CH185074A - Component. - Google Patents
Component.Info
- Publication number
- CH185074A CH185074A CH185074DA CH185074A CH 185074 A CH185074 A CH 185074A CH 185074D A CH185074D A CH 185074DA CH 185074 A CH185074 A CH 185074A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- component
- projections
- pegs
- elements
- depressions
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
- E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/08—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0215—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
- E04B2002/0221—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions of conical shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with rabbets, e.g. stepped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0232—Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues and grooves
- E04B2002/0234—Angular dovetails
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
Bauelement. Der Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung ist ein Bauelement, welches auf der einen Seitenfläche zapfenartige Vorsprünge und auf der gegenüberliegenden Fläche den Vor sprüngen entsprechende Vertiefungen be sitzt, derart, dassi beim Aufeinanderstellen zweier gleicher Elemente in der Weise, dass die Vorsprünge des einen Elementes in die Vertiefungen des andern Elementes eingrei fen, die Vorsprünge eine Verschiebung des einen Elementes in bezug auf das andere in horizontaler Richtung verunmöglichen.
Auf der beiliegenden Zeichnung sind mehrere Ausführungsformen des Bauelemen tes beispielsweise dargestellt. Es zeigen: Fig. 1 und 2 je eine Ausführungsform des Bauelementes im Aufriss mit teilweisem Schnitt, sowie die Art der Verbindung zweier solcher Elemente miteinander, Fig. 3 bis 14 Grundrisse von weiteren Ausführungsformen des Bauelementes.
Die in den Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellten Bauelemente 1 besitzen prismatische Form und weisen an der einen Seite zwei Zapfen 2 und an der der genannten Seite gegenüberliegenden Seite den Zapfen 2 entsprechende Vertiefungen 3 auf.
Die Zapfen 2 und die Vertiefungen 3 sind bei der Ausführung gemäss Fig.1 kegelstumpf- förmig und bei der Ausführung gemäss Fig. 2 kegelförmig, könnten aber auch, statt wie dargestellt, zylindrisch oder prismatisch (im Querschnitt drei-, vier-, fünf-, sechs eckig usw.) sein.
Die Fig. 3 zeigt ein ringförmiges Bau element 1 mit Zapfen 2 an der einen Seite und mit nicht ersichtlichen, den Zapfen ent sprechenden Vertiefungen an der gegenüber liegenden Seite.
In den Fig. 4 und 5 sind ringförmige Bauelemente 1 dargestellt, die als Kamin steine Verwendung finden sollen. Diese Elemente weisen wiederum Zapfen 2 auf,der einen. Seite und nicht ersichtliche, den Zapfen entsprechende Vertiefungen auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite auf. , Ausserdem besitzen sie Kondenswasserlöcher 4 bezw. 5.
Fig. 6 zeigt ein Bauelement, welches an der einen Vertikalseite eine Rippe 6 und an der gegenüberliegenden Vertikalseite eine der Rippe 6 entsprechende Nut 7 aufweist. Die Rippe und Nut können auch eine andere, z. B. die in Fig. 14 dargestellte Form aufweisen. Die Bauelemente gemäss Fig. 7 und 8 besitzen eine winklige Form, sowie Leisten 6 und Nuten 7, während das in Fig. 9 veranschaulichte Element Z-Form aufweist.
Die Bauelemente gemäss .den Fig. 6 bis 9 besitzen wiederum auf der einen Seite Zapfen 2 und an der gegenüberliegenden Seite den Zapfen entsprechende Ausnehmun- gen.
Bei der in Fig. 10 dargestellten Ausfüh rung weist das Bauelement an beiden Enden einen Vorsprung 8 auf, dessen Stärke der Hälfte der Breite des Bauelementes ent spricht. Steine nach dieser Ausführung las sen sich nun durch Drehen des einen Steines um 180 um die Vertikalachse mit Bezug auf den Nachbarstein in der in Fig. 10 veranschaulichten Weise zusammenfügen.
Fig. 11 und 12 veranschaulichen zwei un regelmässig abgesetzte Eck-Bauelemente. Die Fig. 13 zeigt ein regelmässig abgesetztes Eck-Bauelement, während Fig. 14 ein Bau- element zeigt mit schwalbenschwanzförmiger Rippe 8 und entsprechender Nut 9. Bau elemente nach der Fig. 14 müssen von oben eingeschichtet werden und werden beim Ein schichten seitlich durch die Leiste und Nut miteinander verankert.
Als Material zur Herstellung der vorbe- schri.ebenen Bauelemente .eignet sich Holz zement, Ton, oder eine beliebige Kunststein masse.
Component. The object of the present invention is a component which sits on one side surface of peg-like projections and on the opposite surface of the projections corresponding recesses, such that when two identical elements are placed on top of one another, the projections of one element into the recesses of the other element intervene, the projections make a displacement of one element with respect to the other in the horizontal direction impossible.
In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the Bauelemen tes are shown for example. 1 and 2 each show an embodiment of the component in elevation with partial section, as well as the type of connection between two such elements, FIGS. 3 to 14 floor plans of further embodiments of the component.
The structural elements 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 have a prismatic shape and have two pegs 2 on one side and depressions 3 corresponding to pegs 2 on the side opposite said side.
The pins 2 and the indentations 3 are frustoconical in the embodiment according to FIG. 1 and conical in the embodiment according to FIG. , six square, etc.).
Fig. 3 shows an annular construction element 1 with pin 2 on one side and with not visible, the pin ent speaking depressions on the opposite side.
4 and 5 annular components 1 are shown, which are to be used as chimney stones. These elements in turn have pin 2, the one. Side and hidden indentations corresponding to the pegs on the opposite side. , They also have condensation holes 4 respectively. 5.
6 shows a component which has a rib 6 on one vertical side and a groove 7 corresponding to rib 6 on the opposite vertical side. The rib and groove can also be another, e.g. B. have the shape shown in FIG. The components according to FIGS. 7 and 8 have an angular shape, as well as strips 6 and grooves 7, while the element illustrated in FIG. 9 has a Z-shape.
The components according to FIGS. 6 to 9 again have pegs 2 on one side and recesses corresponding to the pegs on the opposite side.
In the Ausfüh tion shown in Fig. 10, the component at both ends has a projection 8, the thickness of which corresponds to half the width of the component. Stones according to this embodiment can now be joined together in the manner illustrated in FIG. 10 by rotating one stone by 180 about the vertical axis with respect to the neighboring stone.
Fig. 11 and 12 illustrate two un regularly stepped corner components. 13 shows a regularly stepped corner component, while FIG. 14 shows a component with a dovetail-shaped rib 8 and a corresponding groove 9. Construction elements according to FIG Bar and groove anchored together.
Wood, cement, clay or any artificial stone mass is suitable as a material for the production of the above-mentioned level construction elements.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH185074T | 1935-09-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH185074A true CH185074A (en) | 1936-07-15 |
Family
ID=4433450
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH185074D CH185074A (en) | 1935-09-28 | 1935-09-28 | Component. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH185074A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE877663C (en) * | 1943-04-03 | 1953-05-26 | Else Hinckeldey | Building block with attachments or depressions for securing the position in the masonry |
US4060952A (en) * | 1976-05-05 | 1977-12-06 | Gerardo Lopez Hernandez | Brick |
-
1935
- 1935-09-28 CH CH185074D patent/CH185074A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE877663C (en) * | 1943-04-03 | 1953-05-26 | Else Hinckeldey | Building block with attachments or depressions for securing the position in the masonry |
US4060952A (en) * | 1976-05-05 | 1977-12-06 | Gerardo Lopez Hernandez | Brick |
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