CA979346A - Method and apparatus for the manufacture of cellular material - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for the manufacture of cellular materialInfo
- Publication number
- CA979346A CA979346A CA136,581A CA136581A CA979346A CA 979346 A CA979346 A CA 979346A CA 136581 A CA136581 A CA 136581A CA 979346 A CA979346 A CA 979346A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- manufacture
- cellular material
- cellular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/22—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length
- B29C43/30—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C43/305—Making multilayered articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
- B32B7/14—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties applied in spaced arrangements, e.g. in stripes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/18—Thermoforming apparatus
- B29C51/20—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts
- B29C51/22—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts rotatable about an axis
- B29C51/225—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts rotatable about an axis mounted on a vacuum drum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/07—Embossing, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
- B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
- B31F2201/0753—Roller supporting, positioning, driving means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0756—Characteristics of the incoming material, e.g. creped, embossed, corrugated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0758—Characteristics of the embossed product
- B31F2201/0761—Multi-layered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0771—Other aspects of the embossing operations
- B31F2201/0776—Exchanging embossing tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0782—Layout of the complete embossing machine, of the embossing line
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0784—Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0784—Auxiliary operations
- B31F2201/0787—Applying adhesive
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1007—Running or continuous length work
- Y10T156/1023—Surface deformation only [e.g., embossing]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1712—Indefinite or running length work
- Y10T156/1737—Discontinuous, spaced area, and/or patterned pressing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA229,196A CA1000915A (en) | 1971-06-08 | 1975-06-12 | Apparatus for the manufacture of cellular material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15095471A | 1971-06-08 | 1971-06-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA979346A true CA979346A (en) | 1975-12-09 |
Family
ID=22536707
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA136,581A Expired CA979346A (en) | 1971-06-08 | 1972-03-08 | Method and apparatus for the manufacture of cellular material |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3785899A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS52167474U (de) |
AT (1) | AT334615B (de) |
AU (1) | AU467750B2 (de) |
BE (1) | BE781370A (de) |
BR (1) | BR7203437D0 (de) |
CA (1) | CA979346A (de) |
CH (2) | CH557743A (de) |
DK (1) | DK135105B (de) |
ES (1) | ES402989A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2140390B1 (de) |
GB (2) | GB1397582A (de) |
HK (2) | HK38176A (de) |
IL (2) | IL38856A (de) |
IT (1) | IT958242B (de) |
NL (1) | NL7204151A (de) |
SE (2) | SE383288B (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA721285B (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4415398A (en) * | 1979-09-14 | 1983-11-15 | Ranpak Corp. | Cushioning dunnage apparatus |
US4314865A (en) * | 1979-09-14 | 1982-02-09 | Ranpak Corp. | Method of making cushioning dunnage |
US4533587A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1985-08-06 | General Electric Company | Connection insulators |
US4412879A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1983-11-01 | Ranpak Corp. | Cushioning dunnage apparatus and method |
US4643924A (en) * | 1985-03-25 | 1987-02-17 | Raychem Corporation | Protective article comprising an elastic gel |
DE3406952A1 (de) * | 1984-02-25 | 1985-10-24 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von dreidimensionalen lichtdurchlaessigen wabenstrukturen aus kunststoffen |
US4575097A (en) * | 1984-06-01 | 1986-03-11 | Fastencold, Inc. | Therapeutic device and method for forming and using same |
US4753241A (en) * | 1984-06-01 | 1988-06-28 | Fastencold, Inc. | Method of forming and using a therapeutic device |
DE3506256C1 (de) * | 1985-02-22 | 1986-06-26 | Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau Gmbh, 3000 Hannover | Kalanderanlage fuer thermoplastische Kunststoffolien |
US4899521A (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1990-02-13 | W. R. Grace & Co. - Conn. | Antistatic thermoplastic/polyamide-polyether compositions and antistatic polymeric films made therefrom |
US5024792A (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1991-06-18 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Antistatic thermoplastic/polyamide-polyether compositions and antistatic polymeric films made therefrom |
US4999252A (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1991-03-12 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Permanent antistatic acid copolymer/quaternary amine mixtures films |
US5171641A (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1992-12-15 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Permanent antistatic acid copolymer/quaternary amine polymeric films |
US5153075A (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1992-10-06 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Permanent antistatic acid copolymer/quaternary amine polymeric films |
US4983171A (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-01-08 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Comfortable ostomy pouch |
US5753061A (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1998-05-19 | Robert C. Bogert | Multi-celled cushion and method of its manufacture |
AT404349B (de) * | 1996-03-29 | 1998-10-27 | Teich Ag | Deckelelement für verpackungen sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
US6423166B1 (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2002-07-23 | Ebrahim Simhaee | Method of making collapsed air cell dunnage suitable for inflation |
WO2018085471A2 (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2018-05-11 | Sealed Air Corporation (Us) | Packaging system |
-
1971
- 1971-06-08 US US00150954A patent/US3785899A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-02-28 ZA ZA721285A patent/ZA721285B/xx unknown
- 1972-02-29 IL IL3885672A patent/IL38856A/xx unknown
- 1972-02-29 IL IL46355A patent/IL46355A/en unknown
- 1972-03-01 SE SE258272A patent/SE383288B/xx unknown
- 1972-03-08 AU AU39771/72A patent/AU467750B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-08 CA CA136,581A patent/CA979346A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-10 CH CH356772A patent/CH557743A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-03-10 CH CH107274A patent/CH559624A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-03-28 NL NL7204151A patent/NL7204151A/xx unknown
- 1972-03-29 BE BE781370A patent/BE781370A/xx unknown
- 1972-04-28 FR FR7215282A patent/FR2140390B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-05-19 ES ES402989A patent/ES402989A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-05-29 BR BR343772A patent/BR7203437D0/pt unknown
- 1972-06-02 DK DK277772A patent/DK135105B/da unknown
- 1972-06-07 AT AT488872A patent/AT334615B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-06-07 GB GB1860174A patent/GB1397582A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-06-07 IT IT5073772A patent/IT958242B/it active
- 1972-06-07 GB GB2643772A patent/GB1397581A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-01-16 SE SE7500444A patent/SE7500444L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1976
- 1976-06-17 HK HK38176A patent/HK38176A/xx unknown
- 1976-06-17 HK HK38076A patent/HK38076A/xx unknown
-
1977
- 1977-06-13 JP JP7774077U patent/JPS52167474U/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL38856A (en) | 1975-06-25 |
DE2227690B2 (de) | 1977-02-03 |
AU467750B2 (en) | 1973-09-13 |
BE781370A (fr) | 1972-07-17 |
ZA721285B (en) | 1972-11-29 |
FR2140390A1 (de) | 1973-01-19 |
IT958242B (it) | 1973-10-20 |
ES402989A1 (es) | 1975-04-16 |
DK135105B (da) | 1977-03-07 |
SE383288B (sv) | 1976-03-08 |
CH559624A5 (de) | 1975-03-14 |
CH557743A (fr) | 1975-01-15 |
US3785899A (en) | 1974-01-15 |
HK38076A (en) | 1976-06-25 |
IL38856A0 (en) | 1972-04-27 |
ATA488872A (de) | 1976-05-15 |
AT334615B (de) | 1976-01-25 |
JPS52167474U (de) | 1977-12-19 |
DK135105C (de) | 1977-08-08 |
SE7500444L (de) | 1975-01-16 |
BR7203437D0 (pt) | 1973-05-17 |
FR2140390B1 (de) | 1974-09-27 |
IL46355A (en) | 1977-07-31 |
AU3977172A (en) | 1973-09-13 |
GB1397581A (en) | 1975-06-11 |
NL7204151A (de) | 1972-12-12 |
HK38176A (en) | 1976-06-25 |
GB1397582A (en) | 1975-06-11 |
DE2227690A1 (de) | 1972-12-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 19921209 |