CH247387A - Method of controlling insects and fungal diseases of plants. - Google Patents

Method of controlling insects and fungal diseases of plants.

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Publication number
CH247387A
CH247387A CH247387DA CH247387A CH 247387 A CH247387 A CH 247387A CH 247387D A CH247387D A CH 247387DA CH 247387 A CH247387 A CH 247387A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
compound
plants
fungal diseases
controlling insects
organic
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Dupire Andre-Paul-Henri
Original Assignee
Dupire Andre Paul Henri
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dupire Andre Paul Henri filed Critical Dupire Andre Paul Henri
Publication of CH247387A publication Critical patent/CH247387A/en

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Description

  

  Procédé de lutte contre les insectes et les maladies cryptogamiques des végétaux.    La présente invention concerne un pro  <B>cédé de</B> lutte, contre les insectes et les mala  dies cryptogamiques des végétaux, caracté  risé en<B>ce</B> qu'on utilise un composé     halogéno-          sulfuré    organique, avantageusement incor  poré<B>à</B> un agent diluant.  



  On peut employer comme composé     halo-          t,        créno-sulfuré        organique        un        composé        halogéno-          .sulfuré    comportant deux groupes, de préfé  rence symétriques, reliés l'un<B>à</B> l'autre par  des atomes de soufre, ce composé     halogéno-          sulfuré    étant obtenu, par exemple, en faisant  agir un composé inorganique sulfuré,     avan-          tagefflement        ùu    sulfure alcalin en solution,

      sur     un    composé organique chloré, de     préfé-:          rence    cyclique et saturé.  



  Ce dernier composé est     avantaigeuspment     constitué par<B>de</B>     Fliexachlorocyclollexane    ou  un     cyclane        halogéné   <B>à</B> un ou plusieurs  royaux ou un dérivé     halogéné    d'un     cyclane     <B>à</B> fonctions multiples.  



  On peut utiliser notamment comme     coin-          posés        halogéno-sulfurés    organiques les pro  duits suivants:  a) 'un     disulfure    de     pentachlorocyclollexyle     constitué de deux groupes cycliques     halogénés     et saturés et reliés l'un<B>à</B> l'autre par une  seule liaison<B>à</B> deux atomes de soufre-.

    
EMI0001.0031     
    <B>b)</B> un dérivé dans lequel les deux groupes  cycliques     halogénés    sont reliés l'un<B>à</B> l'autre  par deux liaisons, chacune de ces liaisons    étant constituée par deux atomes<B>de</B> soufre,  tel que par exemple:  
EMI0001.0033     
      Ces composés     halogéno-suffurés    et notam  ment le     disulfure    de     pentachlorocycloliexyle     peuvent avantageusement être utilisés sous  forme d'émulsions dans     lalcool.     



  Cette émulsion, additionnée de produits  mouillants et adhésifs, constitue un insecti  cide,     a-ntieryptogamique    et fongicide extrê  mement actif, n'ayant aucune action fâcheuse  ni sur<B>le</B> feuillage ni sur les fruits, même  les plus délicats, par exemple les abricots au  voisinage de la maturité.  



  <B>Il</B> est connu que certaines variétés de  fruits, les abricots notamment, sont très su  jettes<B>à</B> la pourriture causée par un champi  gnon du type     ,Monilia".    Une pulvérisation  très fine de l'émulsion précitée arrête rapi  dement l'évolution de la     monilia    et permet  d'avoir des fruits sains.  



  L'émulsion précitée, qui ressemble<B>à</B> un  véritable lait, possède une action toxique très  marquée sur les doryphores, larves et adultes,  qui sont tués au bout<B>de</B> 20<B>* à 30</B> heures.     Une     teneur de<B>0,5 à 1</B> gramme de     disulfure    par  litre suffit.  



       Ori    peut aussi, si le composé     halogéno-          suIfLirA-    a été préparé en présence d'un     sol-          -#ant    non aqueux, distiller la solution obtenue  pour recouvrer ce solvant et pour obtenir  le composé désiré et employer celui-ci -sous  forme de poudre, après dilution par des corps    inertes. On peut également s'en servir sous  forme<B>de</B> bouillie ou sous toutes autres formes  appropriées.



  Method of controlling insects and fungal diseases of plants. The present invention relates to a <B> given </B> process against insects and fungal diseases of plants, characterized in <B> this </B> that an organic halosulfide compound is used, advantageously incorporated <B> in </B> a diluting agent.



  As an organic halo, creno-sulphide compound, a halo-sulphide compound comprising two groups, preferably symmetrical, linked one <B> to </B> the other by sulfur atoms, can be used. halosulfur compound being obtained, for example, by causing an inorganic sulfur compound to act, advantageously of alkali sulfide in solution,

      on a chlorinated organic compound, preferably cyclic and saturated.



  This last compound is before acute constituted by <B> of </B> Fliexachlorocyclollexane or a halogenated cyclane <B> with </B> one or more royals or a halogenated derivative of a cyclan <B> with </B> multiple functions .



  The following products can in particular be used as organic halogeno-sulphides: a) a pentachlorocyclollexyl disulphide consisting of two halogenated and saturated cyclic groups and linked to one <B> to </B> the other by a single bond <B> to </B> two atoms of sulfur-.

    
EMI0001.0031
    <B> b) </B> a derivative in which the two halogenated cyclic groups are linked to one <B> to </B> the other by two bonds, each of these bonds being constituted by two atoms <B> of </B> sulfur, such as for example:
EMI0001.0033
      These halogenosulfur compounds and in particular pentachlorocycloliexyl disulphide can advantageously be used in the form of emulsions in alcohol.



  This emulsion, with the addition of wetting and adhesive products, constitutes an extremely active insecticide, antieryptogamic and fungicide, having no detrimental action either on <B> the </B> foliage or on the fruits, even the most delicate. , for example apricots near maturity.



  <B> It </B> is known that certain varieties of fruit, especially apricots, are very prone to <B> </B> rot caused by a fungus of the type, Monilia ". A very fine spray of the aforementioned emulsion quickly stops the development of monilia and makes it possible to have healthy fruits.



  The aforementioned emulsion, which resembles <B> </B> real milk, has a very marked toxic action on the Colorado beetle, larvae and adults, which are killed after <B> </B> 20 <B> * at 30 </B> hours. A content of <B> 0.5 to 1 </B> gram of disulfide per liter is sufficient.



       Or, if the halo-suIfLirA- compound has been prepared in the presence of a non-aqueous sol- - #ant, it is also possible to distill the obtained solution to recover this solvent and to obtain the desired compound and to employ this in the form of powder, after dilution with inert bodies. It can also be used as a <B> </B> porridge or in any other suitable form.

 

Claims (1)

REVENDICATION: Procédé de lutte contre les insectes et les maladies cryptogamiques des' végétaux, ca ractérisé en ce qu'on utilise un composé halogéno-sulfuré organique. SOUS-REVENDICATIONS: <B>1.</B> Procédé selon la revendication, carac- t6risé en ce qu'on emploie ledit composé halogéno-sulfuré organique incorporé<B>à</B> un corps diluant. 2. CLAIM: A method of controlling insects and fungal diseases of plants, characterized in that an organic halosulfur compound is used. SUB-CLAIMS: <B> 1. </B> A process according to claim, characterized in that said organic halosulfur compound incorporated in a diluent body is employed. 2. Procédé selon la revendication, carac térisé en ce que ledit composé halogéno- sulfuré organique est du disulfure de penta- Ghlorocycloliexyle. <B>3.</B> Pro & ,dè selon la revendication, caracté risé en ce qu'on emploie ledit composé<B>à</B> l'état d'émulsion. 4. Procédé selon la revendication, caracté risé. en ce qu'on emploie ledit composé<B>à</B> l'état de poudre. <B>5.</B> Procédé selon la revendication, caracté- ris6 en ce qu'on emploie ledit composé<B>à</B> l'état<B>do</B> bouillie. A method according to claim, characterized in that said organic halosulfide compound is penta-Ghlorocycloliexyl disulfide. <B> 3. </B> Pro &, dè according to claim, characterized in that said compound <B> </B> in the form of an emulsion is employed. 4. Method according to claim, character ized. in that said compound <B> in </B> powder form is employed. <B> 5. </B> Process according to claim, characterized in that said compound <B> in </B> state <B> do </B> is employed.
CH247387D 1943-07-26 1944-05-03 Method of controlling insects and fungal diseases of plants. CH247387A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR247387X 1943-07-26
FR151143X 1943-11-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH247387A true CH247387A (en) 1947-03-15

Family

ID=26213786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH247387D CH247387A (en) 1943-07-26 1944-05-03 Method of controlling insects and fungal diseases of plants.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH247387A (en)

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