CA927982A - Process and apparatus for the uniform distribution of coolant to heating surfaces in a metal-cooled reactor or evaporator - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for the uniform distribution of coolant to heating surfaces in a metal-cooled reactor or evaporator

Info

Publication number
CA927982A
CA927982A CA066406A CA66406A CA927982A CA 927982 A CA927982 A CA 927982A CA 066406 A CA066406 A CA 066406A CA 66406 A CA66406 A CA 66406A CA 927982 A CA927982 A CA 927982A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
coolant
evaporator
metal
uniform distribution
heating surfaces
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA066406A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kottowski Heinz
Grass Gunther
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
European Atomic Energy Community Euratom
Original Assignee
European Atomic Energy Community Euratom
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by European Atomic Energy Community Euratom filed Critical European Atomic Energy Community Euratom
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA927982A publication Critical patent/CA927982A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/026Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
    • F28F9/027Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes
    • F28F9/0273Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes with multiple holes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00Reactor types
    • G21C1/02Fast fission reactors, i.e. reactors not using a moderator ; Metal cooled reactors; Fast breeders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C15/00Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
    • G21C15/24Promoting flow of the coolant
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C15/00Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
    • G21C15/24Promoting flow of the coolant
    • G21C15/243Promoting flow of the coolant for liquids
    • G21C15/247Promoting flow of the coolant for liquids for liquid metals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/02Fuel elements
    • G21C3/22Fuel elements with fissile or breeder material in contact with coolant
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/30Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
    • G21C3/32Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
    • G21C3/322Means to influence the coolant flow through or around the bundles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/30Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
    • G21C3/32Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
    • G21C3/336Spacer elements for fuel rods in the bundle
    • G21C3/338Helicoidal spacer elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21DNUCLEAR POWER PLANT
    • G21D5/00Arrangements of reactor and engine in which reactor-produced heat is converted into mechanical energy
    • G21D5/04Reactor and engine not structurally combined
    • G21D5/06Reactor and engine not structurally combined with engine working medium circulating through reactor core
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21DNUCLEAR POWER PLANT
    • G21D5/00Arrangements of reactor and engine in which reactor-produced heat is converted into mechanical energy
    • G21D5/04Reactor and engine not structurally combined
    • G21D5/08Reactor and engine not structurally combined with engine working medium heated in a heat exchanger by the reactor coolant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0054Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for nuclear applications
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S159/00Concentrating evaporators
    • Y10S159/12Radioactive

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
CA066406A 1968-11-06 1969-10-31 Process and apparatus for the uniform distribution of coolant to heating surfaces in a metal-cooled reactor or evaporator Expired CA927982A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19681807986 DE1807986A1 (de) 1968-11-06 1968-11-06 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur gleichmaessigen Kuehlmittelverteilung auf den Heizflaechen in einem metallgekuehlten Reaktor oder Verdampfer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA927982A true CA927982A (en) 1973-06-05

Family

ID=5712852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA066406A Expired CA927982A (en) 1968-11-06 1969-10-31 Process and apparatus for the uniform distribution of coolant to heating surfaces in a metal-cooled reactor or evaporator

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3730266A (xx)
BE (1) BE740408A (xx)
CA (1) CA927982A (xx)
DE (1) DE1807986A1 (xx)
FR (1) FR2022704B1 (xx)
GB (1) GB1291728A (xx)
LU (1) LU59717A1 (xx)
NL (1) NL6916772A (xx)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6326369B2 (ja) * 2011-09-21 2018-05-16 フーケ・アルミン 二対流体原子炉

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB250792A (en) * 1925-06-26 1926-04-22 Carl Nils Gustaf Hagstedt Device for heating and cooling liquid and gaseous fluids
NL263017A (xx) * 1959-03-21
BE597706A (xx) * 1959-12-09
NL122832C (xx) * 1960-11-17
FR1386263A (fr) * 1963-10-04 1965-01-22 Snecma Procédé d'échange thermique et dispositif en comportant application, tel que générateur d'énergie pour installation mobile
GB1112346A (en) * 1963-12-02 1968-05-01 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Improvements relating to nuclear reactors
US3368946A (en) * 1964-03-04 1968-02-13 Alfa Laval Ab Fuel assembly
US3414753A (en) * 1964-12-01 1968-12-03 Westinghouse Electric Corp Removal of vaporized cooling liquid from heat exchange element by power jets
FR1495426A (xx) * 1965-02-24 1967-12-20
US3472304A (en) * 1967-02-01 1969-10-14 Ivan Frolovich Evkin Falling film evaporator
DE1551454A1 (de) * 1967-06-16 1970-04-02 Euratom Fluessigmetallkuehlsystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1291728A (en) 1972-10-04
FR2022704B1 (xx) 1973-05-25
US3730266A (en) 1973-05-01
NL6916772A (xx) 1970-05-11
DE1807986A1 (de) 1970-06-11
FR2022704A1 (xx) 1970-08-07
LU59717A1 (xx) 1970-01-12
BE740408A (xx) 1970-04-01

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