CH284798A - Process for the preparation of 3 (a) -acetoxyl-11-keto-12-bromo-24,24-diphenyl-23-cholene. - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of 3 (a) -acetoxyl-11-keto-12-bromo-24,24-diphenyl-23-cholene.

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Publication number
CH284798A
CH284798A CH284798DA CH284798A CH 284798 A CH284798 A CH 284798A CH 284798D A CH284798D A CH 284798DA CH 284798 A CH284798 A CH 284798A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
sep
keto
diphenyl
bromo
preparation
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Corporation Research
Original Assignee
Research Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Research Corp filed Critical Research Corp
Publication of CH284798A publication Critical patent/CH284798A/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J9/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of more than two carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, coprostane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J75/00Processes for the preparation of steroids in general

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)

Description

  

  <B>Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3</B>     (a)-Acetoxy-ll-keto-12-brom-24,24-diphenyl-4        "-cbolen.            Gegenstand    des vorliegenden Patentes ist       ein    Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3     (a)-Acet-          oxy-11-keto-12    -     brom-24,24    -     diphenyl    -d 23     -eho-          len,    welches dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass       man    3,9-Epoxy-11-keto-24,24-diphenyl-d23-         cholen    mit.     Essigsäureanhydrid    und Bromwas  serstoff behandelt.  



  Die Reaktion wird durch folgende Formeln  veranschaulicht  
EMI0001.0014     
    <I>Ausführungsbeispiel:</I>  25,0 g     3,9-Epoxy-11-keto-24,24-diplienyl-          d        z3-cholen    wurden in 31     em3    trockenem, alko  holfreiem Chloroform gelöst und dieser Lösung  <B>31</B>     cm3        Essigsäureanhydrid    zugesetzt. Das     Re-          aktionsgemiseh    wurde in einem     Trockeneis-          Aceton-Bad    abgekühlt und dann 125 g trocke  <B>ner</B> Bromwasserstoff eingeleitet.

   Der Kolben  wurde bei     Trockeneistemperatur        geschlossen     und dann 17 Stunden lang in ein Eisbad ge  stellt. Der Kolben wurde dann in einem     Trok-          keneis-Aceton-Bad    abgekühlt und die Lösung  <B>auf</B> Eissplitter ausgegossen. Es wurde Chloro  form hinzugefügt, die wässerige Phase abge  trennt und die organische Phase mit Wasser,       Natriumcarbonat    und nochmals mit Wasser       gewaschen.    Die     Chlorofornilösung    wurde durch       Natriumsulfat    filtriert. im Vakuum auf ein       kleines    Volumen konzentriert und mit Metha  nol verdünnt.

   Die sich bildenden Kristalle       wurden        abfiltriert    und mit Methanol gewa-         sehen.        Ausbeute:        24,68        g        =        79,5%.        Schmelz-          punkt    = 176,5 bis 178 . Ein Probe, die drei  mal aus einem Gemisch von Aceton und Was  ser umkristallisiert     wurde,    schmolz bei 178 bis  179 . WD = +18  - 2  (29,1 mg in 3,0     cms     Chloroform).  



  Bei einem andern V     ersuch,    bei welchem  5,0 g     3,9-Epoxy-11-keto-24,24-cliplienyl-J23-          cholen    in 6     cm3    Chloroform mit. 6     cm3    Essig  säureanhydrid und 27 g trockenem Bromwas  serstoff unter gleichen Bedingungen behandelt  wurde, ausgenommen, dass das Produkt aus       Chloroform-Petroläther    kristallisiert wurde,  war die rohe Ausbeute etwas grösser.

    
EMI0001.0052     
  
    Ausbeute <SEP> I <SEP> : <SEP> 4,32 <SEP> g <SEP> = <SEP> 69,5%
<tb>  F. <SEP> 175 <SEP> bis <SEP> 176 .
<tb>  Ausbeute <SEP> 11: <SEP> 1,14 <SEP> g <SEP> = <SEP> 18 <SEP> 0/n
<tb>  F. <SEP> 169 <SEP> bis <SEP> 171<B>0</B>.
<tb>  Ausbeute <SEP> 111: <SEP> 0,20 <SEP> g <SEP> = <SEP> 3%
<tb>  F. <SEP> <B>165</B> <SEP> bis <SEP> <B>1</B>69<B>0</B>.         Nach     Umkristallisieren    der Ausbeuten     II     und     III    durch Lösen in einer kleinen Menge  Benzol unter Zusatz von     Petroläther    und un  ter Konzentrieren erhielt man<B>1,16</B>     g    (18,6 /o)  eines Materials vom Schmelzpunkt 175 bis  176 .



  <B> Process for the preparation of 3 </B> -Acetoxy-II-keto-12-bromo-24,24-diphenyl-4 "-cbolen. The subject of the present patent is a process for the preparation of 3 (a ) -Acet- oxy-11-keto-12-bromo-24,24-diphenyl -d 23 -hol, which is characterized in that 3,9-epoxy-11-keto-24,24-diphenyl- d23- cholen treated with acetic anhydride and hydrogen bromide.



  The reaction is illustrated by the following formulas
EMI0001.0014
    <I> Exemplary embodiment: </I> 25.0 g of 3,9-epoxy-11-keto-24,24-diplienyl-d z3-cholen were dissolved in 31 cubic meters of dry, alcohol-free chloroform and this solution <B> 31 </B> cm3 acetic anhydride added. The reaction mixture was cooled in a dry ice-acetone bath and then 125 g of dry hydrogen bromide were passed in.

   The flask was closed to dry ice temperature and then placed in an ice bath for 17 hours. The flask was then cooled in a dry ice-acetone bath and the solution poured out onto fragments of ice. Chloro form was added, the aqueous phase was separated off and the organic phase was washed with water, sodium carbonate and again with water. The chloroform solution was filtered through sodium sulfate. concentrated in vacuo to a small volume and diluted with methanol.

   The crystals which formed were filtered off and washed with methanol. Yield: 24.68 g = 79.5%. Melting point = 176.5 to 178. A sample that was recrystallized three times from a mixture of acetone and water melted at 178-179. WD = +18-2 (29.1 mg in 3.0 cms chloroform).



  In another experiment, in which 5.0 g of 3,9-epoxy-11-keto-24,24-cliplienyl-J23-cholen in 6 cm3 of chloroform were mixed with. 6 cm3 of acetic anhydride and 27 g of dry hydrogen bromide was treated under the same conditions, except that the product was crystallized from chloroform-petroleum ether, the crude yield was somewhat greater.

    
EMI0001.0052
  
    Yield <SEP> I <SEP>: <SEP> 4.32 <SEP> g <SEP> = <SEP> 69.5%
<tb> F. <SEP> 175 <SEP> to <SEP> 176.
<tb> Yield <SEP> 11: <SEP> 1.14 <SEP> g <SEP> = <SEP> 18 <SEP> 0 / n
<tb> F. <SEP> 169 <SEP> to <SEP> 171 <B> 0 </B>.
<tb> Yield <SEP> 111: <SEP> 0.20 <SEP> g <SEP> = <SEP> 3%
<tb> F. <SEP> <B> 165 </B> <SEP> to <SEP> <B> 1 </B> 69 <B> 0 </B>. After recrystallization of yields II and III by dissolving them in a small amount of benzene with addition of petroleum ether and concentrating, 1.16 g (18.6 / o) of a material with a melting point of 175 to 176 were obtained.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur HerstellunD- von 3 (aa) Acet- oxv-11-keto-12 - brom-24,24 - diphenvl -A 23 -cho- len, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man 3,0- Epoxr-11-keto-24,24-diphenyl-A23-cholen mit Essigsäureanhydrid und Bromwasserstoff be handelt. Das erhaltene, bisher nicht bekannte Pro dukt hat einen Schmelzpunkt von 178 bis 170 . PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of 3 (aa) acetoxy-11-keto-12-bromo-24,24-diphenyl-A 23 -cholen, characterized in that one has 3,0-epoxy-11-keto -24,24-diphenyl-A23-cholen with acetic anhydride and hydrogen bromide be. The previously unknown product obtained has a melting point of 178 to 170. UNTERANSPR C CHE 1. Verfahren nach Patentansprueh, da durch gekennzeichnet, dass man die Reaktion bei etwa 0 durehführt. Verfahren nach Patentanspruch und Unteranspruch 1., dadurch gekennzeichnet, da.ss man die Reaktion in Gegenwart eines or ganischen Lösiui;:mittels durchführt. 3. SUB-CLAIM 1. Method according to patent claim, characterized in that the reaction is carried out at about 0. Process according to patent claim and dependent claim 1, characterized in that the reaction is carried out in the presence of an organic solvent. 3. Verfahren naeh Patentansprueli und den Unteransprüehen 1 und ?, dadurch ge- 2 kennzeichnet, dass als or-anisehes Lösunusmit- tel Chloroform verwendet wird. Method according to patent claims and dependent claims 1 and 2, characterized in that chloroform is used as the or-anisehes solvent.
CH284798D 1949-12-20 1949-12-20 Process for the preparation of 3 (a) -acetoxyl-11-keto-12-bromo-24,24-diphenyl-23-cholene. CH284798A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH284798T 1949-12-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH284798A true CH284798A (en) 1952-08-15

Family

ID=4484679

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH284798D CH284798A (en) 1949-12-20 1949-12-20 Process for the preparation of 3 (a) -acetoxyl-11-keto-12-bromo-24,24-diphenyl-23-cholene.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH284798A (en)

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