CH307853A - Process for the preparation of an N-acylated N- (1-cyano-cyclohexyl) -alkylamine. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of an N-acylated N- (1-cyano-cyclohexyl) -alkylamine.Info
- Publication number
- CH307853A CH307853A CH307853DA CH307853A CH 307853 A CH307853 A CH 307853A CH 307853D A CH307853D A CH 307853DA CH 307853 A CH307853 A CH 307853A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- cyclohexyl
- cyano
- alkylamine
- preparation
- acylated
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/46—N-acyl derivatives
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines N-acylierten N- (1-Cyan-cyelohexyl)-alkylamins.
Gegenstand des vorliegenden Patentes bildet ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Naeylierten N- (1-Cyan-cyclohexyl)-alkylamins, welches dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass man eine Verbindung der Formel
EMI1.1
mit einer Verbindung der Formel
EMI1.2
umsetzt, wobei X und Y sich bei der Reak- tion abspaltende Reste bedeuten.
Man kann beispielsweise N-(1-Cyan-cyclo hexyl)-methylamin (X=H) mit o-Chlor-benzoesäure (Y= OH) in Gegenwart eines wasserabspaltenden Mittels umsetzen oder das erwähnte Amin mit einem reaktiven funktionellen Derivat der o-Chlor-benzoesäure, z. B. einem Halogenid, einem Ester, einem Anhydrid, einem Amid usf., zur Reaktion bringen.
Es ist weiterhin auch moglich, ein N- (1- Cyan-eyelohexyl)-N-methyl-earbaminsäure- halogenid (X = COHal) mit o-Chlor-benzoesäure oder einem o-chlor-benzoesauren Salz zur Umsetzung zu bringen, wobei unter Abspaltung von Kohlendioxyd das gewünschte Endprodukt in guter Ausbeute gebildet wird.
Das so erhaltene N-o-Chlor-benzoyl-N- (1- cyan-cyclohexyl)-methylamin bildet farblose Kristalle, die, aus verdünntem Äthanol umkristallisiert, bei 99, 5-101, 5 schmelzen. Es soll als Insektenvergrämungsmittel Verwendung finden.
Beispiel 1:
Eine Losung von 2 Mol N- (1-Cyan cyclohexyl)-methylamin in der doppelten Menge Benzol wird unter Kiihlung tropfen- weise mit einer Lösung von 1 Mol o-Chlorbenzoylchlorid in Benzol versetzt. Das Hydrochlorid des im Übersehuss angewandten Amins fällt aus und wird nach Beendigung der Reaktion abgesaugt. Das Benzolfiltrat wird nach dem Waschen mit verdünnter Natronlauge und Wasser getrocknet und dann eingedampft. Als Rückstand bleibt ein farbloses Öl, das langsam erstarrt. Die verfestigte Masse wird aus verdünntem Äthanol umkristallisiert.
Man erhält so das N-o-Chlor-benzoyl-N- (1-cyan-cyclo- hexyl)-methylamin in farblosen, bei 99, 5 bis 101, 5 schmelzenden Kristallen.
Beispiel 2 :
Das N-o-Chlor-benzoyl-N- (1-cyan-cyclo- hexyl)-methylamin gewinnt man auch durch mehrstündiges Erhitzen von N- (1-Cyan-cyclo hexyl)-N-methyl-carbaminsäureehlorid mit scharf getrocknetem o-chlorbenzoesaurem Natrium in Xylol. Die Aufarbeitung kann, nach Entfernen des gebildeten Kochsalzes, wie in Beispiel 1 angegeben erfolgen.
Process for the preparation of an N-acylated N- (1-cyano-cyelohexyl) -alkylamine.
The subject of the present patent is a process for the preparation of a Naeylated N- (1-cyano-cyclohexyl) -alkylamine, which is characterized in that a compound of the formula
EMI1.1
with a compound of the formula
EMI1.2
converts, where X and Y are radicals which are split off in the reaction.
For example, N- (1-cyano-cyclohexyl) -methylamine (X = H) can be reacted with o-chloro-benzoic acid (Y = OH) in the presence of a dehydrating agent or the amine mentioned with a reactive functional derivative of o-chlorine benzoic acid, e.g. B. a halide, an ester, an anhydride, an amide, etc., to react.
It is also possible to react an N- (1-cyano-eyelohexyl) -N-methyl-earbamic acid halide (X = COHal) with o-chloro-benzoic acid or an o-chloro-benzoic acid salt, with Elimination of carbon dioxide the desired end product is formed in good yield.
The N-o-chloro-benzoyl-N- (1-cyano-cyclohexyl) -methylamine obtained in this way forms colorless crystals which, when recrystallized from dilute ethanol, melt at 99.55-101.5. It is said to be used as an insect repellent.
Example 1:
A solution of 2 moles of N- (1-cyano-cyclohexyl) -methylamine in twice the amount of benzene is admixed dropwise with a solution of 1 mole of o-chlorobenzoyl chloride in benzene while cooling. The hydrochloride of the amine used in excess precipitates and is filtered off with suction after the reaction has ended. The benzene filtrate is washed with dilute sodium hydroxide solution and water, dried and then evaporated. The residue is a colorless oil that slowly solidifies. The solidified mass is recrystallized from dilute ethanol.
The N-o-chloro-benzoyl-N- (1-cyano-cyclohexyl) -methylamine is obtained in this way in colorless crystals which melt at 99.5 to 101.5.
Example 2:
The no-chloro-benzoyl-N- (1-cyano-cyclohexyl) -methylamine is also obtained by heating N- (1-cyano-cyclohexyl) -N-methyl-carbamic acid chloride with sharply dried sodium o-chlorobenzoate for several hours in xylene. The work-up can be carried out as indicated in Example 1 after the sodium chloride formed has been removed.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH307853T | 1952-01-11 | ||
CH303183T | 1952-01-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH307853A true CH307853A (en) | 1955-06-15 |
Family
ID=25734585
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH307853D CH307853A (en) | 1952-01-11 | 1952-01-11 | Process for the preparation of an N-acylated N- (1-cyano-cyclohexyl) -alkylamine. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH307853A (en) |
-
1952
- 1952-01-11 CH CH307853D patent/CH307853A/en unknown
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