CH127534A - Colored varnish and process for its manufacture. - Google Patents
Colored varnish and process for its manufacture.Info
- Publication number
- CH127534A CH127534A CH127534DA CH127534A CH 127534 A CH127534 A CH 127534A CH 127534D A CH127534D A CH 127534DA CH 127534 A CH127534 A CH 127534A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- manufacture
- colored
- unsulfated
- colored varnish
- general formula
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/008—Preparations of disperse dyes or solvent dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B39/00—Other azo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D101/00—Coating compositions based on cellulose, modified cellulose, or cellulose derivatives
- C09D101/08—Cellulose derivatives
- C09D101/16—Esters of inorganic acids
- C09D101/18—Cellulose nitrate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
Gefärbter Lack und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung. Es ist bekannt, dass zur Herstellung von lichtecht gefärbten Lacken (welche auf Zel lulose- oder Phenolaldehydbasis hergestellt sein können), Aminoanthrachinone verwendet werden können.
Es wurde nun die wichtige Beobachtung gemacht, dass man ausserordentlich lichtechte gelbe bis blaurot gefärbte Lacke herstellen kann, .wenn man Lacke mit solchen Farb stoffen färbt, welche der allgemeinen Formel R,-N=N-R.. entsprechen, in welcher R1 den aromatischen Kern einer negativ substi tuierten, unsulfierten Diazoverbindung und R2 ein beliebiges, in der 4-.Stellung zur Amino- gruppe kuppelndes aromatisches Amin be deutet.
<I>Beispiel</I> .1: Man löst 4 bis 5 Teile des durch Ver einigen 'von diazotiertem p-Nitranilin und Kresidin erhältlichen Farbstoffes in 1000 Teilen fertigem Zaponlack. Die so erhaltene Flüssigkeit, in dünner Schicht auf die ver schiedensten Unterlagen (Metall, Glas, Leder, Holz, Zelluloid, Seide usw.) aufgebracht, hinterlässt beim Eintrocknen einen transpa renten Überzug, dessen intensiv scharlach rote Farbe vorzüglich lichtecht ist. Durch Einverleibung geeigneter Zusätze kann der transparente Lack in einen Matt- oder Deck lack übergeführt werden.
<I>Beispiel 2:</I> Man versetzt, gegebenenfalls unter Zu gabe weiterer Lösungsmittel und der üblichen Weichmachungs- bezw. Plastifizierungs- mittel, eine Nitrozelluloselösung mit einer ace- tonischen. Lösung von 4-Nitro-4'-aminoazo- benzol. Der so erhaltene Lack wird zur Her stellung von orangeroten Überzügen von vor züglicher Lichtechtheit verwendet.
Ähnliche Resultate erhält man mit Lacken aus Acetylzellulose oder aus Phenol-Alde- hydkondensationsprodukten. Im letzteren Fall widerstehen die Färbungen den verschie denen H;ärtungsverfahren.
Gelbe Lacke erhält man mit Produkten wie 2.5-Dichlor-4'-aminoazobenzol bezw. 2.5- Dichlor-4'-amino-3'-methylazobenzol, orange farbene mit 3-Nitro-4'-aminoazobenzol, schar- lachrote mit 4-Nitro-4'-amino-2'-acetylamino- azobenzol, blaurote mit 4-Nitro-2-methoxy-4'- dialkylaminoazobenzol usw.
Gut geeignet sind ebenfalls die Azofarbstoffe aus unsulfierten negativ substituierten Diazoverbindungen und Diphenylaminen, ferner aus Benzyl- bezw. Äthylbenzyl- bezw. Dibenzylanilin.
Colored varnish and process for its manufacture. It is known that for the production of lightfast colored paints (which can be made on a cellulose or phenolaldehyde basis), aminoanthraquinones can be used.
The important observation has now been made that extremely lightfast yellow to blue-red colored paints can be produced, if paints are colored with those dyes which correspond to the general formula R, -N = NR .., in which R1 is the aromatic nucleus a negatively substituted, unsulfated diazo compound and R2 is any aromatic amine coupling in the 4-position to the amino group.
<I> Example </I> .1: 4 to 5 parts of the dye obtainable by combining diazotized p-nitroaniline and cresidine are dissolved in 1000 parts of finished zapon varnish. The liquid obtained in this way, applied in a thin layer to a wide variety of substrates (metal, glass, leather, wood, celluloid, silk, etc.), leaves a transparent coating when it dries, the intense scarlet red color of which is extremely lightfast. By incorporating suitable additives, the transparent lacquer can be converted into a matt or top lacquer.
<I> Example 2 </I> The mixture is added, optionally with the addition of further solvents and the usual plasticizing or Plasticizer, a nitrocellulose solution with an acetic one. Solution of 4-nitro-4'-aminoazobenzene. The varnish obtained in this way is used for the manufacture of orange-red coatings of excellent lightfastness.
Similar results are obtained with lacquers made from acetyl cellulose or from phenol-aldehyde condensation products. In the latter case, the colorations resist the various hardening processes.
Yellow lacquers are obtained with products such as 2.5-dichloro-4'-aminoazobenzene or. 2.5- dichloro-4'-amino-3'-methylazobenzene, orange colored with 3-nitro-4'-aminoazobenzene, sharp red with 4-nitro-4'-amino-2'-acetylamino-azobenzene, blue-red with 4- Nitro-2-methoxy-4'-dialkylaminoazobenzene etc.
The azo dyes from unsulfated negatively substituted diazo compounds and diphenylamines, and also from benzyl or benzyl, are also suitable. Ethylbenzyl- respectively. Dibenzylaniline.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH127534T | 1927-02-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH127534A true CH127534A (en) | 1928-09-01 |
Family
ID=4386074
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH127534D CH127534A (en) | 1927-02-10 | 1927-02-10 | Colored varnish and process for its manufacture. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH127534A (en) |
-
1927
- 1927-02-10 CH CH127534D patent/CH127534A/en unknown
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