CA930954A - Chemical tempering process and apparatus - Google Patents

Chemical tempering process and apparatus

Info

Publication number
CA930954A
CA930954A CA061918A CA61918A CA930954A CA 930954 A CA930954 A CA 930954A CA 061918 A CA061918 A CA 061918A CA 61918 A CA61918 A CA 61918A CA 930954 A CA930954 A CA 930954A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
tempering process
chemical tempering
chemical
tempering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA061918A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Plumat Emile
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Glass Europe SA
Original Assignee
Glaverbel Belgium SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glaverbel Belgium SA filed Critical Glaverbel Belgium SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA930954A publication Critical patent/CA930954A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B27/00Tempering or quenching glass products
    • C03B27/04Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
    • C03B27/0413Stresses, e.g. patterns, values or formulae for flat or bent glass sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B27/00Tempering or quenching glass products
    • C03B27/02Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid
    • C03B27/03Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid the liquid being a molten metal or a molten salt
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B27/00Tempering or quenching glass products
    • C03B27/02Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid
    • C03B27/03Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid the liquid being a molten metal or a molten salt
    • C03B27/035Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid the liquid being a molten metal or a molten salt the liquid being sprayed on the object
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B27/00Tempering or quenching glass products
    • C03B27/04Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
    • C03B27/052Tempering or quenching glass products using gas for flat or bent glass sheets being in a vertical position
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C21/00Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C21/00Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
    • C03C21/001Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
    • C03C21/002Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions
    • C03C21/003Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions under application of an electrical potential difference
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31Surface property or characteristic of web, sheet or block
    • Y10T428/315Surface modified glass [e.g., tempered, strengthened, etc.]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Rectifiers (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CA061918A 1968-09-12 1969-09-12 Chemical tempering process and apparatus Expired CA930954A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU56873 1968-09-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA930954A true CA930954A (en) 1973-07-31

Family

ID=19725723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA061918A Expired CA930954A (en) 1968-09-12 1969-09-12 Chemical tempering process and apparatus

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (2) US3677729A (enExample)
AT (1) AT310974B (enExample)
BE (1) BE738015A (enExample)
BR (2) BR6912409D0 (enExample)
CA (1) CA930954A (enExample)
CH (1) CH518244A (enExample)
CS (1) CS176120B2 (enExample)
DE (1) DE1946345C3 (enExample)
DK (1) DK141658B (enExample)
ES (1) ES371395A1 (enExample)
FI (1) FI50331C (enExample)
FR (1) FR2019422B1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1274732A (enExample)
IL (1) IL32979A (enExample)
LU (1) LU56873A1 (enExample)
NL (1) NL167398C (enExample)
NO (1) NO125228B (enExample)
SE (1) SE357191B (enExample)
TR (1) TR17243A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3873408A (en) * 1969-10-06 1975-03-25 Bausch & Lomb Method of producing a refractive index gradient in glass
US4102665A (en) * 1970-02-03 1978-07-25 Glaverbel-Mecaniver Diffusion treatments for modifying the properties of glass and vitrocrystalline materials
IT1009218B (it) * 1973-04-02 1976-12-10 Glaverbel Procedimento per colorare un ogget to di vetro o per modificarne il colore e oggetto cosi ottenuto
US3973069A (en) * 1973-04-02 1976-08-03 Glaverbel-Mecaniver Colored transparent articles
DD157966A3 (de) * 1977-08-08 1982-12-22 Siegfried Schelinski Verfahren und vorrichtungen zur verfestigung von glaserzeugnissen durch ionenaustauch
US4389234A (en) * 1982-03-18 1983-06-21 M&T Chemicals Inc. Glass coating hood and method of spray coating glassware
AU2013245470B2 (en) * 2007-05-29 2016-06-30 Herd Homes Limited Animal shelter structure
CN102211875A (zh) * 2011-05-09 2011-10-12 温州市康尔微晶器皿有限公司 透明微晶玻璃及其制备方法
US9664289B2 (en) 2012-06-06 2017-05-30 General Electric Technology Gmbh Pump sealing device
KR101413626B1 (ko) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-06 김호권 화학강화를 이용한 강화유리 제조장치 및 제조방법
WO2017034979A1 (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-03-02 Corning Incorporated Methods and apparatus for processing glass
US9890075B2 (en) 2016-01-20 2018-02-13 International Business Machines Corporation Chemically strengthened glass and methods of making same
US11795102B2 (en) * 2016-01-26 2023-10-24 Corning Incorporated Non-contact coated glass and related coating system and method
CN106995273A (zh) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-01 东旭科技集团有限公司 钢化玻璃及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1946345C3 (de) 1979-03-15
FI50331C (fi) 1976-02-10
US3677729A (en) 1972-07-18
NL167398B (nl) 1981-07-16
DE1946345B2 (de) 1978-07-06
CH518244A (fr) 1972-01-31
CS176120B2 (enExample) 1977-06-30
IL32979A (en) 1974-07-31
DK141658B (da) 1980-05-19
BR6912407D0 (pt) 1973-05-15
FR2019422B1 (enExample) 1973-08-10
TR17243A (tr) 1976-08-03
DE1946345A1 (de) 1970-03-19
GB1274732A (en) 1972-05-17
LU56873A1 (enExample) 1970-03-13
FI50331B (enExample) 1975-10-31
BE738015A (enExample) 1970-02-27
SE357191B (enExample) 1973-06-18
AT310974B (de) 1973-10-25
FR2019422A1 (enExample) 1970-07-03
DK141658C (enExample) 1980-10-20
US3674454A (en) 1972-07-04
IL32979A0 (en) 1969-11-30
BR6912409D0 (pt) 1973-05-15
NL167398C (nl) 1981-12-16
NO125228B (enExample) 1972-08-07
NL6913966A (enExample) 1970-03-16
ES371395A1 (es) 1972-06-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA955310A (en) Process controller and apparatus
CA930954A (en) Chemical tempering process and apparatus
CA1033925A (en) Filament quenching apparatus and process
AU476173B2 (en) Process and apparatus
CA922432A (en) Sewage treatment process and apparatus
CA920861A (en) Electrophotographic process and apparatus
CA778233A (en) Process and apparatus
AU444546B2 (en) Processes and apparatus for tempering vitreous and vitro-crystalline materials
CA791421A (en) Industrial process and apparatus
CA784106A (en) Aeration process and apparatus for performing same
CA780330A (en) Galvanizing process and apparatus
CA789353A (en) Process for treating solutions and apparatus useful therein
CA818184A (en) Micro-filming apparatus and process
CA798557A (en) Process and apparatus for controlled environment
AU3467968A (en) Processes and apparatus for tempering vitreous and vitro-crystalline materials
CA802790A (en) Continuous chemical pulping process and apparatus therefor
CA795774A (en) Electrodialysis process and apparatus
AU426360B2 (en) Improved adsorption process and apparatus
CA817933A (en) High temperature apparatus and process
CA787319A (en) Chemical reaction apparatus and methods
AU450445B2 (en) Bending and tempering apparatus
CA917882A (en) Process and apparatus for puf6
CA931254A (en) Process controller and apparatus
AU450787B2 (en) Cross lapping apparatus and process
CA933264A (en) Telemetry process and apparatus