CH133028A - Capacitor terminal. - Google Patents
Capacitor terminal.Info
- Publication number
- CH133028A CH133028A CH133028DA CH133028A CH 133028 A CH133028 A CH 133028A CH 133028D A CH133028D A CH 133028DA CH 133028 A CH133028 A CH 133028A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- insulating material
- metal
- capacitor terminal
- thick
- insulating
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G2/00—Details of capacitors not covered by a single one of groups H01G4/00-H01G11/00
- H01G2/08—Cooling arrangements; Heating arrangements; Ventilating arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/26—Lead-in insulators; Lead-through insulators
- H01B17/28—Capacitor type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
Description
Kond ensatorklemme. Bei Durchschlägen von festen Isolierstoffen hat es sich gezeigt, dass die Erwärmung des Isolierstoffes infolge dielektrischer Verluste eine Hauptrolle spielt, indem durch diese Erwär mung die Durchschlagsfestigkeit des Stoffes vermindert wird. Somit würde eine Kühlung des Isolierstoffes seine Durchschlagsfestigkeit heraufsetzen, die Kühlung müsste aber auch wirklich das Innere der Isolierstoffe, die be kanntlich meist sehr schlechte Wärmeleiter sind, treffen; dies ist aber nur möglich, wenn das Kühlmittel zwischen dünnen Schichten des Isolierstoffes wirkt.
Eine Möglichkeit der innern Kühlung des Isolierstoffes ergibt sich bei Isolatoren der gondensatortype. Bei diesen werden er findungsgemäss die Metallbeläge zwischen den Schichten des Dielektrikums so dick ausge führt, dass sie eine beträchtliche Wärmemenge momentan aufnehmen und durch Leitung und Strahlung abgeben können. Die Dicke eines Metallbelages wird dabei mindestens 1/2 mm, meist aber erheblich mehr betragen müssen. In der Zeichnung ist eine Kondensator klemme nach der Erfindung mit dicken Me tallbelägen a_ dargestellt, die zwischen den Isolationsschichten b liegen und geeignet sind, die elektrische Verlustwärme abzuführen. Mit c ist die Fassung, mit d der Durchführungs bolzen bezeichnet.
Beim Zusammenbau der Zylinder zu einem Isolator ist eine gewisse Gefahr vorhanden, dass sich zwischen Metall- und Isolierzylindern Luftzwischenräume bilden, durch die die Isolationsfestigkeit erheblich geschädigt wer den würde. Um diese Lufträume unschädlich zu machen, kann man die Flächen an den Isolierzylindern, die einer Metallzylinderfläche gegenüberliegen, vor dem Zusammenbau metallisieren, das heisst mit einer festhaften den, dünnen Metallschicht überziehen, zum Beispiel durch Aufspritzen von Metall.
Condenser clamp. In the case of breakdowns of solid insulating materials, it has been shown that the heating of the insulating material as a result of dielectric losses plays a major role in that the dielectric strength of the material is reduced by this heating. Thus, cooling the insulating material would increase its dielectric strength, but the cooling would really have to hit the inside of the insulating material, which are known to be mostly very poor heat conductors; but this is only possible if the coolant acts between thin layers of the insulating material.
One possibility of internal cooling of the insulating material arises with insulators of the condenser type. In these, according to the invention, the metal coatings between the layers of the dielectric are made so thick that they can instantly absorb a considerable amount of heat and release it through conduction and radiation. The thickness of a metal covering will have to be at least 1/2 mm, but usually considerably more. In the drawing, a capacitor terminal according to the invention is shown with thick metal coverings a_, which lie between the insulation layers b and are suitable for dissipating the electrical heat loss. With c is the version, with d denotes the implementation bolt.
When assembling the cylinders to form an insulator, there is a certain risk that air gaps will form between the metal and insulating cylinders, which would significantly damage the insulation strength. In order to render these air spaces harmless, the surfaces on the insulating cylinders that are opposite a metal cylinder surface can be metallized prior to assembly, that is to say coated with an adherent, thin metal layer, for example by spraying metal.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH133028T | 1928-06-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH133028A true CH133028A (en) | 1929-05-15 |
Family
ID=4391228
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH133028D CH133028A (en) | 1928-06-01 | 1928-06-01 | Capacitor terminal. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH133028A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2492620A1 (en) * | 1980-10-18 | 1982-04-23 | Licentia Gmbh | DEVICE FOR MOUNTING ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS |
-
1928
- 1928-06-01 CH CH133028D patent/CH133028A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2492620A1 (en) * | 1980-10-18 | 1982-04-23 | Licentia Gmbh | DEVICE FOR MOUNTING ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS |
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