CA3237896A1 - Systeme de separation thermo-moleculaire a energie verte et bleue integree d'energie verte et selectif, et procede de generation d'electricite et de separation et de capture selectives de molecules predefinies presentes dans un environnement ambian - Google Patents
Systeme de separation thermo-moleculaire a energie verte et bleue integree d'energie verte et selectif, et procede de generation d'electricite et de separation et de capture selectives de molecules predefinies presentes dans un environnement ambian Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA3237896A1 CA3237896A1 CA3237896A CA3237896A CA3237896A1 CA 3237896 A1 CA3237896 A1 CA 3237896A1 CA 3237896 A CA3237896 A CA 3237896A CA 3237896 A CA3237896 A CA 3237896A CA 3237896 A1 CA3237896 A1 CA 3237896A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- molecules
- fluid
- predetermined
- energy
- molecular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 346
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 273
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 265
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 417
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 225
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 143
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 135
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 135
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940031098 ethanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 50
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 459
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 226
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 226
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 132
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 121
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 37
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 35
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 35
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 35
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 28
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 28
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012621 metal-organic framework Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- -1 Grapheme Chemical compound 0.000 description 4
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur hexafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001508687 Mustela erminea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001618237 Peltophorum africanum Species 0.000 description 1
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018503 SF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004106 carminic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- OCLXJTCGWSSVOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol etoh Chemical compound CCO.CCO OCLXJTCGWSSVOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012629 purifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002336 sorption--desorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical compound [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000909 sulfur hexafluoride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/028—Molecular sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1425—Regeneration of liquid absorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
- B01D53/1475—Removing carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0093—Chemical modification
- B01D67/00931—Chemical modification by introduction of specific groups after membrane formation, e.g. by grafting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
- B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
- B01D69/147—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes containing embedded adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/028—Molecular sieves
- B01D71/0281—Zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/16—Alumino-silicates
- B01J20/18—Synthetic zeolitic molecular sieves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
- H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
- H02K7/183—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
- H02N11/002—Generators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/404—Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
- B01D2257/502—Carbon monoxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
- B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
- B01D2259/40088—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Un système de génération d'énergie verte (par exemple, thermique, solaire, éolienne, cinétique) intègre un système à séparation thermo-moléculaire (c'est-à-dire, de capture de gaz à effet de serre). La sortie de chaque système est utilisée par l'autre pour former un système unitaire qui produit de l'énergie verte (c'est-à-dire, de l'électricité) tout en séparant/capturant des molécules prédéfinies (par exemple, des gaz à effet de serre) de l'environnement, le procédé comprenant la fourniture d'un fluide à énergie cinétique à partir d'une source d'énergie; l'entraînement d'une turbine par l'intermédiaire du fluide à énergie cinétique; l'entraînement d'un générateur par l'intermédiaire de la turbine pour générer de l'électricité; la fourniture (i) du fluide à énergie cinétique sortant de la turbine et/ou (ii) de l'électricité générée par le générateur dans une unité de séparation moléculaire; l'introduction des molécules prédéfinies dans l'unité de séparation et la séparation sélective d'au moins une molécule prédéfinie par rapport à d'autres molécules; et la capture de la molécule prédéfinie par l'intermédiaire d'un processus de désorption à l'aide de la chaleur provenant de l'énergie thermique (i) du fluide à énergie cinétique et/ou (ii) d'un dispositif de chauffage électrique alimenté par l'électricité.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US202163278316P | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | |
US63/278,316 | 2021-11-11 | ||
US202163284354P | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | |
US63/284,354 | 2021-11-30 | ||
US17/855,273 | 2022-06-30 | ||
US17/855,273 US20230147875A1 (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2022-06-30 | Integrated green energy and selective molecular separation system, and process of generating electricity and selectively separating and capturing predetermined molecules present in surrounding environment (green energy blue) |
PCT/US2022/049689 WO2023086560A2 (fr) | 2021-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Système de séparation thermo-moléculaire à énergie verte et bleue intégrée d'énergie verte et sélectif, et procédé de génération d'électricité et de séparation et de capture sélectives de molécules prédéfinies présentes dans un environnement ambiant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA3237896A1 true CA3237896A1 (fr) | 2023-05-19 |
Family
ID=86228782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA3237896A Pending CA3237896A1 (fr) | 2021-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Systeme de separation thermo-moleculaire a energie verte et bleue integree d'energie verte et selectif, et procede de generation d'electricite et de separation et de capture selectives de molecules predefinies presentes dans un environnement ambian |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230147875A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA3237896A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2023086560A2 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3614872A (en) * | 1967-12-22 | 1971-10-26 | Texaco Inc | Synthesis gas separation process |
US4810266A (en) * | 1988-02-25 | 1989-03-07 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Carbon dioxide removal using aminated carbon molecular sieves |
US8037686B2 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2011-10-18 | George Lasker | Uncoupled, thermal-compressor, gas-turbine engine |
US20150360168A1 (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2015-12-17 | Pioneer Energy Inc | Combustion CO2 Recovery System |
-
2022
- 2022-06-30 US US17/855,273 patent/US20230147875A1/en active Pending
- 2022-11-11 CA CA3237896A patent/CA3237896A1/fr active Pending
- 2022-11-11 WO PCT/US2022/049689 patent/WO2023086560A2/fr active Search and Examination
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20230147875A1 (en) | 2023-05-11 |
WO2023086560A9 (fr) | 2024-03-28 |
WO2023086560A3 (fr) | 2023-10-26 |
WO2023086560A2 (fr) | 2023-05-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6763889B2 (ja) | 移動源の内燃機関からのco2捕捉のための統合されたプロセス、及び熱発電サイクルにおける使用 | |
US9884282B2 (en) | System and method for integrated adsorptive gas separation of combustion gases | |
AU2012264072C1 (en) | CO2 recovery method and apparatus | |
AU2009206700B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for removing carbon dioxide gas from coal combustion power plants | |
CN109441574A (zh) | 用于调峰的近零碳排放整体煤气化联合发电工艺 | |
AU2007276694A1 (en) | CO2 capture using solar thermal energy | |
JP2002503782A (ja) | Co2分離部を備えた炭化水素燃焼式動力発生システム | |
JP2012031862A (ja) | Co2を回収するためのシステム及び方法 | |
AU2013252781B2 (en) | Method and systems for CO2 separation with cooling using converging-diverging nozzle | |
JP2012032145A (ja) | Co2を回収するためのシステム及び方法 | |
KR20210042044A (ko) | 가스 터빈을 포함하는 탄소 포집 시스템 | |
CA3237896A1 (fr) | Systeme de separation thermo-moleculaire a energie verte et bleue integree d'energie verte et selectif, et procede de generation d'electricite et de separation et de capture selectives de molecules predefinies presentes dans un environnement ambian | |
GB2571355A (en) | Method | |
Franco et al. | Environmental sustainability of CO2 capture in fossil fuel based power plants |