits
DE904796C (en) Converter with voltage commutation
DE660866C (en) Two alternately working groups of discharge vessels, transformers assigned to them and a single-phase transformer with center tap connected to the cathodes of the vessels
AT69939B (en) Circuit arrangement for regulating polyphase transformers.
DE659891C (en) Arrangement for rectifying single or multi-phase alternating current
DE640334C (en) Arrangement for the safe implementation of the control of the steam or gas discharge paths of converters equipped with grids
CH212282A (en) Arrangement on power converter systems in which the individual power converters are supplied with alternating voltages shifted in phase with the help of transformers to compensate for harmonics.
DE656436C (en) Arrangement for generating a voltage of nine times the frequency from a three-phase network
DE880168C (en) Arrangement to relieve the contacts in three-phase supplied contact rectifiers
DE661396C (en) Device for the forced commutation of converter arrangements
AT138324B (en) Device for controlling the grid of converters for converting multi-phase current of higher frequency into alternating current of lower frequency and vice versa.
DE975002C (en) Arrangement for the operation of power converters in which a circuit interruption occurs mechanically
DE631915C (en) Arrangement for coupling a multi-phase network of higher frequency with a single-phase network of lower frequency by means of a converter
DE853475C (en) Frequency converter
DE548802C (en) Arrangement for the generation of high-voltage direct current from alternating current by means of transformers and valves connected to their secondary windings with rectifier effect
DE975033C (en) Contact converter in six-phase bridge circuit
AT121817B (en) Rectifier transformer.
DE619234C (en) Quiet frequency converter with star-connected primary windings