CA3237896A1 - Systeme de separation thermo-moleculaire a energie verte et bleue integree d'energie verte et selectif, et procede de generation d'electricite et de separation et de capture selectives de molecules predefinies presentes dans un environnement ambian - Google Patents

Systeme de separation thermo-moleculaire a energie verte et bleue integree d'energie verte et selectif, et procede de generation d'electricite et de separation et de capture selectives de molecules predefinies presentes dans un environnement ambian Download PDF

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Publication number
CA3237896A1
CA3237896A1 CA3237896A CA3237896A CA3237896A1 CA 3237896 A1 CA3237896 A1 CA 3237896A1 CA 3237896 A CA3237896 A CA 3237896A CA 3237896 A CA3237896 A CA 3237896A CA 3237896 A1 CA3237896 A1 CA 3237896A1
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Canada
Prior art keywords
molecules
fluid
predetermined
energy
molecular
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Pending
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CA3237896A
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English (en)
Inventor
Babak Bob AREFI
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CA3237896A1 publication Critical patent/CA3237896A1/fr
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/028Molecular sieves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1425Regeneration of liquid absorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1475Removing carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/228Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0093Chemical modification
    • B01D67/00931Chemical modification by introduction of specific groups after membrane formation, e.g. by grafting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/14Dynamic membranes
    • B01D69/141Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
    • B01D69/147Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes containing embedded adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/028Molecular sieves
    • B01D71/0281Zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B01J20/16Alumino-silicates
    • B01J20/18Synthetic zeolitic molecular sieves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
    • H02K7/183Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N11/00Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
    • H02N11/002Generators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/404Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/502Carbon monoxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504Carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40088Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

Un système de génération d'énergie verte (par exemple, thermique, solaire, éolienne, cinétique) intègre un système à séparation thermo-moléculaire (c'est-à-dire, de capture de gaz à effet de serre). La sortie de chaque système est utilisée par l'autre pour former un système unitaire qui produit de l'énergie verte (c'est-à-dire, de l'électricité) tout en séparant/capturant des molécules prédéfinies (par exemple, des gaz à effet de serre) de l'environnement, le procédé comprenant la fourniture d'un fluide à énergie cinétique à partir d'une source d'énergie; l'entraînement d'une turbine par l'intermédiaire du fluide à énergie cinétique; l'entraînement d'un générateur par l'intermédiaire de la turbine pour générer de l'électricité; la fourniture (i) du fluide à énergie cinétique sortant de la turbine et/ou (ii) de l'électricité générée par le générateur dans une unité de séparation moléculaire; l'introduction des molécules prédéfinies dans l'unité de séparation et la séparation sélective d'au moins une molécule prédéfinie par rapport à d'autres molécules; et la capture de la molécule prédéfinie par l'intermédiaire d'un processus de désorption à l'aide de la chaleur provenant de l'énergie thermique (i) du fluide à énergie cinétique et/ou (ii) d'un dispositif de chauffage électrique alimenté par l'électricité.
CA3237896A 2021-11-11 2022-11-11 Systeme de separation thermo-moleculaire a energie verte et bleue integree d'energie verte et selectif, et procede de generation d'electricite et de separation et de capture selectives de molecules predefinies presentes dans un environnement ambian Pending CA3237896A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202163278316P 2021-11-11 2021-11-11
US63/278,316 2021-11-11
US202163284354P 2021-11-30 2021-11-30
US63/284,354 2021-11-30
US17/855,273 2022-06-30
US17/855,273 US20230147875A1 (en) 2021-11-11 2022-06-30 Integrated green energy and selective molecular separation system, and process of generating electricity and selectively separating and capturing predetermined molecules present in surrounding environment (green energy blue)
PCT/US2022/049689 WO2023086560A2 (fr) 2021-11-11 2022-11-11 Système de séparation thermo-moléculaire à énergie verte et bleue intégrée d'énergie verte et sélectif, et procédé de génération d'électricité et de séparation et de capture sélectives de molécules prédéfinies présentes dans un environnement ambiant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA3237896A1 true CA3237896A1 (fr) 2023-05-19

Family

ID=86228782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA3237896A Pending CA3237896A1 (fr) 2021-11-11 2022-11-11 Systeme de separation thermo-moleculaire a energie verte et bleue integree d'energie verte et selectif, et procede de generation d'electricite et de separation et de capture selectives de molecules predefinies presentes dans un environnement ambian

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20230147875A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA3237896A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2023086560A2 (fr)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3614872A (en) * 1967-12-22 1971-10-26 Texaco Inc Synthesis gas separation process
US4810266A (en) * 1988-02-25 1989-03-07 Allied-Signal Inc. Carbon dioxide removal using aminated carbon molecular sieves
US8037686B2 (en) * 2002-11-01 2011-10-18 George Lasker Uncoupled, thermal-compressor, gas-turbine engine
US20150360168A1 (en) * 2014-06-11 2015-12-17 Pioneer Energy Inc Combustion CO2 Recovery System

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20230147875A1 (en) 2023-05-11
WO2023086560A9 (fr) 2024-03-28
WO2023086560A3 (fr) 2023-10-26
WO2023086560A2 (fr) 2023-05-19

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