CH299532A - Process for the preparation of a substituted cumalic acid ester. - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of a substituted cumalic acid ester.

Info

Publication number
CH299532A
CH299532A CH299532DA CH299532A CH 299532 A CH299532 A CH 299532A CH 299532D A CH299532D A CH 299532DA CH 299532 A CH299532 A CH 299532A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
acid ester
substituted
preparation
cumalic
cumalic acid
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
F Hoffmann- Aktiengesellschaft
Original Assignee
Hoffmann La Roche
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoffmann La Roche filed Critical Hoffmann La Roche
Publication of CH299532A publication Critical patent/CH299532A/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D309/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D309/34Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D309/36Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with oxygen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D309/38Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with oxygen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms one oxygen atom in position 2 or 4, e.g. pyrones

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

  

  Verfahren zur     Herstellung    eines substituierten     Cumalinsäureesters.       Es wurde gefunden, dass in 4-     und        6-Stel-          Lung    durch     Alkylreste    substituierte     Cumalin-          säuren    bzw. deren Ester bemerkenswerte anti  bakterielle     Wirksamkeit    aufweisen.

   Insbeson  dere haben sich solche     Cumalinsäuren    oder  deren Ester ausgezeichnet, die in     4-Stellung     durch die     Methylgruppe    und in     6-Stellung     durch einen     geradkettigen,    verzweigten, ge  sättigten oder     ungesättigten        Alkylrest    mit  mehr als einem     C-Atom    substituiert sind.  



  Die neuen Verbindungen werden zweck  mässig durch Einwirkung von     ss-Chlor-iso-          erotonsäureester    auf     Alkaliverbindungen    von  Homologen des     Acetessigesters    dargestellt. Die  Umsetzung wird vorteilhaft in einem     inerten     Lösungsmittel, wie     beispielsweise    Äther, Ben  zol oder     Toluol,    und bei erhöhter Temperatur  durchgeführt. Die substituierten     Cumalin-          säuren    fallen in Form ihrer Ester an.

   Diese  können durch fraktionierte Destillation ge  reinigt und gegebenenfalls in an sich bekann  ter     Weise    durch Erwärmen mit     verdünntem     Alkali zu den entsprechenden Säuren verseift  werden.  



  Gegenstand des Patentes ist nun ein Ver  fahren zur Herstellung von     4-Methyl-6-hexyl-          cumalinsäureäthylester,    das dadurch gekenn  zeichnet ist, dass man einen     ss-Chlor-isocroton-          säureester    der Formel         CH3-CCl=CH-COOR',       wobei R' einen niederen     Alkylrest    darstellt,  mit einer     Alkaliverbindung    des     Oenantyl-          essi;säureäthylesters        -umsetzt.       <I>Beispiel:

  </I>  16     Gewichtsteile        Oenantyl-essigsäureäthyl-          ester    werden in 100 Raumteilen absolutem  Benzol mit 2     Gewichtsteilen    Natrium versetzt  und nach erfolgter Bildung des     Natriumsalzes     mit 11     Gewichtsteilen-        ss-Chlor-isocrotonsäure-          äthylester    versetzt. Man kocht 48 Stunden am       Rückflitss    und destilliert das Benzol bei Atmo  sphärendruck ab.

   Der Rückstand wird im       Vakuum    bei 0,03 mm     destilliert.    Das bei 115  bis 125  C übergehende gelbe Öl stellt     reinen          4-Methyl-6-hexyl-cumalinsäitreäthylester    dar.  



  Die neue Verbindung soll als Desinfek  tionsmittel und als Heilmittel Verwendung  finden.



  Process for the preparation of a substituted cumalic acid ester. It has been found that cumalic acids or their esters substituted by alkyl radicals in the 4- and 6-position have remarkable antibacterial activity.

   In particular, those cumalic acids or their esters have distinguished themselves which are substituted in the 4-position by the methyl group and in the 6-position by a straight-chain, branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical with more than one carbon atom.



  The new compounds are expediently prepared by the action of ß-chloro-iso-erotonic acid ester on alkali compounds of homologues of the acetoacetic ester. The reaction is advantageously carried out in an inert solvent, such as, for example, ether, benzene or toluene, and at an elevated temperature. The substituted cumalic acids are obtained in the form of their esters.

   These can be purified by fractional distillation and, if necessary, saponified in a manner known per se by heating with dilute alkali to give the corresponding acids.



  The subject of the patent is now a process for the production of 4-methyl-6-hexyl-cumalinsäureäthylester, which is characterized in that one ss-chloro-isocrotonic acid ester of the formula CH3-CCl = CH-COOR ', where R 'represents a lower alkyl radical, reacted with an alkali metal compound of the oenantyl ethyl ester. <I> example:

  16 parts by weight of ethyl oenantyl acetic acid are added to 100 parts by volume of absolute benzene with 2 parts by weight of sodium and, after the formation of the sodium salt, 11 parts by weight of ß-chloro-isocrotonic acid ethyl ester are added. It is refluxed for 48 hours and the benzene is distilled off at atmospheric pressure.

   The residue is distilled in vacuo at 0.03 mm. The yellow oil passing over at 115 to 125 C is pure ethyl 4-methyl-6-hexyl-cumalinate.



  The new compound is to be used as a disinfectant and as a remedy.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von 4-Methyl- 6-hexyl-ciunalinsäiireäthylester, dadurch- ge kennzeichnet, dass man einen ,B-Chlor-isocro- tonsäureester der Formel CH3-CCl=CH-COOW, wobei R' einen niederen Alkylrest darstellt, mit einer Alkaliverbindung des Oenantyl- essigsäureäthylesters umsetzt. Die neue Verbindung ist ein gelbes Öl, das bei 115-125 C/0,03 mm siedet. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the preparation of 4-methyl-6-hexyl-ciunalinsäiireäthylester, characterized in that one, B-chloro-isocrotonic acid ester of the formula CH3-CCl = CH-COOW, where R 'represents a lower alkyl radical, with an alkali compound of the ethyl oenantyl acetate. The new compound is a yellow oil that boils at 115-125 C / 0.03 mm. UNTERANSPRUCH: Verfahren nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Umsetzung in Gegen wart eines inerten Lösungsmittels stattfindet, SUBClaim: Method according to claim, characterized in that the reaction takes place in the presence of an inert solvent,
CH299532D 1951-10-19 1951-10-19 Process for the preparation of a substituted cumalic acid ester. CH299532A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH299532T 1951-10-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH299532A true CH299532A (en) 1954-06-15

Family

ID=4490348

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH299532D CH299532A (en) 1951-10-19 1951-10-19 Process for the preparation of a substituted cumalic acid ester.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH299532A (en)

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